NES IA Wave 33 PDSA Cycles and SPC Software...
Transcript of NES IA Wave 33 PDSA Cycles and SPC Software...
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
NES IA Wave 33PDSA Cycles
and SPC Software WebEx
Wednesday, 23rd April, 201410-12 pm ET/3-5 pm GMT
Please have your SPC software open and ready to use,
along with the Excel file containing our data.
If you need to download this file again it is on the Extranet under
Resources...Action Period Call Assignments....SPC assignment.
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 2
Please Check In IA Wave 33:
IA IA IA
April MassonEYC – East Ayrshire CPP
Gavin RussellEYC – East Renfrewshire CPP
Michelle AffleckEYC -NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
David MaxwellHealthcare Improvement Scotland
Graham MacKenzieEYC – NHS Lothian
Michelle CochlanEYC - Perth
Dawn MossEYC – NHS Borders
Hamish FraserEYC – Midlothian CPP
Penny BondHealthcare Improvement Scotland
Diana BeveridgeScottish Government
Judith CainEYC – North Lanarkshire Council
Sacha WillEYC – Aberdeen City Council
Donna MurrayEYC – City of Edinburgh Council
Kerstin JornaEYC – Dundee City Council
Sally HallNHS Scotland
Eileen McGinleyNHS Lanarkshire
Kirsty EllisHealthcare Improvement Scotland
Shalani RaghavanScottish Government
Emma LevyNHS Education Scotland
Marie-Claire StallardEYC – East Dunbartonshire CPP
Stephanie FrearsonNHS Ayrshire & Arran
Fiona MontgomeryScottish Government
Marsha ScottEYC – West Lothian Council
Stephanie MottramNHS Dunfries and Galloway Royal Infirmary
Gareth AdkinsHealthcare Improvement Scotland
Michele DowlingEYC – South Lanarkshire Council
Wendy TonerEYC – NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde D
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
N
1. NHS Ayrshire & Arran
2. NHS Borders
3. NHS Dumfries & Galloway
4. NHS Fife
10. NHS Lothian
9. NHS Lanarkshire
8. NHS Highland
7. NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde
6. NHS Grampian
5. NHS Forth Valley
14. NHS Western Isles
13. NHS Tayside
11. NHS Shetland
12. NHS Orkney
12
3
45
6
7
8
9
10
11
13
14
12
15. Golden Jubilee National Hospital
D
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 4
IA Program Faculty and Staff Team: NES Wave 33
Lloyd ProvostFaculty WS3
NHS Education for Scotland
Dr. Robert LloydLead Faculty
Brandon BennettFaculty WS1
IHI Faculty and Staff
D
Sandy MurrayFaculty WS2
Debbie RayFaculty/Director
Dr. Lesley Anne SmithQI Programme Director
Dr. Elaine PacittiEducational Projects Mgr.
Louise CavanaghQI Project Officer
Samantha SmithQI Administrator
Leigh CarrollProject
CoordinatorStrategic Partners
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 5
IHI Support Staff for Wave 33
Brian Sanderson,
Project Assistant
bsanderson@ihi.
org
Tom Charlton,
Project Assistant
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 6
IA Graduates and Their Role during the Program
Bernadette McCullochScottish Patient Safety Programme
Maternity & Children Quality
Improvement Collaborative
IA Wave 28
Laura AllisonDG Health and Social Care
Scottish Government
IA Wave 15
Assist your professional development by serving as teacher, coach,
and fellow learner.
B
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 7
Agenda – Wednesday, 23 April 2014
Time Topic Leader
3:00 pm GMT Welcome and Check-In (including project
scores)
Sandy
3:10 pm GMT 3 Assignments:•Paired Leadership Report Review•Senior Leader Project Scoring•Project Presentations at WS33.2
Debbie
3:20 pm GMT 2 Volunteers Needed for Next WebEx Sharing PDSA Cycles
Sandy
3:25 pm GMT PDSA Cycle Review -Wendy Debbie
3:40 pm GMT Run Charts in Review Sandy
3:55 pm GMT Run Chart Software Demo (IAs) Gareth
4:00 pm GMT P Charts on Parade Sandy
4:15 pm GMT P Chart Software Demos (IAs) Emma
4:20 pm GMT Review of Extra Charts and U Chart Software Demo
Sandy and Diana
4:40 pm GMT Some Software Tutorial Sandy
4:55 pm GMT Close Debbie
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 8
May 2014 IA Assignments
1. Paired Leadership Report Assignment: Purpose: Strengthen one another’s Leadership Reports
Time estimate: 45 minutesDue Date: Wednesday, 21st May 2014
Step 1: Download your partner’s May (or most recent leadership report) by going to the following Extranet location:
www.ihi.org/extranetng Resource Tab “Monthly Reports” Folder “your partners name” folder.
Step 2: Review your partner’s report and comment on strengths and suggest improvements to their report using the attached feedback form.
Step 3: Post the feedback form or report with comments to your own team extranet page under:
www.ihi.org/extranetng --> Your team resources tab “Paired Leadership Report Assignment” folder. Send an email to your partner that you have completed your review.
