Edition 1263 July 21, 2011

ONE OF OUR BESTCommando Sgt Todd Langley

farewelled in Sydney Page 2

TALISMAN SABRE 2011 P6-7

NEW CHIEF OFFERS HIS VIEWS P26

EX PREDATOR’S STRIKE SPECIAL LIFTOUT

July 2

Veteran: Commando Sgt Todd Langley,

pictured here on patrol in Afghanistan, was killed during his

fifth deployment on Operation Slipper.

2 NEWS Army July 21, 2011

The Soldiers’ Newspaper

DirectorDavid Edlington: (02) 6265 4650

EDITORIALActing EditorJohn Wellfare: (02) 6266 7609Deputy EditorSharon Palmer: (02) 6266 7615Chief of StaffGraham McBean: (02) 6265 1161ReportersSgt Andrew Hetherington: (02) 6266 7614Cpl Zenith King: (02) 6266 7608LCpl Mark Doran: (02) 6265 1304Cpl Melanie Schinkel: (02) 6265 2427Spr Nick Wiseman: (02) 6265 4140Cfn Max Bree (Sydney): (02) 9359 2498

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SGT TODD MATTHEW LANGLEY

BORN in Margaret River, WA, in 1976, Sgt Langley enlisted in the Australian Army on April 18, 1993 and was posted to 1RAR in 1994.

He completed the commando selection and training course in 2004 and was posted to 4RAR (now 2 Cdo Regt).

A born-to-lead warrior, Sgt Langley was an exemplary com-mando and an experienced section commander who was respected by all 2 Cdo Regt personnel.

Even after Sgt Langley’s death, his fellow soldiers remained inspired by him and relentlessly continued to fight the insurgents.

Sgt Langley was posthu-mously awarded the United States Meritorious Service Medal for heroic service in connection with military operations against an armed enemy.

Throughout his career, Sgt Langley also earned the fol-lowing honours and awards: Commendations for Distinguished Service in 2002 and 2008, Australian Active Service Medal with clasps East Timor and ICAT, Afghanistan Campaign Medal, Defence Long Service Medal, Australian Defence Medal, United Nations Medal UNTAET, NATO Non Article 5 Medal with clasp ISAF, the Infantry Combat Badge and the Unit Citation for Gallantry.

Sgt Langley served on the fol-lowing operations:

� Op eration Tanager (East Timor) � October 2000 to May 2001

� Op eration Citadel (East Timor) � May 2003 to October 2003

� Op eration Slipper (Afghanistan) � February 2006 to May 2006 � May 2007 to August 2007� December 2008 � July 2009 to November 2009� March 2011 to July 2011

Happier times: Sgt Todd Langley with his wife, Reigan.

A tenacious leaderBy Cpl Melanie Schinkel

TEARS streamed down the cheeks of about 350 family, friends and mourners as they farewelled fall-en Commando Sgt Todd Matthew Langley in an intimate service on July 15.

Grievers gathered at Woronora Cemetery and Crematorium in Sutherland, Sydney, to remember and celebrate the life of Sgt Langley, who was described as a devoted and lov-ing husband, brother, son and father of four.

The 35-year-old from Holsworthy-based 2 Cdo Regt was on his fifth deployment to Afghanistan when he was killed in action by insur-gent small arms fire on July 4 dur-ing a SOTG operation in Helmand province.

Sgt Langley’s wife, Reigan, addressed the congregation on behalf of his family, serving brother Cpl Warrick Langley, 10FSB, and parents, Val and Neville.

CO of 2 Cdo Regt Lt-Col C said Sgt Langley was a dedicated, knowl-edgeable and passionate warrior who “did not seek the limelight, preferring instead to let his actions speak for themselves”.

“Todd was a highly respected war-rior who, at every stage, responded when the nation called,” Lt-Col C said.

“He never stepped back from a challenge. He always sought to pro-tect his mates. He always supported his family.

“He gave up his tomorrow so that those in need could have today.”

A good mate of several years, Cpl R, 2 Cdo Regt, said Sgt Langley’s enthusiasm for the job was impressive.

“He had the vigour of a kid in a toy shop and it was infectious,” Cpl R said.

“A trait of Todd’s that stands alone was his tenacity – he’d bite off more than he could chew and then he’d take another bite.”

Cpl R said in his five tours of Afghanistan, Sgt Langley regular-ly clocked the most contacts of his rotation.

“Todd, you were an outstanding leader of men,” Cpl R said. “You led from the front and your boys would have followed you anywhere.

“And fol low you they did. Looking back it seems like you and your team were always in the thick of it.”

Prime Minister Julia Gillard, Opposition Leader Tony Abbott, Defence Minister Stephen Smith, CDF Gen David Hur ley, CA Lt-Gen David Morrison and Special Operations Commander Maj-Gen Gus Gilmore were among the mourn-ers at the service.

Sgt Langley’s journey back to Australia began on July 8 when he

was farewelled by mates and col-leagues during a memorial service and ramp ceremony at Multinational Base Tarin Kot, Afghanistan.

Three days later, a ramp ceremony was held at RAAF Base Richmond to honour Sgt Langley’s return to Australia. An honour guard and bear-

er party formed by 2 Cdo Regt sol-diers escorted Sgt Langley’s casket from the aircraft to his family.

Gen Hurley said it was appropri-ate that Australia and the ADF recog-nised Sgt Langley as an outstanding Australian.

“Todd was a great family man, a

great husband and father and, as a sol-dier, a great example to all those who knew him and had the chance to serve with him,” Gen Hurley said.

Sgt Langley is Australia’s 28th combat fatality, 15th Special Forces member and fifth 2 Cdo Regt soldier to be killed in Afghanistan since 2002.

Farewelled: Commandos carry Sgt Todd Langley into the Southern Chapel at Woronora Cemetery in Sydney. Inset, a Special Forces long range patrol vehicle moves Sgt Todd Langley’s casket through the honour guard to a Hercules at Tarin Kot airfield.Photos by Cpl Rachel Ingram and AB Jo Dilorenzo

NEWS 3 Army July 21, 2011

TERMS of Reference (TOR) for the five reviews of Defence culture were released to the public on July 7 and are available online.

The TOR by Sex Discrimination Commissioner Elizabeth Broderick into the treatment of women in the ADF is also available on the Australian Human Rights Commission website.

The TOR for the following reviews have been released:� Use of alcohol in the ADF.� Use of social media in Defence.� Personal conduct of ADF per-

sonnel.� Management of incidents and

complaints in Defence. � Review of leadership pathways for

Defence APS women.Senior Defence leaders have

encouraged all Defence employees to contribute openly and honestly

based on their own experiences. The reviews will be overseen and coordinated by a steering committee chaired by VCDF Air-Mshl Mark Binskin.

In parallel with these reviews, Defence Minister Stephen Smith announced a review into allegations of sexual or other forms of abuse by the external law firm DLA Piper.

The period for making allega-tions to the DLA Piper review closed on June 17.

DLA Piper has announced that it will seek to address in its report to the Defence Minister allegations received after June 17 and before the report is submitted by the end of August this year.

The review team may not be able to address all late allegations in its report, but will include recommenda-tions about what steps should be taken in relation to those late allegations.

Mr Smith has already said pub-licly that such allegations would be handled sensibly. The terms of refer-ence for this review can be found on the DLA Piper website at www.dlapiper.com/australia/review/

Ms Broderick is expected to report on the treatment of women at ADFA by the end of this year and on the treatment of women in the wider ADF early in 2012.

The remaining reviews are sched-uled to report in July and August this year.

� TOR for the five reviews into Defence culture are at www.defence.gov.au/culturereviews/index.htm

� Treatment of ADF women www.hreoc.gov.au/sex_discrimination/defence_review/

� Allegations of abuse www.dlapiper.com/australia/review/

Review terms of reference released to public

Director retiresDMO CEO Stephen Gumley retired on July 7 after more than seven years at the head of the organisation. Dr Gumley was recognised for his work when he was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2010 Australia Day honours. A joint state-ment by Defence Minister Stephen Smith and Minister for Defence Materiel Jason Clare said Dr Gumley “had done a difficult job very well”. Dr Gumley was appointed CEO in 2004 and in 2005 oversaw the transition of the organisa-tion to an Australian Government pre-scribed agency. Deputy CEO of DMO Warren King will act as CEO until the position is advertised.

Army artTHIS year’s Army Art Show will be held at Leeuwin Barracks in WA with the opening night scheduled for 7pm on August 12. Tickets for opening night are by pre-purchase only and cost $30, which includes drinks and canapés. The show will remain open between 10am and 5pm on August 13 and 14. Entry on these days is $2 per person at the door. For opening night tickets call (08) 9447 7141 between 4.30pm and 8.30pm weeknights. For more informa-tion on the Army Art Show, go to www.ArmyArt.org

Century of soundMUSIC from across the decades has been featured in a double CD titled Music from a Century of Leadership recorded by the Royal Military College Band. The CD covers the century since the inception of RMC through to now with a total of 44 tracks across two discs. They are available now from the Army Shop (www.armyshop.com.au) for $25, with part of the proceeds going to beyondblue: the national depression initiative.

Supply deedDefence Material Minister Jason Clare has signed a Global Supply Chain Deed with multinational Defence company Northrop Grumman – the third largest Defence company in the United States. The Deed, signed on June 28, is the first step in helping Australian compa-nies access more opportunities through Northrop Grumman’s global supply chain. “Northrop Grumman is a big addi-tion to our Global Supply Chain program and I’m pleased they have come on board,” Mr Clare said.

Correcting recordOn page 2 of the July 7 edition of Army RSM WO1 Dave Ashley was incorrectly credited with being RSM of 8/9RAR. He was RSM of 8/7RVR and 6RAR and has recently returned from Afghanistan as Combined Team-Uruzgan’s RSM. He will take over as RSM-A later this year.

IN BRIEF

Looking at culture: The terms of reference for the Defence culture reviews have been publicly released. Photo by LAC Luke Morris

By Lt-Col Nathan Juchniewicz

HECKLER and Koch HK417s have been issued to 2RAR and Special Forces units in a significant boost to the long-range capabilities of Australian soldiers on operations.

The 7.62mm HK417, along with a selected group of ancillaries, will be referred to by Army as the Marksman Rifle System (MRS) and has been described by a 2 Cdo Regt sniper as bridging the gap between a sniper rifle and a 5.56mm derivative.

Similar to the approaches taken by UK and US forces, the Australian Army has recently introduced the MRS to better equip infantry and Special Forces for the “ridgeline bat-tle” in Afghanistan.

T h e D i r e c t o r G e n e r a l o f Development and Plans Army, Brig Gregory Bilton, said the MRS had been rapidly brought into use to sat-isfy an operational need.

“This was based on a require-

ment to have a wider range of small-arms systems that are suitable for the type of operations that dismounted combatants are confronted with in Afghanistan,” Brig Bilton said.

“The HK417 will be an interim solution for the next few rotations into Afghanistan. In the longer term, Army Minor Project 48.43 is scoped to permanently equip infantry pla-toons with a MRS.”

Maj James Cook from HQ Forcomd coordinated the introduc-tory training for the MRS and said other units would be issued with the weapon in the next few months as they approached the readying phase of the force generation cycle.

“All of the combat brigades and a number of Special Forces units have had selected personnel trained to operate and maintain the MRS,” Maj Cook said.

“SASR assisted at short notice by hosting the 7RAR snipers while 2 Cdo Regt hosted 3RAR, 6RAR and

8/9RAR snipers, with the remainder of the training occurring at 3 Bde.

“During the introductory training practices, the soldiers were impressed with the reliability of the weapon and the respective sighting packages for the different mission profiles.”

The HK417 is available in a range of barrel lengths and initial investi-gation from Socomd and Forcomd selected the 16-inch variant.

Maj Cook said this balanced the extended-range requirements with the need to be suitable for combat mis-sions likely for an infantry platoon, including vehicle-mounted and urban operations.

“Infantry will have their MRS equipped with the Trijicon 6x48 ACOG optic and a piggy-backed Ruggedised Miniature Reflex,” Maj Cook said.

“This day optic was chosen to achieve some commonality with the ACOG already employed by infantry with the Austeyr.

“Special Forces will also be trial-ling a 12-inch barrel variant of the HK417 to determine if it is suit-able for their unique mission require-ments.”

DMO has rapidly introduced the HK417, which included testing with a number of weapon suppressors as well as day and night optics.

For night operations, the MRS in infantry units will be equipped with the clip on AN/PVS-26 (universal night sight – long range).

This night optic is being intro-duced into infantry units for sniper rifles and has been selected for the MRS to achieve some fleet and train-ing commonality.

The MRS has been certified for a variety of ammunition types, includ-ing two types of ball, armour-piercing and tracer rounds.

An ammunition optimisation review for 7.62mm marksman rounds will also occur as part of Army Minor Project 48.43.

New weapon to go the distance

Ranged in: 2RAR soldiers learn their way around the newly introduced marksmanship rifle system. Photo by Maj Al Green

Length: 905mm (16-inch barrel, stowed butt)

Weight: 4.45kg (loaded)

Day optic: Trijicon 6x48 ACOG with ruggedised miniature reflex. Socomd: Elcan specter DR 1-4x

Range: 800m (planning)

TABULATED DATA

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4 NEWS Army July 21, 2011

THE Army will dispose of up to 18,000 vehicles in the near future in a decision announced by Defence Materiel Minister Jason Clare on June 29.

Up to 600 armoured vehicles and 12,000 other Army vehicles, including Land Rovers, Unimogs and Mac trucks will be sold under the plan.

The vehicles will likely be sold in bulk to companies that will repair and upgrade, then on-sell them.

The sales will aim to generate money to be re-invest-ed in new military equipment for Force 2030.

“By disposing of this equipment in bulk, it will increase the amount of revenue Defence can raise and reinvest in new equipment, with one option being to reinvest into simulators used for training that will reduce the wear and tear on Army vehicles,” Mr Clare said.

This sale will form part of a wider defence plan to dispose of old ships, aircraft, communications systems,weapons and explosive ordnance.

The British Government has generated £650 million (A$1 billion) from military disposals since 1997.

During the next 15 years the ADF plans to upgrade or replace up to 85 per cent of its equipment in the big-gest disposal since World War II.

Historically significant pieces will still be made available to the Australian War Memorial, RSLs and other historical organisations.

Vehicles to go under hammer

Everything must go: About 18,000 outdated Army vehicles will be sold off, with funds generated to support future capabilities. Photo by AB James Whittle

By Donna Bates

NORFORCE soldiers put their field-craft to the test in the unit’s annual patrol competition – a military skills competition designed to certify patrols to support Operation Resolute and other tasks – as part of 30th anniver-sary celebrations.

The competition was conducted at Kangaroo Flats Training Area from June 21-23 and assessed patrols from all four surveillance squadrons – Kimberley Sqn, Arnhem Sqn, Darwin Sqn and Centre Sqn – encouraging sub-unit rivalry and determining the champion squadron.

Members were assessed in a variety of military skills such as patrolling, bush-craft, water operations, signals, vehicle operations, first aid and navigation in the harsh terrain during a gruelling three-day period.

By the end of the event, Darwin Sqn emerged victorious by a wide margin. OC Maj Craig Moffat heaped praise on his team.

