Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of...
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![Page 1: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Non-Manual Non-Manual Grammatical SignalsGrammatical Signals
(NMGS)(NMGS)ASL is a visual language and this fact
impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together to create meaning. ASL uses unique markers, called Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) to give meaning to some of its sentences.
These are a very important part of ASL grammar. They are usually facial expressions and head/body movements that are a REQUIRED part of the sentence. That’s why it is so important to watch the signer’s face (not his/her hands) when you are in a conversations.
![Page 2: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
You’ll need to recognize these
NMGSand use them
until they are in your gut!
![Page 3: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Yes/No questions
Example:
Eng: Are you hungry? q
ASL: HUNGRY YOU
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1. Raise eyebrows2. Lean head forward3. Hold last sign in sentence
![Page 4: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence TypesWh- questionsWHO WHEN WHAT WHERE WHY WHICH HOW HOW MUCH/MANY
Example:
Eng: Who is hungry? whq ASL: HUNGRY WHO
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.Lower eyebrows2.Tilt head slightly forward3.Hold last sign in sentence4.Wh word needs to be at the end of the question.
![Page 5: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Negative
#NO NOT NONE
Example:
Eng: No, I’m not hungry.
neg ASL: #NO, ME HUNGRY NOT
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.Shake head no
![Page 6: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Confirming
Example:
Eng: Yes, I’m hungry.
nod ASL: YES, ME HUNGRY
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.Nod head
![Page 7: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Asserting
Example:
Eng: Oh, yes, I’m hungry.
nod++ ASL: YES, HUNGRY ME
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.Repeated, rapid head nod
![Page 8: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Surprise
Example:
Eng: You’re hungry!
surp ASL: HUNGRY YOU
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.Eyebrows up2.Mouth open
![Page 9: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Doubt
Example:
Eng: You’re hungry?!
doubt ASL: HUNGRY YOU
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.Eyebrows down2.Chin tilt down
![Page 10: Non-Manual Grammatical Signals (NMGS) ASL is a visual language and this fact impacts the grammar of ASL. Grammar consists of how sentences are put together.](https://reader036.fdocuments.in/reader036/viewer/2022082505/56649d765503460f94a57188/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
ASL Sentence TypesASL Sentence Types
Declarative
Example:
Eng: I’m hungry.
ASL: HUNGRY ME
*NMGS = Non-Manual Grammatical Signals
NMGS:1.none