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 9
Paired Leadership Report Feedback Form
Some Attributes of a Helpful Leadership Report
Aspect Strengths Suggested Improvements
Clearly identifies IA, Executive Project
Champion, Sponsor, Date of report
Aim of Project is clear: what they intend to
accomplish
Business Case - why do this project? How
the project supports the strategic objectives
of the organization
List of Changes proposed, tested, and
implemented
Key project measures exist and data is
graphed (at least annotated run chart) for
each measure so results are visible
Lessons Learned – interesting story or
anecdote
Senior leader role: what is needed from
them right now if anything
Next Steps, predictions for next reporting
period
Contact Info
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 10
Leadership Report Review Partners
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 11
May 2014 IA Assignments
B. Project Sponsor and Advocate use assessment scale (0.5-5) to rate Project Progress. Due Date: Wednesday, 21st May 2014
Purpose: Raise awareness of project, remove barriers, gain leadership guidance and support
Step 1: Share leadership report, assessment scale and any other info with your Sponsor and Advocate so they can assess project.
Step 2: Enter their assessment score on your Extranet homepage:
− Go to your team page − Look under Data Entry (on the right hand side of Extranet team page)
and select “Project Progress”− Select “Add Data” next to “sponsor”− Select date from “Time Period” drop down menu (i.e. 1 – 2014)− Enter your “Assessment Score” under Project Rating− Press “Save”
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 12
Role of Your Sponsor related to the IA Program
The Sponsor: Is the senior leader responsible and accountable to the
organization for the specific project that the participant will be working on during the IA Program.
This is the leader the participant will report project progress to (such as Chief Medical Officer, or COO, etc.)
We expect that: Your Sponsor is senior in the organization and views your IA
project as strategically important. The Sponsor actively supports the project throughout its entire
lifecycle by finalizing the charter, providing appropriate resources, maintaining priority of the project in the face of competing events, removing barriers to testing and implementation of changes, and communicating the project story to multiple levels of the organization.
Sponsor communication:− Letter after each WS to Sponsor and Project Advocate− Ask Sponsor to rate project’s progress 3 times during Program
using assessment scale we provide− IA or Sponsor can enter it onto extranet
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 13
Workshop II Project Presentation Assignment
Workshop 2 is Mon. thru Thurs., 2-5 June, 2014 in Edinburgh;Sandy and Bob are faculty.
IA Project Presentation Guidelines: 15 min. for each IA for presentation and
discussion
Purpose: to hone our skills related to designing and running PDSA cycles
Start your presentation by sharing aim of your team and your current project progress score (on 0.5 to 5 scale) 30 seconds or less
Present one or more completed PDSAs on your project using PDSA short or long form (on Extranet)
The PDSAs can focus on learning, developing, testing or implementing a change Testing a change preferred! Sharing a series of small PDSA cycles is very desirable Tell us which change concepts you used in your test(s) of change (IG
page 359)
End your presentation by predicting what your project progress score will be by WS 3 (Oct 2014) 30 seconds or less
Faculty and other IAs will use a PDSA evaluation form to provide feedback to the presenter. PDSA Feedback Form is on the Extranet.
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 14
Improvement Advisor Project Progress Assessment Scale
Apply these criteria to your IA improvement Project. Select the definit ion that best describes the progress of your project. Please note that assessments are progressive. All elements of a 3 must be
satisfied before rating your project with an assessment of a 3.5 or 4. Evidence for your assessment must be documented in your monthly report.
Project Progress Score Operational Definition of Project Progress Score
0.5 - Intent to Participate Project has been identified, but the charter has not been completed nor team formed.
1.0 -Charter and team established
A charter has been completed and reviewed. Individuals or teams have been assigned, but no work has been accomplished.
1.5 - Planning for the project has begun
Organization of project structure has begun (such as: what resources or other support will likely be needed, where wil l focus first, tools/materials needed gathered, meeting schedule developed).
2.0 - Activity, but no changes Initial cycles for team learning have begun (project planning, measurement, data collection, obtaining baseline data, study of processes, surveys, etc.).
2.5 - Changes tested, but no improvement
Initial cycles for testing changes have begun. Most project goals have a measure established to track progress. Measures are is graphically displayed
with targets included. 3.0 - Modest improvement
Successful tests of changes have been completed for some components of the
change package related to the team’s charter. Some small scale implementation has been done. Anecdotal evidence of improvement exists. Expected results are 20% complete. See note 1.
3.5 - Improvement Testing and implementation continues and additional improvement in project measures towards goals is seen.
4.0 - Significant improvement
Expected results achieved for major subsystems. Implementation (training, communication, etc.) has begun for the project. Project goals are 50% or more complete. See note 2.
4.5 - Sustainable
improvement Data on key measures begin to indicate sustainability of impact of changes implemented in system.
5.0 - Outstanding sustainable
results
Implementation cycles have been completed and all project goals and expected
results have been accomplished. Organizational changes have been made to accommodate improvements and to make the project changes permanent.
Note 1: This may mean either that a) 20% of project numeric goals have been met or b) each measure is showing 20% improvement towards goal. Note 2: This may mean either that a) 50% of your numeric goals have been met
or b) each measure is showing 50% improvement towards target
Testing! Measurement!
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 15
IHI Improvement Advisor Development Program PDSA CYCLE FEEDBACK
PURPOSE: To provide helpful feedback to those presenting PDSA cycles designed to develop, test or implement a change
Presenter: __________________________ Reviewer: _____________________
Project: ________________________________________________________________
PLAN: Was the objective for this PDSA cycle clear to you? If not, what would you suggest?
Were the questions they were trying to answer stated clearly? If not, what would you suggest?
Did they state their predictions? How could the predictions be improved?
Did they address WHO, WHAT, WHERE, WHEN? If not, what would you suggest they do to strengthen this part of their plan?
Did they describe plan to collect the data required to answer questions? Will they be able to evaluate the predictions
using these data?