“They did Darwin Sqn and themselves proud by winning the competition,” he said.

“The patrol commander and 2IC won the competition through excellent leader-ship, thorough preparation and practice of green-role skills.

“The patrol members proved they are ready at short notice to meet any chal-lenge that is presented to them.”

Members of Norforce are participating in Exercise Talisman Sabre 2011 along-side other reconnaissance and surveil-lance units from throughout the Army.

Darwin Sqn fields NT’s best patrol in comp

By Donna Bates

NORFORCE celebrated its 30th anniversary in style in the week leading up to June 25, proudly showcasing its history, people and achievements in Darwin.

CO Lt-Col Chris Goldston said the anniversary was an important milestone and an opportunity to cel-ebrate the unit’s rich culture and his-tory.

“We were honoured to have six members of the original 2/1 North Australian Observer Unit – collo-

quially known as Nackeroos – par-ticipate, and to recognise all of those past and present who have served with Norforce,” he said.

The celebrations started at the Darwin Military Museum, where the unit history unfolded in the open-ing of a new exhibit. The Nackeroos and guests were treated to a special preview of the exhibit, which was officially opened on June 30.

The display recognises the his-tory of Norforce and its herit-age links through the 2/1 North Australian Observer Unit, the NT

Special Reconnaissance Unit and the Darwin Mobile Force, which were all formed in response to the threat during World War II.

Lt-Col Goldston said the display was an important part of recording the military history of the Top End and to recognise the contribution made by Norforce soldiers and their WWII predecessors, the Nackeroos.

“This display will serve as an important reminder to the pub-lic of the strong cultural legacy of Norforce and of our soldiers both past and present,” he said.

“As we like to say, ‘modern war-rior, traditional values’.”

A remembrance service was held at the Darwin Esplanade Cenotaph on June 25, attended by past and present Norforce members and their fami-lies. The remaining Nackeroos from WWII, some in their late 80s, were recognised for their contribution.

The celebrations concluded on the Saturday night with Norforce’s 30th anniversary dinner on the lawns of the Larrakeyah Barrack’s officers’ mess.

Norforce turns 30Milestone: The soldiers of Norforce parade for their unit’s 30th anniversary. Inset, CO Norforce Lt-Col Chris Goldston addresses the parade in Darwin. Photos by AB James Whittle

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NEWS 5 Army July 21, 2011

By Sgt Andrew Hetherington

THE important work the Special Operations Task Group (SOTG) per-forms in Afghanistan and the mecha-nisms in place for the welfare of its soldiers were among topics discussed at a Canberra media brief on July 8 by the Special Operations Commander Australia, Maj-Gen Gus Gilmore, and the most recent CO SOTG, Lt-Col G.

During his brief on the SOTG rota-tions 14 and 15, which he commanded, Lt-Col G emphasised the outstanding work being performed by the task group’s soldiers in curtailing insurgent operations and in building the capacity of the Afghan National Security Forces to maintain sta-bility and security in Uruzgan.

Lt-Col G explained how SOTG had operated since 2010 to provide a better and lasting future for Afghanistan by pur-suing three key lines of operation, sum-marised as; shield, build and shape.

“The first and most crucial line of SOTG’s operation was shielding the pop-ulation from the insurgency,” Lt-Col G said.

“This was achieved by protecting local nationals from the threats posed by the insurgency, and providing medical support to Afghan civilians wounded by insurgent fighters.”

SOTG’s second line of operation was to build the capacity of the Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, through the Afghan National Security Forces.

“SOTG has instilled a greater con-fidence and expertise in the Provincial Response Company – Uruzgan, readying them for the role of maintaining stabil-ity and security in Uruzgan well after our eventual withdrawal,” Lt-Col G said.

“Our third and final line of opera-tion – shape – focused on influence in the battlespace, on attacking insurgent networks and those networks that finan-cially support the insurgency, to degrade their capacity to harm the people of Afghanistan, while allowing ISAF to deliver security, governance and develop-ment.”

SOTG’s operations have focused largely on targeting insurgent leaders, which has degraded the insurgent net-works and prevented them from effec-tively targeting Australian and Afghan soldiers.

“By disrupting the command and con-trol, morale and plans of the insurgents, SOTG also significantly undermines insurgent ability to conduct operations against our Combined Team Uruzgan and MTF 3,” Lt-Col G said.

“The most significant operational suc-cesses were the removal of two Taliban shadow district governors from the prov-

Special insight into ops

ince during partnered missions.”Maj-Gen Gilmore explained to the

media the assistance in place to manage the mental and physical wellbeing of the task group’s soldiers, many of whom have deployed to Afghanistan multiple times.

“It’s one of the most important issues that commanders have and we need to make sure there are gates in place, checks and balances and management tools avail-able to manage our soldiers’ welfare.

There are several ways Defence ensures SOTG soldiers are monitored and looked after, including a rotation cycle which allows for a longer pre-deployment training period, shorter duration deploy-ments and a respite phase where com-manders ensure personnel don’t carry large amounts of unused leave and have access to psychological support.

Maj-Gen Gilmore also explained the role of the newly created Soldier Recovery Centre.

“This cell was set up to ensure we’ve got an area that wakes up every day and knows their responsibility is to make sure, on a case-by-case basis, we are managing those who’ve been wounded psychologi-cally and physically,” he said.

DURING a roundtable brief to the media on July 8, the CO of Special Operations Task Group (SOTG) Rotations 14 and 15, Lt-Col G, released more details of the mission during which Sgt Brett Wood was killed.

On May 22, members of SOTG, including Sgt Wood and the Afghan Provincial Response Company Uruzgan, were con-ducting clearance operations in the Kajaki district of southern Afghanistan.

“Two platoons entered sepa-rate villages before first light and the first platoon conducted a cordon and search of sev-eral compounds before being attacked by insurgents firing RPGs, mortars, heavy machine guns and small arms from multi-ple directions,” Lt-Col G said.

“The second platoon, which included Sgt Wood, was involved in an intense fire fight, which continued into the night and across the following day.

“The battle spanned 41 hours and it was the most intense combat seen by Australian troops this year.”

Insurgents used tunnels and mouse holes to manoeuvre between compounds and key-holes to fire through.

SOTG suffered six casual-ties during the height of the bat-tle on May 23.

One soldier was wounded in an exchange of mortars, and two more received fragmenta-tion wounds from grenades.

“An aero medical evacua-tion was requested and as the helicopter approached, Sgt Wood and his team aggres-sively engaged the enemy with suppressing fire which permit-ted the helicopter to land and ensured his mates received a safe extraction,” Lt-Col G said.

“It was later that afternoon, when a team of commandos raced down an alleyway to interdict a group of insurgents, Sgt Wood was killed when an IED detonated and two other soldiers were wounded.

“Under waves of heavy fire, SOTG soldiers provided imme-diate first aid to the three casu-alties and requested another aero medical evacuation.

“Despite the tragic loss of Sgt Brett Wood, this important operation was highly successful in destroying an IED factory, dis-rupting the insurgent safe haven in Kajaki and degrading their ability to conduct attacks against Afghan and ISAF forces.”

Tragic events explained

Tough job: A Special Forces soldier observes a valley in Chenartu, Uruzgan province. Inset, SOCAUST Maj-Gen Gus Gilmore and the CO of SOTG rotations 14 and 15, Lt-Col G, brief reporters in Canberra.

6 EX TALISMAN SABRE 2011 Army July 21, 2011

Rattling theBy LCpl Mark Doran

EXERCISE Talisman Sabre 2011 (TS11) began with an open day showcasing the US/Australian partnership and was attended by about 10,000 people at the Rockhampton Showgrounds on July 9.

Military assets on display includ-ed a Black Hawk, a Tiger Armed Reconnaissance Helicopter and an Australian Navy Sea King. A 1 Armd Regt Abrams tank joined an ASLAV from 2 Cav Regt and an M113 APC from 2/14 LHR (QMI) in a spectacular display of force for spectators.

US marines displayed their 81mm and 60mm mortar systems, an M19 automatic grenade launcher and a Browning M2 .50cal machine gun, while 6RAR soldiers showed off their infantry weapons and com-bat equipment.

Musicians from the 1RAR Band and the US 7th Fleet Band entertained the locals with songs and music and the AFG impressed young and old with a dynamic static drill display.

Rockhampton mayor Brad Carter said TS11 was a significant mile-stone in the development of the region.

“We are very fortunate to have the military here allowing us to view their equipment and listen to their music,” Mr Carter said.

“The Rockhampton community values the importance of national security and will continue to support the ADF training in this region.”

US 7th Fleet Commander Vice Admiral Van Buskirk said TS11 was the culmination of a lot of hard work and showed how much the two nations had in common with their shared goals and visions for stability and security throughout the Asia-Pacific region.

“The planning for TS11 has brought our teams together to work through many of the issues which are part of the execution of this type of exercise,” he said.

“The lessons learnt at the end of TS11 are what this is really all about – our nations have a tremen-dous relationship and we are now in the 60th year of the ANZUS Treaty.

“Australia has incredible ranges and manoeuvre space available and it is critical for our ground, maritime

Massive joint exercise sets its sights

and air forces to be able to train and then execute in a real crisis whether it involves arms or peacekeeping.

“It is not just about Afghanistan and Iraq – there is ongoing human-itarian assistance and disaster relief our nations conduct together throughout the years, which are all based on the ability to communicate and the interoperability seen here.”

Rockhampton ’s P t e Luke Samuels, 10FSB, was at the open day to display a Kalmar Container Handler, which attracted a lot of attention and was an ideal opportu-nity for a visit from his father Wayne and his brother Nicholas.

Wayne Samuels said he was very proud to see his son in uniform.

“The open day was very interest-ing. This is the first time I have seen the helicopters up close and I have never seen anything like the machine Luke drives in my entire life – it is an

amazing machine,” Mr Samuels said.Pte Samuels is involved with

10FSB’s terminal operations in Townsville and said he had served with the Army for four years.

“I’ve worked in Sydney, Darwin and Townsville with the armed forc-es from other nations, including the US, and this open day has been a great way to interact with members of the Rockhampton community,” Pte Samuels said.

“During TS11 we have been based at DSG Camp Rocky provid-ing support to the Australian and US troops loading and unloading cargo, as well as providing support for the frontline troops at Shoalwater Bay Training Area.

“We normally work a 12-hour shift, though the Kalmar and the operations have the ability to work on 24-hour cycles loading and unloading shipping containers.”

By LCpl Mark Doran

US PERSONNEL were quick to volunteer for a working bee at the Cockscombe Veterans Bush Retreat near Rockhampton during Exercise Talisman Sabre 2011 (TS11).

Troops from the TS11 Combined Exercise Support Group (CESG) spent July 10 helping veterans at the retreat relocate a 3000-gallon water tank and rebuild a 40m fence, as well as helping with general maintenance.

The idyllic retreat is a perfect spot for veterans to escape from the pressures of life and has been visited by veterans from all over Australia since 1997.

Vice President of the retreat commit-tee, Tony Bennett, an ex-infantry soldier, said they usually had a working bee at the retreat every Tuesday.

“Sometimes there will be one worker while at other times there will be 10, but

when they get here there are no bosses and no pressure – the veterans can just sit and have a beer if they want,” Mr Bennett said.

“We are now starting to have younger veterans come here so we dropped ‘Vietnam’ from the title of the retreat.”

CESG member Cpl Jacobus Nieuwoudt said he had a blast helping out at the retreat and was enjoying represent-ing the US Marine Corp.

“The veterans here showed me the memorial by the flagpole with the names of local people who had served and died,” Cpl Nieuwoudt said.

“I got a real sentimental feeling from this place and I would love to be able to come and visit again – the view of Mount Wheeler is just amazing.”

LCpl Jason Marks, 4RAR (Cdo), killed in Afghanistan in 2008, is among those memorialised at Cockscombe Veterans Bush Retreat.

Visitors sign up to help out Aussie vets

Many hands: The Vice President of Cockscomb Veterans Bush Retreat in Cawarral, Tony Bennett, is happy to accept a helping hand from US personnel.

Photo by Cpl Janine Fabre

Family reunion: Pte Luke Samuels, 10FSB, catches up with his brother Nicholas and father Wayne at the Ex Talisman Sabre 2011 open day in Rockhampton. Photo by LCpl Mark Doran

Show of force: Tyler Rose, 3, from Rockhampton tries on body armour with the help of US Marines LCpl Andrew Los and LCpl Jonathon Ashley. Photo by Cpl Janine Fabre

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EX TALISMAN SABRE 2011 7 Army July 21, 2011

sabreson Queensland

By LCpl Mark Doran

FIRING the main gun of an Abrams tank was an excit-ing highlight of Exercise Talisman Sabre 2011 (TS11) for Pte Jodie Gilmour from the 8th Personnel Services Team (8PST).

The team has been oper-ating for nearly six years and is an amalgamation of 1 Div Cash Office, the Joint Amenities Unit and the Townsville AFPO.

Morale and welfare ser-vices provided to the deployed troops include cash and can-teen facilities, postal services and extra amenities such as a field-deployable surround-sound cinema and barista-operated coffee machine.

When Pte Gilmour visited 1 Armd Regt at Shoalwater Bay Training Area (SWBTA), her coffee machine made such an impact she was invited to fire the gun, becoming one of the few women in the Australian Army to have done so.

Pte Gilmour has only served in the Army for eight months and said she was surprised and scared at the invitation to wear the tank suit and fire the gun.

“Under instruction, I had to load the weapon with the fairly heavy round and I was given help to aim it, then I fired it at the target,” Pte Gilmour said.

“It was an amazing experience – I think some of the armoured corps guys were more than a bit jealous because they had not fired the gun yet.

“I love my new career – I have had so many different experiences already –though I am missing home a little.”

The 14 members of 8PST deployed for TS11 on June 14, rotating in two shifts between DSG Camp Rocky and SWBTA every second day. They will be on the job until August 10.

The Camp Rocky canteen turned

over more than $25,000 in its first month and the cash office has supplied more than $60,000 for Australian troops.

Commander WO1 Pete Laggan said the main challenge was getting the word out, as they were a mostly unknown organisation.

“We were supported and provided some funds by 17 Bde to provide more amenities and services and we hope more people see who we are and what we do on TS11,” WO1 Laggan said.

“On July 11 we set up the cinema, canteen and cash services in support of nearly 120 members of 30/35 Water Tpt and Terminal Sqn, who transported us by LCM8 to Townsend Island for a two-night stay.

“TS11 has been an enjoyable exer-cise for us and the efforts of the 8PST soldiers have been well received by the deployed troops.”

Amenities an essential addition to major ex

By LCpl Mark Doran

MUSICIANS from the 1RAR Band in Townsville were invited to play in Rockhampton and were joined by the Band of the US 7th Fleet during Exercise Talisman Sabre 2011 (TS11).

The Band of the US 7th Fleet is based in Okinawa, Japan, and arrived in Brisbane on the USS Blueridge on July 8.

The fi rs t of the concer ts was at the TS11 open day at the Rockhampton Showgrounds, which was attended by about 10,000 peo-ple on July 9.

The two bands were also invited to perform at Rockhampton’s Lady Mayoress Ball on the evening of the open day.

Maj Lindsay Mee, OC and music director of the 1RAR Band, said the band played its next per-formance at Bauhinia House on July 10, with all proceeds going to Legacy Australia.

