No. TOPICS AND SUBTOPICS WHAT TYPE OF ANALYSIS IS...
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Transcript of No. TOPICS AND SUBTOPICS WHAT TYPE OF ANALYSIS IS...
No. TOPICS AND SUBTOPICS WHAT TYPE OF ANALYSIS IS PERFORMED DELIVERABLES
A Water
1THE DESIGN PHYLOSOPHY IS BASED ON INTEGRATED WATER / GREEN / ENERGY CYCLE
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Example : mathematical model simulate interaction between waterinfrastructure components - Water, injection /discharge wells,horizontal drains and underground water
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Critical evaluation of the documentation related to surface and ground water resources, existing infrastructure and the background weather conditions at the at the site
Analysis and critical evaluation of the documentation related to data sources and processing methodology. Background data relevant to BG analyses (rainfall, wind, solar radiation evaporation..)1. Surface water resources streams..2. Ground water aquifer (deep and shallow) dynamics, quality and the local abstraction and recharge restrictions3. Meteorological data4. Shallow layers geology5. Existing water infrastructure (water supply, urban drainage, storm drainage), 6. Historical records on flooding at the site and in the surrounding area
Evaluation reports and updated analyses on integrated water systems
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Evaluation of the proposed solutions for potable water supply including water saving measures and the automatic RT control system and the proposed system of water recycling from “any source”
1. Analysis of the reliability of potable water supply (for all purposes)
2. Identification of all (quantity, dynamics, quality) water demand reduction and water use efficiency options and assess the options across economic, environmental, and social criteria
3. Risk analysis if the failure to provide (all) services due to CC impacts (for example 2o12 prolonged hosepipe ban, extend drought periods)
4. Interactions of the reused, harvested water potable water system for additional non potable uses including the need for additional local treatment and the related costs
Integrated report on updated solutions for “water footprint reduction” for indoor use by combining reduced potable water demand with integrated resources management (potable, harvested, recycled )
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Gray water recycle and reuse Analysis of consumption, purifyingtechnology and end use
Proposal for the Grey water system
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GREY WATER RECYCLING
SC‐NS
NEE
EMMEWMMA
CSEECORE
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OUTDOOR WATER MANAGEMENT AND WATER FOOTPRINT REDUCTION
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Analysis of rainfall dynamics, quality and possible changes caused by climate changes and variability. Dynamics and quality of water from the rain water harvesting
‐ Rainfall dynamics (time series and statistics)‐ Rainfall quality as implication for
implementation of BG solutions‐ Rainfall quantity suitable for harvesting ‐ Access rainwater (flood treat)
Report and proposal conceptual solution with appropriate quantification
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Storm water management with BG solutions. Storm water design ‐quantity and quality control
‐ Analysis of the legal framework and compliance issues
‐ Interaction BG solutions with storm water management
‐ Storm water as a usable resource(quality, dynamics, (seasonal variations) and potential impacts on climate change and variability
‐ Integrated management of storm water ‐ Decreased imperviousness payments‐ BG solutions based on additional (storm)
water resources ‐ Irrigation ( need of green spaces‐ Water features for added value (customer
care “team building additional commercial assets)
Report and solution in the form suitable for conceptual design with appropriate quantification
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OUTDOOR WATER MANAGEMENT AND WATER FOOTPRINT REDUCTION
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Storm water management for enhanced on evapotranspiration and added benefits
Evapotranspiration potential (Željko Vaslić) ofharvested storm water and its full scaleapplication
Report on innovative approaches to evaporative cooling
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Potential for topping –up by groundwater and water pumping systems optimization
Modeling of the ground water acquisition and interaction with surface water (storm water) features
Report on CW‐ surface water interaction
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Site flood potential analysis; ‐ Conventional systems for flood analysis‐ Beneficial impact of BG solutions‐ Quantification of performance indicators of BG solutions
‐ Flood reductionUpgraded system performance report
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Integrated water cycle monitoring systems
‐ Indoor and outdoor monitoring and data acquisition sub‐systems‐ Data processing and real time control for indoor and outdoor sub‐systems
‐ Evaluation of the economic benefitsConcept of the monitoring system with cost assessment
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Ground water energy potential analysis;Analysis of existing ground water systems exploitation potential and preservation of natural groundwater cycle.
