National Instruments – who we are We equip engineers and … Foddis... · 2018. 10. 25. ·...

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Transcript of National Instruments – who we are We equip engineers and … Foddis... · 2018. 10. 25. ·...

Page 1: National Instruments – who we are We equip engineers and … Foddis... · 2018. 10. 25. · National Instruments –who we are We equip engineers and scientists with tools that

ni.com

Page 2: National Instruments – who we are We equip engineers and … Foddis... · 2018. 10. 25. · National Instruments –who we are We equip engineers and scientists with tools that

Condition Monitoring for Predictive Maintenance and

Machine OptimizationConvegno MUSP – 10/04/13

Roberto FoddisNational Instruments

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National Instruments – who we are We equip engineers and scientists with tools that accelerate productivity, innovation, and discovery 

• Headquarter in Austin ‐ TX

• Non‐GAAP Revenue 2011: $1,1 Bn

• Global Operations: Approximately 6,500 employees; operations in more than 45 countries 

• Broad customer base: More than 35,000 companies served annually 

• Diversity: No industry >15% of revenue 

• Culture: Ranked among top 25 companies to work for worldwide by the Great Places to Work Institute 

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Graphical System Design – what we do• We equip engineers and scientists with tools that accelerate productivity, innovation, and discovery • A Platform‐Based Approach for Measurement and Control

Real‐Time Measurement&Control

Desktops and PC‐Based DAQ

RIO and Custom Designs

Test Monitor Embedded Control Cyber Physical

Open Connectivity with 3rd Party I/O

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Smart Machine needs

• Modular manufacturing equipment with intelligent controls

• Awareness of environment

Autonomous Operation

• Self-analysis and self-repairing capabilities• On-the-fly modification of process plans

Avoid and correct processing errors

• Model-based control, Adaptive control • Simulation

Learn and Anticipate

• Interconnected Systems – Smart Factory• Commonly shared data structures

Interaction with other Machines and Systems

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Condition Monitoring on Machine toolstwo vectors:

1. Remote Monitoring and Diagnostics– Degradation Assessment– Fault Classification/Localisation

2. Prognostics– Health Assessment– Performance Prediction (Remaining Useful Life)

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NI LabVIEW Watchdog Agent Toolkit

Signal Analysis

Health Assessment

Health Prediction

Health Diagnosis

Features

Confidence Value

Future Health

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Machine Health & Maintenance

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GoalDevelop an integrated health monitoring system capable of accurately monitoring and predicting the machine health for: 

“Near‐Zero Downtime” 

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Tasks 

1. Build health assessment models (Confidence Value(CV)/ Remaining Useful Life/ Fault Detection) for smart machine components

2. Build the machining quality(MQ) models (correlating CV to MQI) for smart machine components

3. Build the framework for calculating MTHI and dashboard integration

Tool unbalance

Spindle bearings

Feed axes

Gib

Coolant system

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Task 2: Overview

Why spindle monitoring• a spindle failure can cause severe part damage 

and machine downtime, affecting overall production logistics and productivity

Spindle components monitoring• Spindle bearing: Vibration/Temperature• Spindle load: Current• Tool‐retention system: Vibration • Coolant: Concentration/pH/Temperature

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Task 2: Recap

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Data Acquisition  Signal de‐noise Feature Extraction

Health Assessment

Method:AveragingWindowsOverlapFilteringDemodulation

Method:Self Organize Map (SOM)

Features:RMSMeanKurtosisCrest FactorSignature Frequency

BPFO,  BPFIBSF, FTF

Time

Frequency

Normal

Fault 1

Fault 2

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0 20 40 60 80 100 1200

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

3

Sample

MQ

E V

alue

Bea

ring

SOM MQE Value Bearing (3 Levels of Scratch)

Task 2: Health Results (Scratch)

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First 30 Samples from Normal Bearing 3

Next 30 Samples from Scratch 

Level 1Next 30 Samples from Scratch 

Level 2

Last 30 Samples from Scratch 

Level 3

•The normal bearing health value is much smaller than any of the bearings with scratch damage.

•It is very clear to distinguish the different levels of scratch damage using only 1 feature.

•If bearing health assessment can be done with just 1 feature, this reduces the computational requirements.

•Using one feature(RMS ) at 1500 RPM 

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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 1000

0.5

1

1.5

2

2.5

Sample

MQ

E V

alue

Bea

ring

SOM MQE Value Bearing (3 Levels of Corrosion)

Task 2: Health Results (Corrosion)

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•The normal bearing health value is much smaller than any of the bearings with corrosion damage.

•Very easy to see a clear trend that the health value increases with corrosion damage.

•The one with the largest corrosion clearly has the highest health value.

•All 3 normal bearings have a very low health value.

•Using two Features (RMS and BPFO) at 1500 RPM 

45 samples,15 each from three normal 

bearings

Next 15 samples from corrosion 

level 1

Next  15 samples from corrosion 

level 2

last 15 samples from corrosion 

level 3

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0 20 40 60 80 100 1200

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

1.4

Sample

MQ

E V

alue

Bea

ring

SOM MQE Value Bearing (Missing Balls 1,2 and 3)

Task 2: Health Results (Missing Ball)

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First 30 Samples from 

Normal Bearing 1

Next 30 Samples from Missing 1 Ball

Next 30 Samples from Missing 2 Ball

Last 30 Samples from Missing 3 Ball

•The results show that there is a clear difference in the health value for normal bearing and one with a missing ball.

•The bearing with 2 missing balls and 3 missing balls, had the missing balls removed not adjacent but spread apart from each other.

•Although it is hard to differentiate between the bearing with 2 and 3 missing balls, both are showing much more degradation than the normal bearing.

•Using two Features (RMS and BPFO) at 1500 RPM .

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Screenshots

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