Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Transcript of Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nordea-bank-financial-forecast-update-july-22-2013 1/26
Financial forecasts
Global Macro & Strategy, 22 July 2013
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nordea-bank-financial-forecast-update-july-22-2013 2/26
Overview Major forecast changes
Major trends
Central banks Fed lower market rates or slower tapering
ECB low rates for an extended period
Riksbank the rate cut window is closingNorges Bank on hold until Q4 2014
Nationalbanken sidelined
Market rates USD rates sell-off looks excessive
EUR rates yields to fall in the near term
Foreign exchange USD stronger on Fed tapering
GBP Carney may not be a game-changer
JPY caught between Abenomics and Fed tapering
CHF floored but no one’s counting
SEK long term it is way above its averageNOK fair value model points to 7.90
Commodities Oil political risk premium supports oil price
Metals lower price path on market surplus
Tables
2
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Overview: major forecast changes
• We have made no major forecast changes this time around.
3
Anders Svendsen
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nordea-bank-financial-forecast-update-july-22-2013 4/26
Overview: major trends
• Fixed income short term: the extreme sell-off in rates, triggered by the Fed opening the door
for tapering later on this year, looks hyperbolic and a rebound lower, especially in shorter EUR
rates, seems reasonable to us.
• Fixed income longer term: as market expectations of an eventually tighter Fed policy stance
build and the Euro-area recession comes to an end, we expect market rates to move higher.
• FX: the USD is forecast to appreciate significantly versus the EUR in the longer run as the US
economy is likely to grow more briskly than the Euro area.
• Oil short term: oil prices have rebounded from mid-April lows but the market has lacked
fundamental catalysts as seasonal weakness and negative economic surprises from especially
China continue to weigh on demand expectations.
• Oil longer term: the oil balance is tighter in H2 13 as demand growth resumes momentum.
OPEC’s effective spare capacity may decline from Q1 levels this year, but should be able tobuild slightly next year.
4
Johnny Bo Jakobsen
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nordea-bank-financial-forecast-update-july-22-2013 5/26
Fed: lower market rates or slower tapering
• The Fed sticks to its data-dependent
tapering plan, though Bernanke’s message
is that high market rates could slow the
recovery and thus postpone tapering.
• In Q3 2013 the US recovery is expected to
gain more traction again and in
September we expect the Fed to begin
tapering its purchases, with a completehalt to QE3 in Q1 2014, when we see the
unemployment rate reaching 7%.
• With signals that the Fed is willing to
accept higher inflation, we believe that
the first rate hike will come in Q1 2015.Following the first rate hike, however, we
see the Fed raising rates rather
aggressively (around 200 bp per year) in
order to contain inflation.
• See all research on the Fed here.
5
Johnny Bo Jakobsen
Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
90 92 94 96 98 00 02 04 06 08 10 12 14
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11 %%
ActualNordea's forecastFOMC's mid-point forecast
Unemployment
Fed's 6.5% threshold
Oct 2014
Feb 2015
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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ECB: low rates for an extended period
• No more rate cuts in our baseline
scenario.
– We still expect recovery in the second half
of the year.
– Forward guidance used to talk down
implied rate path. Extended period means
longer than markets priced in at the time.
–
7 out of 23 opted against a cut at the Julymeeting according to Der Spiegel sources.
• Significant risk of one more refi rate cut
during the coming months and even a
deposit rate cut.
– Maybe as little as one month of badnumbers is enough to prompt a cut.
• We expect the first rate hike in the
beginning of 2015.
•
See all research on the ECB here.
6
Anders Svendsen
Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
09 10 11 12 130.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0%%
Euribor 3m
ECBs deposit rate
Main refi-rate
Marginal lending facility
Eonia O/N
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Riksbank: the rate cut window is closing
7
Henrik Unell and Rickard Hellman
• The rate path was little changed (see table)
and effectively the bank has just rolled out
the same path as in April. Thus, they
maintain a near-term easing bias worth
around 6 bp (24%) for the next meeting on4 September.
