Network thinking. The incoming new decentralised age from a design perspective - Leandro Agrò

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Design Perspectives For The Decentralized Age Leandro Agro: IxD /UX | IoT Network Thinking www.designgroupitalia.com

Transcript of Network thinking. The incoming new decentralised age from a design perspective - Leandro Agrò

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Design Perspectives For The Decentralized Age!

Leandro Agro: IxD /UX | IoT

Network Thinking www.designgroupitalia.com  

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WHO  

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UX  Internet  of  Things  

IxD  AI,  Virtual  Assistants  

Eye-­‐Tracking  Digital  Strategy  

Usability  

Mobile  &  Wearable  

Prototypes  AR/VR  

Gmail,  Skype,  Flickr,  TwiKer:  @leeander  

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Network  Thinking  

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3 chapters

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///  What  is  design?  ///  

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Why business loves design

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©  DESIGN  GROUP  ITALIA  ©  DESIGN  GROUP  ITALIA  

“Design  isn't  just  about  shapes  or  pixels  anymore.  Design  is  the  process  that  shapes  product  behaviours,  communi<es,  companies  and  -­‐in  the  end-­‐  builds  new  worlds.”  

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Design  is  an  exploraSon  

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Full  of  humanity  and  beauty    

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Design  is  (also)  a  process  

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thinking

Desirability  /  Feasibility  /  Viability  

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Money  *  Design  

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                                               devoured  Doblin,  2nd  Road,  Ubermind,  Flow  Interac<ve,  Aqua  Media,  Banyan  Branch    Wipro Digital acquired  DesignIt  

acquired  Fjord  

acquired  Lunar  

acquired  Adap<ve  Path  

•  Reassuring  big-­‐co  since  the  previous  millennium.  

•  Providing  a  step  by  step  design  theory  that  ensure  a  preKy  good  result  also  to  talentless  companies.  

•  Predictability  illusion  (feeling  in  control).  

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                                               devoured  Doblin,  2nd  Road,  Ubermind,  Flow  Interac<ve,  Aqua  Media,  Banyan  Branch    Wipro Digital bought  DesignIt  

bought  Fjord  

bought  Lunar  

bought  Adap<ve  Path  

Why?  

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Cultural  ShiZ  

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Every  Tool,  service,  business  that  jump  in  the  digital  technology,  start  to  follow  Moore’s  Law:        AcceleraSon  changes  everything.    

Peter Diamandis

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E9wFXHYJgdo

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Digital  technologies  are  pushing  consumerizaSon  and  mulSplying  touchpoints.    

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Everything  jumps  to  the  consumer  without  passing  through  military  or  professional  steps  

The  contact  point  between  a  specific  product/service  and  a  person  that  want  to  have/use  it.  

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ConnecSvity  changes  everything  not  only  decentralizaSon  but  also  interdependence    

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Fluid experience

Instant Gratification Dematerialised Interaction

Social Induction

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The  INTERNET  OF  THINGS  bridges  both  the  physical  and  digital  worlds,  permi^ng  the  power  of  the  internet  to  reach  everywhere  humanity.  

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Every  Sme  that  a  company  places  an  objects  into  your  world  (pocket,  car,  desk)  starts  an  always-­‐on  PERSONAL  bi-­‐direcSonal  DIALOGUE.  

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In  this  new  human-­‐connected  world,    Designers  lead  innovaSon  

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Short  story  about  “network  thinking”  

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What  is  “Network  thinking”?    

Todays’  visionaries  can’t  consider  the  mechanical  clock,  the  assembly  line  or  the  broadcast  architecture  as  an  actual  mental  model.    

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“Network  thinking”  is  a  mental  model…  

   A  WHOLE  NEW  WAY  TO  SEE  THE  PRESENT  AND  IMAGINE  THE  FUTURE,    

THAT  ALSO  INCLUDE  SOFT  SKILLS  LIKE:    

-­‐  A^tude  (curiosity/lateral  thinking/hybrid  background)  -­‐  Flow  with  complexity  (tolerate  uncertainty)  -­‐  IdenSfy  paKern  -­‐  Find  leverage  points  (trends)  

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Most  recent  human’s  genera<ons  have  a  totally  different  rela<on  with  technologies  with  respect  to  any  ancestor.    Since  1800  technologies  evolved  slower  than  average  human  life,  while  now  –in  the  space  of  a  single  life-­‐  we  saw  cogni<ve  technologies  grow  in  a  singular  way.  

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Cognitive tools Mental  model  

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///  Storytellers  ///  Connected Objects are Natural born

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People  expectaSons  are  shaped  by  consumer  technologies.    