What did you think of the scale/scope of this PDSA? (Too: large, small, complex, simple, etc.?) What do you think
would have been a more useful size/scope for this PDSA cycle?
DO: Did they attempt to carry out their plan?
Did they document any problems or unexpected events?
Did they collect the data they planned to collect?
Did they capture feedback or observations from those conducting the plan?
What are your suggestions to improve in the DO phase of their PDSA cycles?
<OVER>
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 16
STUDY: Did they complete the analysis of the data?
Did they analyze feedback or observations?
Did they compare the data and feedback or observations to their prediction and summarize what they learned?
Did they update their theories about the objective of the cycle?
What are your suggestions?
ACT: Did they say what will happen in the next PDSA cycle (develop change further, test, implement?)
What are your suggestions for them for their next PDSA cycle(s)? (What suggestions do you have for scale, scope, sequencing of next PDSA cycle(s)?
Do you have an idea you’d suggest they test? (Anything you know about this subject you could share with them?)
Linking Series of PDSA Cycles
Were plans identified to link multiple tests of change?
If so, what suggestions do you have on the series of PDSA Cycles planned for the project?
Additional Comments:
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 17
Next WebEx: Weds, 28th May, 201410-11:30 am ET 3-4:30 pm GMT
Looking for 2 volunteers to present Project Presentation PDSA cycle(s) early.
These 2 volunteers will not present at Workshop 2.
All IAs need to download the PDSA Feedback Form prior to the call so we can use it as a guide to asking good questions and providing feedback.
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
PDSA Cycle Sharing
Planning and Testing Changes
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 19
Wendy Toner19
NHS Greater Glasgow and Clyde
Increase Uptake of Attendance to
Evidenced Based, Group Parenting
Interventions.
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 20
Aim: (overall goal you wish to achieve) By October 2014, 50% of parents in area x, identified as having a moderate issue with
parenting, as identified through the 30 month assessment, will attend a Level 4 Group based parenting intervention. (Within an identified team location to be agreed : area x) Every goal will require multiple smaller tests of change
Describe your first (or next) test of change: Person responsible
When to be done
Where to be done
To identify and persuade a children and family team to take part in this project.
Wendy 28/3/14 Office
Plan
List the tasks needed to set up this test of change Person responsible
When to be done
Where to be done
Speak to service manager for permission to use approach teams in area Copies of project aim, project charter and driver diagram available Scrutinise activity of teams and identify possible locations Email relevant team leads and email Arrange meeting with team lead to plan next steps Meet with team to explain and agree timescales
Wendy Wendy Wendy Wendy Wendy Wendy
14/3/14 14/3/14 14/3/14 14/3/14 21/3/14 28/3/14
Office Office Office Office Office Team Office
Predict what will happen when the test is carried out
Measures to determine if prediction succeeds
One team lead will be identied as suitable and will agree to be involved in this work.
How many team leads will respond How many will respond agreeing to commit further Level of commitment and enthusiasm from team members
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 21
Do Describe what actually happened when you ran the test I spoke with the Head of Community Planning and discussed how I should identify a team to work on with the project as agreed. She advised I contact the Service Manger in the North East of the city, as a courtesy to approach one of the team leads to pitch the project to them. I emailed the service manager with a brief overview of the Improvement Advisor Course, the aim of the project and the expected inputs required from the team involved. She was on holiday and so didn’t reply for a week. When she did reply she was very positive and was happy for me to approach the 2 team leads I had identified as working in the targeted geographical areas. I telephoned these two team leads, left voice mails and followed up with emails. From these approaches I received one response. This response was positive and requested more information. I followed this up with a pohobe call in which I further outlined the project and aims and expectations of the wider teams involvement. We agreed to meet to look at more fully and discuss the potential barriers to the team engagement as identified by the team leader and how we might address these when pitching this project to the team.
Study Describe the measured results and how they compared to the predictions
I predicted that I would be able to engage with one team leader but I did not manage to influence with email and phone call but a face to face meeting needed to be set up. No response from the other was not unforeseen but surprising nevertheless. I recognize that my initial email pitch needs to be more focused and clearer and also to anticipate more of the issues and to address them head on, in the initial communications may be helpful. It would also be preferable to speak in person directly as the first point of contact but due to time and geographical restraints this wasn’t possible on this occasion.
Act Describe what modifications to the plan will be made for the next cycle from what you learned
Need to allow much more time to achieve agreement due to the scale and complexity of teams involved and volume of workloads. Speaking to team leaders directly and face to face would be more time efficient and enable me to influence more directly. Approaching bigger number of potential teams would give greater opportunities. Being very well versed and prepared with my ‘pitch’ including anticipating any barriers to their own and teams engagement and selling the benefits to them.
Worksheet For Testing Change (Stephanie Motram)
Aim: (overall aim) To reduce the number of joint orthoptic / ophthalmology paediatric out-patient return appointments waiting more than eight weeks by 30% by December 2014
Describe your first (or next) test of change Person Responsible
When to be done
Where to be done
To introduce weekly huddle between Orthoptist and Ophthalmologist and key nursing staff.
Helen Cameron
18/03/14
Orthoptic Room
What Questions do we want answered?
Will this improve communication between Teams?
Will this help identify patients who do not need to be seen by Ophthalmology?
Will this lead to a better understanding regarding timetabling joint clinics?
Will the Team come up with solutions to timetabling issues?
