netapp setup
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Transcript of netapp setup
Types of information Your values
Storage system MAC address for the storage system's built-in Ethernet interface
Host name fas121
Password Netapp
Time zone
Storage system location
Language used for multiprotocol storage systems
Administration host Host name 192.168.1.1
IP address 192.168.1.212
Virtual interfaces Link Names (physical interfaces names such as e0, e5a, or e9b)
Simulator ns0,ns1
Number of links (number of physical interfaces to include in the vif)
Name of virtual interface (Name of vif, such as vif0
Ethernet interfaces Interface name Ns0
IP address 192.168.1.21
Subnet mask 255.255.255.0
Partner IP address
Media type (network type)
Are jumbo frames supported?
MTU size for jumbo frames
Router (if used) Gateway name
IP address
Location of HTTP directory
DNS Domain name netappu.com
Server address 1 192.168.1.212
Server address 2
Server address 3
NIS Domain name
Server name 1
Server name 2
Server name 3
Windows domain netappu.com
WINS servers 1 192.168.1.212
2
3
Windows Active Directory domain administrator user name Administrator
Windows Active Directory domain administrator password Netapp
Active Directory (command-line setup only)
RMC MAC address
IP address
Network mask (subnet mask)
Gateway
Media type
Mailhost
RLM MAC address
IP address
Network mask (subnet mask)
Gateway
AutoSupport mailhost
AutoSupport recipient(s)
There is a completely unsupported method to actually accomplish this on the filer itself.
1. priv set advanced 2. java netapp.cmds.jsh
http://192.168.1.21/na_admin/
Filer General
Messages at screen is configured at
/etc/syslog.conf.sample
By default, there is no such file, but if user modifies this file, they will have
/etc/syslog.conf ----------- which will tell where to direct messages at screen ( typically /etc/messages )
Sysconfig –t ( tape information )
Source –v /etc/rc - this command reads and executes any file containing filer commands line by line
auto support ( user – trigger support )
Options.autosupport.doit [email protected]
Telneting to Filer
Only one user can do telnet
Options telnet
Autosupport Configuration
Filer>Options autosupport
autosupport.mailhost < >
autosupport.support.to < [email protected] >
autosupport.doit <string>
autosupport.support.transport https or smtp
autosupport.support.url < url address must be reachable >
Autosupport troubleshooting
1. ping netapp.com from filer2. TCP 443 SSL should be open at SMTP server
SMTP server may stay in DMZ side
3. Mail relay in exchange must be specified. Filer’s host name or IP address must be specified in mail relay. Routing for netapp.com or routing by this host or routing by this ip must be enabled for filer. Filer is acting as a SMTP client. In general setup of mail system, no SMTP client is able to send the mail thru mail server to other SMTP server when host’s identity is different as far as mail id is concerned. Relaying is blocked generally.
4. Proxy server http / https must pass http url
Raid Scrub weekly
1. raid.scrub.duration 360 2. raid.scrub.schedule sun@01
1. scrub to happen for only 6 hrs2. forcing the scrub to start on Sunday at 1 am
RAID group
• vol add vol0 –g rg0 2 add 2 disks to raid group 0 of vol0• vol options yervol raidsize 16 changes the raidsize settings of the vol yervol to
16• vol create newvol –t raid_dp –r 16 32@36
- newvol creation with raid_dp protection. RAID group size is 16disks. Since the vol consists of 32 disks, those will form 2 RAID
group, rg0 & rg1
Max Raid groupsize
Raid DP 28
Raid 4 14
vol options for snapshots
• nosnapdir off < default off >• nosnap off < default off >
Disk Fail/unfail
• priv set advanced when disk goes bad• disk fail partially then prefail copy • disk unfail is seen when sysconfig –r is done.
Somestimes it may just hang there, so disk fail• sysconfig –d
Disk troubleshoot
• Priv set advanced -i <disk name> would release the disk & reconstruct the the RAID group
• Led_on < 1d.16> • Led_off < drive id > • Blink_on 4.19 ( failed disk now will be orange )• Blink_off 4.19
Spare disks in vol
• Vol status -s
FAS 270 ( this must be done, otherwise not seen )
• Priv set advanced• Disk show –v ----- to see who owned it. If this has come from Another filer, disk
block header needs to Remove. For that• Disk unfail <disk id>• Disk assign 0b.23• Fcadmin device_map
If drive not shown in filer view
Filer> storage show disk -p
Zeroing disks
Priv set advanced
Disk zero spares --- to zero out the data in all spares
Sysconfig –r ( will show % of zero disk ) - spares disks
R100 & R150 Disk Swap
1. find bad disk , identify it2. type disk swap < disk id >3. Remove disk4. Wait 20 sec5. disk swap again6. insert new disk7. wait 20 sec to rescan
1. Check % used of inodes by Filer> df –i 2. to increase
Filer> maxfiles < vol name > <max>
NVRAM
Battery check
Filer> priv set diag
Filer> nv
=> should show battery status as OK and voltage as
NVRAM3 6V
Raidtime out in options raid controlls ( 24 hr ) the trigger when bat low
In 940s – NVRAM5 is used as Cluster interconnect card as well, “two in one” on slot 11
Time Deamond
(port 123, 13, 37 must be open)
When there is large skew, lot of messages from
CfTimeDaemon : displacements /skews:10/3670,10/3670, 11/3670
Because of this hourly snapshot creation also fails or in progress message appears.
Because of timed.max_skew set to 30 min, we may see above message in every 30min- 1 hr
If we set this to 5s and see how skew happening – if we see lot of skew messages (once we turned ON to timed.log ON ), MB replacement may require.
For temporary do
Cf.timed.enable ON on both cluster filers and watch those off errors
Checking from unix host
# ntptrace –v filername
From filer check
Filer>options timed
( check all the options of this )
From filer view => set date and time : Synchronize now < ip of NTP server > => do synchronize now and check NTP from unix host.
Tip : if there are multiple interfaces in filer, make sure that they are properly listed in NIS or DNS server – same host name , multiple ip addresses may require
BPS ( Blocks Per Sector ) of Disk
Block Append Checksum requires each disk drive to format it to 520 or 512 BPS per sector This provides a total of 4160 bytes in 8 sectors. This space is broken into two parts. First part is 4096 bytes ( 4K - the WAFL file size ) of file system data. The remaining 64 bytes contain the checksum data for previous 4096 bytes. In this manner, the checksum block is appeneded to each block of data.
Enviromental Status
The top line in each channel says failures to yes , if there is any.
