Open Source Your Business or Project

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May the Source be with you David Weingartner @ d_weingartner Conor Trawinski @ conortrawinski This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Impact Werkstatt at Social Entrepreneurship Academy

Transcript of Open Source Your Business or Project

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May the Source be with youDavid Weingartner @d_weingartnerConor Trawinski @conortrawinski

This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

Impact Werkstatt at Social Entrepreneurship Academy

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OuiShare connects people and accelerates projects for systemic change. We question and experiment with social

models based on collaboration, openness, and fairness.Our projects range from event production to media publishing, research,

community incubation and education. Most importantly, we build bridges within a diverse community of innovators, thought leaders, professionals and citizens.

Founded in 2012 in Paris by a handful of enthusiasts, OuiShare is now an international leader in the field of collaborative and networked society, with 80

active members in Europe, the Americas and North Africa.

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NYC

QUEBEC

PERU

ARGENTINA

MEXICO

COLOMBIA

BRASIL

GERMANY

FRANCE

SPAIN

MOROCCO

ITALY

UK

NORWAY

FINLAND

BELGIUM

NL

ISRAEL

LEBANON

SYRIA

HUNGARYBULGARIA

ROMANIA

POLAND

AUSTRIA

CROATIA

6 Regions

27 Countries

50 Cities

OuiShare International Community

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Acceleration for Open Source Hardware Startups.

POC21

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Where digital communities meet and join forces, from the fringes to the core

OuiShare Fest

Image Source:www.stefanoborghi.com

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This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

May the Source be with you

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:Everything is a Remix by Kirby Ferguson

Nature is a Remix

Watch from 22:49 – 23:55

Everything is Remix

https://youtu.be/nJPERZDfyWc?t=22m49s

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Nature is the most basic resource

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Photo Source:www.pexels.com

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Commoning & Privatisation

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Photo Source:www.pexels.com

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Elinor Ostrom

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017Photo Source:www.garretthardinsociety.org & www.collective-action.info

Garreth Hardin Tragedy of the Commons?

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017Photo Source:www.annadoherty.wordpress.com & www.lithiccastinglab.com

Early Inventions

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Everything is a Remix

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:Everything is a Remix by Kirby Ferguson

Star Wars is a Remix

Watch from 09:20 – 12:13

Everything is Remix

https://youtu.be/nJPERZDfyWc?t=9m20s

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Open Sourcing is

A RESOURCE

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

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“if your idea is unique, easily copied and can be sold on a local market, it will be.”

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017Photo Source:www.flickr.com/photos/sparkfun/6290800550Attribution 2.0 Generic (CC BY 2.0)

Nathan Seidle

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A Creative Commons license:

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

is one of several public copyright licenses that enable the free distribution of an otherwise copyrighted work. A CC license is used when an author wants to give people the right to share, use, and build upon a work that he/she has created.

is computer software with its source code made available with a license in which the copyright holder provides the rights to study, change, and distribute the software to anyone and for any purpose. Open-source software may be developed in a collaborative public manner

Open-source software (OSS):A Common:

is a shared resource managed by a community who create rules to make the resource durable. The resource cannot be monopolised by one or a group of individuals; it has to be as opened as possible. The resource is not private or public; it is a third thing: a common.

consists of physical artefacts of technology designed and offered by the open design movement.

Open Source Hardware:

Some Definitions

Source: www.wikipedia.org

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:Everything is a Remix by Kirby Ferguson

A Rich Public Domain

https://youtu.be/nJPERZDfyWc?t=32m57s

Watch from 32:57 – 34:27

Everything is Remix

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Open Source is

AN ATTITUDENot just methods and licenses

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:www.reprap.org

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:www.blog.adafruit.com

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:www.blog.adafruit.com

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:www.blog.adafruit.com

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Photo Source:www.pixbay.com

Sounds Like Hippie Bullsh**?

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Are you Convinced?

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:Open Models by Louis-David Benyayer

Louis-David Benyayer

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:Open Models by Louis-David Benyayer

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Why is Open Sourcing important for you?