Proposal for the sustainable groundwater utilization systems and its economic effects
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UNDERGROUND WATER ENERGY – BRITTONS SCHOOL - LONDON SIMULATION OF WATER ENERGY POTENTIAL
Results: 20 – 35 l/s/well – depth 100-110m – cavity lower chalk
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Interaction of natural water course and groundwater flow system
Analysis of potential for the secondary use of underground water and its natural return to the aquifer
A groundwater management plan with proposal of adequate measures for the efficient groundwater use and sustainable course of aquifer flow system
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Sustainable urban drainage system energy use
Analysis of drainage infrastructure and its energy use potential (extraction, storage, recycling)
Proposal of measures for drainage infrastructure system energy utilization with environmental, energy and economic impact analysis
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Creation of public water features / facilities
Analyze which features can be constructed. Simulate effects Channels, ponds, lakes, waterfalls,
Proposal for possible water features, their concept solution with environmental effects
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B Greenery supported by water systems ( BG solutions)
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Innovative concept of site greenery design based on availability of harvested water and groundwater recycling
‐ Analysis of the “whole site greenery”‐ Analysis of individual assets ((parking plots, new “concept” ( customer concern‐ Added values – benefits quantification
Sustainable solutions report and guidelines
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Greenery relevant to summer overall urban shading + Heat island mitigation with greenery ‐ Reduction of heat island effect with trees ‐ direct /street and indirect/building
Analysis of heat island actual potential and remedy with high and low greenery
Report on Urban environment heat island analysis and proposal for its remediation with adequate greenery with its environmental effects
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Free cooling with trees/greenery (macro and micro layout): 1. Change of Street comfort conditions 2. Greenery influence on energy
consumption in buildings 3. Greenery arrangements to enhance
ground evaporation4. Greenery impact on customer comfort
satisfaction and loyalty enhancementAnalysis of free cooling potential with the urban greenery
Urban greenery application plan with regard to environmental quality improvement and building energy consumption reduction, integrated in the comprehensive BG system
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K66 Ljubljana – building front cafe - adiabatic cooling proposal
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Localized building green shading potential / effects
Analysis of potential solutions for the buildings and greenery thermal interaction
Proposed solution for the implementation of greenery with optimal influence on surrounding buildings with environmental, energy and economic effects
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Greenery relevant to the winter and summer winds
Detailed analysis of potentials for the, trees related, summer and winter improvement of the environmental quality
Proposal for the urban ecosystem solution and greenery strategy with regard to the optimal relation to the winter and summer conditions and environmental effects within the customers & staff areas
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Water efficient landscaping ‐efficient trees & greenery Comprehensive analysis of greenery
species, applicable locally, for its efficiency with regard to the water consumption needs and other parametric performance
Greenery assortment recommendation in the landscape design in correlation with integrated local conditions (weather, regulations, infrastructure, etc.) and optimal environmental effects
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Walking/driving areas Materialization management effect on the heat island phenomenon
Analysis of heat island mitigation potential through various materialization options
Materialization measures for heat island effect mitigation, with environmental, energy and economic effects
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Heat island effect with regard to building façade selection and constructions
Analysis of the proposed façade thermal effects and possible optimization measures.