Plan
List the tasks needed to set up this test of change Person Responsible
When to be done
Where to be done
1. Suitable weekly date identified 2. Date to be diarised in Orthoptic and Opthalmology diaries 3. All relevant parties notified of date, time and place 4. Set structured Agenda 5. Case Notes available for huddle 6. De-brief with team
HC DT DT HC DT SM
Predict what will happen when the test is carried out Measures to determine if prediction succeeds
1. Ophthalmologist may not be able to attend due to clinic pressures
2. Will not focus on structured agenda 3. Case notes may not be available
1- Everyone attended at meeting 2- Number of patients identified as not requiring to be
seen in joint clinic 3- Timetabling issues identified 4- Timetabling issues resolved
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 23
SPC Exercise Review
While we are talking about this if question occurs to you … Ask it please…
Or- type it in chat box…
Pe
rce
nt
Percent Unplanned Returns to OR
27
984
20
982
25
996
23
998
31
1070
17
1031
21
886
28
964
24
1128
22
960
19
1193
24
998
30
1070
22
895
15
852
18
963
12
956
22
1001
8
956
2
995
9
987
6
943
20
965
6
980
2
923
6
1106
# Pts Return
# Surgeries
Run chart
Median line = 2.05
Goal = 0.5
Chg 1
Chg 2 & 3
Chg 4 & 5
Chg 7 & 8
Chg 9
Chg 10 & 11
Chg 12 & 13
Chg 14
Implement
F 04 M A M J J A S O N D J 05 F M A M J J A S O N D J 06 F M A M
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 24
Run Charts in Review!!
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
352
/6/0
6
3/6
/06
4/6
/06
5/6
/06
6/6
/06
7/6
/06
8/6
/06
9/6
/06
10/6
/06
11/6
/06
12/6
/06
1/6
/07
2/6
/07
3/6
/07
4/6
/07
5/6
/07
6/6
/07
7/6
/07
8/6
/07
9/6
/07
10/6
/07
11/6
/07
12/6
/07
1/6
/08
2/6
/08
3/6
/08
Pe
rcen
t
Months
Percent Unplanned Returns (Run Chart)
Median
Measure
Dawn
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 26
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
352
/6/0
6
3/6
/06
4/6
/06
5/6
/06
6/6
/06
7/6
/06
8/6
/06
9/6
/06
10/6
/06
11/6
/06
12/6
/06
1/6
/07
2/6
/07
3/6
/07
4/6
/07
5/6
/07
6/6
/07
7/6
/07
8/6
/07
9/6
/07
10/6
/07
11/6
/07
12/6
/07
1/6
/08
2/6
/08
3/6
/08
Run Chart
Median
Pts returning
Marsha
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 27
Kirsty
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
Median = 2.1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5F
eb-0
6
Ma
r-0
6
Ap
r-06
Ma
y-0
6
Jun
-06
Jul-
06
Au
g-0
6
Se
p-0
6
Oct-
06
Nov-0
6
Dec-0
6
Jan
-07
Fe
b-0
7
Ma
r-0
7
Ap
r-07
Ma
y-0
7
Jun
-07
Jul-
07
Au
g-0
7
Se
p-0
7
Oct-
07
Nov-0
7
Dec-0
7
Jan
-08
Fe
b-0
8
Ma
r-0
8
% of unplanned returns to OR
Median
PercentDavid
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 29
Sally
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 30
April
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 31
3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 20 25 23 31 17 21 28 24 22 19 24 30 22 15 18 12 22 8 2 9 6 20 6 2 6
Median 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Run Chart
Median
Pts returned to OR
Marsha
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
Judith Cain - Wave 33Assignment A – Run Chart
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Unplanned Returns
Median
%
Shalani
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
PE
RC
EN
T U
NP
LA
NN
ED
RE
TU
RN
S
MONTHS
Michelle Cochlan's Run Chart
Median
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 35
Percent
Unplanned
Returns
Month
s
2.74
02/06/0
6
2.04 3/6/06
2.51 4/6/06
2.30 5/6/06
2.90 6/6/06
1.65 7/6/06
2.37 8/6/06
2.90 9/6/06
2.13 10/6/06
2.29 11/6/06
1.59 12/6/06
2.40 1/6/07
2.80 2/6/07
2.46 3/6/07
1.76 4/6/07
1.87 5/6/07
1.26 6/6/07
2.20 7/6/07
0.84 8/6/07
0.20 9/6/07
0.91 10/6/07
0.64 11/6/07
2.07 12/6/07
0.61 1/6/08
0.22 2/6/08
0.54 3/6/08
Donna
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
6/2/06 6/3/06 6/4/06 6/5/06 6/6/06 6/7/06 6/8/06 6/9/066/10/0
66/11/0
66/12/0
66/1/07 6/2/07 6/3/07 6/4/07 6/5/07 6/6/07 6/7/07 6/8/07 6/9/07
6/10/07
6/11/07
6/12/07
6/1/08 6/2/08 6/3/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Gavin Russell IA33 - Unplanned Returns Run-Chart
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
Sacha Will, Wave 33, SPC Assignment
Run Chart
Percentage of Unplanned Returns
Implementation Start
Chg 14
Chg 12,13
Chg 10,11
Chg 9
Chg 7,8
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 2,3Chg 1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Date
Percen
tag
e
Median
Subgroup 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
3/ 6/ 0
6
4/ 6/ 0
6
5/ 6/ 0
6
6/ 6/ 0
6
7/ 6/ 0
6
8/ 6/ 0
6
9/ 6/ 0
6
10/ 6/ 0
6
11/ 6/ 0
6
12/ 6/ 0
61/ 6/ 07
2/ 6/ 0
7
3/ 6/ 0
7
4/ 6/ 0
7
5/ 6/ 0
7
6/ 6/ 0
7
7/ 6/ 0
7
8/ 6/ 0
7
9/ 6/ 0
7
10/ 6/ 0
7
11/ 6/ 0
7
12/ 6/ 0
71/ 6/ 08
2/ 6/ 0
8
3/ 6/ 0
8
Measure
Marie-Claire Stallard, Wave 33, SPC Assignment: Unplanned Return to Operating Room
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 39
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
