Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of...

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Non-Manual Non-Manual Grammatical Signals Grammatical Signals (NMGS) (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together to create meaning. ASL uses unique markers, called Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) to give meaning to some of its sentences. These are a very important part of ASL grammar. They are usually facial expressions and head/body movements that are a REQUIRED part of the sentence. That’s why it is so important to watch the signer’s face (not his/her hands) when you are in a conversations.

Transcript of Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of...

Page 1: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

Non-Manual Non-Manual Grammatical SignalsGrammatical Signals

(NMGS)(NMGS)ASL is a visual language and this fact

impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together to create meaning. ASL uses unique markers, called Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) to give meaning to some of its sentences.

These are a very important part of ASL grammar. They are usually facial expressions and head/body movements that are a REQUIRED part of the sentence. That’s why it is so important to watch the signer’s face (not his/her hands) when you are in a conversations.

Page 2: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

You’ll need to recognize these

NMGSand use them

until they are in your gut!

Page 3: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Yes/No questions

Example:

Eng: Are you hungry? q

ASL: HUNGRY YOU

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1. Raise eyebrows2. Lean head forward3. Hold last sign in sentence

Page 4: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence TypesWh- questionsWHO WHEN WHAT WHERE WHY WHICH HOW HOW MUCH/MANY

Example:

Eng: Who is hungry? whq ASL: HUNGRY WHO

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.Lower eyebrows2.Tilt head slightly forward3.Hold last sign in sentence4.Wh word needs to be at the end of the question.

Page 5: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Negative

#NO NOT NONE

Example:

Eng: No, I’m not hungry.

neg ASL: #NO, ME HUNGRY NOT

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.Shake head no

Page 6: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Confirming

Example:

Eng: Yes, I’m hungry.

nod ASL: YES, ME HUNGRY

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.Nod head

Page 7: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Asserting

Example:

Eng: Oh, yes, I’m hungry.

nod++ ASL: YES, HUNGRY ME

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.Repeated, rapid head nod

Page 8: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Surprise

Example:

Eng: You’re hungry!

surp ASL: HUNGRY YOU

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.Eyebrows up2.Mouth open

Page 9: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Doubt

Example:

Eng: You’re hungry?!

doubt ASL: HUNGRY YOU

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.Eyebrows down2.Chin tilt down

Page 10: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.

ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types

Declarative

Example:

Eng: I’m hungry.

ASL: HUNGRY ME

*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals

NMGS:1.none