“July 11 was also a busy day, as we had student workshops and played with the Central Queensland University Band on campus,” Maj Mee said.

“In the afternoon, we travelled to Mount Morgan with band of the

US 7th Fleet as a concert band for a joint performance.”

One member of the 1RAR Band stood out because of her uniform. LCpl Jenna Pacey is on a four-month posting to Australia from the British Army’s Parachute Regiment Band.

L C p l P a c e y i s f r o m Leicestershire in the East Midlands and said she had travelled and spent time with the different Australian Army Bands to see how they were organised.

“My time in Australia has been an awesome, eye-opening experi-ence and I have loved the weather,” LCpl Pacey said.

Bands unite for concerts

On the gun: Talon Patterson, 10, from Rockhampton is shown an ASLAV by Tpr Shaun Williams, 2/14 LHR (QMI). Photo by Cpl Janine Fabre

Barista: Pte Jodie Gilmour wins over hearts and minds on Ex Talisman Sabre with freshly-brewed coffee. Photo by Cpl Janine Fabre

Battle of the bands: 1RAR Band’s Cpl Gary Linton and visiting British Army LCpl Jenna Pacey perform at the Ex Talisman Sabre 2011 open day in Rockhampton. Inset, The US 7th Fleet Band performs for the crowd.

Photos by LCpl Mark Doran and Cpl Janine Fabre

8 NAIDOC WEEK Army July 21, 2011

By Spr Nick Wiseman

SERVING Australia is a family tradi-tion for LCpl Edward Hodge and this month he has the privilege of serving both his country and his heritage as an indigenous Australian.

Commanding the catafalque party at the memorial service in Canberra, LCpl Hodge said NAIDOC Week was an important event on the calendar.

“It’s a week where we get to cel-ebrate our culture and history,” LCpl Hodge said. “I also commanded the party last year and I try to attend or do something each year.”

O r i g i n a t i n g f r o m n o r t h -east Tasmania, LCpl Hodge is a direct descendant of a man called Manalargenna — chief of the Cape Portland tribe.

LCpl Hodge has served more than

six years in the Army and said he loved being a member of the ADF.

“My family are proud that I represent the indigenous community as part of the ADF,” LCpl Hodge said.

“It’s very important for indigenous Australians to serve, especially in the northern areas of Australia such as the regional force surveillance units.”

Two relatives of LCpl Hodge served and were killed in action at Gallipoli with three more serving there and further on into France.

This makes up a small percentage of his family’s significant military history, which spans seven generations.

Posted to Australia’s Federation Guard, he had the opportunity this year to travel to Gallipoli for the Anzac Day service, and said it was an incredible feeling to visit the place where some of his family members had served.

DEFENCE support to NAIDOC Week 2011 was marked for the first time by an historic flag raising ceremony on July 3.

Pte Ray Solinas, a driver posted to 2HSB, became the first Aboriginal soldier to raise the Aboriginal flag between the ANF and the triservice ensign at Blamey Square, Russell Offices in Canberra.

Pte Solinas raised the flag along-side AB William Mabo who raised the Torres Strait Islander flag at the same time.

Both flags flew for the entire NAIDOC Week between July 3-10.

Pte Solinas said his chain of com-mand was “very supportive” of him having this opportunity.

“As an Aboriginal soldier it makes me very proud to contribute in this way and to see the flags flying,” Pte Solinas said.

“NAIDOC Week is a great opportunity to recognise Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders around Australia by educating people about our culture and history.”

NAIDOC Week is held each July with events across Australia to cele-brate the history, culture and achieve-ments of indigenous Australians.

Historic occasion: Pte Ray Solinas, 2HSB, and AB William Mabo raise the Aboriginal flag at Blamey Square, Russell Offices. Photo by Maj Deb Warren-Smith

Proud soldier: LCpl Edward Hodge reflects on his Aboriginal ancestry at a service at the Australian War Memorial. Photo by LAC Bill Solomou

Serving country a family tradition

The theme this year is “Change: the next step is ours”. It is about tak-ing control to plan and taking action to make the future happen.

Speaking at the memorial service held at the Australian War Memorial, VCDF Air-Mshl Mark Binskin said it was a time to remember all past-serving indigenous servicemen and women.

“We also give thanks for the ser-vice of those currently serving in the defence of our nation,” Air-Mshl Binskin said.

“We welcome the next generation of indigenous Australians who con-tinue to join our ranks.”

Australia’s Federation Guard

member AB Bradley Burnett said he was proud to be an indigenous serv-ing member.

“I think it is great that the ADF celebrates NAIDOC Week and recog-nises the indigenous people serving Australia,” AB Burnett said.

“Being in the public eye as part of the AFG shows the public there are indigenous members within Defence.”

Official NAIDOC Week products were handed out at various locations in Canberra by Defence Indigenous Affairs staff.

Senior Indigenous Recruitment Officer WO1 Colin Watego was also asked to deliver the NAIDOC Week keynote address to DVA senior staff and invited guests about his own per-sonal story.

Director-General Fairness and Resolution John Diercks encouraged all Defence Indigenous personnel to self-identify on PMKeyS in order to deliver effective policies, pro-grams and initiatives for Indigenous Defence personnel.

More information on NAIDOC Week celebra-tions is online at www.naidoc.org.au

The National Aborigines and Islanders Day Observance Committee week was held from July 3-10. Spr Nick Wiseman takes a look at activities held to recognise the contribution of indigenous Australians in the ADF.

Flying NAIDOC flag

NAIDOC WEEK 9 Army July 21, 2011

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THE military service of indigenous Australians was celebrated with a memori-al service at the Australian War Memorial on July 6 as part of NAIDOC Week 2011.

It was the first time the service had been held at the AWM, with previous services held at a bush site on Mount Ainslie.

ADF representative VCDF Air-Mshl Mark Binskin said Defence had a proud tradition of engagement with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

“This week, if you drive past Blamey Square at Russell Offices, you can see for the first time the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander flags flying alongside the ANF and ADF ensign,” Air-Mshl Binskin said.

“We offer this gesture as a sign of respect, appreciation and the acknowl-edgement of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders’ contributions to our military his-tory and traditions, and their continued ser-vice today.”

He said there was an important place in Defence for indigenous Australians.

“Whether it is in uniform as a member of the ADF or as a member of the APS, we can offer you many first-rate opportunities and choices,” Air-Mshl Binskin said.

“You will be tested, and at times it will

be tough. But most importantly you will be a highly valued member of the Defence team and part of an organisation that has a long and proud history.”

Air-Mshl Binskin highlighted the service of two indigenous Australians, Capt Reg Saunders and Sqn-Ldr David Paul.

Capt Saunders was recognised by the ADF as being a natural soldier, becoming a popular NCO in 2/7th Bn and seeing action in North Africa before joining the Greek campaign.

In 1944 he was commissioned as a lieuten-ant and saw service in Korea from November 1950 through to late 1951, commanding C Coy, 3RAR, at the Battle of Kapyong.

Sqn-Ldr Paul was completing his 95th operational sortie when he was shot down over the Aegean Sea.

Surviving the crash, Sqn-Ldr Paul was captured and remained a POW until liber-ated in 1945. He was held in high regard by his fellow prisoners from all nations for his leadership, cheerfulness, courage and compassion.

Family of Sqn-Ldr Paul attended the memorial service and were sharing replica medals and memorabilia to help tell his story as part of the AWM’s educational program. – Spr Nick Wiseman

History in making at Memorial

Moving forward: Members of Australia’s Federation Guard participate in the catafalque party (above) as part of the indigenous service held at the Australian War Memorial on July 6.

Remembering: CA Lt-Gen David Morrison lays a wreath (inset) at the service. Photos by LAC Bill Solomou

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10 NEWS Army July 21, 2011

By Sgt Dave Morley

THEY came from Gulargambone and Batemans Bay, and several points in between to march at Wagga Wagga’s fourth Reserve Forces Day parade on July 3.

More than 180 serving reservists, former reservists and nashos, supported by 219RCU cadets and the town band, took part in the march to the city’s National Servicemen’s Memorial.

Guest speaker Brig Wayne Dunbar, former commander of 4 Bde, said it was important to acknowledge the support peo-ple offered reservists because without it they would not be able to serve their country.

“Families and employers play a crucial part,” he said.

“An employer is a very important cog in the wheel when a reservist is preparing for deployment.”

Brig Dunbar said he once asked a regular Army commander in East Timor the differ-ence between ARA and ARes soldiers.

“He told me that after two weeks they all look like regular soldiers, except they ask a lot of questions,” he said.

The ceremony concluded with the wives of 18 former reservists being presented with medallions for the support they gave to their husbands during their reserve service.

By Cpl Zenith King

A RESERVE forces day parade was held in Sydney on July 3 to honour and pay special tribute to the families of reserve forces.

During the parade, held at one of Australia’s oldest parade grounds, the Sydney Domain, commemorative medallions were presented to spouses who remained home while their partners undertook part-time military training, continuous service or while on operations.

More than 200 medallions were presented at the parade, which also acknowledged the 90th anniversary of the formation of the Air Force.

The national chairman of the Reserve Forces Day Council, Sir Laurence Street, said awarding the medallion recognised the immense strains placed on family members.

“This medallion is a token of our thanks and gratitude for the extra workload undertaken to allow a family member to leave home temporarily in order to bolster Australia’s defences,” he said.

Governor-General Quentin Bryce provided a message for reservists and their families who attended the parade.

“Today, we thank the families who have sup-ported, and continue to support, these men and women at home and during the performance of their public duties,” she wrote.

“We admire the spirit and dedication of reservists; they are a source of inspiration and pride, defending our nation, supporting full-time Defence personnel during times of conflict and peace-keeping.

“I acknowledge our country’s debt to the outstanding service, commitment and courage of these fine men and women, and send warm wishes to all reservists across Australia on this most special occasion.”

NSW Governor Marie Bashir was guest of honour and entered in an open-topped 1925 Lancia Lamda, escorted by a troop of light horse-men in World War I uniforms carrying lances.

ARes families honouredWagga Wagga joins in the celebrations

Recognition: Lt-Col John Howels presents Margaret Luck with a commemorative medallion, presented to spouses who kept the home fires burning while their partners undertook training, continuous service or while on operations (above).

On show: Vintage military vehicles join in the festivities on Reserve Forces day.

Sydney photos by Bill Cunneen

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Out in force: Army jeeps lead the Reserve Forces Day parade in Wagga Wagga.

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NEWS 11 Army July 21, 2011

By LCpl Mark Doran

SONGWRITER Cpl Joachim Gilroy, 7 Sig Regt, has finetuned his love of music and penned the moving song You’re a Soldier Too which is entered in this year’s Queensland Music Awards.

The song was recorded by Cpl Gilroy’s brother Jake Gilroy and Jay Seeney from Forever Road, a NSW band described as play-ing high energy rock with a hint of country.

A passionate and emotional song, You’re a Soldier Too has already received a lot of acclaim since it was played by Sydney radio station C91.3FM on Anzac Day.

Cpl Gilroy said he grew up with a love of song writing along with his brother Jake, who inspired him to take up the pen and continue writing.

“On a quiet night during an exercise I reflected on my time spent on operations in East Timor and Afghanistan and thought of my loved ones at home and how strong and understanding they were,” Cpl Gilroy said.

“My family was always encouraging me – they put their personal issues aside and told me everything was fine.

“I am very proud of the song and the mes-sage it sends to ADF personnel and their loved ones and I can’t believe the success it is hav-ing – it has just taken off.

“There has been a lot of positive feedback from members of the Army as well as my unit and I am hoping the song can be used for pres-entations in the future.”

The project has been an eye-opener for Cpl Gilroy and showed him how easy things can go ahead when there is a passion for sharing music.

The winners of the Queensland Music Awards will be announced on August 16 and You’re a Soldier Too is now available on iTunes.

In tune with life

By LCpl Mark Doran

GUNNERS from 7 Fd Bty are in training for a 12km gun push with a M1A2 105mm Howitzer for the WA City to Surf on August 28.

Almost 25 soldiers based at Irwin Barracks in Karrakatta will be helping raise funds for CanTeen, the Australian organisation for young people living with cancer.

It is also the inaugural Out in Force challenge, where teams from the ADF and the emergency ser-vices will compete for a perpetual trophy and ultimate bragging rights.

WO2 Garry Hogg, Training WO 7 Fd Bty, said the gun push was a challenge on a number of levels and had never been undertaken at such a large event in Australia.

“I wanted to challenge the sol-

diers and foster esprit de corps, which is all about comradeship, mateship, loyalty and team work,” WO2 Hogg said.

“In order to prepare, the team will undertake endurance training, including long-distance running and upper-body strength, as well as learning load-carrying techniques.

“Physically, it will be a challenge because the soldiers of the battery have never had the opportunity to take part in such a demanding activ-ity and rarely run more than 3km.

“Group dynamics will be the other key challenge, so we will need to work together and develop a strong sense of team work.

“We believe we can finish the race in around 1hr 45min – how-ever, we may achieve a time closer to 1hr 30min.”

Gunning for win in WA City to Surf

You’re a soldier tooThe desert breeze is blowing on my face It seems there’s beauty in this war-torn place It’s blown away the heat of this June dayI whisper and hope it blows your wayThank you for being strong for me And for waiting long for meAnd that I can trust you through and throughI couldn’t do this on my own Without my loving wife back home I’m a soldier, but babyyou’re a soldier too.

On song: Cpl Joachim Gilroy, 7 Sig Regt, has written a song about families and friends of soldiers. Photo by Rebecca Gilroy

Team effort: LBdr Shane Walker, foreground, with fellow soldiers from 7 Fd Bty practise pulling the Howitzer for the City to Surf. Photo by Marcus Whisson

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12 WORLD NEWS Army July 21, 2011

By LCpl Leif Abraham

DIGGERS from Australia’s Federation Guard (AFG) joined forces with the RAN Band from May 31 to June 2 to represent the nation at the Brunei Military Tattoo.

The combined team developed a precision-drill display of more than 300 specific movements synchronised with an orchestrated musical routine.

It was a unique experience for the RAN Band and AFG Precision Drill Team (PDT), as it was the first time members of both groups had worked together and on the international stage.

AFG 2IC Capt Kathryn Christie said the 300 specific drill movements conducted by the PDT were per-formed without any words of com-mand.

Capt Christie said it was also the first time new, dynamic drill move-ments were included in the PDT display, including weapon twirling, throwing and catching.

“The Guardsmen from the Navy, Army and Air Force that make up the PDT require incredible levels of skill, concentration and teamwork, which is perfected through many hours of practice,” Capt Christie said.

“The PDT regularly travels all over Australia performing for events like career expos, charity functions and sporting grand finals, but this is the first time they have travelled overseas as a team.”

PDT commander LCpl Edward Hodge said it was a privilege to lead the team for its first international performance and to represent the country.

“We did the Edinburgh Tattoo in Sydney so we did know what to expect, but the moment you march on and the spotlight hits you it’s amaz-ing,” LCpl Hodge said.

“It was also the first time we had thrown rifles for a while and not a sin-gle rifle was dropped, so it was pretty good.”

Partnership measures upBy MC1 David Valdex, US Navy

THE Pacific Partnership 2011 team arrived in Micronesian waters on July 3 for the final phase of the almost four-month mission.