3.00
3.50Fe
b-0
6
Mar
-06
Ap
r-0
6
May
-06
Jun
-06
Jul-
06
Au
g-0
6
Sep
-06
Oct
-06
No
v-0
6
De
c-0
6
Jan
-07
Feb
-07
Mar
-07
Ap
r-0
7
May
-07
Jun
-07
Jul-
07
Au
g-0
7
Sep
-07
Oct
-07
No
v-0
7
De
c-0
7
Jan
-08
Feb
-08
Mar
-08
Ap
r-0
8
May
-08
Pe
rce
nt
% Unplanned Returns to OR
Percent Unplanned Returns
Median 2.05Chg 7, 8
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 9
Chg 1
Chg 2, 3
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
April
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Median = 2.1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
% of unplanned returns to ORMedian
Percentage
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation start
David
David
Diana
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Chg1
Chg 2,3
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Months
Run Chart
MedianPer Cent
Chg 4,5,6
Chg7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
Stephanie F
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 43
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 27 20 25 23 31 17 21 28 24 22 19 24 30 22 15 18 12 22 8 2 9 6 20 6 2 6
Median 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
# p
atie
nts
un
pla
nn
ed
re
turn
to
op
era
tin
g r
oo
m
Run Chart# Pts Unplanned Return to OR by month
Graham
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 44
2.74
2.04
2.51
2.30
2.90
1.65
2.37
2.90
2.13
2.29
1.59
2.40
2.80
2.46
1.76
1.87
1.26
2.20
0.84
0.20
0.91
0.64
2.07
0.61
0.22
0.54
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5F
eb-0
6
Ma
r-0
6
Ap
r-06
Ma
y-0
6
Jun
-06
Jul-
06
Au
g-0
6
Se
p-0
6
Oct-
06
Nov-0
6
De
c-0
6
Jan
-07
Fe
b-0
7
Ma
r-0
7
Ap
r-07
Ma
y-0
7
Jun
-07
Jul-
07
Au
g-0
7
Se
p-0
7
Oct-
07
Nov-0
7
Dec-0
7
Jan
-08
Fe
b-0
8
Ma
r-0
8
Perc
enta
ge
Percentage of Unplanned Returns per number of Surgeries between February 2006 and March 2008
Median
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Implementation
Kerstin
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 45
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
Perc
enta
ge
Percentage of Unplanned Returns per number of Surgeries between February 2006 and March 2008
Median
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Implementation
Kerstin
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
01 F
eb
rua
ry 2
006
01 M
arc
h 2
00
6
01 A
pri
l 2
006
01 M
ay 2
00
6
01 J
un
e 2
00
6
01 J
uly
20
06
01 A
ug
ust
20
06
01 S
ep
tem
be
r 2
00
6
01 O
cto
be
r 2
00
6
01 N
ovem
ber
200
6
01 D
ecem
ber
200
6
01 J
an
ua
ry 2
00
7
01 F
eb
rua
ry 2
007
01 M
arc
h 2
00
7
01 A
pri
l 2
007
01 M
ay 2
00
7
01 J
un
e 2
00
7
01 J
uly
20
07
01 A
ug
ust
20
07
01 S
ep
tem
be
r 2
00
7
01 O
cto
be
r 2
00
7
01 N
ovem
ber
200
7
01 D
ecem
ber
200
7
01 J
an
ua
ry 2
00
8
01 F
eb
rua
ry 2
008
01 M
arc
h 2
00
8
01 A
pri
l 2
008
01 M
ay 2
00
8
02/06/06
3/6/06
4/6/06
5/6/06
6/6/06
7/6/06
8/6/06
9/6/06
10/6/06
11/6/06
12/6/06
1/6/07
2/6/07
3/6/07
4/6/07
5/6/07
6/6/07
7/6/07
8/6/07
9/6/07
10/6/07
11/6/07
12/6/07
1/6/08
2/6/08
3/6/08
4/6/08
5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74 2.04 2.51 2.30 2.90 1.65 2.37 2.90 2.13 2.29 1.59 2.40 2.80 2.46 1.76 1.87 1.26 2.20 0.84 0.20 0.91 0.64 2.07 0.61 0.22 0.54
Median 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1
Run Chart showing % unplanned returns to OR
Median
% unplanned returns
implementation start
Chg 7,8
Chg 2,3
chg 1
chg 9
chg 10,11
chg 12,13
chg 14
Penny
Gareth
Emma
Michele D
Annotating
Emma
Emma
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 51
Another Wave
% Unplanned Returns
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
2/6
/06
3/6
/06
4/6
/06
5/6
/06
6/6
/06
7/6
/06
8/6
/06
9/6
/06
10
/6/0
6
11
/6/0
6
12
/6/0
6
1/6
/07
2/6
/07
3/6
/07
4/6
/07
5/6
/07
6/6
/07
7/6
/07
8/6
/07
9/6
/07
10
/6/0
7
11
/6/0
7
12
/6/0
7
1/6
/08
2/6
/08
3/6
/08
4/6
/08
5/6
/08
Date
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 52
Another Wave
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 53
Pe
rce
nt
Percent Unplanned Returns to OR
27
984
20
982
25
996
23
998
31
1070
17
1031
21
886
28
964
24
1128
22
960
19
1193
24
998
30
1070
22
895
15
852
18
963
12
956
22
1001
8
956
2
995
9
987
6
943
20
965
6
980
2
923
6
1106
# Pts Return
# Surgeries
Run chart
Median line = 2.05
Goal = 0.5
Chg 1
Chg 2 & 3
Chg 4 & 5
Chg 7 & 8
Chg 9
Chg 10 & 11
Chg 12 & 13
Chg 14
Implement
F 04 M A M J J A S O N D J 05 F M A M J J A S O N D J 06 F M A M
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
Ours
2.055
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 54
Let’s Build a Run Chart
Gareth-showing us
the run chart and
how to add
annotations
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
P Charts on Parade
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 56
Shewhart charts
Uses numerator and denominator and lets computer figure our percent
Center line is mean
Upper and lower limits very important
Enables us to detect special cause in data
More on that in WS 2!