• Share knowledge • Become visible • Build an ecosystem / community • Produce faster • Meet a challenge

Source:Open Models by Louis-David Benyayer

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Wikipedia

Knowledge Sharing

Kahn Academy

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Platform Design Toolkit by Simone Cicero

Visibility & Knowledge Sharing

Human Centered Design by IDEO

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Tesla

Build an Ecosystem / Community

Rep Rap

Source:www.forbes.com &www.schinken.github.io

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Build an Ecosystem / Community

Kartoffel Kobinat

Source:www.kartoffelkombinat.de

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WikiSpeed

Produce Faster

Open Source Ecology

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Watch from 00:00 – 01:25

POC 21Safecast

https://vimeo.com/148839195

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:Open Models by Louis-David Benyayer

What aspects of my project do I Open Source?

• Open Industry & Open Hardware• Open Software • Open Art & Open Creativity • Open Knowledge & Open Science • Open Data • Open Governance

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Open Hardware & Open Industry

Open Source Ecology

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Open Software

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Open Art & Open Creativity

Free Music ArchivePexels.com

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Open Art & Open Creativity

Free SoundsThe Noun Project

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Open Knowledge & Open Science

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Open Data & Open Governance

Watch it here:

Smart Citizen

SafecastMiniDoc

https://vimeo.com/88977637

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Open Governance

BuitenBeter

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• Greater Public • Partners • Clients • An Ecosystem • Providers • Students • Professionals• ….

Who do you imagine being the users of what you have open sourced?

Source:Open Models by Louis-David Benyayer

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“Forming an institution is inherently exclusionary – you cant hire everyone to your company who could contribute value“

Clay Shirky

Image Source:www.commons.wikimedia.org

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• Producing • Reviewing • Design • Spreading & Promoting

(Writing, Organize Events etc.) • Helping at support (answering

questions etc.)• ….

How they will be contributing?

Source:Open Models by Louis-David Benyayer

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• Learning• Meet new people / Community • Visibility & recognition • Building an ecosystem • Execute faster / execute with

less resources • Overcome a challenge….

Why they will be contributing?

Source:Open Models, Open Source GitHub & Mozilla Contributors Research

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What will people be allowed to do with the content?

What rules are attached to the content?

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017 Source:https://opensource.org/licenses

There are more than 70 open source licenses certified by the Open Source Initiative. (and hundreds more non certified)

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How will you ensure the sustainability of your project?

Source:Open Models, Open Source GitHub & Mozilla Contributors Research

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017Image Source:www.designabetterbusiness.com &www.strategyzer.com

“A business model describes the rationale of how an organization creates, delivers, and captures value”Alexander Osterwalder

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• Expertise & Experience based • Design based • “Manufacturing” based • Platform based aka “Standartize &

Leverage” • Partnerships with funding

organizations • Voluntary Donations

Consider difference between soft- & hardware (marginal cost, supply chain & quality/safety)!

Existing Approaches:

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Oracle MySQLWikiSpeed

Expertise & Experience Based

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Design Based

WikiHouseArduino

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Manufacturing Based

Cataclysm: Dark days aheadSparkfun

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Platforms / Standardize & Leverage

Open Desk

“Users can download design files to make products DIY or have it made by a local makerspace. Revenue gets split between designer, OpenDesk platform and makerspace”

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Platforms / Standardize & Leverage

Tesla

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Platforms / Standardize & Leverage

Google Android

Source:www.androidauthority.com

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Partnership with funding Organizations & Voluntary donations

Wikipedia fundraiser Mozilla open source support

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Arduino Business Model

Source:www.slideshare.net/btincq

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Its not black or white!It’s a continuum

OPEN vs. CLOSED

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Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

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Thanks a lot to the OuiShare Community for contributing to this presentation, especially:

Benjamin Tincq @btincqJaime Arrendondo @jaimeyannLouis-David Benyayer @LDBenyayer

Credits & Appreciation:

This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

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This work is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution Share Alike 4.0 (CC BY-SA 4.0) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Open Source & Commoning 3.Juli.2017

David [email protected]

Conor [email protected]

Image Source:www.POC21.cc