The majority of the team arrived onboard the amphibious transport ship USS Cleveland which is hous-ing the command staff, crew, rep-resentatives from non-government organisations and military personnel from each of the partner nations par-ticipating in PP11.

Mission commander US Navy Captain Jess Wilson said the team had been looking forward to visiting the Federated States of Micronesia.

“I enjoyed the opportunity to visit this country on a site survey earlier this year and it’s very good to be back, especially now that the team will have an opportunity to experience the hospitality I experi-enced on my previous visit.”

The PP11 team will have two added challenges in this port.

First, USS Cleveland will not be able to tie up to a pier or anchor in a harbour in Micronesia.

“We determined it would be safer for the ship and crew to remain under way during this mission port,” Cleveland’s navigator, Lieutenant Jacqueline Ellis, said.

“Micronesia has quite a few coral reefs, and as stewards of the envi-ronment, we have to make sure we don’t harm the wildlife and their habitat.”

The team will visit the four main states of Chuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei and Yap. Although only 702 sq km of land mass, the islands occupy more than 1.5 million sq km in the Pacific Ocean – about the size of Queensland.

These states, which are inde-pendent and remote locations, are made up of island chains that are separated by hundreds of miles.

“This is an excellent opportunity for the team to get valuable expe-rience working independently yet cohesively,” Capt Wilson said.

The multinational team includes mili tary representatives from Australia, Canada, Japan, Malaysia and Spain.

The partner nations will engage in engineering, dental, medical and veterinary civil assistance projects and subject matter expert exchanges designed to increase interoperabil-ity between host nations and partner nations.

The combined team of PP11 and host nations will also develop sus-tainable solutions for environmental and social challenges in the region.

The Australian Contingent Commander, Cmdr Ashley Papp, said the Micronesian mission would test the team’s interoperability.

“While Capt Wilson will have to travel to the more remote locations, I will have the privilege and respon-sibility of representing PP11 at our main locations,” he said.

For more information on the mission go to www.facebook.com/adfpacificpartnership or www.defence.gov.au/opEx/exercises/pp11/

Precision team on showIn unison: Australia’s Federation Guard throw rifles as part of its performance at the Brunei Military Tattoo. Photo by LCpl Leif Abraham

Detailed work: Spr Mathew Leddy measures timber at the Palikir engineering civic action project during the Federated States of Micronesia phase of Pacific Partnership 2011. Photo by TSgt Tony Tolley, USN

To date, PP11 has treated more than 36,000 patients, engaged in more than 20 engineer-ing projects, provided care for more than 1500 animals and conducted more than 40 commu-nity service projects in Tonga, Vanuatu, Papua New Guinea and East Timor. The ADF contribu-tion includes about 50 people who deployed in two phases: � 12 engineers from 17

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WORLD NEWS 13 Army July 21, 2011

By Flt-Lt John McCourt

C O M M A N D E R o f t h e International Stabilisation Force (ISF) in East Timor Col Michael Reilly has finished his nine-month deployment, passing com-mand of the joint Australian and New Zealand force to Col Luke Foster in Dili on July 2.

Col Reilly said the past nine months had seen many successes and challenges.

“The ISF has conducted many activities throughout Dili and regional East Timor in support of the East Timorese people and secu-rity services, engaging with local authorities and communities and maintaining our important role in this new country,” he said.

Col Reilly said the infan-try group, Anzac Coy, primar-ily comprised of reservists from Queensland, had demonstrated the exceptional contribution reservists brought to the ADF.

In February, the ISF received an urgent call for assistance from the Government of East Timor to deal with the devastation caused by floods which struck Dili.

“It was a challenging time and I was very proud of the professional-ism and dedication of our troops.”

Col Reilly said an important role of the ISF had been its work alongside East Timor security forc-es to ensure a stable environment.

The ISF has also undertaken a number of support projects with the

East Timor Police Force, including an important upgrade to its weap-ons range.

The departing commander said he was leaving East Timor with a sense of fulfilment and with posi-tive anticipation for the future.

“While the security situation in East Timor has significantly improved to a level of sustained stability, it is my sincere belief that the country has also progressed sig-

nificantly in many other ways,” Col Reilly said.

“East Timor is a proud country with a visionary leadership and I am sure it will continue to grow stronger with its own special sense of destiny.

“I express my thanks and grat-itude to the friendly and profes-sional relations afforded to me by the Government of Timor-Leste on behalf of the people of East Timor.”

So long Timor

Good luck: Incoming Commander ISF Col Luke Foster, left, is presented with the ISF uniform patch by outgoing ISF Commander Col Michael Reilly during the handover parade in Dili. Photo by Cpl Melina Mancuso

In tune: Christian Power of the Lonesome Train bangs out a few tunes in Solomon Islands. Photo by Nic Stamatis

FORCES Entertainment held two spectacular shows at Guadalcanal Beach Resort, Honiara, in mid June for ADF troops in Solomon Islands.

Compered by Aniela Hedditch, Adam Rennie’s solo act on acoustic guitar proved popular on the tour as he belted out some digger anthems such as Khe Sanh and The Gambler.

The main act was Christian Power and the Lonesome Train – a rockabilly trio comprising Christian on lead guitar and vocals, Jordon Colley on the double-bass and Robert Laurie on drums.

Capt Adam Crowle, CTF 635, said the band produced a wave of sound and energy never before matched on Guadalcanal.

“Jordon was quite the showman, swinging his dou-ble-bass around like an electric guitar, before displaying an awesome trick – climbing and balancing on the instrument and playing at the same time,” Capt Crowle said.

The Hollie Andrew Trio set a different tone with a suite of rock ballads, including a mellow version of Michael Jacksons’s Man in the Mirror.

Almost $3300 was col-lected for Legacy during the two shows.

Rocking times in Solomons

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14 WORLD NEWS Army July 21, 2011

By Maj Lachlan Simond

SOLDIERS from Australia, the US and Singapore applied their artistic skills to transform a panel of concrete walls surrounding a monument at Multinational Base Tarin Kot into a mural to com-memorate the fallen.

The memorial wall project was devised by the base’s command sergeant major, WOFF Graham Farrington.

“We presented the military personnel and civilians working and living at Multinational Base Tarin Kot the challenge to provide designs for the memorial wall,” WOFF Farrington said.

“The final design for the mural was a combination of the best three entries in the challenge.

“The centrepiece is a silhou-

etted, fully-kitted soldier patrolling up an Afghan hill.

“On either side, poignant quotes remind us of the sacrifice and spirit that the coalition forces and their Afghan partners share in Uruzgan.”

The central image is based on a photograph taken by LS Paul Berry, who served as an imagery specialist in Uruzgan in 2009-10.

The panel to the left of the image reads “to our brothers and sisters in arms. Thanks for the memories. Laughs, tears, blood and sweat. You will always be in our thoughts and remain in our hearts … all gave some, some gave all”.

At the base of the memorial the flags of Singapore, Slovakia, the US, Afghanistan, Australia and New Zealand represent the nations that have contributed to Combined Team – Uruzgan.

Sacrifices remembered with memorial wall

By Maj Lachlan Simond

IN A corner of the Australian recrea-tion area at Multinational Base Tarin Kot named in memory of Tpr David Pearce, a poignant ceremony marked the unveiling of a memorial for anoth-er group of special fallen Australians.

As Cpl John Cannon and the mem-bers of his explosive detection dog (EDD) section completed their tour in Uruzgan province, they were joined by dogs and handlers from the Special Operations Task Group to unveil the EDD and handler memorial.

“A rare and unique opportunity pre-sented itself – 13 dogs and handlers from the Mentoring Task Force and SOTG were in location,” Cpl Cannon said.

“A good number of handlers and dogs in Tarin Kot came to pay their respects to our mates who have made the ultimate sacrifice.”

The memorial was conceived after the deaths of Spr Darren Smith and his dog Herbie last June. Spr Smith’s MTF rotation began to prepare the memorial and the next rotation completed it.

The polished metal board features Spr Smith’s name and those of the five Australian dogs killed in Afghanistan – Merlin, Razz, Andy, Nova, and Herbie.

Above the names is a pair of silhou-etted images – one of a dog and his han-dler and the other of a dog sitting at rest.

The silhouette of the dog and handler was based on a photo of EDD Raven Spr Nathan Cooper.

“I call the photo ‘the bond’. It sym-bolises the working partnership and mateship between dog and handler,” Cpl Cannon said.

“They are a team that shares the risks and puts their lives in each other’s hands.

“These teams save lives every time they uncover an IED or a cache.”

Dogs recognisedReminder: Multinational Base Tarin Kot’s memorial wall recognises the sacrifices of fallen soldiers in Uruzgan. Photo by AB Jo Dilorenzo

Happy to serve: An SOTG EDD pays close attention during the ceremony to unveil an EDD memorial plaque at Multinational Bsae Tarin Kot, which was attended by 13 dogs and handlers (inset). Photo by AB Jo Dilorenzo

Dear Permanent and Reserve Members of the ADF,

Good information is critical to the development of good policy. We believe it is important to get the views of all stakeholders as we move to create new policy which will shape the Reserve contribution to the Total Force in the coming decades. Today we seek suggestions from both Permanent and Reserve Personnel to ensure all have a say in helping us shape the way we all serve in the future.

History oft en shows that the most infl uential changes occur when good ideas converge to cre-ate a unique opportunity at the right time. As far as Reserves are concerned that time is now and through the work being done by Reserve Reform Stream of the Strategic Reform Program, we are now positioned to fundamentally shape the way we perceive, structure and use our Re-serve Forces as part of our Total Force.

Permanent personnel leaving full-time service represent an important investment by the ADF and we need to maximise their participation in the Reserve once they leave. In this sense it is important we understand their views about Reserve service.

Th e Reserve Reform Stream is undertaking two initiatives designed to gather evidence that will help provide for a more effi cient, eff ective and fl exible Reserve force into the future. Th ese new initiatives are:

1. a “Have your say!” web page where you can submit your ideas for change via an ‘ideas’ template. Th is site can be accessed at www.defence.gov.au/srp/reserve; and

2. an innovative survey designed to explore Reserve employment, what it means to you and what you expect from it.

We appreciate that there are oft en requests for feedback, ideas and submissions, however if you undertake one such measure this year, we urge you to make it this.

We want the ideas of both Permanent and Reserve personnel and your feedback will be used. Th e Service Chiefs and I are committed to genuine Reserve Reform. We believe it is only through collaboration, by harnessing the collective ingenuity of all our personnel that we will fi nd the answers needed to create our best possible future force.

If you have any questions or if you do not receive a survey and would like one, please email ReserveReform.Ideas@Defence.gov.au and provide your full name, location, service and role. For the timely receipt of survey responses, please register your interest ASAP.

Kind regards,

D.J. Hurley, AC, DSCGeneralCDF

July 2011

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16 WORLD NEWS Army July 21, 2011

IN ITS last major operation before returning home from its deploy-ment on Operation Slipper, MTF 2 completed an Afghan National Army (ANA) 4 Bde-led operation to clear the Charmeston Valley, a region to the east of the provincial capital, Tarin Kot.

Operation Palmerston, held dur-ing May, was the culmination of MTF 2 and ANA successes, accord-ing to operations officer Maj Sean Kearns, who said the professional-ism and diligence demonstrated by the ANA soldiers was exciting to watch.

“The ANA has increased in capa-bility, enthusiasm and coordination during our deployment and will con-

tinue to grow under the continuing mentorship of the ADF,” Maj Kearns said.

Op Palmerston unearthed a num-ber of insurgent caches and allowed the ANA and their Australian men-tors to conduct a number of shuras (meetings) with local elders.

“These shuras allowed the local communities to voice their con-cerns and requirements, so that fur-ther missions could be planned to enhance security, development and governance in Uruzgan province,” Maj Kearns said.

“The cache finds increase the safety and security of the local pop-ulation and provide an environment where business, infrastructure devel-opment and education can progress.

“The Charmeston Valley has been known to be a favoured loca-tion for insurgent caches and we timed this operation to hit that logis-tic node just prior to the offensive spike anticipated after the poppy harvest.

“This deliberate operation and positive action from the ANA has disrupted the insurgent network.”

No Afghan, Australian or ISAF forces were wounded during the operation.

“Op Palmerston was designed to set the conditions for MTF 3 to hit the ground running with the knowl-edge the Uruzgan insurgency has been disrupted in Charmeston,” Maj Kearns said.

Joint operation success for MTF

Mentoring role: Pte Robert Dilley, MTF 2, leads a patrol with ANA soldiers through the Mirabad Valley (above) and makes friends with some children in Sorkh Lez (inset). Stock photos (not from Op Palmerston) by Cpl Christopher Dickson

By Maj Lachlan Simond

A NUMBER of ceremonies have been held to recognise the sacrifices and contributions of soldiers, sailors and airmen who have spent the past eight months striving and succeeding in improving the situation in Uruzgan province, southern Afghanistan.

The most personal of these ceremo-nies were those where the servicemen and women from MTF 2 received the medals they had earned during their deployment.

“It is an extremely important event to each and every member of a deployment when they receive their medals,” RSM Combined Team – Uruzgan WO Dave Ashley said.

“The medals serve as a reminder and a symbol that these individuals have left

the safety and comfort of home and have deployed to Afghanistan to serve their country and its interests.

“The medals are a visual symbol of the efforts, hardships and dangers that these people have faced and a reminder of the team they contributed to and the difference they have made for the future of Afghanistan.”

Those deployed to Afghanistan for the first time received the Australian Active Service Medal with International Coalition Against Terrorism Clasp, the Afghan Campaign Medal, the International Security Assistance Force Medal, the Returned from Active Service Badge and the Infantry or Army Combat Badge.

MTF 2 officially handed over respon-sibility for the mission in Uruzgan to MTF 3 on June 25.

Troops rewarded for job well done

End is nigh: CO MTF 2 Lt-Col Darren Huxley, right, shakes hands with RSM MTF 2 WO1 Dale DeKock after pulling down the flag marking the transfer of authority to MTF 3.

Well done: Tpr Andrew Fengler is awarded his medals by Lt-Col Huxley at Multinational Base Tarin Kot, Afghanistan.

Photos by AB Jo Dilorenzo

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WORLD NEWS 17 Army July 21, 2011

AFGHAN National Police and their Australian Special Forces partners have captured a prominent insurgent bomb maker and several associates in a tar-geted operation in Uruzgan’s Mirabad Valley.

On July 2, members of the Special Operations Task Group (SOTG) and the Provincial Response Company Uruzgan (PRC-U) conducted a cordon and search operation in a known insurgent area and detained nine individuals; one was posi-tively identified as a senior district-level insurgent commander.

CO SOTG said the detention of the commander would further disrupt the insurgency in southern Afghanistan.

“The man was a significant threat to friendly forces and the local population, a key IED facilitator and commander of many insurgent fighters,” he said.

“He was well connected to the senior insurgent leadership and led attacks in heavily populated areas of the province.”

The insurgent will be transferred to the US-run detention facility in Parwan province to await prosecution through the Afghan judicial system.

“We have been tracking this individual for several months and the outcomes of his capture will be significant. Removing insurgent leaders from Uruzgan has a considerable impact on insurgent opera-tions in the province,” CO SOTG said.