• Further out, the bank continues to
envisage a tightening cycle commencing by
Q4 2014, with a ladder of hikes followingup to around 2.50% by the end of 2015.
• We stick to our forecast that there will be
no more rate cuts in this cycle and that the
next step from the Riksbank will be a hike.
In total we forecast two rate hikes in 2014,leaving the repo rate at 1.50 % at year-end.
Our risk assessment for 2013 still remains
somewhat biased to a lower repo rate
primarily on the back of a risk of higher
unemployment than the Riksbank’sforecast.
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Norges Bank: on hold until Q4 2014
• We expect unchanged policy rates until
December 2014 when we expect the first
rate hike.
• Norges Bank signalled in the last MPR a
50% probability of a rate cut at the next
meeting in September. If the NOK remains
much weaker than Norges Bank’s forecast,
we would need some very weak keyfigures to justify a rate cut in September.
So far key figures have been neutral
compared to Norges Bank’s view.
• A rate hike will not be on the table for a
long time as we expect inflation to staywell below Norges Bank’s target, growth
to show a more moderate pace and
unemployment slightly higher.
8
Katrine Godding Boye
1.68 1.681.75
1.94
2.15
1.68 1.681.76
2.00
2.30
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
Oct-10 Apr-11 Oct-11 Apr-12 Oct-12 Apr-13 Oct-13 Apr-14 Oct-14 Apr-15
3m NIBOR Norges Bank deposit Market implied Central bank forecast
Norw ay Spot 3M 31Dec13 30Jun14 31Dec14
Leading rate 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.75
3M 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.95
2Y 1.96 1.96 2.14 2.31 2.84
5Y 2.60 2.34 2.84 3.00 3.41
10Y 3.31 2.98 3.54 3.64 3.88
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nordea-bank-financial-forecast-update-july-22-2013 9/26
Nationalbanken: sidelined
• Since January the Danish central bank has
not intervened in the FX market.
•
Over the last months the DKK has beenvery stable against the EUR.
• Assuming an unchanged ECB policy rate,
we expect the central bank’s lending rate
to be unchanged over the remainder of
the year.
• In 2014 the central bank will likely resume
the gradual normalisation of monetary
policy, taking the lending rate to the ECB
level as we head towards the end of 2014.
9
Jan Størup Nielsen
Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
08 09 10 11 12 13
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-100
10
20
30
40
50
607.425
7.430
7.435
7.440
7.445
7.450
7.455
7.460
7.465 DKK bn per monthCentral parity
Central bank intervention>>
EUR/DKK
<<EUR/DKK
Denmark Spot 3M 31Dec13 30Jun14 31Dec14
Leading rate 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.35 0.50
3M 0.26 0.30 0.35 0.45 0.552Y 0.70 0.60 0.65 1.00 1.50
5Y 1.27 1.00 1.40 1.75 2.20
10Y 2.05 1.75 2.35 2.55 2.85
30Y 2.50 2.35 2.95 3.10 3.35
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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USD rates: sell-off looks excessive
• The extreme sell-off in rates, triggered by
the Fed opening the door for tapering
later on this year, was most likely
reinforced by the elimination of massive
long positions and MBS convexity hedging.
• Considering the huge upward move seen,
a more notable rebound lower looks likely,
especially now that the uptrend in placesince early May has been broken.
• Volatility will remain high due to high
uncertainty.
• We expect yields to continue to rise
gradually in the medium term and also
short yields to start increasing, as the
economic recovery gains traction and
expectations of Fed rate hikes build.
10
Jan von Gerich
0
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
0
1
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
Jan-90 Jun-95 Dec-00 Jun-06 Nov-11
Germany US
10-year government
benchmark yields
% %
Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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EUR rates: yields to fall in the near term
• The move higher in EUR rates was driven to a
notable extent by US events – a further
correction lower looms.