Are a number of different kinds of Shewhart charts
We just build the P chart for this exercise
Will use wide range of Shewhart charts in WS 2
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
2/6
/06
3/6
/06
4/6
/06
5/6
/06
6/6
/06
7/6
/06
8/6
/06
9/6
/06
10/6
/06
11/6
/06
12/6
/06
1/6
/07
2/6
/07
3/6
/07
4/6
/07
5/6
/07
6/6
/07
7/6
/07
8/6
/07
9/6
/07
10/6
/07
11/6
/07
12/6
/07
1/6
/08
2/6
/08
3/6
/08
4/6
/08
5/6
/08
MONTHS
Stephanie P Chart Exercise
Percent
Stephanie M
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 58
Emma
Emma
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 59
UCL
LCL0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
0%
2/6
/06
3/6
/06
4/6
/06
5/6
/06
6/6
/06
7/6
/06
8/6
/06
9/6
/06
10/6
/06
11/6
/06
12/6
/06
1/6
/07
2/6
/07
3/6
/07
4/6
/07
5/6
/07
6/6
/07
7/6
/07
8/6
/07
9/6
/07
10/6
/07
11/6
/07
12/6
/07
1/6
/08
2/6
/08
3/6
/08
Axis
Title
Axis Title
P Chart
P Chart
Dawn
?
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 60
Kirsty
Shalani
Penny
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 63
Sally
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 64
3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74%
UCL 2.99% 2.99% 2.98% 2.94% 2.96% 3.06% 3.01% 2.91% 3.01% 2.88% 2.98% 2.94% 3.05% 3.09% 3.01% 3.01% 2.98% 3.01% 2.99% 2.99% 3.02% 3.01% 3.00% 3.03% 2.92%
LCL 0.49% 0.50% 0.50% 0.54% 0.52% 0.42% 0.48% 0.57% 0.48% 0.61% 0.50% 0.54% 0.43% 0.40% 0.48% 0.47% 0.50% 0.47% 0.50% 0.49% 0.46% 0.48% 0.49% 0.45% 0.56%
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
P Chart
Percent
Marsha
Donna Murray SPC Assignment P Chart
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
2/6
/06
3/6
/06
4/6
/06
5/6
/06
6/6
/06
7/6
/06
8/6
/06
9/6
/06
10/6
/06
11/6
/06
12/6
/06
1/6
/07
2/6
/07
3/6
/07
4/6
/07
5/6
/07
6/6
/07
7/6
/07
8/6
/07
9/6
/07
10/6
/07
11/6
/07
12/6
/07
1/6
/08
2/6
/08
3/6
/08
4/6
/08
5/6
/08
P ChartPercent
Months
# Pts Unplanned
Return to OR
#
Surgeries
02/06/06 27 984
3/6/06 20 982
4/6/06 25 996
5/6/06 23 998
6/6/06 31 1070
7/6/06 17 1031
8/6/06 21 886
9/6/06 28 964
10/6/06 24 1128
11/6/06 22 960
12/6/06 19 1193
1/6/07 24 998
2/6/07 30 1070
3/6/07 22 895
4/6/07 15 852
5/6/07 18 963
6/6/07 12 956
7/6/07 22 1001
8/6/07 8 956
9/6/07 2 995
10/6/07 9 987
11/6/07 6 943
12/6/07 20 965
1/6/08 6 980
2/6/08 2 923
3/6/08 6 1106
4/6/08
5/6/08
Donna Murray SPC Assignment P Chart
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
2/6/
06
3/6/
06
4/6/
06
5/6/
06
6/6/
06
7/6/
06
8/6/
06
9/6/
06
10/6
/06
11/6
/06
12/6
/06
1/6/
07
2/6/
07
3/6/
07
4/6/
07
5/6/
07
6/6/
07
7/6/
07
8/6/
07
9/6/
07
10/6
/07
11/6
/07
12/6
/07
1/6/
08
2/6/
08
3/6/
08
4/6/
08
5/6/
08
P ChartPercent
Months02/06/0
6 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08
# Pts
Unplanned
Return to
OR 27 20 25 23 31 17 21 28 24 22 19 24 30 22 15 18 12 22 8 2 9 6 20 6 2 6
#
Surgeries 984 982 996 99810701031 886 9641128 9601193 9981070 895 852 963 9561001 956 995 987 943 965 980 9231106
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 67
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 14
Implementation Start
Chg 12,13
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
Gavin Russell IA33 - Unplanned Returns P Chart
Percent
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 68
Sacha Will, Wave 33, SPC Assignment
P Chart
Percentage of Unplanned Returns
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
Date
Percen
tag
e
Subgroup 2.04%2.51%2.30%2.90%1.65% 2.37%2.90%2.13% 2.29%1.59% 2.40%2.80%2.46%1.76% 1.87% 1.26%2.20%0.84%0.20%0.91% 0.64%2.07%0.61% 0.22%0.54%0.00%0.00%
Cent er 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74% 1.74% 1.74% 1.74%1.74%
UCL 2.99%2.99%2.98%2.94%2.96%3.06%3.01% 2.91% 3.01%2.88%2.98%2.94%3.05%3.09%3.01% 3.01%2.98%3.01% 2.99%2.99%3.02%3.01%3.00%3.03%2.92%