Combined SOTG and PRC-U opera-tions have led to the removal of 23 senior insurgent leaders since March 2011.

By Lt Jesse Platz

The Australian War Memorial (AWM) will display a rare insight into the work of the Australian Special Forces after receiving five displays from Afghanistan.

The information boards, con-structed by soldiers from the Special Operations Task Group (SOTG), provide a record of some recent

operations and include items recov-ered from significant actions.

They depict captured insurgent weaponry, ammunition, communica-tions systems, equipment and details of the operational events.

CO SOTG said the public would gain a better understanding of the important work Special Forces sol-diers performed abroad.

“The operational boards reflect

some of the Task Group’s achieve-ments in Afghanistan over the past decade of operations,” he said.

“Australian and international audiences will gain greater clarity on some of our roles, tasks and opera-tional successes.”

The operational boards detail missions from several tours and include accounts of the capture of several high-value Taliban targets.

“SOTG will continue this initiative into the future through similar hand-made displays. It is important to have all aspects of the ADF well represent-ed at the AWM,” CO SOTG said.

Staff from the AWM will trans-fer the operational boards from Al Minhad Air Base in the United Arab Emirates to Canberra this month and they will go on display in the near future.

Rare insight for AWMSpecial work: Personnel from Joint Task Force 633 at Al Minhad Air Base, United Arab Emirates, take a close look at the Special Operations Task Group’s information boards being donated to the Australian War Memorial in Canberra. Photo by PO Damian Pawlenko

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20 LETTERS Army July 21, 2011

WITH all the media coverage about women being allowed to be placed in combat roles and discrimina-tion, it begs the question – do we lower standards for basic fitness assessments (BFAs) to allow more women to enter in combat roles?

This would change legislation that was amended in 1995 under Section 43 of the Sex Discrimination Act, which allowed women into all non-direct combat roles.

I personally have no problems with serving along-side women, as long as they are held to the same standard as their male counterparts. To achieve this, we should show no discrimination, eliminate the separate BFA requirement for women and hold all Army mem-bers across the board to the same requirements regard-less of role and gender.

Despite the differing standards for each age group, they are applicable to all roles regardless of corps, from the infantry soldiers on the ground, to the medics in RAPs around Australia.

There is a requirement for a certain standard of fit-ness for members in combat roles and this should not be relaxed just so Defence can show it is a non-discrim-inatory environment.

By all means, open up roles such as infantry to women, but demand the same level of fitness that is expected of all infantry personnel.

Allow women to attempt selection courses for Special Forces, but do not treat them any differently to the men.

We as a defence force and as a society would not expect the SF to lower their standards for anyone, and nor should the Army as a whole.

The only way we can show ourselves to be non-discriminatory to women, and still maintain the high standard of fitness and excellence that is the trademark of the ADF, is to remove all special treatment and treat every member the same regardless of gender.

We need to ensure all soldiers can be confident that the men or women next to them are able to carry out their duties to the same level as every other soldier, to the same high standard that is currently expected.

It would be detrimental to the effectiveness of the Army as a fighting force to lower the standard to allow women to enter combat roles if they cannot keep up with the tempo and demanding nature of the work. Sig Karl Sullivan1CSRRobertson Barracks

The Director of Army Health, Col Leonard Brennan, responds:

YOUR comments in relation to BFA standards are noted and the broad direction you are suggesting is already contained within Army standards for physi-cal capacity and performance.

These standards are reflected in Army’s condition-ing model and physical conditioning assessment sys-tem. Within the ACM, the BFA remains as a measure of baseline fitness. It provides commanders and members with a simple assessment of physical capacity and cor-rectly reflects baseline minimum outputs based on age and gender.

Army is, however, continuously re-evaluating the physical employment standards required for military duty.

A good example of this work is contained in the Occupational Standards for Employment Categories (OSEC) project. This project has two main compo-nents: the new Medical Employment Classifications (MEC) system and Physical Employment Standards (PES) project.

Each soldier in the Army must have the correct MEC, as this informs employability and deployability.

The Army has commenced implementation of this new system. PES will provide a means of assessing if females and males are physically suitable to be employed in combat-related trades and is aligned to the allocation of the correct MEC.

PES will quantify the physical demands for each employment category in the Army regardless of gender. It will be based on essential trade tasks, performed under operational conditions. PES for each trade will apply regardless of age or gender and relate to demon-strated physical proficiency.

The new MEC system and PES are important aspects of a complex issue. They enhance the Army’s ability to transform an untrained individual into a fully conditioned soldier with the physical and mental resil-ience for complex modern military operations.

We will ensure we communicate to soldiers all rel-evant information regarding the OSEC project and its implementation between now and the end of the year.

Army requires every professional soldier to under-stand the need to be resilient. I am confident the OSEC will provide a robust and relevant framework that will allow us to support all members of the Army and the ADF regardless of age or gender.

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LETTERS 21 Army July 21, 2011

IN OCTOBER 2010 I made an application to re-enlist in the ARes after a break of four-and-a-half years.

On the medical form I was asked if I had high blood pressure (hypertension). I ticked the yes column.

On speaking to a recruiting officer I was informed that this was a Med 4 classification and that I would not be medically fit for Army service. This was confirmed in writing a few weeks later.

I joined the Army in the early 1970s and was diag-nosed with hypertension in 1984. I served until 2005 for 21 years. There was nothing said that I couldn’t continue to serve my country. What’s the difference now?

My hypertension is controlled by medication now as it was and always has been since diagnosed.

Should I have been medically discharged all those years ago?

I also received a letter explaining how tough the train-ing would be and how physical the living conditions in the field are. Really?WO2 James Moore (retd)Sanctuary Point, NSW

The Director of Army Health, Col Leonard Brennan, responds:

MR MOORE has correctly identified that there are significant differences between recruiting and serving medical standards.

The Army necessarily sets its recruiting standards high and generally any medical condition that requires regular medication is grounds for rejection.

For serving soldiers, it is recognised that it would be inefficient to medically discharge soldiers if they fell below these standards during their service career.

The serving standards allow soldiers with some rela-tively minor medical condition, controlled by simple med-ications, to continue to serve with appropriate restrictions.

Army retains the ability to waiver the recruiting stand-ard for applicants with critical skills if they meet the serv-ing medical standard.

A soldier’s decision to discharge rather than transfer to the reserve force is therefore an important one.

Med standard doesn’t match

HAVING served in both the ARA and ARes for over 30 years, commanded two units including female officers and soldiers, and, until 2008, lec-tured in Engineering Leadership at post-graduate level, the fol-lowing comments are submitted.� There is no evidence in any

accepted research that bas-tardisation (that is, gross belit-tlement of a person) produces either discipline or a more effective soldier.

� The excuse that such measures as spreading rubbish over a recruit’s room to improve his personal hygiene constitutes ‘training’ is counterproductive. � During inspection, finding

non-existent ‘faults’ or ‘dirt’ on an obviously clean weapon for the purpose of penalising a soldier breeds resentment, but substandard weapon handling demands further training. � Australia’s military history

demonstrates certain ‘digger’ behavioural characteristics:� Respect for others.

� Kindness to civilians and animals.

� An attitude approaching chivalry to the enemy, except where that enemy has committed atrocities.

Traditional leadership makes the chain of command account-able. In recent incidents receiving media publicity, obvious ques-tions appear to be omitted:

� What was the section com-mander doing at the time?

� How much did the company commander know?

� In the case of cadets, what were the senior cadets in adja-cent rooms doing?

� When did the platoon or com-pany commander conduct his/her last OC’s hour or even talk informally to the complainant?

� Did the platoon commander keep a platoon notebook and know the names of all his or her troops, and their strengths and weaknesses?

Lt-Col Claude Palmer (retd)Runaway Bay, Queensland

Points for leadersPrivilege: The ADF’s leaders must remember their responsibilities to those they command, according to Lt-Col Claude Palmer (retd). Photo by Lauren Black

22 TRAINING Army July 21, 2011

STAFF from 1 Bde have sharp-ened their knowledge of amphibi-ous operations with a familiarisa-tion visit to USS Cleveland in June.

Docked in Darwin Harbour for resupply during Pacific Partnership, the USS Cleveland provided an opportunity for the Army’s heavy brigade to get an early look at a ship similar in design to the Largs Bay, soon to enter service.

Brigade major Maj David McCammon said the familiarisa-tion visit was an important step for the staff.

“It was important to actually walk through this ship, to see its features, its strengths and weak-nesses close up and begin thinking about how we will operate with our own new amphibious capabilities in the coming years,” he said.

The Largs Bay, due for delivery into service next year, will be fol-lowed by the Canberra Class LHD amphibious assault ships in 2014, introducing a range of challenges and opportunities for amphibious deployment.

Commander 1 Bde Brig Gus McLachlan said the ships would change the way the Army deployed the land force by sea.

Heavy brigade gets heads up on amphibious options

“For one, the well deck in these ships will now allow us to deploy the complete combined arms capa-bility, including armoured vehicles and medium artillery,” he said.

Brig McLachlan said his forma-tion’s experience gained through the humanitarian missions in Aceh and Padang bore out the impor-tance of delivering aid to disaster areas as quickly and efficiently as possible.

“The Largs Bay and the Canberra Class ships will improve our amphibious capability consid-erably, but those types of opera-

tions are very complex, so the more we learn now, the better prepared we will be when it comes time to mobilise again with the new ships.”

Maj McCammon said the ship, the third oldest in the US Navy’s fleet and a veteran of the Tet Offensive, was designed primarily with combat in mind.

“I was very interested in how its landing craft integrated into the rest of the ship. It was also a good chance for 1 Armd Regt to see how the M1A1 and smaller AFVs could be employed from the well deck,” he said.

The ultimate terminal testBy WO1 Phil Thamm

WOULD you put your life on the line to pass an assessment? IET parachute riggers did just that when they conducted the pack/jump phase of their rigger course.

The latest 23-week parachute rig-ger course finished on July 15 and trainees learnt to pack and maintain a multitude of parachutes and aerial delivery equipment. The course also involves driver and forklift courses and, finally, the Basic Parachute Course (BPC), from which trainees are awarded their parachute wings.

Since the rigger trade’s incep-tion more than 40 years ago, trainees packed and jumped their own para-chutes on their BPC. In recent years this was discontinued as policy did not specifically permit it, but with an addition to the policy, the practice resumed on the latest IET parachute rigger course.

The Army School of Ordnance’s Parachute Rigger Platoon Warrant Officer, WO2 Robert MacLachlan, ALTC Bandiana, said all trainees were challenged during the ground training phase of the BPC.

“It is physically demanding and there is a lot of stress placed on the body during the ground training and landing descents from the flight train-ers,” WO2 MacLachlan said.

“Trainees have a week’s train-ing in packing the Army’s T10B-D parachute and are assessed at ALTC Bandiana so they are competent before they begin the BPC at Nowra.

“They were hesitant at first and showed a lot more attention to detail packing their parachutes, but with the instructors’ checks, they achieved the outcome required, which ultimately led up to them successfully conduct-ing a parachute descent.”

Under the watchful eye of their instructors, the trainees packed their own parachutes just before starting the BPC at the Parachute School in Nowra. After packing, the parachutes were carefully stowed away for the fourth jump of the course.

IET Pte Alexander Law was excit-ed but tentative going on his BPC, but said he had faith in the Army para-chute equipment and in his training.

“It is a great idea for riggers to be able to jump their own parachutes,” he said.

“The ground training on the BPC was quite tough and I was nervous on the parachute tower, as I have a fear of heights.

“I had confidence in my packing abilities and I found my first jump quite easy as I was concentrating on my drills rather than on the fact I was going to jump out of an aircraft.

“Actually, when it came to my fourth jump, I forgot that it was my parachute that I was jumping until after I landed.

“My confidence has only increased after jumping my own parachute and it also gives me great confidence in packing other people’s parachutes.”

Pte Benjamin McKenzie has fol-lowed in the footsteps of his father, a rigger from the 1980s.

Pte McKenzie said the BPC was tough but a lot of fun.

“When I came to packing my own parachute, I was not at all concerned.

“The parachutes are very reliable and the supervisors conducting stage checks increases safety.

“In the aircraft, I didn’t give it a thought that I was jumping my own parachute and just carried out my drills. After I exited and my parachute blossomed above my head, only then did I remember I packed it. What a great feeling.”

The four trainees, Ptes Alexander Law, Benjamin McKenzie, Chris Egan and Stephen Cuthbert, were presented with their coveted airborne maroon berets and parachute rigger badges upon graduation.

Parachute rigging offers many opportunities, including free fall and other advanced para-chute courses. To learn more, check out the Stay Army website at http://intranet.defence.gov.au/armyweb/sites/STAYARMY/ or contact WO2 Robert MacLachlan by email to robert.maclachlan@defence.gov.au

Neatness counts: Instructor Sgt Garth Harvey checks trainee parachute rigger Pte Chris Egan’s work during a parachute-packing session.

Bags packed: Trainee parachute rigger Pte Alexander Law proudly displays his freshly packed parachute before the jump.

Go go go: Paratroopers in training exit a Hercules over HMAS Albatross near Nowra during a basic parachute course (file photo).

Wet feet: US Navy Leut-Cmdr Frank Lencz, operations officer on USS Cleveland, explains the well deck capability to 1 Bde staff officers.

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24 TRAINING Army July 21, 2011

By Maj Andrew Dixon

EVERY RSM-A to date and in the future will have one thing in com-mon – they will have attended all corps soldier training, and like the RSMs before them, they will have graduated through the Warrant Officer and Non Commissioned Officer (WONCO) Academy.

And, somewhere in one of the courses being conducted by the WONCO today, is a future RSM-A. That soldier could be a private train-ing to be a corporal or a corporal training to be a sergeant or a WO training to be an RSM.

According to CO WONCO Academy Lt-Col Anthony Duus, leadership potential starts early in a soldier’s career and training soldiers to think rather than react is a major part of the doctrine of the academy.

“We are grooming the future RSM-A now,” he said.

“We don’t recruit like BHP and transfer an individual across later-ally and say ‘you show potential and therefore we will groom you for the future’.

“We are about teaching people to think, it is not what they have to think about but the process of thinking.”

RSM-A WO Stephen Ward, like every RSM-A before him and every RSM-A after him, completed every

Preparing the next RSM-A

WONCO course as a student and has since attended every course to talk to students about the qualities of being an Australian soldier.

In addition to their tradition-al warfighting skills, soldiers must understand the law of armed conflict, rules of engagement, international law, cultural and humanitarian issues as well as being able to use their ini-tiative and take control of situations in the absence of higher-level leaders.

A lot of traditional training requires knowledge gained through rote learning and is based on drills and SOPs, resulting in automatic reaction – useful when soldiers are

tired, shocked and relying upon oth-ers in large teams.

Adaptive campaigning requires soldiers to be more flexible in a pre-vailing situation – in other words, training must make soldiers compe-tent to take responsibility for deci-sions and their actions.

Lt-Col Duus and his staff throw everything into the training conduct-ed at the academy and expose sol-diers to various scenarios and roles.

“As a commander, for example, our soldiers are required to interact with the local population, allowing for a constant interaction with the people indigenous to that particular deployment region,” Lt-Col Duus said.

To provide them with realistic experiences Lt-Col Duus’ advice to the operational guys was “we want to be a cap short of an evil genius”.