• Especially the short end of the curve has fallenback, as the ECB introduced forward guidance
and made it clear it remains tilted towards
further easing measures.
•Political risks increased in several Euro-zonecountries, acting as a reminder that the euro
crisis is far from over.
• Interest rates remain historically very low, and
it is not hard to picture rates rising from current
levels in the medium term.
• Euro-zone debt problems and only a very slow
recovery mean that rates will rise only very
gradually.
11
Jan von Gerich
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
Jan-09 May-10 Sep-11 Feb-13
1-year EUR swap 1 year forward
% %
Source: Nordea Markets and Bloomberg
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Jan-11 Jul-11 Feb-12 Aug-12 Mar-13
Germany US
10-year government
benchmark yields
% %
Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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USD: stronger on Fed tapering
• After a volatile and voluminous start of the
summer the activity has declined, and in
the absence of important events FX moves
will likely be limited in the coming weeks.
• Soft forward guidance has brought money
market rates down in the UK and EMU, but
the Fed remains the most aggressive
central bank.• The USD positioning/sentiment is still
skewed long, which gives risks of further
falls on negative data surprises.
• We expect a gradually stronger USD
throughout the forecast horizon. Our 3MEUR/USD forecast is 1.2850 and the end-
2014 forecast is 1.1500.
• A relatively stronger US recovery should
keep interest rate spreads USD supportivein the near to medium term.
12
Aurelija Augulyté and Johnny Bo Jakobsen
Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
10 11 12 13 14
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.00
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
USD EUR/USD USD
Note: The model is based on the EUR-US 2Y swap ratedifferential (+). R² = 0.69
Model forecast and95% confidence interval
Model forecastbased on Nordea'sswap rate forecast
Actual
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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GBP: Carney may not be a game-changer
• EUR/GBP has breached the important
0.8600 range level and risks are now for
further upside in the short term.
• The net short positioning is still very high
and we do see risks of disappointment
later in August.
• Risks of forward guidance as a way to ease
monetary policy further (rather than moreQE) are weighing on the GBP. We are not
so sure that forward guidance will imply
more easing given recent strong data.
• Looking further ahead, we expect Fed
tapering and eventual QE exit to gradually
weaken the GBP versus the USD. A
relatively faster-growing UK economy
versus the Euro area will keep interest
rate spreads in support of the GBP versus
the EUR but not against the USD.
13
Aurelija Augulyté and Anders Svendsen
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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JPY: caught between Abenomics and Fed tapering
• We expect a range-bound USD/JPY and
EUR/JPY in the short term with risks of
more weakness.
• US Treasury yields have been a key driver
recently, and we expect them to move
lower in the coming months.
• The JPY could weaken versus the USD and
the EUR in the longer term as monetarypolicy will remain more aggressive.
Abenomics will only be called a success
when structural reforms aimed at lifting
potential growth are introduced.
• We maintain our JPY forecast on the
longer term, that is, end-2013 = 100, Jun-
14 = 105 and Dec-14 = 110.
14
Aurelija Augulyté and Amy Zhuang
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
2008 2009 2010 2012 2013 2014
USDJPY USD vs JPY 10Y IRS
USDJPY 10y IRS diff
Source:Nordea, Bloomberg
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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CHF: floored but no one’s counting
• EUR/CHF continues to trade more or less
sideways. A sustainable improvement in
risk sentiment is required to take EUR/CHF
much higher.
• We keep our 3-month forecast of 1.25,
while being aware of the short-term risks
for further choppiness considering current
volatility in markets.• We expect the SNB to keep rates
unchanged and the floor at 1.20.
• We expect EUR/CHF to remain in the 1.20-
1.30 range this year and the next. Risk
perception is likely to be the main driver
until central banks start normalising
liquidity conditions and the big economies
recover. A break above 1.30 would make
us change our longer-term view on the
economy, the SNB and the CHF.
