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OPORA RUSSIA
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Transcript of OPORA RUSSIA
OPORA RUSSIAALL-RUSSIAN NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
OF SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESS
WHAT IS SME IN RUSSIA?*
Number
of employees
* Criteria are set by the Federal law related to small and medium-sized business development
Turnover
Individual entrepreneur - up to 5 employees
Micro – up to 15 employees
Small – from 16 to 100 employees
Medium – from 101 to 250 employees
Micro – no more than 60 mil. rubles (~ 2 mil.$)
Small – no more than 400 mil. rubles (~ 13,3 mil.$)
Medium – no more than 1 billion rubles (~ 33,3 mil.$)
STRUCTURE OF SMALL ENTREPRENEURSHIP*
Wholesale
and retail trade
40,9%
Construction
12,1%
Manufacturing
activities
10,5%
Transport and
communication
5,9%
Scientific research
and development
0,8% Public health
and social services
1,5%
Other 28,4%*The data does not include the information about individual entrepreneurs
DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN A MARKET ECONOMY (16 – 100 employees, turnover no more than 13,3 mil. $)
Number of medium enterprises – 18,5 thou.
Number of employees in SME – 17 million people
21 % contribution of SME in GDP
22,5 % of working-age population is employed in SME
THE LATEST DYNAMICS OF SMALL ENTREPRENEURSHIP’s DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA
Small and micro enterprises (at the end of year), thou.
Individual entrepreneurs, thou.
Total, thou.
Nowadays in Russia:
OUR TARGET TO 2020
Employment rate in SME Contribution of SME to GDP
50-60 %> 40 %
FEDERAL PROGRAM OF SME SUPPORT
Funding dynamics according to Federal Program of SME Support
The SME development law was established (January 1st, 2008).
All federal executive bodies were obliged to found consultative agencies for small and medium business (RF Presidential Decree No.797 of May 15, 2008).
The Governmental Commission on Small and Medium-Sized Businesswas launched (2008).
EVENTS OF SME DEVELOPMENT IN RUSSIA
GOVERNMENTAL COMMISSION ON SMALL AND MEDIUM-SIZED BUSINESS
The Commission coordinates the activity of agencies of executive power and cooperation with representatives of the business community in drafting proposals linked with the implementation of the state policy in the sphere of promoting SME.
Igor ShuvalovFirst Deputy Prime Minister,Chairman of the Commission
Elvira NabiullinaMinister for Economic Development,Deputy Chairman of the Commission
Sergey BorisovPresident of OPORA RUSSIA,Deputy Chairman of the Commission
OPORA SMEThe All-Russian Association of
Employers «Union of SME Employers’ Organizations»
(established in December 2009)
OPORANon-Profit Partnership
“All Russian Union of Business Associations”
(established in September 2001)
OPORA RUSSIAAll-Russian
Non-Governmental Organization of Small and Medium-Sized Business
(established in September 2002)
Entrepreneurial sectoral associations 81 regional 42 regionaland unions (125) divisions associations
OPORA RUSSIA GROUP
About 370 000 entrepreneursApprox. 5 million jobs
NON-PROFIT PARTNERSHIP “ALL RUSSIAN UNION OF BUSINESSASSOCIATIONS “OPORА”
OPORA cooperates with different industries, accumulating positions of entreprneurial sectoral associations and unions.
OPORA is comprised of 125 entrepreneurial associations nowadays.
Protection of OPORA SME members’ rights and
interests.
Negotiation with the Government and trade unions
concerning labor and economic relations .
OPORA SME is comprised of 42 regional
associations nowadays.
ALL-RUSSIAN ASSOCIATION OF EMPLOYERS «UNION OF SME EMPLOYERS’ ORGANIZATIONS» (OPORA SME)
MAIN ACTIVITIES OF OPORA RUSSIA
Consultations with governmental agencies,expertise of draft laws
Regional development
Analytical research
Protection of SME rights
International activity
Government of the RF
COOPERATION AT THE FEDERAL LEVEL
State Duma
Council on Competitiveness and EntrepreneurshipGovernmental commissions: on Small and Medium-Sized Business on Administrative Reform on Transport and Communications on High Technologies and Innovations
Expert Boards under CommitteesCouncil on SME Development under the Chairman of the State Duma
PresidentialAdministration
Supreme Commercial Court
Right of presence at the Meetings of the Presidium
Prosecutor General's Office
Research Advisory Council
Council of the Federation
Council on SME Development under the Chairman of the Council of the FederationExpert Boards under Committees
Political parties
Consultations with the leadingpolitical parties of the RF
OPORA RUSSIA has its departments in 81 regions of
the country including 251 local departments
REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
«SME development in the regions of the RF «Index of OPORA» (2008)
«SMEs in industrial and technological development» (2008)
Regular monitoring of SME situation in the global financial crisis (2009 - 2010)
«Competing for the future today: the innovative policy of new generation for Russia» (2010)
ANALYTICAL RESEARCH OF OPORA RUSSIA
More than 5 500 respondents from 40 Russian regions.