The complexity and uncertainty takes the students by surprise – there is no left and right of arc.

“Army’s future leaders are asked to do a difficult job in physically and mentally demanding situations,” Lt-Col Duus said.

“It is about will and character and about imparting their will and charac-ter onto people.

“All of the courses are designed for maximum exposure to think through problems.”

All systems go: As well as learning traditional warfighting skills, soldiers undergo comprehensive training in all facets of being a soldier at WONCO Academy. Photo by Phillip Vavasour

Student to teacher: RSM-A WO Stephen Ward.

FEATURES 25Army July 21, 2011

AN ARMY officer has been officially recognised by the Queensland Government as a disaster hero for his efforts

helping his community after it was rav-aged by flood waters on January 10.

Oakey-based Maj Ben Lawler from the Army Aviation Training Centre was one of the 180 people labelled Queensland Disaster Heroes at a recog-nition ceremony hosted by Queensland Premier Anna Bligh in Toowoomba on June 11.

Premier Bligh said the flood hit Toowoomba hard but “from the devas-tation, stories of bravery and courage emerged”.

Maj Lawler said he was “pretty chuffed” to be acknowledged for his assistance in coordinating a community relief centre at Murphy’s Creek from January 15-27.

“I could put my hand on at least 15 people who deserve recognition for what they did. It’s hard to draw heroes out of something like this when so many people did amazing things,” Maj Lawler said.

After the “inland tsunami” swept through Toowoomba, the locals estab-lished Murphy’s Creek Tavern as the informal coordination point for relief activities in the area. Although he was on leave at the time, Maj Lawler sought approval from his chain of command to help.

Together with Majs Peter Souter (retd), John Barrow, Barry Flaherty and Colin Gunn, Maj Lawler helped the locals manage the heavy machinery operations and humanitarian work that needed to occur throughout the region.

“On our first day of organising relief operations, Peter stood up with his fog-horn voice and said, ‘Righto, we need to get some coordination happening here’,” Maj Lawler said.

“We learn about complex battle-fields in the Army but the complexity of this relief effort w a s b e y o n d anything I had ever dealt with. Fortunately, the locals opened up to us and essen-tially took orders from a bunch of Army chaps.

“Everybody wanted to help – at times we had to send people away because we had more help than we could manage.”

He said the team used stand-ard Army man-agement meth-ods to assign tasks.

“We formed small teams and put reliable people in charge of them. Each team was given a job and then the team leaders would report back to us on their progress.

“At the time, we needed information, so we made use of a group of teenagers on dirt bikes. They became our ‘recon-naissance force’ and put in lots of hours to find out who needed medical atten-

Rising from the floodsMany soldiers took part in relief efforts during the Queensland disasters early this year. Cpl Melanie Schinkel sits down with one who did it while on leave.

tion, food, water, electricity, counselling or sewage pumped.”

Although many people suffered as a result of the flood, Maj Lawler said their “Aussie battler spirit made them push on”.

“It was good to see neighbours help-ing neighbours, but you almost had to convince people to accept help. One

family insisted on s tay ing in their house even though their floor was covered in a thick layer of silt. The father said ‘We’re all right, there’s worse off than us’.

“There were some heartbreak-ing stories but if I start telling you the details I will tear up.”

Queenslanders were invited to come fo rward a n d n o m i n a t e those worthy of the Queensland Disas te r Hero title through an

open nomination process in March. More than 3500 people from across

the state were nominated for their con-tributions during Cyclone Yasi and the Queensland floods.

A commemorative medal was pre-sented to each hero as a keepsake and reminder of their involvement during the natural disasters.

“We learn about complex battlefields in

the Army but the complexity of this relief effort was

beyond anything I had ever

dealt with.”

Maj Ben Lawler, AATC Queensland Disaster Hero

Hero: As ADF personnel deployed to Queensland for Operation Queensland Flood Assist, Maj Ben Lawler – pictured inset being presented his Queensland Disaster Hero medal by Ron Bellingham from the Southern Downs Regional Council – abandoned his leave plans to help his community. Main photo by PO Damian Pawlenko

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26 FEATURES Army July 21, 2011

‘I have your back’ – CA

NEW CA Lt-Gen David Morrison has vowed his total commitment to the Army and its people.

After spending four weeks in his new job, he said soldiers could expect him to look out for them.

“I’ll have their backs and I’m looking to their future,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“I will do my absolute best to make sure Army continues to develop as the nation demands it to.

“I’m intent on carrying on the good work my predecessors began, looking to our operational requirements, but also tending to the needs of our personnel.”

Although he’s honoured to be the sixth CA, after 33 years of hard work, he said it felt daunt-ing after he found out the job was his.

“But the overwhelming feel-ing was of pride.

“Pride in our Army and the fact I am still a part of it.”

After joining the Army in 1979, Lt-Gen Morrison’s career and the roles he served in set him on a journey for CA prepared-ness.

“I’ve had an outstanding preparation and I’ve been able

to work with so many fantastic people during the course of a 33-year career,” he said.

“I’ve no complaints about the preparation, but now I have got to deliver, as actions speak much louder than words.”

His main career highlight up to being CA had not been with any specific Army unit.

For him it’s always been about the people.

“I’ve had a number of com-mand positions through my time where I’ve been able to interact with the wonderful men and women who make up the Australian Army,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“Being a unit commander at 2RAR and at 3 Bde were fantas-tic experiences and shaped me as I became a more senior officer.”

However the greatest career shaping position he’s held was his role as the first commander of Forcomd.

“Forces Command was formed specifically to get right our training continuum between individual and collective train-ing, with a clearly stated focus on delivering foundation war fighting into Army,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“We did it and it was

immensely satisfying receiving all the support I got from my headquarters and then from the commanders at all levels within Forcomd.

“It was invigorating.”The biggest challenge he

expects during his term as CA will be ensuring Army has the appropriate force structure for the future.

“I think the Army’s doing a terrific job operationally and over the next 10 years we are receiving some wonderful pieces of new equipment, such as artil-lery pieces, wheeled vehicles and our radios,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“The big challenge though for Army is to have the right force structure to meet the needs of the nation in the future and to turn all of the new equipment into true capability.

“We need to also ensure Army is robust and relevant in the third decade of this century.”

He said this focus would be the main part of his job.

“The CA has to have long-term vision when at the top of the organisation. I think I’ve got it,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“I don’t think I have all the answers but I think there will be some force structure changes which will occur in my time as the chief, which will set us up for the future.”

At the end of his official biography on Army’s website he states one of his hobbies as “remembering when he used to play golf”.

This will likely continue,

rather than finding time to actu-ally play the game. During the first weeks of his new job, he was busy getting up to speed with the important task of run-ning what his predecessor Lt-Gen Ken Gillespie (retd) described as “the best small Army in the world”.

“After my handover period with Lt-Gen Gillespie, I spent a lot of time being briefed by a number of branches from Army and Defence Headquarters,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“I’ve also been involved in some definition of important Army projects, such as Land 121 and Land 17.

“On a personal level, I’ve also been focused on making certain Sgt Todd Langley was returned to Australia with all the honours due to him as a fallen warrior and ensuring the Langley family received all the care we could give them.”

He said there hadn’t been a great deal of spare time for him outside work.

“But I didn’t expect there to be and nor should there be, as being the CA there’s a lot to do,” Lt-Gen Morrison said.

“In my handover speech I did say one promise I could make was I would give my all and I’ve started as I intend to carry on.”

So how does Lt-Gen Morrison concisely describe himself as a leader and as a per-son?

“People have always told me I don’t leave them wondering.

“I intend to continue that dur-ing my tenure as Army’s chief.”

Sgt Andrew Hetherington isn’t left wondering about the future of the Army after sitting down with new CA Lt-Gen David Morrison.

Top job: CA Lt-Gen David Morrison settles in to his new role in his office at Army Headquarters in Canberra. Photo by Sgt Andrew Hetherington

ROAD TO THE TOP

After completing a BA at the Australian National University, Lt-Gen David Morrison joined the

Army in 1979. He graduated from the Officer Cadet

School, Portsea, to the Royal Australian Infantry Corps and between 1980 and 1991 held a variety of regimental positions in Brisbane, Singleton and Newcastle.

In 1992, he was appointed as the brigade major of 3 Bde, deploying in that role to Bougainville as part of Operation Lagoon in 1994.

After his promotion to lieutenant colonel in 1994, he spent two years at Army Headquarters as the Director of Preparedness and Mobilisation.

He was CO 2RAR in 1997 and 1998 and was made a Member of the Order of Australia in 1999 for his service.

He was promoted to colonel in October 1999 and took up the position of Colonel Operations, Headquarters INTERFET. On his return to Australia, he was posted to the Deployable Joint Force Headquarters as chief of staff.

He was promoted to brigadier in November 2002 and commanded 3 Bde from December 2002 to December 2004. He was then appoint-ed as Director-General Preparedness and Plans Army and held that position until his promotion to major general in December 2005.

He became Commander of the Australian Defence Colleges in January 2006. In April 2007, he was appointed Head Military Strategic Commitments where he served for 11 months before becoming DCA in early 2008.

He was appointed as Land Commander Australia in December 2008 and became Army’s first Forces Commander on July 1, 2009.

For his service to the Australian Army he was appointed as an Officer in the Order of Australia in the 2010 Australia Day Honours list.

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PEOPLE 27Army July 21, 2011

Gifts for troops: Lt-Col Ian Robinson from Forces Entertainment presents Capt Adam Crowle, HQ CTF 635, with gifts donated by the RSL, including the two guitars being played by LCpl Shane Tuffin and Cpl Ryan Gray, during a recent visit to Solomon Islands. Photo by Nic Stamatis FORTY enthusiastic cast,

crew and Auskick children and parents embarked on a military journey at Simpson Barracks on June 5 for a day of filming for the hit footy show Before the Game. Fifteen children aged five and six experienced a day in the life of a soldier. They picked up their kit from the Defence Force School of Signals before participating in an outdoor mock obstacle course, a formation run, a snap inspection and, a few received a “buzz” hair cut. WO2 Wayne Morley, Defence Force School of Signals said the children had a great time and it was positive exposure for the Army. Before the Game’s “boot camp” episode aired on Channel 10, on June 11.

Children put in the hard yards

Take one: Fitzgerald salutes with Auskick children during filming at Simpson Barracks.

Faster, faster: Entertainer Ryan Fitzgerald from the television show Before the Game puts AusKick children through their paces with the help of football legend Terry Daniher (above) and Fitzgerald and Daniher with WO2 Wayne Morley, DFSS (inset).

At work: LCpl Elizabeth Tanner speaks to vendors in Dili, East Timor (above left) while Pte Josh Wale is on guard duty at FOB Chauvel (above right). Photos by Cpl Melina Mancuso

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28 PERSONNEL Army July 21, 2011

There are some things that we can all do to try to make our workplace interac-tions less assumption-based and more inclusive of all personnel, irrespective of their gender, sexual orientation, life stage and lifestyle:

Think about how you frame your per-sonal questions and statements. Social interactions and developing friend-ships with our peers is what makes our organisation such a fantastic place to work. However, try to think about your own automatic assumptions before ask-ing a personal question. For example, in a conversation with a new colleague or staff member, asking if they have a partner is a more assumption-free question than ask-ing if they are married. And if they do have a partner, you might ask what they do for a living instead of automatically assuming the partner is of the opposite sex. This applies to a range of social scenarios – try to think before you ask.

Let others volunteer personal informa-tion to you.This point relates to the previous point; sometimes even fairly innocent ques-tions might hurt, offend or alienate. For example, asking somebody “how old are your kids?” or “do you have kids?” are not normally hurtful questions, but they may be very distressing to a member who is suffering from fertility issues or has lost a child. Work-based friend-ships are obviously based on getting to know somebody at a personal level, but sometimes it may be wise to wait until personal information is given voluntarily.

Check to make sure any planned social activities are not based on assumptions. The DEFGLIS article cited the example of a barbecue for the wives to meet each other, which clearly assumes that a) all partners must be women and b) that all members must be married. Check to make sure that any planned social activities and invitations to activities encompass members/families who may not fit into your assumed construct of a typical family.

Check lesson plans and instructor guides to ensure training scenarios encompass a range of different family/life scenarios. To educate others that there are many different types of people, families and life-styles in the ADF, instructional staff should endeavour to make sure that they are not perpetuating any assumptions when designing training packages at all levels of training. COs might consider asking their training staff to run an ‘assumption check’ to ensure there is a balanced approach taken in all areas of our training.

Remind personnel about their own assumptions in the workplace. If you notice other members of staff are expressing assumptions that may alien-ate some staff, speak up and try to guide others regarding how their assumptions may be impacting others. Often people may be quite unaware of how their state-ments, questions and activities may serve to alienate and offend their co-workers/staff.

IN A recent Defence Gay and Lesbian Information Service (DEFGLIS) newsletter article, an Army sergeant discussed the heterosexist nature of Defence’s

workplace.He noted the automatic assump-

tion by his peers that, at his age and life-stage, he must have a wife to bring along to social functions and make cakes for morning tea.

While this article targeted the subtle and overt exclusions faced by members who differ from the pre-dominant heterosexual nature of the ADF, it made me think about a range of other types of assumptions that are made every day, and how con-fronting it must be for all members who do not fit into the standard ste-reotypical model of a heterosexual ADF family comprising of a (male) husband, (female) wife and kids.

Here are some very common assumptions that probably cause irri-tation on a daily basis:

Don’t make assumptions, be careful what you say

Wg-Cdr Dee Gibbon of Air Force’s Workforce Flexibility and Diversity Unit provides advice on how we can move beyond assumptions towards a more inclusive ADF.

➤ That if you are older and married, you must have children.

➤ That if you don’t have children, you must want them/or couldn’t have them.

➤ That if you are older, you are mar-ried.

➤ That if you are single, or have never been married, you don’t have children.

➤ That if you have a long-term partner, you are either married, or intending to become married.

➤ That if you have a partner, they must be of the opposite sex.

➤ That if you don’t have a partner, you must be looking for one or there is something wrong with you! There are probably many more

than those on this list, but it certainly makes you appreciate just how many of our social interactions and activi-ties are based on what is considered the norm in Defence life.

Our senior leaders are working

hard towards building an ADF work-place that is free from marginalisa-tion, accepting of difference and inclusive of all members who seek to serve their country as uniformed or civilian members of Defence.

Avoiding any behaviours/actions that may alienate or offend any personnel, however unintended, is a step toward building the type of ADF that will continue to attract the best and brightest talent both now and in the future.

The DEFGLIS website at www.defglis.com.au provides information, education and support on gay, lesbian, bisexual, intersex and transgender issues for Defence staff.

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PERSONNEL 29Army July 21, 2011

NOW in our third year of the Strategic Reform Program (SRP), Army has made significant headway with reform, meeting our savings targets for the 2010-2011 finan-cial year. This demonstrates the commit-ment and effort Army’s people have made to improve the way we do business.

The next challenge is to maintain momen-tum and find more reform in the coming years. The focus needs to be on the deep, genuine and sustainable reform that will enable Army to meets its future savings targets in the next financial year and beyond.

Reform activities through SRP continue to support Adaptive Army, ensuring that Army remains relevant, effective and maintains its reputation as one of the nation’s most respect-ed institutions.