Subsequent messages should say
Power
Cooling
Temperature
Embedded switching [ all to none ]
( if there is no problem )
Volume
• vol options vol0• vol status vol0 -r ( raid info of volume )• sysconfig –r• vol options vol0 raidsize 9• vol add vol0 <number of disk >• vol status –l ---- to display all volume
Aggr Volume creation
• Filer> create aggr1 10• Filer> vol create log1 aggr1 20g
When vol is gone bad
• vol wafliron start <vol name> -f
To list broken disk in volume
• vol status –f
sysconfig –r will tell the failed disks
Double Parity
vol create –t raiddp –r 2 ( minimum of two )
(There are two parity disks for holding parity and double parity data)
Enviroment status – like temp/shelf issues
environment chesis list_sensors
environment dump
RSH options - rsh access of fier
options rsh.enabled on
adminhost needed to add to do rsh ( can be done from filer
View ) - not root. RSH sec settings must be set with either ip or hostname, but with matching username for logon accounts ( not root, but the domain admin account )
RSH access from unix host
# rsh –l root <console p/w> <ip of filer> “<command>”
( add this unix host in /etc/hosts.equiv file – similar for windows host as well )
( this command can be corned in unix to make it scheduled )
RSH Port 514 / TCP
Registry Walk
Filer> registry walk status.vol.<vol name>
Scheduling any job at filer
From windows host ( admin host ), enable rsh ( windows 2003 box )
C:\> rsh sim –l root –n sysconfig –r gave the output result ( sim is filer )
Filer http access
1. license http2. httpd.enable ON3. httpd.rootdir xxxx ---- location like /vol/vol0/<share path or qtree >
Volum performance Optimization
• Vol options volname minra ON # (minimal read ahead )
P/W
To change admin host administrator’s p/w
• Filer>passwd• Filer>login administrator• Filer>new password:…..
To change root p/w
1. attach to console – straight console2. press Ctrl-C while booting3. On the menu choose option 3 – password change - root
Ctrl-C - boot menu options
1. 1. Password reset --- root2. Disk Initialize and destroy and setup new filer
New filer setup
Software get url –f filename
Software install url
Enviroment
environment status all
Previous ONTAP on flash
priv set diag
version –b --- will show the contents in flash
Previous firmware upgrade of disks
• priv set advancedo filer*>disk_fw_update
Quotas
• lines in /etc/quotas• /vol/vol0/testftp tree 10m
WAFL stuffs
• vol walf iron - checks the vol in wafl level
• wafl check ( when inconsistencies happen, when vol becomes restricted all of a sudden ) to correct for inconsistencies volume
• Ctrl –C while boot• options – selection ? wafl_check -z
For slow access or backup or performance issues
• Filer> wafl scan masure_layout vol0• Filer> wafl scan measure_layout /vol/vol0/filename• Filer > wafl scan status [vol|file] ---- to view
NFS General
• /etc/exports• /vol/test -rw,root=sun1• /vol/vol1 rw,root=sun1• #mkdir /mnt/filer• #mount filer1:/vol/vol1 /mnt/filer• /etc/rntab - maintains the mount point• /etc/hosts - name and IP address• /etc/nsswitch.conf - resolution order file• Filer> exportfs• Filer > rdfile /etc/exports• filer> exportfs –a• filer>exportfs –I –o rw=<ip address>, root=<ip address>
NFS troubleshooting
• wcc –u <unix user> ---------- unix credential• >exportfs -c host pathname ro|rw|root #checks access cache for host permission• >exportfs -s pathname # verifies the path to which a wol is exported• >exportfs -f #flush cache access entries and reload• >exportfs -r #ensures only persistent exports are loaded
NFS error 70 - stale file handle
• >vol read_fsid• # mount --- will display what protocol being used for mounting ( in unix host )• # mount –o tcp < >• Qtree security• Portmap –d• Rpcinfo –p < filer ip >
Lock Manager Release
• priv set advancedo sm_mon –u < nfs_client_hostname>
While changing the mode
• chmod 4710 oidldapd• chmod: changing permissions of `oidldapd': Input/output error
If I look in /var/log/message I see the following error:
Mar 30 19:44:59 bilbo kernel: nfs_refresh_inode: inode number mismatch
Mar 30 19:44:59 bilbo kernel: expected (0x950485c3/0x9b7609), got (0x950485c3/0x7d0b11)
Told customer to get rid of the nosuid on the exports file and that solved the issue.
Permission Denied : File handle
67000000 6ad77710 20000000 107754a 99f750f 84ce0064 67000000 6ad77700
First two numbers FSID
Next three : FID, Inode, FID
Next three : FID export point
Now, inode is different for different volume
It is found by
• priv set diago vol read_fsid vol0
=> gives hex number – should match any number above so that it indicates, file of which volume has problem. Hex number can be converted to decimal value as well
In unix side
# find –inum <decimal value >
# find /mnt/cleearcase –inum _________
( checking FID for above mount point )
# /etc/mnttab
( look here to find that number as well )
# ls – li prints inode numbers – in decimal – convert that to hex
# find . –inum < number > print
( Sometimes, vol fsid number found must be reversed to get the exact place of innode )
General Permission Problems
Check the export permissions
Check the local unix system – file level and owner level Permission and also qtreee security
( Sometimes filer permission comes to stay on top of local permission at unix box, so that it cannot be seen – they will become hidden )
To find use
# chmod
#chown
Read unix files
• # cat• # more• # vi
NFS Performance
• pktt – start e5a , -dump e5a, pktt –stop ( all three– start to end)• sysstat• nfsstat –d ( displays cache statistic )• -z ( zero out the stat )• -m ( mount point statistics )• perfstat –b –f filename > perfstat.begin• perfstat –e –f filename > perfstat.end• # time mkfile 10m test ( time it takes )• # time cp test
• windows host > sio_ntap_sol 100 100 4096 100m 10 2 a.file b.file –noflock
CPU utilization 100 percent
Customer needs to collect and send
perfstat –f <file name> -t 5 > perfstat.out
More detail perfstat
• perfstat –t 2 –f nasx > text.txt
• perfstat –t 2 –f nasx –p flat > text.txt
• -P domains ( smp )~ flat~ kahuna~ network~ raid~ storage
Other NFS options
• options wafl.root_only_chown on• cifs.nfs_root.ignore_acl ON
Common NFS error messages
• Nfs mount : /remote_file_system_name : Stale NFS file handle=20this error message means that an opened file or directory has been destroyed or recreated
NFS error 70
File or directory that was opened by NFS client was either removed or replaced on the NFS filer server
Locked file findings in NFS
Filer> priv set advanced
Filer > lock_dump –h | -f ( h or f )
21048 0x00000687 : 0x00088720 0 : 0 1/3 :3 LOCK_ (0xfffffc000598, ……….)
