N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists...

68
N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE 1968 California Institute of Technology Pasadena, California Distributed , , . 'to foster, serve and promotethe S o nation's economic development £> g and technological advancement' CLEARINGHOUSE FOR FEDERAL SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMME<?CE/Na INN 'SJVX AUVUan H031

Transcript of N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists...

Page 1: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

N 6 9 - 3 6 4 9 0

S U R V E Y O R V I I T E L E V I S I O N DATA P A C K A G E 1968

Cal i fo rn i a I n s t i t u t e of TechnologyPasadena , Cal i forn ia

Distributed , , . 'to foster, serve and promote theS o nation's economic development£> g and technological advancement '

CLEARINGHOUSEFOR FEDERAL SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL INFORMATION

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMME<?CE/Na

INN 'SJVX AUVUan H031

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I- \

1--.

SURVEYOB VII

TE1EVISIOH DATA PACKAGE

1968

i -

L

LIBRARY CC. ,

•"•"' -'- .3:3>.'. VDW.^.-, tr

^R

I t » r l O ' U V l l O K

•oducwl by H»C L E A B I N G H O U S f

mulion SprnvMif V. 22151

.COM.-

P)ATM«lm|

Jet Propulsion LaboratoiyCalifornia Institute of Technology

Pasadena, California

Page 3: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

SUKVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE

-ii

TELFVISIOK DAT,' PACKAGE B BC'U I

TA]arOF COi'Tglu S

Foreword

The enclosed image, tabular, and text information represent

the record of Surveyor VII television data celi\e.ed to the scientific

community to the present tine These contents are not a repoit on the

scientific analysis of the Survejor VII data but provide only the nost

^ complete and accurate TV data available to date Scientific analyses

are reported thiough other mechanisns ircluang Pi oject Reports, Public

Information Releases, and Scientific Journal ai tides

The Surveyor VII Mission Data Package I.PS prepared by the staff

of the Surveyor Project under contract fAS 7-100

J_

r_L

1

5

T

1 Introduction 1-1

2 Calibration

a) S/C Cu'cra lira e Calibirt\on 2-0-1

~\ b) Grouna Film recorder enj Film Procerrirg Caller-tic. 2-b-l

c) Television Identification Data Calibiaiion 2-c-l

d) Mission Data Facl fc Filn Generation 2-d-l

3. Operations Information

a) Cnn-cia Ferforrance 3-a-l

b) &/C Orientation a"d Location 3-l>-l

d) Mission Sequence Log

e) Tim: Exposure Fraraes

k. Image Data Description

a) Frare Images

b) Mosaics

c) Digi-telly Processed Data

5- Television Identification Data Description

a) Fraire Data

b) Sumnary Listing

c) Fortrfn Compatible Tape Format Description

3-d-l

3-e-l

l-a-1

t-b-1

l)-c-l

5-a-l

5-b-l

5-c-l

T

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1-1

ill

ACKNOWLEBCrMEHTS

The material In this boolt has been compiled and edited by

Em Bergschneider and John Ii.

this voluae ore

iai'd. The contributors to

Author or Source of Data

M Smokier

S. Dinsmore

S. Dinsmore

J. Valioff

U S.C.S. v

J. Bennllsoi

J. Llndcley

R. Norton

E. Johnson

"

?J

IWTRODUCTIOS

The information included in this docutiont contains support-

ing material to assist scientific analysis of the Surveyor VII television

data. Tbe contents are arranged to provide tho following:

a) The calibration section explains and contains the calibration data

available for the image and T/ Identification data Included are

the light transfer functions delineating the transfer character-

istic from Input lunar luminance to the film density of the

duplicate negative. Additional calibration ii provided to shov

the shading response of the camera and film recorder system and

to shov the extent and location of vidlcon blemishes.

b) The operations inforaation section includes a brief description of

camera performance, the Surveyor VII lonrfi™ l?c:tics zzl ;piC.«Mi«tTk

attitude, and the ephemerls of the stars and earth when vleved by

the Surveyor VII television casern. Also, the niieion sequence log,

listing the type and period of science operations, is enclosed.

c) The Image data description section describes the image format of

the duplicate negative and the format of the mosaics Included, In

addition to listing these mosaics. A description of the digital

computer processing used to prepare the digitally enhanced pic-

tures contained In the mission data package is given.