While we acknowledge the Government’s recent expansion of SRP, it is important that we do not lose focus on achieving the original programmed savings targets. We must now ensure our reforms are sustainable and that we continue to adopt a long-term focus on the program.

REFORM UPDATEBy DCA Maj-Gen Paul Symon

Gathering momentum

By Andrew Stackpool

MILITARY personnel have often questioned their faith, beliefs and spiritual resilience during times of major stress, conflict and combat.

Christian leaders within the ADF recognised this and decid-ed to find a way to help people explore these matters, resulting in a new DVD-based course titled Faith Under Fire.

The project director, Anglican Bishop to the ADF Bishop Len Eacott, said he was honoured to have participated in the project.

“Several years ago a few of us had a dream about offering a contemporary, Australian resource specifically tailored to support our men and women,” he said.

“[We wanted] something which would assist in the development and sustainment of spiritual resil-ience, spiritual wellbeing and heal-ing,” Bishop Eacott said.

CDF Gen Dav id Hur ley launched the course on July 5 and said he was proud to present it to the men and women of the ADF.

“When we share in the grief and sorrow with families and with our comrades in the field, the spiritual dimension of our lives cannot be ignored,” Gen Hurley said.

Faith Under Fire is aimed at all personnel, regardless of their ser-vice, rank, belief or religious per-suasions, who want to have their questions answered.

It was developed specifically for use in the Defence community

Fighting for faith

and includes stories and interviews about the relevance of faith with more than 40 members across each service and a wide spread of ranks.

The course emphasises the need for Defence personnel to consider the nature and value of their per-sonal faith, especially in times of stress and critically examines the claims made about Christianity by putting its faith “under fire”.

Course project manager Maj David Doust from the corporate management branch said the course was not aimed at “God Botherers”.

“It’s an investigation for sol-

diers, sailors, airmen and airwomen who are interested in understanding the origins of the religion that has shaped much of our country and culture,” Maj Doust said.

“The topics of belief and faith are often overlooked and rarely dis-cussed in Defence. People gener-ally regard them as awkward or too private for public debate. However, Faith Under Fire is about challeng-ing Defence members to construc-tively engage with this topic.

“Spiritual resilience is as important as physical, emotional and mental fitness and considering

the wellbeing of the whole sail-or, soldier, airman or airwoman is important.”

Faith Under Fire acknowledg-es that many other religions and belief systems have also influ-enced Australian society. However, it deliberately focuses on the Christian faith as it has had the most significant impact on the ADF’s culture, values, laws, ethics and traditions.

The DVD will be available by early August through local chap-lains and interested personnel can contact them for more details.

Spiritual guidance: Maj David Doust and Bishop Len Eacott talk with CDF Gen David Hurley about the soon-to-be-released Faith Under Fire DVD. Photo by LAC Bill Solomou

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30 LIFESTYLE Army July 21, 2011

Among the Dead CitiesAuthor: A.C. GraylingPublisher: Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, London, 2006Reviewer: Gregory JaroschRRP: $50DURING World War II the Royal Air Force (RAF) by night “area” bombing and United States Army Air Force (USAAF) by daylight “precision” bombing, jointly car-ried out the main bombing cam-paign over Western Europe.

As the war progressed, Allied bomb tonnage dropped on the Axis went up 95-fold (from 5000 tonnes in 1940 to 474,000 tonnes in 1944,

by the RAF alone), collateral dam-age went up, production of Axis war material and will to fight also some-what paradoxically went up.

The author, Professor A.C Grayling, University of London, has examined wartime thinking, military actions and outcomes, and the aerial war policy impacts on the longer term post-war period, from various viewpoints, to arrive at some inter-esting questions and conclusions on bombing campaigns in general. Such questions and conclusions that dur-ing wartime, or decades after, cessa-tion of hostilities were too “raw” or “sensitive” to explore more fully.

It makes for compulsive read-

ing that the insights and viewpoints of politicians, service chiefs, air-crews and those on the ground at the “receiving end” of bombing campaigns were either very intui-tive or naive in terms of immediate or future consequences for rules of warfare.

Insights and viewpoints that at that time (and even in hindsight today) resulted in decisions, and actions that ranged from the necessary and meas-ured to the unconscionable.

As the euphoria of winning the war subsided, the true cost of the victory started to dawn on the plan-ners for peace, in the shadow of the looming Cold War.

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New KIA packs a punch

Cost high after bombings

KIA Soul five-door hatchback with four speed semi-auto transmissionEngine: 1.6l diesel engine producing 94kW and 260Nm of torqueTest vehicle RRP: $29,190Reviewer: Sgt Andrew Hetherington

AFTER first laying eyes on the KIA Soul, I thought it was an escapee from the vault of Toyota’s research and devel-

opment unit.The unique-looking, box-shaped

hatch has an enthusiastic 1.6l diesel engine under the bonnet, putting out 94kW at a low 4000rpm and a handy 260Nm of torque from an astonishing 1900rpm.

This provided a surprising and pleas-ing response, producing rapid forward momentum when the go pedal was stomped on.

Even though the power figure would not turn any of the wheels of an F1 car faster than a mouse furiously run-ning in a wheel, it’s the torque which makes things happen and puts a smile on your face.

It also had surprisingly nimble han-

dling and body roll was only felt in tight turns with the right foot planted.

The Soul is a compliant, flex-ible and internally spacious hatch, which can seat four adults in reasonable comfort.

Its only shortcoming is the lack of rear luggage space, but I guess if owners are willing to stack luggage conserva-tively to the roof it won’t be much of a problem.

KIA has incorporated into the Soul plenty of safety and technology, such as an MP3-compatible CD player, audio auxiliary jack, power windows, external temperature gauge, cruise control, too many airbags to mention, electronic sta-bility control and anti-lock brakes.

KIA has really punched above its weight by creating the unique-looking Soul.

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Little gem: The KIA Soul has the looks and the performance to go with it.

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LIFESTYLE 31 Army July 21, 2011

Hot property, or maybe not

ASIC chairman Greg Medcraft examines options in investing in the property market.

Safe as houses: Investing in the US property market is much riskier and potentially more expensive than investing in the Australian market.

Property has always been a popular investment option for Australians but given the current economic crisis in

the US, many people are looking to invest abroad.

Before doing so you should weigh up your options.

US marketThe Australian Securities and

Investment Commission has received a number of complaints about promot-ers encouraging Australians to invest in the US property market.

The distressed property market there means you can buy a house much more cheaply than in Australia.

Investing in overseas property, however, is a lot more risky.

It is more difficult to make sure the investment suits your needs if you do not have local knowledge and you cannot regularly inspect the property.

We have heard some horror sto-ries about people who have lost a lot of money in the US property market. Investors can be sold properties that need extensive renovations and repairs. Or they buy properties in neighbourhoods which are prone to squatters and vandal-ism, making it almost impossible to find reliable tenants or property managers.

While you might think investing in property in the US is a cheap way to enter the property market, it can actu-ally end up being very expensive.

You must also factor in Australian tax laws, local property taxes, insurance, management costs and ongoing repairs.

If you’ve been ‘invited’ to invest in a supposedly cheap overseas property, ask yourself why they need someone in Australia to invest. Why aren’t savvy locals investing? Chances are it is a dud investment. If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Australian marketBuying an Australian property to

rent out is a popular form of invest-ment. But before you enter the mar-ket, check if this type of long-term investment would suit you.

BenefitsProperty can be less volatile than

shares or other investments and you can earn rental income as well as ben-efit from capital growth if your prop-erty increases in value over time.

If you take out a loan to purchase an investment property the interest on the loan is generally tax deductible. Though you should never invest in something purely because there is a tax benefit – it pays to know what tax rules apply to your investments before you jump in.

One of the big benefits of investing in property is that the physical proper-ty is something you can see and touch. You can add value by making physical improvements to the property.

PitfallsRental income does not usu-

ally cover your mortgage payments or other expenses so you may have to use your regular income to cover these costs.

A jump in interest rates will also

affect your return. There are also very high entry and exit costs associated with property (eg. agent, legal and conveyance fees).

You may not have a tenant for periods of time and will have to cover all costs yourself. Unlike some other investments where you can offload some of the investments, you can-not sell off a bedroom if you need to access some cash in a hurry.

If your property investment is your major investment then you may have little or no diversification. If the prop-erty market goes down so does your whole investment.

For more information visit www.moneysmart.gov.au or email me your articles suggestions at ADFcolumn@asic.gov.au

FINANCE

Have you thought about your future workforce?

Have you considered offering placements through the Defence Work Experience Program?

This Program provides opportunities tostudents to experience the ADF or Defence APS as an employer of choice.

Send enquiries to:

Defence.WorkExperienceProgram@defence.gov.auOr Visit:

www.defence.gov.au/workexperiencehttp://intranet.defence.gov.au/dsg/sites/workexperience

32 LIFESTYLE Army July 21, 2011

Bill blogs on ... motivationMAINTAINING my motivation over the recent week has been difficult.

As the cold weather has settled in, I’ve found myself making up excuses not to train.

Fortunately, these have been short-lived. Whenever I’ve looked back on what I’ve start-ed, I’ve quickly realised that I couldn’t afford to slacken off now.

The wind and chill factor coming off Lake Burley-Griffin in Canberra is enough to freeze me to the bone, so I’ve opted to take my running to the treadmill instead.

I don’t actually like running on the treadmill; I find myself looking over to the runner beside me and trying to keep up with them.

Oh, and I need to mention that I’ve allowed myself a pig out.

On a recent Saturday I had family visit from Echuca and, being new to Canberra, we wanted to take the chance to eat out.

The restaurant we went to was Vietnamese and the food was sooooo good. It was the first time since I started the campaign that I’ve enjoyed a

pig out, so the guilt factor didn’t last too long.

Another hour on the treadmill should be enough punishment, don’t you think?

EDITOR’S NOTE: Bill will consult nutrition-ists and explore food-related issues relevant to his campaign in the next edition. If you have any questions he can put to the experts, email him at vasilis.solomou@defencenews.gov.au and we will publish responses.

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Slippery slope to injuryProper preparation is vital to having a fun time at the snow. Cpl Zenith King looks at how to avoid ending up icing aches and bruises.

A TRIP to the slopes this snow season could easily turn to tragedy if you don’t take the proper precautions.

Following a few simple steps could mean the difference between a week-end of family fun or bad coffee and a long wait in the hospital’s emergency department.

Australian Army Alpine Snowsports Association president Maj Nelson Murray says many injuries occur when losing control while skiing or snowboarding.

“Changing snow and ice conditions can dramatically increase the difficulty of terrain. Accidents are usually a result of overbalancing when moving through these changing conditions,” he said.

“External factors often come into play when an injury occurs, which can include collisions with other skiers or boarders, poor visibility in harsh con-ditions, poor snow conditions or hid-den obstacles under the snow.”

Capt Robert Nelson, a ski instruc-tor, says the most common injuries on the snow fields are sprains, strains,

dislocations, ruptures, fractures and impact injuries.

“Defence members who participate in snow sports are encouraged to take it easy on their first couple of runs and slowly build up intensity, to assist in preventing injuries,” he said.

“Correct warm-ups are impor-tant before commencing any physi-cal activity, but even more so when the ambient temperature is very low and increasing the body temperature becomes more difficult.”

Air Force Nordic and Biathlon Association president Sqn-Ldr Andrew Scholten also recommends warming up and cooling down as doing so is important for preparing the muscles for exertion.

“Warming up and getting the blood flowing through the limbs and giving them full range of movement through stretching is another way we reduce the opportunity for injuries,” he said.

“We run stretch sessions before going on to the snow and do some light drills before every intensive train-ing session or race. The best thing you can do after skiing hard is to warm down and then eat, rug up and stretch,

Hang time: An ADF member gets some air while competing at an international snowboard event. Photo by Aurore Valance

HEALTH

to refuel, clear the lactic acid and keep the ligaments loose.”

Navy Alpine Snowsports Association vice president Cmdr Phil Ridgway says ensuring equipment is in good repair and properly fitted is another way to avoid injury.

“If you have the wrong equipment for your standard you will struggle and won’t improve or, more importantly, enjoy yourself.

“Common mistakes are people overstating their ability, buying the ‘on sale’ boards or skis for price rather

than what the ski or board does. Never buy a board or skis just because they match your other equipment.”

Cmdr Ridgway says individuals should check their equipment before use to maximise its chances of protect-ing from injury.

“It’s critical to look at bindings and making sure they look right; you are looking for deformation or breaks,” he said.

“The physical state of your board or ski is also very important. Look at

the running surface (base). If it looks white or furry, it needs wax.”

For overall enjoyment, Cmdr Ridgway says it is important to start the day with dry clothing and to check the conditions of goggles before hit-ting the slopes.

“Make sure the goggles aren’t scratched, the inside lens is dry and use some de-fog spray before you go out,” he said.

“If you have a big fall and fill your goggles with snow, take a break and get inside to dry them out.”

Parachute Training School60th Anniversary

25th at HMAS Albatross

CelebrationFriday 12 Aug 11Open Invitation to all current and former Parachute Training School Members

Activities will include a parachute insertion display, family friendly BBQ lunch and an evening function

Please RSVP to:

MAJ M Ross 02 4424 2102mark.ross1@defence.gov.au or

Ms Melissa Price02 4424 1021melissa.price@defence.gov.au

Bookings close 29 Jul 11

SPORT 33 Army July 21, 2011

By Cpl Zenith King

GLORIOUS conditions greeted 35 ADF runners competing in this year’s Defence marathon championships held in conjunction with the Gold Coast Marathon on July 4.

During the gruelling 42.2km race, the 5086 competitors were treated to a view of the picturesque coastline between Burleigh Heads and Runaway Bay.

First across the line for Army was PTI Sgt Wayne Heath, 2HSB, in a time of 2hr 39min 30sec, just shy of his personal best and 27th overall. He fin-ished third behind Leut Rowan Walker (2:20.23) and Sqn-Ldr Richard Gardiner (2:28.57).

Averaging 3.46 minutes per/km, Sgt Heath was satisfied with his time and enjoyed lining up against some of the world’s best.

“Initially I was a little disappointed because I just missed my personal best, but I’m stoked to run sub 2:40,” he said.

“I was fortunate to be able to be with the elites prior to the race; you learn that their preparation is similar and anything can happen on the day.

“The course is great because it’s flat, the weather is fantastic and it falls in school holidays, so it’s easier to con-vince the family to have a holiday around my marathon on the Gold Coast.

“It’s always great to see old friends out on the course as well as meeting new club members running their debut marathon.”

Competing for the fifth time, Sgt Heath was among 21 Army starters and said he enjoyed racing against the clock and pushing his own personal limits.

“The entire race you run just below red line, so it’s a balancing act to not tip over and blow up. I tried to maintain a consistent pace but the last 4km was a slog,” he said.

“During the race you concentrate on your own form and the pack you’re sit-ting with, and you’re also checking for any surges.”

In 2:58.26 Maj Jeff Rudd, LWDC,

crossed the finish line first in his age cat-egory (M55-59).

“It’s a great thrill just to cross the fin-ish line of the marathon,” he said.

“Achieving my goal of a sub 3hr mar-athon was very satisfying and a reward for the hard work I had put in prior to the event.