15
Fredrik Paulson & Anders Svendsen
-50
50
150
250
350
450
550
6500,92
1,02
1,12
1,22
1,32
1,42
1,52
1,62
feb 09 feb 10 feb 11 feb 12 jan 13
EURCHF, lhs
5Y CDS Italy, Spain, Portugal, Iredand, reversed, rhs
EURCHF CDS spread
Source:Nordea, Bloomberg
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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SEK: long term it is way above its average
• Our view on the economy is that Swedish
growth will gradually improve in the
second half of 2013. Our leading GDP
indicator points to a scenario where GDPgrowth should be 2.0-2.5% y/y in Q4.
• Nordea’s forecast, due to the Riksbank
focus on household/financial stability, is
an unchanged repo rate for the rest of 2013 and an increase in the first half of
2014.
• No safe haven traces in SEK movements
lately. Works better as a global risk on/risk
off barometer. Having a neutral view onstock market volatility we still maintain
our argument for a stronger SEK ahead.
Present rate spreads indicate a good entry
point to buy the SEK. The long-term
EUR/SEK average is way below today’sspot rate.
16
Henrik Unell and Rickard Hellman
S E K
ö v e r v ä r d e r a d
- >
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NOK: fair value model points to 7.90
• Higher US rates destroy the carry trade
including the NOK.
•
Dovish Norges Bank the main trigger forthe EUR/NOK rally.
• We don’t see much more upside potential
for long end US rates short term.
• We don’t see Norges Bank cutting rates.
– Especially not with this weak NOK.
• Our fair value model points to 7.90.
– We expect implied volatility to come down
once liquidity improves which will bring
down the estimate as well.• The long-term forecast is based on our
forecast for interest rate differentials, oil
prices and historical average implied
volatility.
17
Ole Håkon Eek-Nielsen
7.057.10
7.157.207.257.307.357.407.457.507.557.607.657.707.757.80
7.857.907.958.008.058.108.158.20
May12 Jul12 Sep12 Nov12 Jan13 Mar13 May13Cut/hike Meeting Neutral EURNOK EURNOK
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
8.0
8.2
8.4
8.6
8.8
9.0
9.2
9.4
9.6
9.8
10.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
8.0
8.2
8.4
8.6
8.8
9.0
9.2
9.4
9.6
9.8
10.0
+/- 1 stdev ECB deposi t = 0 EURNOK Oi l trend, Imp Vol, Sov CDS & IR di f
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Oil: political risk premium supports oil price
18
Thina Margrethe Saltvedt
• Brent crude oil is expected to average USD
108/barrel in Q3.
•
Oil demand is expected to seasonally risein Q3 as demand for petrol increases
during the US driving season and direct
crude burn to fuel air-conditioners in
Saudi Arabia.
• Mounting political instability in Egypt,Libya and Iraq puts pressure on oil supply.
The political risk premium is expected to
remain at today’s level around
USD 5/barrel.
• US crude stocks have fallen sharply as
crude demand from refineries has picked
up with improving transportation
bottlenecks.
•
Upside risk to oil prices late August inpeak hurricane season.
250
270
290
310
330
350
370
390
410
1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 31 34 37 40 43 46 49 52
m barrelsUS Crude oil inventories, Total
5y range 2013 2012 2011 5 year avg
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Metals: lower price path on market surplus
19
Bjørnar Tonhaugen
• We lower our forecast across the base
metals complex partly on mark-to-market
and partly on a weaker outlook for China.
• We see upside from current levels for
prices of the four base metals covered
compared to cash costs and long-term
incentive prices, but upside is limited.
• Chinese demand has remained fairlystrong, but not enough to prevent global
inventory accumulation across most
metals. Risks to supply capacity
expansions are on the downside amid
weak prices, but markets remain well-supplied over the forecast horizon.