1. 21048 is the pid of the process, check in solaris that it is running2. take the value of 0x00000687 convert to decimal to obtain the value ( in solaris $
echo 0x000006d7=D|adb) will convert3. to find the file solaris $ find .inum 1751 -print
Networking Troubleshooting
• filer>traceroute• filer>ping• Filer > ifconfig for IP address related issues• Filer > routed status• Filer > routed OFF• Filer > routed ON
DHCP
Filer cannot have DHCP dynamic address. It is stored in /rc file as static even if DHCP is choosen.
Packet
• netstat –i• netstat – i <interface name like ns0,e5a etc >• netdiag –vv
• ifstat –a # flow control information at bottom 10/100/1GB flow etc purely switch based : what Ever switch is set, filer takes that
Routing table of filer
• netstat –rn• route –f -------------- to flush
Port
• netstat –a to check all open ports on filer• netstat ----- to see all connected connections
Port numbers
• 514 / tcp rsh• 135 tcp/udp rpc• udp rpc for sun
Network troubleshooting
Cannot Ping to other subnet
1. netstat –rn should have default route addresss at top2. do routed status if no entry3. Even if rc file shows default gateway address – add
Manually Route add default <ip address> 1 and check above
Checking steps
• rdfile /etc/rc• ifconfig –a • >netstat –rn #---- gateway line must be there• >routed status• >routed ON # --- if gateway is not there add manually
Packet Tracing on filer
1. pktt start e0 –b 1m –i 192.168.136.1302. pktt status e0 ( should show some traces )3. pktt dump e0 –f/mytrace.trc
4. pktt stop all5. file is created at C$ of filer6. make cifs connection to filer and point to \\<filer>\C$7. .get file mytrace.trc file8. open by ethereal or packetizer
Brocade Switch
• #switchshow
• # wwn 10:00:00:05:1e:34:b0:fc - may be the output
• # ssn "10:00:00:05:1e:34:b0:fc" - setting the switch serial number to wwn
MCData Switch
If direct connection works but not thru mcdata, verify that OSMS is licensed and enabled.
config features show config features opensysMS 1 storage show switch
Switchshow Cfgshow Portdisable Portenable Switchdisable Portperfshow
CIFS setup
cifs setup
Cifs configuration files
• /etc/cifsconfig_setup.cfg• /etc/usermap.cfs• /etc/passwd• /etc/cifsconfig_share.cfg
Cifs general
• Cifs shares• Cifs access permission• Cifs restart• Cifs shares eng• Cifs shares –add eng /vol/cifsvol/eng• Cifs access eng full control• Cifs sessions
• Cifs sessions –s• Cifs terminate –t 10
Priv set advanced
• Cifs perfdc add <domain name > <ip address>• Cifs perfdc pdc add <pdc ip address>• Cifs homedir load # 7.0 load to registry• Cifs nbalias• Cifs testdc• Cifs domaininfo - also check /etc/rc file• Cifs.trace-login ON - to trace cifs issues
CIFS performance
• cifs stats• smb_hist -z• sysstat –c 15 2 ( 15 iterations every 2 seconds )• statit• WAFL_susp• Ifstat -a• netstat –m -r -i ( can be used any one )• netdiag –v, -sap• cifs sessions
cifs performance optimize
• options cifs.oplocks.enable ON• options cifs.tcp.window_size 64240• options cifs.max.mpx 253• options cifs.neg_buf_size 65340 - max• ( 32K + 260 =~ 33028 this number can also be set )• Check switches to enable forwarding mode immediately• # set spantree portfast module/port enable• options cifs.oplocks_opendelta 0• ( if client disconnects too much after this change, change this back to 8 (default ))
Cifs homedirctory
1. volume snapvol is created2. qtree is created as root of this vol => snapvol ; sec is unix3. share is created as snaphome of this qtree as
/vol/snapvol/home with everyone/full control4. options cifs.home-dir /vol/snapvol/home5. options cifs.home-dir-namestyle <blank>6. edit /etc/cifs_homedir.cfg file and add at the end
/vol/snapvol/home
CIFS troubleshooting NT4 domain
• cifs setup error : filer’s security information differs from domain controller, cifs could not start
• Sol :• NT4 PDC/BDC : Server Management – Delete the account, recreate the account and rerun
the setup.• NT4 PDC and BDC secure channel communication/verification• BDC c:> netdom bdc \\bdcname /query
CIFS troubleshooting
• wcc –s domain\name -----windows – match with /etc/lclgroups.cfg file - any changes here requires reboot
• wcc –u username --------------unix• Cifs domaininfo - tells dns entry• rdfile /etc/rc --------- will have dns info• options wafl
Should see unix Pcuser
• /etc/usermap• /etc/passwd these two files are read at the first time
Cannot Ping DNS server
A.
1. Enter the host address in dns2. Make sure that there is no deny/untrusted entry in /etc/rc file3. Check the filer view - > Networking -> DNS entry4. If qtree is created and shared for CIFS access, make sure that qtree settings are
correct, otherwise may get access denied error
B.
1. Check DNS servers, must point to itself and must have at least 4,5 services - AD
C.
1. Check where currently pointing to ( DNS )Filer> priv set diagFiler> registry walk authIf requires to rerun cifs setup, this registry can be deletedFiler> registry deltree auth
D.
Net view \\filername should show all shares from windows side and cifs shares should show from filer side
But, when share is accessed from windows machine, we get No Network Provider Present. Ping works, iscsi works, iscsi drives are OK – can access. But, cifs shares does not work. In filer side we see ‘Called name not present ( 0x82). Cifs resetdc also gives the same message.
Check :
1. If filer and windowsdc is rebooted at the same time because of power failure this is seen. Filer needs to come first and then DC
2. make sure that there is no virus related activities goin on that host. Virus scan to windows host or filer can also make this happen
When trust is there
When trust is newly established – No Logon Server available may come while accessing.
Cifs resetdc will make it work. Also in some permission issues.
Disable WINS on interface e0 ( if requires to go by pure DNS only )
Filer> ifconfig e0 –WINS
( so that filer do not talk to WINS server )
Process to find CIFs problem
Cifs shares should see everyone full control
Qtree security NTFS
Check options wafl< > blank< > unix< > pcuser
Check /etc/usermap.cfg
/etc/passwd file
/vol/test - check this is UNIX or NTFS
When WINS address is changed
Options cifs.wins_servers ( ip address, , , ) ---- to view WINS
Cifs resetdc
Common Cifs issues - cannot access , access denied
1. 1. time lag between pc and filer ( change from filer view )
2. 2. qtree security [unix | ntfs | mixed ] - change temporarily From ntfs to unix and back to ntfs or ntfs to mixed and back to ntfs(when folder is mapped…in its drive letter you do not see security tab…..as well.)