“A Kiwi has won my age category in the Gold Coast Marathon for the past two years, so it was a nice feeling to win the age category this year and knock the Kiwis off.”

Competing in the Gold Coast Marathon for the seventh time, Maj Rudd said he found himself, like always, fighting against his body from the 35km mark.

“This is when you call on all your training and both physical and mental toughness to get through the next 5km,” he said.

“From there the finish is in sight and I draw energy from the cheering spectators that line both sides of the last 2km of the marathon route.”

Maj Rudd said the Gold Coast was an ideal location for a marathon with great spectator support.

“The course is very flat and scenic with the Gold Coast’s surf beaches and broadwater on one side and holiday high rises on the other,” he said.

“There are plenty of things to look at and keep your mind occupied.”

The first ADF woman across the line was Maj Candice Cushway, Strategic Logistics Branch, in a time of 3:52.20 followed by WO1 Diane Voss, Army HQ, in a time of 4:21.58 and Capt Glenys Ewings, 7 Sig Regt, in 4:40.11

The Gold Coast Marathon attracts the best runners from around the world due to its flat course and mild temperatures.

This year the 22-year-old track record was beaten by Kenyan Nicholas Manza Kamakya in 2:10.01.

The next race on the ADRAA calendar is the Sydney City2Surf on August 14. For more infor-mation contact Luke Grattan by email to luke.grattan@defence.gov.au

Marathon effort by veterans

1. Sgt Wayne Heath, 2HSB, 2:39:30 (third in ADF, 27th overall)

2. Maj Jeff Rudd, LWDC, 2:58.26, (fifth in ADF, 148th overall)

3. WO2 Rodney Holland, 7CSSB, 3:02.06 (7th in ADF, 186th overall)

4. Cfn Brenton Turner, 9FSB, 3;16.52 (10th in ADF, 457th overall)

5. Sgt Lee Dyson, 3:19.18 (11th in ADF, 508th overall)

6. Maj Filip Likar, HQ 1Div, 3:20.58 (12th in ADF, 529th overall)

7. Richard Adams 3:35.59 (13th in ADF, 860th overall)

8. Capt Ian Perrin, Rotary wing Aircraft maintenance School, 3:41:31 (15th in ADF, 971st overall)

9. Ricky Smith, 3:48.10 (18th in ADF, 1196th overall)

10. WO2 Rodney Northfield, 31/42RQR, 3:50.37 (19th in ADF, 1245th overall)

1. Maj Candice Cuhway, Strategic Logistics Branch, 3:52.20 (22nd in ADF, 1645th overall)

2. WO1 Diane Voss, Army HQ, 4:21.58 (26th in ADF, 2836th overall)

3. Capt Glenys Ewings, 7 Sig Regt, 4:40.11 (27th in ADF, 3409th overall)

4. Sgt Bernadette Rogash, 7CSSB, 4:46.47 (29th in ADF, 3593rd overall)

5. Pte Milijana Tankosic, 2/14 LHR QMI, 4:54.45 (31st in ADF, 3742nd overall)

ARMY RESULTS

Top effort: Maj Jeff Rudd, LWDC, crosses the finish line first in the M55-59 category of the Gold Coast Marathon.

DEFENCE Squash is building on its success at the NT Top End Open and the Arafura Games with prepara-tions for this year’s National Squash Championships at RAAF Williamtown well under way.

The nationals will take place from August 7-12 and a record number of players is expected to compete this year, with Defence’s top male and female players expected to nominate.

ADF Squash President LCdr Nick Barker said the forecast for the week was for some exciting, competitive squash, with opportunities for everyone to learn and improve their game.

“It’s not just about the top players,” LCdr Barker said.

“The nationals is for players of all standards with everyone being evenly matched against players of similar grades.

“The future of squash within Defence rests with beginners, casual

Membership on the Defence Squash Facebook group is gaining momentum and helping to spread the word on squash in Defence. All Defence Squash members are eligible to join. Access is by DRN e-mail request to either Cpl Craig Baldwin (craig.baldwin@defence.gov.au) or Phil Whiteman (phil.whiteman@defence.gov.au).Defence personnel should read DI(G)ADMIN 08-1 before posting anything on social networking sites such as Facebook.

SPREADING WORD

ADF squash nationals open to all abilities

and club players as well as the elite. The tournament will guarantee plenty of games for all participants.”

Entry forms can be found on the Defence squash website at http://intranet.defence.gov.au/pspg/sites/Squash/ or from Sgt Melinda Boyd on (02) 6937 5820 or email melinda.boyd@defence.gov.au

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34 SPORT Army July 21, 2011

By Cpl Zenith King

THE Australian Services Rugby Union Women Warriors smashed the competition to take out Division 2 of the national championships held at the West Brisbane Bulldogs Rugby Club from July 1-5.

After a week of training and four days of competi-tion, the women took two matches and tie one before walking away victorious by beating South Australia 24-3 in the final.

Blindside flanker Cpl Mollie Gray, HQ 7 Bde, played in the nationals for the first time and was sur-prised by the calibre of the competition. She also rated a mention at the national presentations held afterwards.

“Nationals were a tough tournament but we really stepped up and took it to the field,” she said.

“We knew our main strength was in our fitness, speed and ability to spread the ball wide.

“We played three hard games against Victoria, Northern Territory and SA but by the time we made the finals and had to play SA again, we knew what we had to do to win.

“It was a tough game but we knew that as long as we got the ball wide we could use our fitness and strength to push their lines and score some tries.

“We worked hard to make it to the finals and to take away a win shows how determined we were.”

The team was picked after the Services Rugby Championships in May and comprised 12 Army, six Air Force and six Navy players.

They came together in Brisbane on June 21 to begin training and played their first trial game against a local rugby side, Sunny Bank, on June 23.

“It was a tough game. It really gave us the oppor-tunity to see what our weaknesses and strengths were and what we needed to work on for the nationals,” Cpl Gray said.

“Another trial game was played against Sunny Bank a week later. It was fantastic to see how far we had come in just a week and we could really see a solid structure forming on the field.”

For Cpl Gray, winning was a great feeling but she said seeing the progress made by the team was the most rewarding part of the tournament.

“I think it’s amazing to see how far we came in two weeks. It’s hard playing with a new team but we came together with the same goal and to take away first place was an amazing feeling,” she said. “We are all very proud of our efforts and the outcome. We worked really hard and deserved to take away the trophy.”

� RESULTS: ASRU 22 b Victoria 14, ASRU 29 b Northern Territory 17, ASRU 10 drew with South Australia 10. Final – ASRU 24 b South Australia 3. Division 1 – Queensland 5 b Brumbies 0.

� ARMY PLAYERS: Capt Kate Porter, 11CSSB, Lt Caroline Vakalahi, JMCO, Capt Jasmin Diab, IRR, Lt Stacey Eason, 3HSB, Lt Rheanna Vehlow, 6ESR, Sgt Ionie Jackson, Army School of Heatlh LCpl Fasheena Nevell, 1HSB, LCpl Emma-Lee Wood, 6RAR, Cpl Jessica Clifford, 3CSR, Cpl Penny Dukes, 3CSSB, Cpl Mollie Gray, HQ 7 Bde, Cpl Kelly Boye, 3CER.

� AWARDS: ASRU-W player of the tournament – halfback PO Nicolle Palmer. Best and fairest – number 8 AB Sarah Beard. Best forward – second rower Off-Cdt Kate O’Brien. Best back – winger LCpl Emma-Lee Wood.

Warriors take out titleOn the attack: Lt Caroline Vakalah, JMCO, breaks away with the ball (left) in the Division 2 grand final match against South Australia at the 2011 National Women’s Rugby Championships, Toowong, Brisbane. ASRU won 24-3.

Making a break: Wallaroo player, and team skipper Capt Kate Porter, 11CSSB, attempts to break a tackle (below left).

Winners: The Army contingent of the Warriors team: back row from left, Lt Rheanna Vehlow, Sgt Ionie Jackson, Cpl Mollie Gray, Capt Kate Porter and WO2 Greg Ralph (medic). Middle: WO1 Joe McIvor, (coach) LCpl Fasheena Neville, Cpl Penny Dukes, Cpl Jessica Clifford, Lt Caroline Vakalahi and LCpl Emma-Lee Wood. Front: Lt Stacey Eason, Capt Jasmin Diab and Cpl Kelly Boye.

Photos by LAC Kylie Gibson

SPORT 35 Army July 21, 2011

By Maj Al Green

THE annual Bill Coolburra Shield that pits the Palm Island Skipjacks against the Army’s NQ Thunder rugby league team has been won by the Skipjacks 46-30.

The annual match started out four years ago as a way of strength-ening the relationship between the indigenous community of Palm Island and the Army.

Bill Coolburra, in whose honour the shield is named, was a Vietnam veteran. As a sapper, Mr Coolburra performed heroically as a tunnel rat with the 3rd Field Troop, RAE.

Mr Coolburra, who died in 2009, was highly respected in the North Queensland community for his support and mentoring of indigenous youth. Over the years he actively encouraged youth par-ticipation in sport as a pathway to a healthy and purposeful life.

The 2011 Bill Coolburra Shield was played on July 7. The day start-ed with a visit to Mr Coolburra’s burial site where wreaths were laid. This was then followed by a moving speech by Mr Coolburra’s widow Aunty Edna Coolburra who said she was glad Army visited Palm Island to play this, the fourth game.

The Army players at times seemed dwarfed by the size of the Skipjacks but were unperturbed and their speed and fitness was up to the task at hand.

The Palm Islanders dominated early with Army fighting back and

Game on: Gnr Justin Donnelly tries to shirk a Skipjacks’ tackle (above) as he heads for the line in the annual Bill Coolburra Shield played on Palm Island, and (inset), Army skipper Cpl Leon Abdul-Rahman and Skipjacks captain Fred Bulsey get ready to lay a wreath in memory of Bill Coolburra. Photos by Maj Al Green

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Good results for Army bowlers

Dream start for ADF rowersBy LS Paul Berry

T H E D e f e n c e R o w i n g Association (DRA) took its first competitive strokes at the 2011 Australian Masters Rowing Championships in Tasmania in early June.

The newly formed DRA, fresh-ly approved by the ADF Sports Council, contested five events at a chilly but spectacular Lake Barrington course.

DRA Coordinator Brig Alison Creagh, Army HQ, said the team was well supported, with everyone actively participating and represent-ing Defence.

“We successfully competed at the Rowing Masters Championships with some pretty good outcomes from people who have only been rowing together for a short time,” Brig Creagh said.

“There was a lot of interest in the DRA and Rowing Australia is keen to support us.”

The Mixed Masters C Quad Scull and Men’s Masters E Double Scull finished a credible fourth in their events while the other events were hotly contested.

Rowing is becoming increas-ingly popular as a high-intensity, low-impact sport beneficial to over-all fitness.

The competition classifications and teamwork elements allow any age group to be active and competi-tive, also offering great rehabilita-tion opportunities for people who have suffered injuries.

An adaptive rower category allows people with physical disabil-ities, visual impairment and intel-lectual disability to compete.

While it has a strong presence in Canberra, with Defence rowers

at RMC, ADFA and Defence mem-bers associated with civilian rowing clubs throughout the city, the DRA aims to create a network of Defence rowers around Australia.

“The intent of the DRA is to allow Defence civilians and mil-itary personnel, both regular and reserve, to row with affiliated civil-ian rowing clubs in each state and territory, then come together for an annual regatta and look to compete at Australian championships,” Brig Creagh said.

“We aspire to compete in some of the international rowing cham-pionships as well, but all of the details of how we intend to oper-ate are being worked through at the moment,” she said.

For more information about the DRA, email Brig Alison Creagh at alison.creagh@defence.gov.au, or Leut-Cmdr Kym Fisher at kym.fisher@defence.gov.au

Cut above rest: The men’s masters E double scull compete in the Australian Masters Rowing Championships in Tasmania finishing fourth in their class. Photo courtesy of dalecummingphotos.net

By Cpl Zenith King

ARMY tenpin bowlers took out the doubles and GB plate in the Tenpin Bowling combined services champi-onships contested from June 20-24 at Aspley Tenpin in Queensland.

The competition consisted of 10 singles games, four doubles and four team games, after which the top 16 com-peted in a 15-game match play for the Australian Defence Tenpin Bowling Association Masters while the rest played off for the GB Plate.

What started out as a social sporting interest has resulted in a win for Cfn Andrew Schmidt after he beat his oppo-nent Paul Shields (APS) 200 to 194 in the GB Plate final.

“It’s hard not to feel happy about bowling against my state rep and win-ning against him,” he said.

“I’ve entered quite a few competi-tions and only walked away with a third and fourth for my division, often just scraping out by a few pins. This year has been really good for me.”

Bowling 8-12 games a day made for a tough week of competition, but like all the competitors, Cfn Schmidt was not deterred.E

“The days were long but we all talked and laughed, kept our morale high, and bowled through the pain,” he said.

Heading into the competition, Cfn Schmidt said he felt confident but with

everyone watching in the finals, he was a little unnerved.

“As the week progressed, I saw some exceptional bowling and began to ques-tion whether I would be able to get a good result,” he said.

“Especially when I had to reconsider the way I bowled from day one due to the way the lanes were oiled.”

Army’s success continued with a win in the doubles by a combined team rep-resenting the ACT.

One part of the winning doubles team was WO2 Steve Ritchie who part-nered up with Air Force competitor Cpl Aaron Kellett.

“We had a good result as we both bowled well and won all our games against the other state teams,” WO2 Ritchie said.

The singles champion was AB Derek Admans and overall champion was BobCharles (APS).

The national team will compete at the Tenpin Bowling Australia (TBA) Nationals at Rooty Hill in October.

NATIONAL TEAM: Rob Charles (APS), AB Derek Adams, AC James Wood, Mark Jordan (APS), Cpl Aaron Kellett (RAAF), Cpl Mark Niciejewski, Cpl Andrew Silvester, Sgt Michael Watson, FSgt Brett Byers, Sgt Kieran Wyllie (RAAF), Sgt Paul Verrall (RAAF), WO2 Rod Parker, Jan Nordin (APS), LCpl David Edwards, Cpl Jason Lindsay (RAAF), Maj Jamie Arnell, PO Brad Fullerton, FSgt Dennis Dillon, Brett Kleidon (APS) and WO2 Steve Ritchie.

Palm Islanders skip ahead in Shield

at half-time the score favoured the Skipjacks 18-12.

Army pulled away early in the second half, dominating the centre with three unanswered tries to lead 30-18 and looked like they had the game wrapped up.

The Army line, however, was continually challenged in the last 20 minutes as the Islanders took their attack out wide.

Five unanswered tries resulted as the Skipjacks’ outside backs domi-nated with brilliant individual efforts.

Knock out: Cfn Andrew

Schmidt with his GB Plate

trophy. Photo by Cpl Glenn Power

July 21, 2011

BOWLED OVERArmy holds own at combined championships

THAT’SA WRAP

Page 33

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ASRU Warriors take out Division 2 at the national championships

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Caught out: Lt Rheanna Vehlow, 6ESR, gets tackled by the South Australian defence during the Division 2 grand final match against South Australia at the National Women’s Rugby Championships, Toowong, Brisbane.

Photo by LAC Kylie Gibson

Page 35