LCL 0.49%0.50%0.50%0.54%0.52%0.42%0.48%0.57%0.48%0.61% 0.50%0.54%0.43%0.40%0.48%0.47%0.50%0.47%0.50%0.49%0.46%0.48%0.49%0.45%0.56%
3/ 6/ 0
6
4/ 6/ 0
6
5/ 6/ 0
6
6/ 6/ 0
6
7/ 6/ 0
6
8/ 6/ 0
6
9/ 6/ 0
6
10/ 6/
06
11/ 6/
06
12/ 6/
06
1/ 6/ 0
7
2/ 6/ 0
7
3/ 6/ 0
7
4/ 6/ 0
7
5/ 6/ 0
7
6/ 6/ 0
7
7/ 6/ 0
7
8/ 6/ 0
7
9/ 6/ 0
7
10/ 6/
07
11/ 6/
07
12/ 6/
07
1/ 6/ 0
8
2/ 6/ 0
8
3/ 6/ 0
8
4/ 6/ 0
8
5/ 6/ 0
8
Percent
Marie-Claire Stallard, Wave 33, SPC Assignment: Unplanned Return to Operating Room
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 70
Chg 1
Chg 2, 3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7, 8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
April
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 71
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54% 0.00% 0.00%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
Median = 1.78%
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
2%
3%
4%
% of unplanned returns to OR
Percent
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14Implementation start
David
David
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 72
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
UCL
LCL
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%
P Chart showing perctage of unplanned returns to OR per number of surgeries per months from February 2006 to March 2008
Percent
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implement
Kerstin
Judith Cain - Wave 33
Assignment B – P Chart
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
Unplanned Returns
Percent
Diana
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/0610/6/0
611/6/0
612/6/0
61/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07
10/6/07
11/6/07
12/6/07
1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
P Chart Unplanned return to ORPercent
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
Stephanie F
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 76
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
% p
atie
nts
re
turn
ing
to
OR
po
st su
rge
ry
P ChartPercent pts with unplanned return to OR by month
Graham
Gareth
Emma
Emma
Emma
Emma
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.77% 3.77% 3.76% 3.75% 3.69% 3.72% 3.87% 3.79% 3.64% 3.79% 3.59% 3.75% 3.69% 3.86% 3.92% 3.79% 3.80% 3.75% 3.80% 3.76% 3.76% 3.81% 3.79% 3.77% 3.83% 3.66%
LCL 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
UCL
LCL0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
4%
5%
P' Chart Unplanned Return to OR
Percent
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
Stephanie F
P Prime chart
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%
P Chart Unplanned return to ORPercent
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation Start
Stephanie F
2/6/06 3/6/06 4/6/06 5/6/06 6/6/06 7/6/06 8/6/06 9/6/06 10/6/06 11/6/06 12/6/06 1/6/07 2/6/07 3/6/07 4/6/07 5/6/07 6/6/07 7/6/07 8/6/07 9/6/07 10/6/07 11/6/07 12/6/07 1/6/08 2/6/08 3/6/08 4/6/08 5/6/08
Subgroup 2.74% 2.04% 2.51% 2.30% 2.90% 1.65% 2.37% 2.90% 2.13% 2.29% 1.59% 2.40% 2.80% 2.46% 1.76% 1.87% 1.26% 2.20% 0.84% 0.20% 0.91% 0.64% 2.07% 0.61% 0.22% 0.54% 0.00% 0.00%
Center 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78% 1.78%
UCL 3.04% 3.05% 3.04% 3.04% 2.99% 3.02% 3.11% 3.06% 2.96% 3.06% 2.93% 3.04% 2.99% 3.11% 3.14% 3.06% 3.06% 3.03% 3.06% 3.04% 3.04% 3.07% 3.06% 3.05% 3.09% 2.97%
LCL 0.52% 0.51% 0.52% 0.52% 0.57% 0.54% 0.45% 0.50% 0.60% 0.50% 0.63% 0.52% 0.57% 0.45% 0.42% 0.50% 0.50% 0.53% 0.50% 0.52% 0.52% 0.49% 0.50% 0.51% 0.47% 0.59%
UCL
LCL
0%
1%
1%
2%
2%
3%
3%
4%P
ER
CE
NT
UN
PL
AN
NE
D R
ET
UR
NS
MONTHS
Michelle Cochlan's P Chart
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
Other Waves…..