Cifs Options
Cifs.show_snapshot ON
Options cifs.netbios_aliases.names --- alternate names of Filer
Wafl.net_admin_priv_map_to_root ON*
Options cifs.trace_login ON
* to take ownership of file by windows top level administrator when file is created from unix side and has only unix ACLs
CIFS + NFS both
Scenario A
1. qtree in vol is created with mixed sec2. share that qtree3. groupwise users access in unix are defined in /etc/group file
/etc/group - > is in unix side. Client or NIS server Eng::gid:khanna, Uddhav
In client side
ls –l file / directory listing chmod chgroup chown
( to see both permission in cifs shares – permission from unix and permission from windows use secureshare access )
4. In windows create group and give access5. . /etc/usermap.cfg file is used to map user accounts in windows and their corresponding
account in unix to access/manage resourcesWin unix- <= - (unix to windows)- >= - (windows to unix)- == - (both)Test\* == - ( all users of test windows domain)Domain\<user> => root( if the user is not able to see home directory but all other users folders ; CIFS restart and access home )
6. when file is created in that cifs directory or nfs mounted place, the ownership is maintained by who ever created it and access is granted by usermap.cfg file
7. Make sure that Wafl.net_admin_priv_map_to_root ON( sometimes permissions are locked and some files gets corrupted; while accessing it says do not have access or encrypted. Every other files works fine. In this case changing
Options cifs.nfs_root_ignore_acl from off to ON and Change the permission from NFS mounted side –unix to Chmod 777 and access file. Change back to OFF. Will work after this all the time
(this was the cause when user upgraded from 6.4 to 6.5 and some files in mixed qtree’s folders were not able to access nor change the permission from even root user from NFS side. Above permission reset made it work.
Scenario B
1. qtree is created its security is unix2. share is created of that qtree – so location is the same3. cifs client cannot chdir into directory if the user has execute4. Permission – d-wx-wx-wx eg MODE == 111. User gets
NT_Status_access_Denied message when accessed5. If the user is granted read only – MODE == 444 ), chdir is
Successful.
CIFS audit
• options cifs.audit.enable oncifs.audit.file_access_events.enable oncifs.audit.logon_events.enable oncifs.audit.logzie 524288cifs.audit.saveas /etc/log/adtlog.evt
Filer > cifs audit save –f
Read /etc/log/adtlog.evt as event log thru windows
CIFS errors
LSAOpenPolicy2 : Exception rpc_s_assoc_grp_max exceeded
Veritas Backup Exec 9.1 : mycomputer -> shares -> sessions shows Veritas Backup Exec Administrative account connections for every share in filer. One connection per share and it grows each and every day as well as stays there each and everyday. This must be wiped out.
Virus Scan
1. vscan ---- to see the status of virus scan2. vscan on3. vscan off4. vscan options5. vscan scanners6. vscan options client_msgbox [on|off]7. vscan scanners secondary_scanners ip1 [ip address]
Fpolicy
• fpolicy show• fpolicy enable• fpolicy options• fpolicy server
Quotas
rdfile /etc/quotas
Cluster Prerequisite
• volume option create_ucode on• options coredump.timeout.enable on• options coredump.timeout.seconds 60 or less
Cluster
• cf disable• cf enable• cf status
Partner cifs terminate –t 0
cf giveback
F1 F2
cf takeover Can shutdown When comes up Waiting for giveback from partner
cf giveback
Sometimes, due to active state, this may not run. Make sure that no cifs sessions are running. Also snapmirror should be off
San FCP
• switch>cfgshow• >fcp show cfmode (standby,partner,mixed)• >fcp set cfmode mixed• >fcp show adapters• >fcp show initiators• >fcp setup• >fcp set cfmode [dual_fabric | mixed | partner | standby ]• >fcp nodename• >fcp config • >fcp status• >fcp start• >fcp config 10b• >igroup show• >fcp stats vtic• ( virtual target interconnect adapter )• >fcp stats 5a• >sysstat –f 1• Igroup show• lun show –m • lun show -v
/usr/sbin/lpfc/lputil - to verify the bindings
/opt/NTAPsanlun/bin/create_binding.pl –l root –n <filer ip>
/kernel/drv/sd.conf (make sure that target id and adapters are here)
lputilnt - utility from windows host attach kit from Netapp
#san lun show
#devfsadm - to allow discovery of the new lun
#newfs /dev/rdsk/c1t1d0s6
#sanlun fcp show adapter –v
#reboot -- -r
#sanlun
Igroup bind <initiator group> <portset>
igroup unbind <initiator>
OSSV and VSS
• C:\> vssadmin list shadows• C:\> vssadmin list writers• C:\> vssadmin list providers
LUN
1. lun create2. lun setup3. lun show –m, -v 4. lun stat –a –o –i 25. lun destroy -f < lun path > ( the –f command destroy the lun even if it is mapped )6. lun move7. lun map | unmap <lun path><initiator group>[<lun id>]8. lun online9. priv set diag10.lun geometry
SNAP drive LUN creation process
1. create qtree2. share qtree
3. create lun – snap drive can be used – so that lun is created inside qtree(if qtree is not set properly, cannot access cifs shares – access denied error message happens )
LUN restore from snapshot (snap restore of lun – snap restore licensing req )
• Filer > snap restore –t file –S snap1 /vol/lunvol/lun1/lun1.lun• Q asked – Choose Y ; Proceed => Y• Filer> lun unmap <lun path> <initiator group>• Filer > lun map <lun path> <initiator group> [lin id]• Filer > lun online <lun path>
When volume, qtree,files their space reserve is disabled by default, to change this – we must do:
• Vol options vol1 create_reserved on | off • Lun create –o noreserve -f ( overrides the default settings on the volume , including the
file level )
• lun set reservation
Solaris lun increase
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rdsk/clt0d1s2 count=1 bs=512
#format clt0d1
Snapshot of LUN
Rws is the file created when snapshot of LUN is taken. 124 event ID is generated by SnapDrive. When deletion of this snapshot LUN is tried 134 is created as well. When there is busy snapshot, other snapshot may hang and 134 is also generated
124 - > 249 - > 134 can be seen
( must see kb2370)
NDMP copy of LUN
ndmpcopy –da root:netapp /vol/vol0/lun/test.lun 10.1.1.1:/vol/vol0/lun/test.lun
( lun files can only be restored to either root volume or qtree root directories )
( Also, when the lun is copied, it may not be full, so it my go fast while copying )
After this – on destination :
Dest filer > reallocate start –o –n lunpath
LUN backup from snapmirrored volume
1. on both source and destination create_upcode, convert_upcode ON2. from destination filer : snapmirror update [options] <dest_filer : dest_vol>3. On the source filer : lun share <lun path> read4. run snapmirror update command
iSCSI
• iscsi show interface• iscsi• fcp• swt interface show iswta # --- shows sessions and its initiator information ( iscsi
software target )
• igroup• iscsi show initiator• iscsi stats• sysstat –i 1• iscsi config• iscsi status #- to make sure that iscsi is running, also check that iscsi licensing is
enable at filer
iscsi windows troubleshooting
• iscsicli #– command line version from Microsoft
SuSe iscsi LUN setup – Chap authentication
• filer > iscsi security generate• filer> iscsi security add –I initiator –s method –p password –n inname [ -o outpassword –m
outname] # ( particular initiator connection )
OR
filer > iscsi seurity default –s method –p inpassword –n inname [-o outpassword –m outname ] ( any initiator connection ) [[ only this one works]]
Troubleshooting
1. filer > iscsi config2. linux # /etc/iscsi.conf3. linux # /etc/fstab.iscsi4. linux # uname –r5. linux # cat /etc/issue6. filer > iscsi show initiator7. filer > iscsi security show8. linux # cat /etc/initiatorname.iscsi
Iscsi private network connection
filer> iswt interface show
filer> iscsi show adapter
filer> iswt session show –v iswta
( will show tcp connection – ip addresses or )
Now to change this to use private network only
1. snapdrive -> iscsi management -> disconnect2. from filer disable iscsi on public nic
iswa disable adapter < >3. then reconnect and use prive ip from snap drive
Space Reservation
df -r
.snapshot
Hourly snapshot create failed kb 4764
See Time Deamond at Filer General as well
to see snapshots by windows client
check two things
a. vol options vol0 nosnap = off, nosnapdir = off < default > These should be off , when turned ON, cifs windows client cannot access this and restore, they can see it
b. options cifs cifs.show_snapshot ON
To get access of \\<ip of filer>\vol0\.snapshot - from windows cifs access host vol0 must be shared, otherwise cannot access \vol0\.snapshot
Nfs snapshot
.snapshot directory is shown only at the mount point, although it actually exists in every directory in the tree
Cifs snapshot
.snapshot directory appears only at the root of the shared.