Proposal for the optimal façade materialization with regard to overall performance as well as heat island effects mitigation
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Biodiversity improvement Analyses of the proposed solutions effects on ecosystem services and possible optimization
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Ecosystem services Analyses of the proposed solutions effects on integrated ecosystem services and possible optimization for increased “green credentials”
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Optimize greenery Optimization of greenery with regard to: winter winds barrier, summer winds free cooling, shading, heat island reduction, fitoremediation
Proposal for the greenery typology and distribution
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Green roof viability ( Xi Liu ) Analysis of enviromnental and economical impact of different green roof structures
The report and recommendations on the optimal green roof option for the project
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Trees fitoremediation of airborne pollution
Analysis and selection of greenery types and locations for multi‐level trapping ‐ the most efficient traffic pollution remediation
Report on the air purifying effect. Proposal for the fitoremediating greenery types and locations
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6.3 Air Quality Buffers
C Pollution Control
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People migration statistics / predictions Analysis of people seasonal daily schedule of pedestrian transport including parameters affecting outdoor PMV values
Entering data for the following analysis
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Exposure to thermal pollution
Analysis of human exposure to thermal pollution from the streets and buildings
Report on thermal pollution findings, proposed mitigation measures and its environmental effects
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Traffic pollution Quantification of traffic pollution impact at “Calm” conditions at different heights. Analysis of pollution impact on free cooling or natural ventilation. Analysis of possible traffic contamination mitigation measures
Proposal for the traffic contamination mitigation measures
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Exposure to visual pollution
Investigation on any visual pollution occurrence
Proposal for the visual pollution remedial measures
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Noise pollution analysis
Analysis of noise generating sources outdoors and their outdoor and indoor effect ‐ the remedy measures
Proposal for the noise pollution remedial measures
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NO VENTILATION OPPENINGS ALLOWED AT GROUND AND FIRST FLOOR18
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5Contamination from any other potential sources
Investigation on any other pollution sources
Report on other pollution sources findings
6Exposure to contaminated land Investigation on any contaminated land
tracesProposal for the contaminated land pollution remedial measures
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Water Micro pollutants (AnjaRandjelović)
Analysis of present pollutants at the location ‐ their effects with regard to regulations and human health. Simulation of future activities and micro pollutants production which would be developed during the life of the buildings and neighborhood influence
Proposal for the present status mitigation measures as well as long term measures
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D Efficient urban architecture
1Building shapes/basic geometry optimization
Run base case analysis for energy, comfort, sustainability parameters
Proposal for the optimal building geometry with its economic effects
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Primary buildings orientation – with regard to the sun & wind
Integrated Analysis of sun related building orientation ‐ passive heating, summer radiations, accumulated heat effects, ‐ protection from the unwanted winds, improvement of the natural flow of the favorable winds, the effects of the natural ventilation
Proposal for the optimal building orientation, with regard to the sun, and wind with its environmental and economic effects
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Aberfeldy Site - Solar radiation: Summer (Jun-Aug)
Case 1Direct: 71.87 kWh/m2Diffuse: 101.92 kWh/m2Total: 173.80 kWh/m2
Case 2Direct: 64.70 kWh/m2 (-11%)Diffuse: 101.89 kWh/m2Total: 166.59 kWh/m2
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Case 1Direct: 5.75 kWh/m2Diffuse: 21.31 kWh/m2Total: 27.06 kWh/m2
Case 2Direct: 8.93 kWh/m2 (+35.6%)Diffuse: 21.30 kWh/m2Total: 30.24 kWh/m2
Aberfeldy Site - Solar radiation: Winter (Dec-Feb)25
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Building massing – arrangement geometry ‐ distances between the buildings
Analysis of buildings massing & interaction with regard to the sun radiation, daylighting, view, air flow around the buildings ( influence on transmission, infiltration and human comfort ) ‐ effects on passive heating, shading and daylighting
Proposal for the optimal building massing with its environmental and economic effects
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4Site topography manipulation ‐excavated material immediate use
Analysis of potential for the change of terrain angle / topography with the aim to utilize maximum from the sun, wind, rain and waters ( reuse of excavated material ) ‐ also reduces CO2 emission –reduced material transport
Report on potentials for topology changes with its environmental and economic effect
5Streets orientation with regard to the sun position