An objective estimation of SME conditions,entrepreneurial climate and factors in the regions.
The results of the analytical research are posted on the Federal portal of SME.
«SME DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGIONS OF THE RF «INDEX OF OPORA»
«COMPETING FOR THE FUTURE TODAY…»
Innovative system of Russia
Talented people and ideas - 25%
Commercialization - 10%
Conditions of demand - 15%
Technological infrastructure
and clusters - 20%
Innovational potential of a company - 20%
Institutions and effectiveness
of government administration - 10%
PROTECTION OF SME RIGHTS The Bureau of Protection of SME rights operates under OPORA RUSSIA
20 regional offices of the Bureau in the entities of the RF.
Over 7 500 application forms from the regional entrepreneurs for the last 7 years.
Over 3 500 application forms to the governmental authorities, 25 % of which - to the Prosecutor General’s Office
OPORA RUSSIA IN LEGISLATIVE PROCESS
President of the Russian Federation
Consideration of law in the Federation Council
recommitment of law
approval of lawrejecting of law
Debates in the State Duma (1 – 3)
Working on draft law
Legislative initiative
Opora russia events
INTERNATIONAL ACTIVITY OF OPORA RUSSIA
Our partners:
UNICE
OECD
BUSINSSEUROPE
OSEC (Switzerland)
FFE (Finland)
CGPME (France)
Russian-German Chamber of Foreign Trade
SARIO (Slovakia)
ASECAM (Spain)
US-RUSSIA CENTERfor entrepreneurship (USA)
CONFAPI (Italy)
CECC (China)
FICCI (India)
SBF (Singapore)
KFSB (Korea)
FSB (Great Britain)
NFIB (USA)
The representatives provides the following services:
Information
Consulting
Business partner search
INTERNATIONAL REPRESENTATIVES OF OPORA RUSSIA
ENGLISH VERSION OF OPORA’S PORTAL
INTERNATIONAL SCOPES
OF OPORA RUSSIA
International forums
Joint projects
Business meetings
SMEinternationalization
English version of OPORA’s portal
“Missions for technologies”
INTERNATIONALIZATION OF SME
Foreign partnerSME
Exports
Imports
Foreign direct investment
International subcontracting
International technical cooperation
LINK BETWEEN INTERNATIONALIZATION AND INNOVATION
Introduce product/service and process innovations
Enter
Mobilize
OFTEN
LOCAL/FOREIGN MARKETS
HOME/FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
RARELY
LOCAL MARKETS
HOME INVESTMENTS
SMEInnovation +
internationalizationInnovation
Other activity
OPORA-CREDIT www.opora-credit.ru
OPORA-DRUZHBA www.opora-
druzhba.ru
OPORA GIE
IACE SME-OPORA
IAADE SME-OPORA
OPORA IT
OPORA INTERNATIONAL
SPECIAL PROJECTS OF OPORA RUSSIA
Media-holding company OPORA-CREDIT consists of media-portal www.opora-credit.ru , magazine
“All about finances for small business” and subdivision responsible for the organization of regional conferences
“All about finances for small business”.
615 131 visitors of the site
10 000 copies of the magazine
about 500 participants in each regional conference
Goal: to form a favorable migration environment in the country to provide SME with the required labor resources
Analyzing of international experience.
All-Russia network of the centers of assistance and labor exchange.
International network of information centers.
Extensive support of foreign employees and entrepreneurs in Russia.
GUILD OF INNOVATIVE ENTREPRENEURS “OPORA GIE”
Attraction and selection of innovative projects
Consultative support of the projects
Project’s system of mentoring
Intellectual property management system
Preparing of proposals for innovative policy development
Making and boosting the demand fromlarge business
Preparing of proposals for SME development
Training and education of innovative managers
Presidential Commission on Modernisation
and Technological Development
of Russian Economy
Innovativecentre
in Skolkovo
OPORAGIE
Institutions of support
To facilitate the access for SME to the construction and design
market in terms of self-regulation were created:
INTERREGIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES OF SME – OPORA.NON-PROFIT PARTNERSHIP.
INTERREGIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR ARCHITECTURE & DESIGN ENTERPRISES OF SME – OPORA.NON-PROFIT PARTNERSHIP.
Mission:
Strengthening and development of business cooperation between Russian and foreign companies
MAIN SERVICES:
Business partners search
Juridical, accounting and business consulting services
Commercial activity and managementof company consulting
Organization of conferences, forums, seminars, master-classes, round tables etc.
Organization of trainings, internships etc.
Regional Departments of OPORA RUSSIA
International Representatives of OPORA RUSSIA
Regional Departments of OPORA RUSSIA
Match-making between Russian and foreign companies step by step
Foreign entrepreneurs
Support by OPORA Support by OPORA RUSSIA at all stages of RUSSIA at all stages of
projects realizationprojects realization
Guilds, unions, sectoral associations – members of NP “OPORA”
Financial support Agreement of cooperation
100%Guarantee
of payment
Guarantee commission
%+ margin
Refinancing of loans
Regional partnerbanks
SME
SME
SME
www.opora.ru