• The price path has been lowered as supply
has caught up with sluggish global
demand. Market balances will likely be
tighter in 2014, except for copper.Source: Nordea Markets and Reuters Ecowin
04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
Nickel, rhs
Zinc
('000) USD/tonne
Forecast
('000) USD/tonne
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Tables
20
Fi i l f t
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Policy rates
21
Financial forecasts
Note: “chg” is the change in percentage points from forecasts 24 June to current forecasts.
Country Spot 3M chg 31-Dec-13 chg 30-Jun-14 chg 31-Dec-14 chg
US 0.25 0.25 - 0.25 - 0.25 - 0.25 -
Japan 0.10 0.10 - 0.10 - 0.10 - 0.10 -
Euro area 0.50 0.50 - 0.50 - 0.50 - 0.50 -
Denmark 0.20 0.20 - 0.20 - 0.35 - 0.50 -
Sweden 1.00 1.00 - 1.00 - 1.25 - 1.50 -
Norway 1.50 1.50 - 1.50 - 1.50 - 1.75 -
UK 0.50 0.50 - 0.50 - 0.50 - 0.50 -
Switzerland 0.00 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 - 0.00 -
Poland 2.50 2.50 0.25- 2.50 0.25- 2.50 0.25- 3.50 -
Czech Rep. 0.05 0.05 - 0.05 - 0.05 - 1.00 -
Hungary 4.25 4.25 - 4.25 - 4.50 - 5.25 - Romania 5.00 5.25 - 5.25 - 5.50 - 5.75 -
Turkey 4.50 4.50 - 4.50 - 4.75 - 5.50 -
Russia 8.25 8.25 - 8.00 - 8.00 - 8.00 -
Kazakhstan 5.50 5.50 - 5.50 - 6.25 - 7.25 -
South Africa 5.00 5.00 - 5.00 - 5.50 - 6.00 -
China 6.00 6.00 - 6.00 - 6.00 - 6.25 -
India 7.25 7.00 - 7.00 - 7.00 - 7.25 -
Brazil 8.50 8.25 - 8.50 - 8.75 - 9.50 -
Mexico 4.00 4.00 - 4.00 - 4.25 - 5.00 -
Fi i l f t
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Fixed income forecasts
22
Financial forecasts
Note: “chg” is the change in percentage points from forecasts 24 June to current forecasts.
Govies Govies
US Spot 3M ch g 31-Dec-13 chg 30-Jun-14 ch g 31-Dec-14 ch g Germany Spot 3M chg 31-Dec-13 chg 30-Jun-14 chg 31-Dec-14 chg
Leading rate 0.25 0.25 - 0.25 - 0.25 - 0.25 - Leading rate 0.50 0.50 - 0.50 - 0.50 - 0.50 -
3M 0.26 0.30 - 0.35 - 0.35 - 0.60 - 3M 0.22 0.20 - 0.20 - 0.30 - 0.40 -
2Y 0.30 0.30 - 0.65 - 1.20 - 2.10 - 2Y 0.08 0.00 - 0.15 - 0.50 - 1.10 -
5Y 1.28 1.00 - 1.45 - 2.00 - 2.75 - 5Y 0.50 0.35 - 0.90 - 1.25 - 1.80 -
10Y 2.47 2.10 - 2.65 - 2.80 - 3.25 - 10Y 1.51 1.30 - 1.90 - 2.10 - 2.40 -
30Y 3.54 3.30 - 3.65 - 3.75 - 4.00 - 30Y 2.37 2.25 - 2.65 - 2.80 - 3.00 -
5Y-2Y 0.98 0.70 - 0.80 - 0.80 - 0.65 - 5Y-2Y 0.42 0.35 - 0.75 - 0.75 - 0.70 -
10Y-2Y 2.17 1.80 - 2.00 - 1.60 - 1.15 - 10Y-2Y 1.44 1.30 - 1.75 - 1.60 - 1.30 -
30Y-10Y 1.08 1.20 1.00 - 0.95 - 0.75 - 30Y-10Y 0.85 0.95 - 0.75 - 0.70 - 0.60 -