Analysis of protection / shading of pedestrians during the summer, reduction of heat islands, ‐ simulation of these effects on the buildings cooling load
Proposal for the optimal streets orientation with its environmental and economic effects
6Streets orientation with regard to the winds
Analysis ‐ manipulation with regard to the “good” and “bad” winds and their influence on external comfort, free cooling, building thermal behavior in summer and winter, the influence of street canyons
Proposal for the optimal streets orientation with its environmental and economic effects
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Introduction of public spaces and walkways protecting and shading systems using BG solutions
Introduction of artificial systems for the walkways protecting and shading, simulation of effects on summer and winter external comfort, influence on building thermal behavior and heat islands
Report on user comfort, building thermal behavior and environmental effects of protective and shading walkway systems
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Elimination of heat islands with urban measures ‐ building geometry / height / massing / positioning
Analyze potential for the heat island mitigation with urban measures and by utilizing natural forces
Propose urban measures for the mitigation of heat island problem with its environmental and economic effect
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Minimizing of heat islands with materialization
Analyze potential for the heat island mitigation with different materialization
Propose material related measures for the mitigation of heat island problem with its environmental and economic effect
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Elimination of heat islands with lowering pollutant levels
Analysis of local pollution levels effect on heat island phenomenon
Proposal for the remedial measures regarding pollution as heat island carrier ‐ environmental effect
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Minimizing heat island by the modification of people transportation behavior
Analyze possible transportation behavior changes and its impact on heat island phenomenon
Proposal for the transport behavior changes and its environmental effects
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Building / complex heat storage factor (HSF) HSF analysis for the designed buildings,
with emphasis on potential improvements
Report on proposed measures for the building HSF improvement, with their environmental, energy and economic effects
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What has master plan introduced to promote ‐ attraction of the development to surrounding communities, Social Access and participation (especially for youth, disabled people, elderly);
Analysis related to the inclusion of wider community and increased attraction to the tourist population
Proposal for the measures related to the inclusion of wider community and increased attraction to the tourist population with its effect
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E Energy
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Survey and ranking of different locally available renewable and artificial energy sources
Implementation of the analysis of local climatic and hydro geological data for the utilization of renewable energy. Analysis of optimal energy mix for the designed type of facilities
Report on all available energy sources and their comparative financial and ecological feasibility. Proposal for the optimal energy mix for the designed type of facilities
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Comparative analysis of different systems for the heating and cooling
Analysis of potential application of different HVAC systems and its viability
Report on environmental and economic effects of potential application of different HVAC systems
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Comparative Life cycle cost analysis for the above systems
Completion of the Life Cycle calculation for the above solutions, based on Clients economic preferences. LCC should coincide with Project Feasibility Study payback period
Report on optimal HVAC & Energy system solutions
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Energy cost to users
Simulation of alternative solutions –energy cost to users
Proposal for the optimal Users energy rates and amounts.Aberfeldy comparative advantage to others
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Energy efficient External & Internal Lighting
External and internal lighting audit –potential improvements analysis
Report on measures for increasing quality and efficiency of internal and external lighting with economic and environmental impact
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Energy metering and energy management optimization Analysis of the Existing energy
management and energy metering status.
Report on measures for energy metering and energy management systems improvements
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FBuilding design optimization with regard to energy consumption and comfort conditions
General ‐ building modeling to optimize energy consumption with regard to following variables:
General ‐ Review critical aspects of building design from sustainable point of view to arrive to optimal typical solution for Sainsbury store
General ‐ Proposal for optimal sustainable building design solutions for typical Sainsbury store
1 Envelope ‐ shading systems
Analysis of alternative shading systems for the control of excess summer solar radiation, sun glare reduction and utilization of passive heating.
Proposal for the optimal shading systems for typical Sainsbury Store, with the report on energy, thermal, visual and economic aspects.