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WHAT  /  WHEN  

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We  live  on  the  border  between  Cloud    FOG  compuSng  and  the  IoT  Era.    

At  this  stage  of  technological  evoluSon,  being  connected  is  a  Darwinian  issue  for  a  product:    a  key  element  to  it,  to  live  long  and  prosper.      

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“"mes  they  are  a  changing”  

201X  IN 2008 THE NUMBER OF CONNECTED OBJECTS HAS EXCEEDED THAT OF HUMANS

In Q4 2014 there were more iPhone sold (about 40M) on planet Earth than babies born.

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Technologies  are  shaping  us  through  the  connected  (cogniSve)  devices  we  are  using  

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Like  in  a  aliens  invasion…  

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Today, more than 120 new 'things’ comes online every second.  

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Dave Evans, chief futurist at Cisco

Even if the Internet appears ubiquitous, still the number of connected objects or devices is vastly inferior to those which are not connected. The coming revolution will raise from the necessity of substituting everyday objects with connected ones, making these more intelligent and aware.

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“Talking  Objects”  

Connected  devices  are  natural  born  storytellers  

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Who is actually taking the picture?

I added location I added metadata

Are you smiling? Are your eyes open?

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Why she is taking a picture?

From where this habit come from?

We are the consequence of the tools we use (George Basalla)

Do you want to share this picture with your friends? Mutual Influence, induced need, inception,

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What is real? Who is the artist

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From  memories  co-­‐creaSon  to    automa'c  memories  and  autonomous  stories  

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Collec'ng  Data  Connected  objects  are  usually  smart  enough  to  play  a  behavior.  For  example,  take  a  detecSon  (measure  something)  each  Sme  that  a  trigger  is  ON,  or  a  picture  shot  every  X  minutes,  etc.  AutomaSc  memories  are  very  powerful!  

AutomaBc  memories…  

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Fitness  bracelets  records  what  we  do  every  day.  This  extended  memory,  visualized  through  dashboard,  is  able  to  make  our  behavior  measurable  and  more  understandable.    At  the  same  Sme,  the  new  “automa'c,  visual  and  mathema'cal”  language  of    these  automa'c  memories  is  already  part  of  a  brand  new  kind  of  storytelling.  

Organizing  Data  Visualizing  informaSon  is  already  a  first  picture  of  a  story.  The  right  visualizaSon  is  powerful  way  to  influence  users.  

AutomaBc  memories…   Your  dashboard  is  a  representaSon  of  you.  You  are  your  dashboard.  You  might  desire  to  achieve  a  beKer  result.      

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   Proac've  Panorama    Androids  examine  every  picture  you  take  -­‐and-­‐  it  proacSvely  assembles  a  “Panorama”  without  your  request.  

AutomaBc  memories…  

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   Proac've  Panorama    

AutomaBc  memories…  

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   Build  the  story    One-­‐click  Movie  trailer  Families  started  to  collect  and  record  their  special  moments  in  a  brand  new  way,  that  is  actually  influencing  their  memories.    More  powerful?  Richer?  Original?  Autonomous?  

AutomaBc  memories…  

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knightscope-k5

We all are cyborgs

Autonomous machines observing us

Who is connected?

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knightscope-k5

We all are cyborgs

Autonomous machines observing us

Who is connected?

JIBO

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“Connected  objects  are  Natural  Born  Storytellers.  Meaningful  stories  might  be  created  combining  the  right    level  of  automaSc  contribuSons  coming  from  

“machine”  AND  human  habits.”  

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In  2015  brands  are  becoming  media  companies.    Other  big-­‐name  players  such  as  Uber,  Airbnb,  MarrioK,    Starbucks,  Snapchat,  and  more  have  been  building  full-­‐fledged  media  divisions,  using  veteran  journalists  and  media  experts  to  help  them  compete  for  audiences’  aKenSon.  

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People’s  interacSon  with  technology  may  seem  

predictable  enough,  but  it  is  not  100%  true.  

29 Settembre 2014 Format Powerpoint / Regole generali di impaginazione e sviluppo 48

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People’s  interacBon  with  technology  may  seem  predictable  enough,  but  it  is  not  true.  

29 Settembre 2014 Format Powerpoint / Regole generali di impaginazione e sviluppo 49

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Ar'ficial  neural  networks,  or  'ANNs’      Google's  ANNs  are  programmed,  through  an  endless  stream  of  similar  photos,  to  recognize  objects  within  images  by  their  disSncSve  characterisScs.    