Swap rate Swap rate
US Spot 3M ch g 31-Dec-13 chg 30-Jun-14 ch g 31-Dec-14 ch g EUR Spot 3M chg 31-Dec-13 chg 30-Jun-14 chg 31-Dec-14 chg
2Y 0.47 0.50 - 0.90 - 1.50 - 2.50 - 2Y 0.50 0.35 - 0.45 - 0.80 - 1.30 -
5Y 1.45 1.20 - 1.70 - 2.30 - 3.15 - 5Y 1.05 0.75 - 1.20 - 1.55 - 2.00 -
10Y 2.66 2.30 - 2.75 - 2.95 - 3.50 - 10Y 1.85 1.55 - 2.15 - 2.35 - 2.65 -
30Y 3.51 3.20 - 3.50 - 3.70 - 4.10 - 30Y 2.43 2.25 - 2.90 - 3.05 - 3.30 -
5Y-2Y 0.99 0.70 - 0.80 - 0.80 - 0.65 - 5Y-2Y 0.55 0.40 - 0.75 - 0.75 - 0.70 -
10Y-2Y 2.20 1.80 - 1.85 - 1.45 - 1.00 - 10Y-2Y 1.35 1.20 - 1.70 - 1.55 - 1.35 -
30Y-10Y 0.85 0.90 - 0.75 - 0.75 - 0.60 - 30Y-10Y 0.58 0.70 - 0.75 - 0.70 - 0.65 -
Financial forecasts
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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FX forecasts
23
Financial forecasts
Note: “chg” is the percentage change from forecasts 24 June to current forecasts.
Currencies Spot 3M chg 31-Dec-13 chg 30-Jun-14 chg 31-Dec-14 chg
EUR/USD 1.315 1.30 - 1.25 - 1.20 - 1.15 -
EUR/JPY 131.64 125.6 - 125.0 - 126.0 - 126.5 -
EUR/GBP 0.861 0.83 - 0.82 - 0.80 - 0.78 -
EUR/CHF 1.237 1.25 - 1.25 - 1.250 - 1.30 -
EUR/SEK 8.595 8.45 - 8.45 - 8.200 - 8.20 -
EUR/NOK 7.843 7.80 - 7.80 - 7.750 - 7.70 -
EUR/PLN 4.233 4.15 - 4.05 - 4.000 - 3.95 -
EUR/RON 4.420 4.40 - 4.25 - 4.200 - 4.10 -
EUR/CZK 25.92 25.80 - 25.60 - 25.20 - 24.30 -
EUR/TRY 2.519 2.37 - 2.28 - 2.180 - 2.00 -
EUR/RUB 42.50 42.09 3.2 40.00 6.7 38.04 3.9 36.23 5.0
USD/JPY 100.14 97.00 - 100.00 - 105.00 - 110.00 -
USD/GBP 1.527 1.56 - 1.52 - 1.500 - 1.47 -
USD/TRY 1.916 1.83 - 1.82 - 1.817 - 1.74 -
USD/CHF 0.941 0.97 - 1.00 - 1.042 - 1.13 -
USD/DKK 5.673 5.76 - 5.96 - 6.213 - 6.48 -
USD/SEK 6.538 6.53 - 6.76 - 6.833 - 7.13 -
USD/NOK 5.966 6.02 - 6.24 - 6.458 - 6.70 -
USD/PLN 3.220 3.20 - 3.24 - 3.333 - 3.43 -
USD/RUB 32.33 32.50 3.2 32.00 6.7 31.70 3.9 31.50 5.0
USD/CNY 6.137 6.15 0.8 6.10 0.8 6.000 1.7 5.90 3.5
USD/INR 59.44 60.00 9.1 58.00 6.4 56.00 4.7 52.00 4.0
USD/BRL 2.246 2.10 - 2.00 - 1.950 - 1.90 -
USD/KZT 153.1 152.00 - 153.00 - 155.0 - 157.00 -
USD/MXN 12.50 12.50 - 12.30 - 12.200 - 12.50 -
USD/ZAR 9.821 9.60 - 9.20 - 8.500 - 7.80 -
Financial forecasts
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/nordea-bank-financial-forecast-update-july-22-2013 24/26
Commodities
24
Financial forecasts
Note: “chg” is the percentage change from forecasts 24 June to current forecasts. Commodity forecasts are average prices over periods.