• Priv set advancedSnap status( blocked owned = x 4K = )
Snap list
(generally snap reserve is 20 % )
Solaris troubleshotting for lun
Solaris_info [-d <directory name>][-n<name>]
Snap Drive troubleshotting tool
SnapDrvDc.exe
Snapdrive snapshot lun restore from mirror site
1. Break mirror2. Check that lun is online3. if using by terminal services and ge the Failure in Checking Policies error , Errro
Code : 13040, then log off, and log back in or if this does not work, reboot the windows host.
Single File Snap Restore ( SFSR ) is done before snapdrive makes the connection. During this time snap drive virtually does not work and issues 13040 error.
No other lun restore can be done from same host. As SFSR is going on in background sol is : wait patiently. Log off and log back in after while, the drive should come.
Snap restore
Volume Restore
• Snap restore –t vol path_and_vol_name• Snap restore –t vol –s snapshot_name path_and_vol_name
File restore
• Snap restore –t file path_and_file_name• Snap restore –t file –s snapshot_name –r new_path_and_file_name path_and_file_name
Snapshot restore
• Snap restore –t file –s winblocktemp /vol/winblocks/winblocksum
Qtree or directory restore
• Snap restore –f –t file –s < snapshot > /vol/vol0/<directory name> - to restore for directory
Vol
• vol status –b• vol create vol1 2
• vol restrict vol1• vol copy start vol0 vol1• vol online vol1• snap list vol1
… snapshot_for_volcopy.0• snap create vol1 snap1
Snap Mirror
• /etc/snapmirror.conf• vol status –b vol1 (size in blocks)• vol status vol1• options snapmirror.access host=filerA• filerB>vol restrict vol2• >wrfile /etc/snapmirror.conf
• filerA:vol1 filerB:vol2 - * * * * (min hour day-mon day-week)• filerA:vol1 filerB:vol2 – 45 10,11,12,13,14,15,16 * 1,2,3,4,5• snapmirror on
• vol status –v• filerB>snapmirror initialize –S filerA:vol1 filerB:vol2 #baseline data transfer• snapmirror status• snapmirror status –l more detail info• snapmirror off• snapmirror break filerb:vol2
• snapmirror on• snapmirror quiesce filerB:/vol/vol0/mymirror (break a qtree snapmirror)• snapmirror resync –S filerB:vol2 filerA:vol1
----
• snapmirror update filerb:vol2• snapmirror off #disable snapmirror• snapmirror on #resume snapmirror,reread /etc/snapmirror.conf• snapmirror break vol2 # converts a mirror to a read/write vol or qtree on dest filer• snapmirror destinations -s source_volname• snapmirror release vol1 filerc:vol1• snapmirror status -l vol1
for qtree:
• snapmirror quiesce mirror_qtree
• snapmirro break mirror_qtree
Breaking snapmirror
1. snapmirror quiesce < destination path> #--- check from Snapmirror.conf file2. snapmirror off3. snapmirror break < destination path>
To Resume the operation
Have to resync
snapmirror store #initialize a volume sanpmirror from tape on source vol
snapmirror retrieve # on mirror vol
Synchronous Snapmirror
• /etc/snapmirror.conf• filera:/vol1 filerb:/vol2 - sync• #multi path• src_con = multi()• src_con:/vol1 dest:/vol2 - sync• #src_con = failover()
Steps to create Mirror
1. Enter the license on both2. user snapmirror.access option to specify the destination filer3. on the destination filer , edit /etc/snapmirror.conf file
4. On both source and destination filers enter snapmirror on command5. on the destination filer, run snapmirror initialize <destination > command
Requirement
• Destination vol must be restricted• Everything in destination will get deleted once initiazlied
snapmirror optimization
filer > options snapmirror.window_size 199475234 (default ) (this will cause large brust of packet – does not work well for WAN. May cause large packet drops resulting in the termination of snapmirror transfer or resulting very low throughput )
To change this
Dest filer > options snapmirror.window_size < between 8760 ~ 199475234 )
Window size calculation
Window size = roundtrip delay * desired delay
Eg: for 10 mbps and RTD 100 millisec
(100/1000)*10,000,000 /8 = 125,000
Options snapmirror.delayed_acks.enable off
Snapmirror problem
On the source filer
Snapmirror source transfer from <vol> to <destination filer>:<vol. : request denied, previous request still pending
Socket connect error : resource temporarily unavailable
Sol : On Destination
1. make sure that vol is there2. other source is pingable
Destination mirror filer> snapmirror abort netapp01:vol1 pcnetapp01:vol1 OR snapmirror abort netapp01 pcnetapp01
Destination filer> snapmirror status
( see transfer has stopped )
Destination filer> snapmirror resync –s netapp01:vol1 pcnetapp01:vol1
Snapvault
• >options snapvault.enable on• >options snapvault.access host=name
baseline qtree
• >snapvault start –S filer:/vol/vol1/c1-v1-q1 vault:/vol/volx/t1-v1-q1• >snapvault modify -S src_filer:qtree_path• >snapvault update dest• >snapvault snap sched <volume> <snapname> count@day_list@hour_list• >snapvault snap sched vol1 sv_1900 4@mon-sun@19• >snapvault snap unsched• >snapvault snap create #manually create a snapshot on the primary or secondary
#snapshot name must exist
• >snapvault restore –s snapname –S srcfiler:/vol/volx/qtree• >snapvault stop destfiler:/vol/volx/qtree• >snapvault abort dest_qtree• >snapvault release src_qtree dest_qtree• >snapvault status
• >snapvault start –r <source qtree> <destination qtree>
Snapvault troubleshooting
Ifa backup relationship from OSSV is created and then deleted from secondary, any attempt to recreate it fails with error message:
“Transfer aborted: the qtreee is not the source for the snapmirror destination”
Example
Twain*> snapvault start –s fsr-pc1:E:\smalldir /vol/tinysmalldir
( error at console : snapvault : destination transfer from fsr-pc1:E:\smalldir to /vol/tiny/smalldir : the qtree is not the source for the snapmirror destination
Transfer aborted : the qtree is not the source for the snapmirror destination
On the primary log : error : E:\smalldir twain:/vol/tiny/smalldir Invalid qtree/snapshot requested
Log: e:\smalldir twain:/vol/tiny/smalldir unexpected close getting qsm data
To workaround
Release the relationship on primary using
• snapvault.exe release e:\smalldir twain:/vol/tiny/smalldir
To see what relationships are releasable type
Snapvault.exe destinations
backup with DFM
• >options ndmpd.enable on• >options ndmpd.access dfm-host• options ndmpd.authtype <challenge | plaintext >
Non root user get ndmp password as
• ndmpd password <user name >• ndmp password ……..
