Name:& &Per.:& &Date:& &Assignment&:& &...

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Name: ____________________________________________________ Per.: _____ Date: ___________________ Assignment #: ______ Env Sci Ch. 7 Notes: Aquatic Biomes A. Freshwater a. Freshwater = Waters with ________________________________________________________________________ Includes ponds, lakes, streams, rivers, and wetlands (lands that are periodically under water) b. Lakes and ponds are divided into zones: _____________________________ zone _____________________________ zone _____________________________ zone Littoral Zone = NutrientIrich layer _________________________________________________________________ o Contains abundant and diverse aquatic life Limnetic Zone = __________________________________________ near the surface o Receives _____________________________________________________ and dominated by ______________________________________________ (small aquatic organisms) Benthic Zone = _______________________________________________________________________________________ o Characterized by decomposers, insect larvae, and clams c. Wetlands = areas of ____________________________________________ that support aquatic plants Includes __________________________________________________________________________________________ Adaptations i. Hydrophytes = Organisms, such as cattails, are ___________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________ ii. Many organisms are _________________________________________________________________________ Threats i. __________________________________________________________________ threatens the existence of many wetlands

Transcript of Name:& &Per.:& &Date:& &Assignment&:& &...

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Name:&____________________________________________________&Per.:&_____&Date:&___________________&Assignment&#:&______&Env$Sci$Ch.$7$Notes:$Aquatic$Biomes$A.&Freshwater&

&a. Freshwater&=&Waters&with&________________________________________________________________________&

• Includes&&ponds,&lakes,&streams,&rivers,&and&wetlands&(lands&that&are&periodically&under&water)&

b. Lakes&and&ponds&are&divided&into&zones:&&_____________________________&zone&&_____________________________&zone&&_____________________________&zone&&&

&&&&&&&&&&& &• Littoral&Zone&=&NutrientIrich&layer&_________________________________________________________________&

o Contains&abundant&and&diverse&aquatic&life&&• Limnetic&Zone&=&__________________________________________&near&the&surface&&

o Receives&_____________________________________________________&and&dominated&by&______________________________________________&(small&aquatic&organisms)&

• Benthic&Zone&=&_______________________________________________________________________________________&o Characterized&by&decomposers,&insect&larvae,&and&clams&

c. Wetlands&=&areas&of&____________________________________________&that&support&aquatic&plants&&

&&&&&&&&&&&&& &• Includes&__________________________________________________________________________________________&• Adaptations&

i. Hydrophytes&=&Organisms,&such&as&cattails,&are&___________________________________________&&&&&&&&&&&&&&_________________________________________________________________________________________________&

ii. Many&organisms&are&_________________________________________________________________________&• Threats&&

i. __________________________________________________________________&threatens&the&existence&of&many&wetlands&

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B.&Marine&

&&&&&& &1. Marine&regions&=&Include&____________________________________________________________________________________&

• Cover&about&¾&of&the&Earth’s&surface&&

• Marine&____________________________&supply&much&of&the&world’s&____________________________&

2. &Estuaries&=&areas&where&____________________________________________________________________________________&

____________________________________________________________________________&

• NutrientIrich&and&productive&

• Organisms&such&as&algae,&marsh&grasses,&oysters,&and&crabs&can&be&found&&

• Organisms&are&able&to&_______________________________________________________________________________&

____________________________________________________________________________&

• &Threats&

i. Sewage,&industrial&waste,&and&agricultural&runoff&________________________&regions&&

ii. ____________________________________________________________&by&humans&

&&&&&&&& &3. &Oceans&=&very&large&bodies&of&water&

• _________________________________________________________________________________&that&receive&sunlight&

• ____________________________________&rely&on&dead&organisms&and&falling&nutrients&due&to&

______________________________________________________&

• Threats&

o Pollution&due&to&runoff&and&waste&&

o ________________________________________________________________________&

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