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 84
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 85
Feb-06
Mar-06
Apr-06
May-06
Jun-06
Jul-06
Aug-06
Sep-06
Oct-06
Nov-06
Dec-06
Jan-07
Feb-07
Mar-07
Apr-07
May-07
Jun-07
Jul-07
Aug-07
Sep-07
Oct-07
Nov-07
Dec-07
Jan-08
Feb-08
Mar-08
P 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.00 0.01
UCL 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
+2 sigma 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03 0.03
+1 sigma 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
Average 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
-1 sigma 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
-2 sigma 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
LCL 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.01
Chg 1
Chg 2,3
Chg 4,5,6
Chg 7,8
Chg 9
Chg 10,11
Chg 12,13
Chg 14
Implementation start
0.02
0.00
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.03
0.03
0.04
Perc
ent
# Pts Unplanned Return to OR
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 86
UCL
LCL
0.0%
0.5%
1.0%
1.5%
2.0%
2.5%
3.0%
3.5%F
eb-0
6
Ma
r-0
6
Ap
r-06
Ma
y-0
6
Jun
-06
Jul-
06
Au
g-0
6
Se
p-0
6
Oct-
06
Nov-0
6
Dec-0
6
Jan
-07
Fe
b-0
7
Ma
r-0
7
Ap
r-07
Ma
y-0
7
Jun
-07
Jul-
07
Au
g-0
7
Se
p-0
7
Oct-
07
No
v-0
7
De
c-0
7
Jan
-08
Fe
b-0
8
Ma
r-0
8
% R
etu
rn t
o O
R
Month
P Chart - % Return to OR by month
Chg 1
Chg 2+3
Chg 4,5,6
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare Improvement
Pe
rce
nt
Percent Unplanned Returns to OR P chart
984
27
982
20
996
25
998
23
1070
31
1031
17
886
21
964
28
1128
24
960
22
1193
19
998
24
1070
30
895
22
852
15
963
18
956
12
1001
22
956
8
995
2
987
9
943
6
965
20
980
6
923
2
1106
6
# Surgeries
# Pts Return
p chart
UCL = 3.54
Mean = 2.16
LCL = 0.78
Goal = 0.5
Chg 1
Chg 2 & 3
Chg 4 & 5
Chg 7 & 8
Chg 9
Chg 10 & 11
Chg 12 & 13
Chg 14
Implement
F 04 M A M J J A S O N D J 05 F M A M J J A S O N D J 06 F M A M
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
The way I’d handle it
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 88
Let’s Build a P Chart
Emma-showing us
how she built the P
chart
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 89
Other Charts!
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 90
Emma
Emma
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 91
Emma
Emma
UCL
LCL
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
01/0
3/2
00
6
01/0
4/2
00
6
01/0
5/2
00
6
01/0
6/2
00
6
01/0
7/2
00
6
01/0
8/2
00
6
01/0
9/2
00
6
01/1
0/2
00
6
01/1
1/2
00
6
01/1
2/2
00
6
01/0
1/2
00
7
01/0
2/2
00
7
01/0
3/2
00
7
01/0
4/2
00
7
01/0
5/2
00
7
01/0
6/2
00
7
01/0
7/2
00
7
01/0
8/2
00
7
01/0
9/2
00
7
01/1
0/2
00
7
01/1
1/2
00
7
01/1
2/2
00
7
01/0
1/2
00
8
01/0
2/2
00
8
01/0
3/2
00
8
01/0
4/2
00
8
Rate
/ 1
00
0 d
os
es
U Chart
Rate
Kirsty
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 93
Diana
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 94
Let’s Build a P Chart
Diana, showing us
how she made the
U chart and then
created two limits
Judith Cain - Wave 33
Assignment Optional Extra
1/2/08 2/15/08 2/29/08 3/14/08 3/28/08 4/11/08 4/25/08 5/9/08 5/23/08 6/6/08 6/20/08 7/4/08 7/18/08 8/1/08 8/15/08 8/29/08 9/12/08 9/26/08 10/10/08 10/24/08 11/7/08 11/21/08 12/5/08 12/19/08 1/2/09 1/16/09 1/30/09
Subgroup 50.59% 56.25% 57.89% 62.24% 56.02% 22.22% 36.47% 94.52% 58.54% 31.25% 2.27% 67.09% 67.81% 75.52% 96.77% 73.39% 80.29% 77.52% 78.45% 84.80% 89.03% 88.82% 97.14% 96.15% 98.21% 96.81% 96.67%
Center 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 52.12% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 82.31% 96.97% 96.97% 96.97% 96.97% 96.97%
UCL 68.38% 70.86% 71.97% 67.26% 63.75% 80.96% 68.38% 69.66% 68.67% 65.37% 68.10% 68.98% 64.53% 90.57% 94.18% 92.59% 92.09% 92.39% 92.94% 92.55% 91.50% 91.33% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
LCL 35.87% 33.39% 32.27% 36.98% 40.49% 23.28% 35.87% 34.58% 35.57% 38.88% 36.15% 35.26% 39.72% 74.04% 70.43% 72.02% 72.52% 72.23% 71.68% 72.07% 73.11% 73.28% 93.09% 92.47% 92.12% 91.67% 92.78%
UCL
LCL
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
120%
P Chart
Percent
Not sure which
data
Kirsty
Kirsty
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 98
Another Wave
Copyright © Institute for Healthcare ImprovementSlide 99
Another Wave
Software Heads-Up….
In Workshop 2 you will have case studies or real data
And be asked to build appropriate graphs:
-this means run chart
-Pareto chart
-Histogram (frequency plot)
-Scatter plot
-Shewhart control charts (individuals, X bar S, P, C, U charts)
Note: in QI Charts the Pareto, Histogram and Scatter
Plot are built using Excel.