add snapvault license
• >options snapvault.enable on• >options snapvault.access host• >options ndmpd.preferred_interface e2 #optional
importing existing relationship
-just add the relationship
-schedule/retention not imported
DFM and NDMP
a. First st this at fileroptions ndmpd.enable onoptions ndmpd.access < dfm host >
b. While DFM is downloaded and installedPrimary storage system Primary System Name NDMP user < root > , if no other users are defined NDMP p/w < >
c. Telnet to port 10,000 and make sure that it can talk and not blocked.
Diagnosis between DFM host and Filer
At host where DFM is downloaded
• C:\> dfm host diag < primary filer >
DFM database files of windows host machine
• C:\> dfm database get dbDir c:/Program files/Network Appliance/Data Fabric Manager/DFM/Data dblogDir dbCacheSize
Snaplock
• vol create src1 –l 2 (at this point question is asked , read that carefully, this volume cannot be deleted. It is one time)
• vol create dst1 2
• vol status ( you will see snaplock compliance vol here )
• snapmirror initialize –S giardia:src1 –L giadia:dst1
VIF
Create steps
a) vif create vif1 e0 e7a e6b e8 --------single mode
OR
Vif create multi vif0 e4 e10 ---- multi mode
b) ifconfig vif1 < ip of vif > netmask 255.255.255.0 mediatype 100tx -fd
c) update /etc/rc filed) reboot
Tip 1
• check filer > routed status• filer > routed ON
Tip 2
If there is 3 port ( eg : 2 Gig and 1 100 bast T Ethernet ) so that e0 ( default – 100 base T ) – e0 must be turned off
Vfiler
If the hosting filer administrator does not have CIFS or NFS access to the data contained in V filers, except for that in Vfiler0. After storage unit is assigned to a Vfiler, the hosting filer administrator loses access ot htat storage unit. The Vfiler administration gains access to the Vfiler by rsh to the Vfiler’s IP address.
As hosting filer administrator, before you create a Vfiler with the /vol/vol1 volume, you can configure the /etc/exports file so that you can mount the /vol/vol1 volume. After you create the Vfiler, an attempt to mount the /vol/vol1 volume would result in the Stale NFS file handle” error message. The Vfiler administrator can then edit the Vfiler’s /etc/exports file to export /vol/vol1, run the exportfs-a command on the Vfiler, tehn mount /vol/vol1, if allowed.
• >ipspace create vfiler1-ipspace• >ipspace assign vfiler1 e3a• >ifconfig e3a 0.0.0.0• >ipspace destroy e3a_ipsapce• >ipspace list• >vfiler create vfiler2 -s vfiler2 -i 10.41.66.132 /vol/vfiler/vfiler2• >vfiler status -a• >vfiler status -r #running• >vfiler run vfiler1 setup• >vfiler stop|start|destroy
does it need to be started after setup?
VFM
Cache location
C:\documents and settings \ all users\application data\nuview\storage\server\cache
To change the location of the VFM application directory
<C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\NuView\>, which contains the cache directory:
1. Take a snapshot of the application in case there is a need to return to the working state. This can be done through VFM in the Tools menu by selecting Take Application Snapshot Now. Have the user create a snapshot and save it.
2. Save a copy of the VFM application folder < C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\NuView> somewhere for backup purposes.
3. Exit VFM and stop the StorageXReplicationAgent service and the StorageXServer service. 4. Create a folder on a different drive on the VFM server where the application directory should reside in the future. Please use a
local destination for the folder for example D:\VFMAppData. A mapped drive does not work in this situation. Create a new subdirectory called NuView in the new location. Ex: D:\VFMAppData\NuView
5. Go to the C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application Data\NuView directory and copy the StorageX directory to the new location created by the user under the NuView subdirectory. The new location should look something like this: D:\VFMAppData\NuView\StorageX
6. Open the registry with regedit.exe and find the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\NuView\StorageX key. Add a new String Value here with the name AppDataDir and set the value data to the root of the new cache location. Ex: D:\VFMAppData
7. Close regedit and start the StorageX Server and Replication Agent services. 8. Start VFM and wait as it reads through the new cache directory and loads roots and information that were copied to the new
location.