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Envelope ‐ cooling heating load & energy consumption related to: ‐ shape‐ orientation‐ envelope materialization‐ optimal glazing ‐ ratio between openings and communications‐ thermal mass
Performance analysis of different envelope systems based on detailed simulation model, using TMY weather file and delivering hourly simulation output. The aim is to define optimal solutions regarding cost, energy consumption & carbon footprint impact and comfort parameters
Proposal for the optimal envelope with the report on energy & carbon footprint impact, thermal, comfort and economic aspects
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envelope materialization41
optimal glazingAt the earliest phase
- energy consumption, - passive heating, - daylighting, - summer radiations,- noise control,- Indoor environment quality42
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Envelope – day‐lighting
Analysis of optimal daylight design with regard to energy consumption, visual comfort and cost parameters
Proposal for the optimal dayligting system to be applied in the typical Sainsbury store with report on energy consumption, visual comfort and cost effects
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Free cooling potentials Analysis of the day/night free cooling systems + thermal mass activation effect on indoor environment quality and energy consumption
Report on effects of free cooling measures with the report on energy, thermal and economic aspects
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Building modeling to optimize indoor comfort conditions ( IEQ ) with regard to:
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Envelope ‐ thermal influence on indoors –IEQ ( Z. )
Analysis of the indoor thermal effects of the proposed envelope type. Investigation of possible optimization measures
Proposal for the optimal envelope materialization with regard to indoor environment quality
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Indoor Thermal loads IEQ (indoor environment quality) impact ( Z. ) CFD Analysis of all indoor thermal loads
affecting IEQ and energy consumption (PMV – predominant mean vote)
Proposal for the internal thermal loads control measures with the report on energy, thermal and economic aspects
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Fresh & air‐conditioning air – IEQ effect ‐( Z. )
CFD analysis of indoor comfort parameters affected by air temperatures and distribution through the occupied space – potential for optimization strategies (PMV –predominant mean vote)
Proposal for the optimal air temperatures & distribution with regard to the indoor environment quality
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Comfort level simulation
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Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) control10 ?? Minimum IAQ performance benchmarking
Analysis of various aspects of indoor air quality
Proposal for the IAQ benchmark for the project
11 ?? Indoor pollution control
Analysis of potential sources for the indoor pollution
Report on indoor pollution sources and the proposal for the indoor contamination remedial measures
Building modeling to optimize systems:
12 Renewable energies optimal use
Analyze all available local renewable energy sources, complete BLCC analysis, optimize with the system selection analysis
Recommend optimal use of renewable resources with energy consumption and Life Cycle Cost comparison
13Select system that secures best indoor environment quality
Perform CFD simulation of complex comfort conditions for different systems applied in typical areas + check capital and running cost parameters
Recommend optimal terminal system for ventilation, cooling and heating
8 Indoor Light quality Analysis of indoor lighting distribution quality
Proposal on optimization measures for the indoor lighting systems
9 Space acoustic characteristics (D.T.)
Analysis of indoor noise patterns, reverberation levels and its influence on indoor environment quality
Proposals for the optimal noise control strategies for the typical Sainsbury store
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14 Select maximum efficiency systems
Optimise HVAC system with the most efficient equipment for particular application and most efficient energy transfer characteristics ‐ make integrated optimization with above item 13
Proposal for the optimal HVAC and lighting systems
15 Systems demand control
Analysis of potential for the systematic application of "demand control" to the building services
Proposal for the demand control measures with the report on energy and economic aspects
16Systems comparative value engineering –BLCC
Complete detailed Building Life Cycle Cost Analysis for above systems – based on the developers revenue recovery criteria
Proposal for the most appropriate systems fulfilling technical and financial project goals
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THE END RESULT OF THE INTEGRATED STUDY
IS
THE DETAILED DESIGN BRIEF
(BASED ON OPTIMIZED SOLUTIONS )
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION
EnPlus - Consulting for energy efficiencyand “Green” - Sustainable developments
Services - New Building Design Optmization and“Green” Refurbishment of Existing Buildings
Markets - International- Europe, Middle East, Far East, Africa
CBD - DubaiW. B. - Moscow
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