Metals Spot 2013 chg 2014 chg
Aluminum 1,773 1,973 - 2,275 -
Copper 6,920 7,343 - 7,500 -
Gold 1,318 1,500 - 1,400 -
Nickel 13,980 15,149 - 16,000 -
Silver 20.0 26.0 - 24.0 -
Zinc 1,834 1,894 - 2,200 -
Oil New chg
Spot 110
6/30/2013 104 -
9/30/2013 108 -
12/31/2013 110 -
3/31/2014 111 -
6/30/2014 110 -
9/30/2014 112 -
12/31/2014 112 -
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Global Research
Global MacroHelge Pedersen, Global Chief Economist*
Focus: Global & Denmark
+45 3333 3126 / +45 2269 7912
Johnny Bo Jakobsen, Chief Analyst
Focus: North America
[email protected] +45 3333 6178 / +45 6122 4550
Anders Svendsen, Chief Analyst
Focus: Europe
+45 3333 3951 / +45 6122 4549
Dr. Holger Sandte, Chief Analyst
Focus: Europe
[email protected] +45 3333 1191 / +45 6122 3076
Amy Zhuang, CFA, Senior Analyst
Focus: Asia
+45 3333 5607 / +45 6122 2287
Piotr Bujak, Chief Economist*
Focus: Poland
+48 2252 13651 / +48 693 333 127
25
Dmitry Savchenko, CFA, Chief Economist*
Focus: Russia
+7 495 7773477, ext. 4194
Tõnu Palm, Chief Economist*
Focus: Estonia
+372 6283345
Andris Strazds, Chief Economist*
Focus: Latvia
+371 6700 5252
Annika Lindblad, Analyst*
Focus: Czech Republic, Hungary & Turkey
[email protected] +358 9 165 59940 / +358 50 34 88545
Zygimantas Mauricas, Chief Economist*
Focus: Lithuania
+370 5265 7198
Heidi Østergaard, Assistant Analyst
Focus: Data mining, support
[email protected] +45 3333 6102
Henrik L. Rasmussen, Assistant Analyst
Focus: Data mining, support
+45 3333 4007
Global StrategyJan von Gerich, Chief Analyst
Focus: Fixed Income Strategy (Euro)
+358 9 165 59937 / +358 500 405 182
Christian Börjesson, Chief Analyst
Focus: Fixed Income Strategy (US)
[email protected] +46 8614 7884 / +46 7611 80622
Fredrik Floric, Chief Analyst
Focus: Fixed Income Strategy (Scandi)
+46 8614 8215 / +46 70 235 1078
Aurelija Augulyte, CFA, Senior Analyst
Focus: FX Strategy
[email protected] +45 3333 6437 / +45 6122 3247
Fredrik L. Paulsson, Analyst
Focus: FX Strategy
+45 3333 6437 / +45 6122 3247
Bjørnar Tonhaugen, Senior Analyst
Focus: Commodities (Energy and metals)
[email protected] +47 2248 7959 / +47 4666 2509
Thina M. Saltvedt, Chief Analyst*
Focus: Oil and global commodities
+47 2248 7993
Emil Kuch Jørgensen, Assistant Analyst
Focus: Data mining, support [email protected]
+45 3333 1502
Global ResearchSteen V. Grøndahl
Senior Director & Head of Global Research
+45 33331453 / +45 6122 2388
* Reports to local manager
7/28/2019 Nordea Bank, Financial Forecast Update, July 22, 2013.
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Thank you!
Global Research, Nordea Markets
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