Bakup media fundamentals
Ndmpd should be ON
To check
• Filer> ndmpd status• Filer> ndmp probe 0 [ session 0 , can be from 0 – 5 ]• sysconfig –t ( will give some backup media information )• mt –f nrst0a status• restore tf nrst0a # – display file list, there can be multiple backups in backup file,
which is filelist• mt –f nrst0a fsf 1
• storage disable adapter <port>• storage enable adapter <port>• storage show tape supported - should show wwn if yes• (sysconfig –a – will tell port and also shows if adapter card online or offline –
usually slot 10)• /etc/log/backup ----- log files
List all the files in backup
• Filer> restore tf rst0a rewind (rewind the tape)• Filer> mt –f rst0a fsf 6 (move the head to file list6)• Filer> mt –f rst0a status ( make sure )• Filer> restore –xvbfDH 60 rst0a /vol/vol0/… ( restore )
Testing
dump 0f rst0a /vol/vol0/etc/usermap.cfg ----- example
SCSI tape diagnostics to send vendor ( more detail messages )
• Filer> mt –f diag 1 -------- ON• Filer > mt –f diag 0 -------------- OFF
Copy & paste console messages and send to vendor
( with diag 1 – ON, all the messages will go to etc/messages like when any backup job, command is executed like mt –f, rewind, offline , erase, status diag etc )
Some issues
a. If veritas is showing RED to LTO tape devices, then reboot LTO and restart veritas servicesb. If backup is done from Veritas software, make sure that no sessions are staying back as cifs share sessions. Go to my
computer->Manage->connect to filer->shares->sessions.
Administrative shares of backups are seen here as sticking – not going away even after backup is complete and you see huge list here.
Fiber channel backup device
• Filer> Fcadmin online adapter 8a• Filer> Fcadmin online adapter 8b• Filer > fcp show adapter• filer> storage show tape
Tape Drive: FPN[200300051e35353d]:0.80
Description: HP Ultrium 2-SCSI
Serial Number: HUM2M00009
World Wide Name: WWN[5:006:0b0000:1e01ae]
Alias Name(s): st0
Device State: available (does not support reservations)
McData Side
CNXNAS*> storage show switch
Switch: WWN[1:000:080088:020751]
Fabric: WWN[1:000:080088:020751]
Name: CNX01
Domain: 97
Type: switch
Version: 06.01.00
Vendor: IBM
CNXNAS*> storage show tape
No tapes found.
If port is changed, alias name also gets changed
• storage unalias -a• storage alias mc0 WWN[xx:xxx:xxxxxx:xxxxxx][Lx]• storage alias st0 WWN[yy:yyy:yyyyyy:yyyyyy][Ly]• and to cause the filer to create the aliases via the "source" command• source /vol/vol0/etc/tape_alias
FC card for tape and FC card for drives ( don’t confuse )
Tape for target
• slot x: Fibre Channel Target Host Adapter 11ao (Dual-channel, QLogic 2312 (2342) rev. 2, 64-bit, <OFFLINED BY USER/SYSTEM>)o Firmware rev: 3.3.10o Host Port Addr: 000000o Cacheline size: 8 o SRAM parity: Yeso FC Nodename: 50:0a:09:80:83:f1:45:b6 (500a098083f145b6)o FC Portname: 50:0a:09:81:83:f1:45:b6 (500a098183f145b6)o Connection: No link
I/O base 0xde00, size 0x100 memory mapped I/O base 0xa0400000, size 0x1000
Drives
slot x: FC Host Adapter 3a (Dual-channel, QLogic 2312 (2342) rev. 2, 64-bit, L-port, <OFFLINE (hard)>) Firmware rev: 3.3.142 Host Loop Id: 0 FC Node Name: 2:000:00e08b:1c780b Cacheline size: 16 FC Packet size: 2048 SRAM parity: Yes External GBIC: No Link Data Rate: 1 Gbit I/O base 0x9e00, size 0x100 memory mapped I/O base 0xa0c00000, size 0x1000
Time Not synchronizing +5 min shewed ahead
• Options timed• Timed.enable on• Timed.servers ntp2.usno.navy.mil:<ip address>• Rdate <host>
Out of inodes
• df –i /vol/vol0
OR
• >maxfiles <vol> - will display the number
To change
• >maxfiles <vol> <max>
CPU 100 percent
• *>ps –h –l ( eelll)• *> sysstat –x 1
Network traffic analysis
Download sas file and run it
http://www.apparentnetworks.com/sas/
• sas -t 10.1.1.1 -s 500
NDMP
• Ndmp debug 70 - this will start writing to log• /etc/log/ndmp<date> ------------ log files• Options ndmpd
Levels 0,1,2
• Filer > ndmpcopy –l 0 ( minus eel )• ndmpcopy –l 1• ndmpcopy –l 2
0 is baseline copy
1,2 are incremental copy ( cannot go beyond 2 though )
NDMP copy from Vol to Vol ( /etc/hosts.eqiv file must have two filers information – their entries )
( best solution for data migration ; snapmirror or vol copy will cause fragmentation - filer will retain ACLs )
a) Ndmpcopy source:path_to_vol destination:path_to_volume -level 0 –dpassFor data changed since level1
b) ndmpcopy source:path_to_vol destination:path_to_vol –level1 –dpassFinally turn off cifs and nfs : for final incremental backup
c) ndmpcopy source:path_to_vol destination:path_to_vol –level9 -dpass
( After this level 0 is done, a level 1 ndmpcopy may be done to copy the data has changed since level 1 )
Data Migration
• Ndmpcopy /vol/vol0trad /vol/vol0
• Vol options /vol/vol0 root( this will also automatically set the aggregate option to root upon next reboot )
Tip:
If wrongly copied to vol – sometimes, we see vol inside vol0 and vol cannot be deleted. When accessed by \\filer\C$ - we see vol and that cannot be deleted. It says folders lost or not found. In that case, the folder can be deleted. Renaming possible, rename it and delete it.
Sync core
• when cannot access by telnet, console, rsh, fier view• press reset button at back• (while physically connected console)• Ok> sync• Ok>bye• Filer reboot. Once filer comes up get core file from• /etc/crash…..
Unix commands
• # tip hardwire - ---- direct access from unix/linux to filer• # cat messages | grep shelf
Snap Drive and Snap Manager for Exchange
1. Error Code : 9035 : An attempt to resize lun ‘/vol/vtape/nvlun0/lun0.un’ on filer ’10.40.3.2’failed. desription New size exceeds this lun&app geometry
Sol : size was more than 10%. Lun cannot increase more than 10% of initial size. Like if initial is 130GB then 1300 GB is the max possible.
Exchange data base restore to different location
Snap drive is used to restore the snapshot and hence database files if different location is desired
Snap manager for exchange error 249
249 : unable to delete snapshot due to busy snapshot state
So 124 -> 134-> 249-> is created.
Due to Overlapping of SME backup and snapshot
Scheduling timings. In SME , sme verification process (
7or 8’th process also fails) kb2370
Exchange Restore
1. Up to the minute – what ever have since last crash, will replay the log files automatically so database is up-to the minutes. Test back and restore, will have fundamentally no effect. If backup is done and mail is deleted, and restored instantly, the intermittent log files will be deleted and hence no effect. Basically it was within the database, so system take as it already exists and ignore, but will have all latest mail
2. Point in time – till that time ; all the backup after that date and time is not usable. Cannot get mails after that ; logs are deleted.