Starry  Nightmare  Rolling  hills  have  been  transformed  into  giant  birds  and  bears  while  a  village's  houses  have  become  cars  and  trucks  

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-3149466/A-nightmarish-vision-world-seen-eyes-Google-s-artificial-intelligence-programme-TAUGHT-recognise-sort-images.html

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Storyteller  objects  are  already  influencing  the  scene;  classic  user  interacBon  is  evolving  into  a  conBnuous  conversaBon.  The  incoming  communicaBon  will  be  a  relaBonship  in  which  objects  emerge  -­‐from  the  "Fog"-­‐  as  real  enBBes.  

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© DESIGN GROUP ITALIA 52 KK:  Take  in  mind  “what  technology  wants…”  

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///  Design  Rules  ///  Design  rules  for  a  highly  networked  -­‐post  cloud  compuBng-­‐  world.    

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“Design  isn't  just  about  shapes  or  pixels  anymore.  Design  is  the  process  that  shapes  product  behaviors,  communi<es,  companies  and  -­‐in  the  end-­‐  builds  new  worlds.”  

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In  this  moment  of  Sme,  it  is  obsolete  to  design  objects  that  simply  wait  unSl  their  buKons  have  been  pressed.    We  should  design  connected,  social  and  proacSve  objects  intelligent  enough  to  parSally  predict  user’s  need  according  the  context.  

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1. Evolving  design  tools,  to  evidence  exisSng  objects'  emergent  behaviors  

 2.   Infusing  behaviors  (in  any  object)  that  might  evolve  according  the  connected,  decentralized,  interdependent  era.      

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IoT  DESIGN  

It’s  all  about  People  &  Trust  

SUPER  GADGETS  

SUPPLY  CHAIN  MANTEINANCE  

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IoT  DESIGN  

It’s  all  about  People  &  Trust  

Technology/OperaSon    Driven  

MarkeSng/Campaign    Driven  

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IoT  DESIGN  

It’s  all  about  People  &  Trust  

 

1.  Expression  of  Brand  values  in  space  

2.  Smart  use  of  tech  trends  3.  RelaBon  instead  of  isolated  interacBon      

BRAND  ADHERENCE  

INTEGR

ATED

 SYSTEM  

CUSTOMER

 ENGA

GEMEN

T  

BRAND  ADHERENCE  

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1. Evolving  design  tools,  to  evidence  exisSng  objects'  emergent  behaviors  

 2.   Infusing  behaviors  (in  any  object)  that  might  evolve  according  the  connected,  decentralized,  interdependent  era.      

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Inspired  by  Asimov  

Every  object  must  know  STORIES  the  History  of  its  past  (how  it  is  made,  where  it  was  produced,  how  it  is  used)  and  its  future  (as  it  is  disassembled,  valued  in  its  parts,  recycled,  disposed  of).    

Laws for Makers  

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Every  object  must  be  SENTIENT  Every  object  should  know  something  about  the  world  around  it  through  sensors,  or  at  least  know  when  and  where  it  is  used.  

Inspired  by  Asimov  

Laws for Makers  

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Every  object  must  be  SOCIAL  Every  object  must  be  able  to  communicate  and  share  its  status  across  social  networks  used  by  humans,  "parScipaSng"  in  their  social  relaSonships.  

Inspired  by  Asimov  

Laws for Makers  

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///  Conclusion  ///  

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Technology  acceleraSon  changes  everything.  

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The  consumerizaSon  process,  combined  with  the  proliferaSon  in  digital  touchpoints,  moves  products  and  business  into  a  whole  new  landscape  of  services  and  opportuniSes.    

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ConsumerizaSon  evolve  consumers’  habits.  People  expect  BEHAVIOURS  (not  just  features).  

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To  be  connected  is  the  “natural  state  of  mind”  for  any  object  

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Placing  an  object  in  a  pocket,  in  a  car,  on  a  desktop  or  in  customers’  homes  means  building  a  personal,  bi-­‐direcSonal,  “always-­‐on”  communicaSon  channel.  

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 AestheSc  of  trust  plays  a  huge  role  in  the  design  of  these  new  behavior-­‐based  Smart  tools  

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Every  Object  should…  -­‐  know  stories  -­‐  Be  senSent    -­‐  Be  social  

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DESIGN GROUP ITALIA Via Aleardo Aleardi 12 20154 Milano ITALIA tel. +39 02 58325272 234 West 39th Street New York, NY 10018 USA tel. +1 (718) 5771385 www.designgroupitalia.it

Leandro  Agro’  THANK YOU.  

Gmail,  Skype,  Flickr,  TwiKer:  @leeander