Oilers
Transcript of Oilers
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OIL SUMP LEVEL
Low levels of oil can! Increase operating temperature
!Starve the bearing of oil
! Increase degradation rate
High levels of oil can!
Increase churning and foaming of the oil
! Increase operating temperature
! Increase energy requirements
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CONSTANT LEVEL OILERS
Constant level oilers are designed to
maintain a predetermined oil level in apump bearing housing, gear box or other
oil sump applications.
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TYPES OF CONSTANT LEVEL OILERS
All Constant Level Oilers require air to function properly
Vented Non-Vented
Fixed AdjustableAdjustable Fixed
Vented: Air supply is from the
atmosphere
Non-Vented (Closed): Air supply is same
as air within oil sump
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VENTED (OPEN) TYPE OILERS
Constant level oilers are designed to maintain a predetermined oil level in a sump
If the oil level drops below the control
point, the depleted oil is automatically
replenished by the oiler, returning it to its
original level.
Vented Type of Oilers
(Air supply from Atmosphere)
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NON VENTED (CLOSED) TYPE OILERS
Installation must be on centerline of oil level Requires level adjustment
Non-Vented (Closed) Type of Oilers
(Air supply same as air within sump)
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VENTED CONSTANT LEVEL OILER
Made to be used on vented oilsumps.
As oil level decrease, oil is fedfrom the lower casting into the
oil sump.
Seal is re-established when oillevel reaches a predeterminedlevel.
Two options available the Opto-
Matic and LCL oiler.
Opto-Matic Oiler on a centrifugal pump at a
brewery.
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DISADVANTAGES
Provides quantity but not always quality
!Pressure differential induced
ingression
!Temperature changes
!Airflow across pump generated by
wind, fans, blowers, and pump motors
!Pump shaft speed changes
!Surrounding environment vented to
outside
Can be minimized by installing Closed
System OilerPressure differential from air flow over
breather vent can cause the oiler tooverfeed.
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CLOSED SYSTEM OILERS
Reduce particle and watercontamination
Choice of two alternatives
equipment dependent!Closed System Opto-Matic!Applications where vertical adjustments in
setting oil level are required
!Watchdog Oilers
!Applications where it mounts on centerline of
desired oil level
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CLOSED SYSTEM OPTO-MATIC
Direct replacement for vented Opto-Matic
!Side or bottom mounting connections
Used where adjustment is desired
Prevents contamination ingression through oiler
Eliminates oil misfeeds due to pressure differentials
with pressure balancing line
Can be used with all types of bearing isolators
Sight level window for visual indication of oil level
and condition
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CLOSED SYSTEM OPTO-MATIC
Any piece of equipment withoil sump lubrication closedto the atmosphere
! NPT below the centerlineof the level to bemaintained
Requires a pressurebalancing line back to the
sump housing!Gear boxes
!Motors
!
Compressors
!Pumps
!Fans/Blowers
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INSTALLING CLOSED OPTO-MATIC
Loosen set screw on reservoir andremove it
Verify that there are no contaminantsin any of the connection hardware
Connect oiler to sump through side orbottom port
Apply thread sealant at all connections
Lower casting should be level andparallel to oil level to be maintained
Apply non-volatile thread sealant to1/8 x 1/4 compression fitting forvent port on oiler and bearinghousing and install
Connect these fittings by means of a! tubing
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INSTALLING CLOSED OPTO-MATIC
Adjust collar to desired level, bottom of collar is indication of oil level to bemaintained
Fill reservoir
Place finger over reservoir spout, invert, and insert oil spout in lower housing untilupper casting bottoms out on collar
Oil drains out of reservoir and into bearing housing, repeat as necessary
Secure set screw
Oil level
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WATCHDOG OILERS
Mounts on centerline of desired oil level
Prevents contamination ingression
Shares air in housing requires no pressure
equalizing line
Non-adjustable design eliminates level setting
errorsAllows for sump oil level verification
Designed for faster, more accurate filling
Improves oil sampling consistency
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WATCHDOG OILERS
4 ounce reservoirs!Glass or polysulfone reservoirs
Thermoplastic, stainless steel,
and aluminum bodyMaximum operating
temperature of 350F
Viton O-ring
2008 Trico Corporation. All rights reserved.