While restoring to Recovery Storage Group
1. Mount the previous SME shapshots – both database and log files2. copy those to recovery storage group directory3. if tried to restore – will get exchange error : C1041739 error4. Copy eseutil.exe files to that directory – files are
Eseutil.exe Ese.dll Exchmem.dll Exosal.dll Jcb.dll
5. run eseutil /mh pirv1.edb Eseutil /p pirv1.edb
6. Restore, during that time system ask to overwrite the database files, it is the option at the bottom of database properties, choose that option and restore
7. System is monted.
When IS is created in log volume
When IS is created in log volume, if it was in separate before, SME fails and reports
Evnet ID 111 and Event ID 131
( Event ID 131 is basically for cannot delete the snapshot )
VSS_E_PROVIDER_VETO
Error in calling VSS API : Error code
= 0x80042306 Error description:
VSS_E_PROVIDER_VETO
( Error Code 0x80042306)
Event id 4357 also displayed
Event source : Navssprv
1. Check with vssadmin list providers Should show MS & Netapp
2. Make sure that RPC services in ON Netapp VSS Hardware Providers in ONIf previous version of provider is installed , remove that and install what ever comes in SME only
3. Verify that node name is the same C:\> iscsicli sessionlist C:\> iscsicli These both should show same node name like Iqn.2005-01.test:01
Remote Verification Error Log ( if verification server is different than present server )
Transactional log verification failed
Error code : 0xC004146f
• Sanpmanager database verification failed
Error code : 0xC004146f
Sol : Check the exact version of ‘5 files’
Eseutil.exe 6.5.7226.0
Ese.dllJcb.dllExosal.dllExchmem.dll
SME 3.1 111 : Backup failed
Error code : 0x80042314
VSS API Error : VSS_E_HOLD_WRITES_TIMEOUTS
SME 3.1 130 : Verification Failed
Error Code : 0xC004030b, virtual disk H
0xC00402ba
Database and sys qtree are not shared
(while different verification server is used, symptom message says “generated on” and “generated to” so above ‘5 files’ needs to be checked.
Verification failure example
Local error code : 0xC004031d Event ID 209 also event id 264 - job failed
Remote Verification RPC server unavailable – 0xC004146e
Event ID : 177
Sol : Local server has preferred address set to dedicatedly connected cable. Local server has one nic for filer iscsi connection and other nic for public. Filer had two nics – one for dedicated iscsi connection ( 192.168.1.1) and the other 10.1.8.11 for cifs and other connections. From remote change preferred ip to 10.1.8.11 ( the other ip of filer ). Make sure that at least drives can be created from this verification server. After preferred ip address change no above error happened.
The main problem of RPC was not able to ping from private network to public network. If remote verification is doing from another server, it is advisable to not to make iscsi session to the same nic where Local ( source ) server is talking. It gives RPC error – error code 0xC004146e with event ID 250 and Event ID 117.
Add etc/hosts entry of exchange servers address in filer and
\windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts entry in exchange servers : preferred IPs of filers.
Make sure that snap drive services have the same account & p/w information in both servers.
SME error:
Error Code : 0xC00413e3
There are no bindings
Facility : Win32
ID no : C00706b6
Microsoft CDO for exchange management
Reason: MS Exchange Services were not started and database were not mounted
SME SQL 1.5
1. Situation A
Deleting snapshot sqlinfo directory
Error : The target virtual disk in snapshot is inconsistent or does not exist and cannot be deleted ( SnapDrive Error code : 0xc0040302)
Creating snapshot of virtual disk drive
Unable to create snapshot. Check application log ( SnapDrive error code: 0xc00402be)
Failed to create snapshot of Drive M
Failed to create snapshot of Drive N
Event id : 340, 191, 211, 134
Error message : ZAPI : An attempt to create snapshot ‘ name_name_recent’ of the ‘name volume’ volume with async option ‘false’ failed on the filer < filer name>
Error Code : 13020
Error Description : The specified snapshot already exists.
Sol: ( Greyed out snapshots are systemwide, like from volume itself ) Snapshots has to be deleted manually.
Snaplist –q <vol>
Vol options thisvol nosnapdir off
Vol options thisvol convert_ucode on
Vol options thisvol create_researved on
Event ID 51
An error has detected on device \Device\harddisk7 and hard disk is Netapp lun
1. Apply hotfix i8349102. Apply SP13. Apply iscsi 2.04. See Patern. Move the database if it is overloaded5. Check virus stuffs.
ONTAP upgrade process
1. download the software in windows client2. create the cifs shares of /etc3. double click the exe file4. extract the files on the top of /etc5. RUN download command
Filer Report Filer Report
Uptime 11:19pm up 49 mins, 0 NFS ops, 0 CIFS ops, 25 HTTP ops, 0 FCP ops, 0 iSCSI ops
Network InterfacesName Mtu Network Address Ipkts Ierrs Opkts Oerrs Collis Queuens0 1500 192.168.1 fas121 2k 0 1k 0 0 0ns1* 1500 none none 0 0 0 0 0 0lo 9188 127 localhost 124 0 124 0 0 0
File System Disk UsageFilesystem kbytes used avail capacity Mounted on/vol/vol0/ 260736 62696 198040 24% /vol/vol0//vol/vol0/.snapshot 0 1252 0 ---% /vol/vol0/.snapshot
System Configuration NetApp Release 7.2: Mon Jul 31 14:53:25 PDT 2006 System ID: 0099907364 (fas121) System Serial Number: 987654-32-0 (fas121) Model Name: Simulator Processors: 1 slot 0: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v0 25 Disks: 11.8GB 2 shelves with LRC slot 1: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v1 slot 2: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v2 slot 3: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v3 slot 4: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v4 25 Disks: 11.8GB 2 shelves with LRC slot 5: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v5 slot 6: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v6 slot 7: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v7 slot 8: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v8 4 Tapes: VT-100MB VT-100MB VT-100MB VT-100MB
From command:fas121> sysconfig NetApp Release 7.2: Mon Jul 31 14:53:25 PDT 2006 System ID: 0099907364 (fas121) System Serial Number: 987654-32-0 (fas121) Model Name: Simulator Processors: 1 slot 0: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v0 25 Disks: 11.8GB 2 shelves with LRC slot 1: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v1 slot 2: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v2
slot 3: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v3 slot 4: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v4 25 Disks: 11.8GB 2 shelves with LRC slot 5: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v5 slot 6: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v6 slot 7: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v7 slot 8: NetApp Virtual SCSI Host Adapter v8 4 Tapes: VT-100MB VT-100MB VT-100MB VT-100MB