L

iii-u

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1-2 1-3

Introduction (cont ) Introduction (cont. 2)

d) The television identification data description section ei\es

the human and mochlne readable portions of the duplicate nega-

tive and identifies the parameters on the film and susms,r>

listing By providing a blank computer magnetic tope to the

National Space Science Data Center

I Code 601

NASA Goddard

Greenbelt, Maryland, 20771

a user may obtain an IBM 7091* Fortran II or Fortran IV (user

specified) compatible recording of the time sorted television

identification data. The format of this recording is described

In thiC CCCticn.

e) During lunar sunset, some of the pictures were taken in the

\ integrate mode. These sunset time exposure frames vith their

iris settings, azimuths and elevations are listed

Surveyor VII carried a single fixed mounted television

camera using a movable mirror to scan the lunar surface Two nodes

) of vldicon or electronic scanning vere included, 200 line and 600 line

Thp scanning raster used for both nodes was 11 mm by 11 mm The se-

quence of lunar operations included both, but the latter was empha-

sized Of approximately 21,000 frames taken during the Surveyor VII

mission, only 59 vere in 200 line node, lU on the first lunar day

and 1<5 on the second lunar day

ill'

u'H:

Accompanying each image tiansciission were 13 cameia para-

meters, the television identification (TVID) data A detailed

engineering description of the Surveyor VII caraeia system can be

found in the Surveyor \1I liission Iteport, Part III, by M Smokier

The television data transnitted by Surveyor VII vas re-

ceived by the world-viae Deep Space Stations (DSS) of the JPL

managed and operated tracl.ing netwoiH, the Deep Space Net (DS1!)

Control of the mission vas exercised from the Space Flight Operations

Facility (SFOF) at JPL in Pasadena. The primary recording facilities

for television data were at Coldstone, California, and at the SFOF

facilities connected to tl'e Coldstone DSS via a 6 mr iMow,,,a..? i.i-j

Image and TVID data vere recorded on film and magnetic tape

during Coldstone (Station 11) view periods both at Goldstone and the

SFOF Overseas data were recorded only on magnetic tape and then

replayed through the SFOF film recorder. The source of the image data

for each frame is identified by the process code which is described in

Section 5. TVID data were validated and reconstructed by reference to

) the command logs, engineering assessments of camera response, and com-

parison with mosaics.

i

L)

R

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JPi- PROJECT DOCUMENT 602-65

SURVEYOR VII SPACECRAFT

SURVEY CAMERA

SCIENCE CALIBRATION REPORT

1 January 1968

602-65

Copyright 196SJet Pforjtir. i Loborotor\

Coltfornit. (' stitufe of Techroloo./

Prrpored Under Contract No N'AS 7 100Notional Aerona-jltei & Space Admtrmt ation

Prepared by I

P Salomon

D Smy

Approved b /?.M I Smokier

JET PROPULSION LABORATORYCALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

PASADENA. CALIFORNIA

li•i!

:

n

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-602-65 2-a-l

2-a-2

CALIBRATION COM EN f

INTRODUCTION

On 16-18 N o v e m b e r 1967, the television camera system

of the Surveyor VII Spacecraft (SC-7) was calibrated by a JPL

team The cal ibrat ion \\as conducted according to JPL Test

Procedure ETP-SUR-001 -G and ut ihzed JPL calibration equip-

ment -- including a light source, slide transparencies, and a

video tape recorder

The test collected accurate data for verif icat ion of the

Television Ground D T I = M»-i'.-g C,o t cin (7^ -U1JHS) fo r U:Q

uy tne apace Science Analysis and Command (SSAC) group

during Surveyor Mission G operations, and in postfhght da'=>processing

L

L

Procxdi ie>; for thi-. se ien t i f ic ca l ib ra t ion w e r e based on p.ist Ranger

ca l ib i a t i on exper ience and exper ience gained f iom Suiveyor SC-1 through SC->6

cahlM ations The mai.i p ' l a m L t e r s u o r e l igh t f a i s f e r cha rac te i istics, sine \va

resnonsc , geomet r ic h n c a i n > . polari notr ic eo.iFtaits, and erasure characlens

Calibration vas p e i f o r n i e d in bot \ 200- and oOO-lme TV scan modes and in

both normal-s i uUc i and op*, n - b l i u t t c r exposure modes for the narrow-angle f ie ld

of vie v In tne 600-line ^can -node, the polarising f i l t e r l ight t r a n s f e r charac te^

tics v e r e taken pno autoni.inc-in s a-'r1 coirmandod-iris posi t ion repeatabil i ty

All of t! e ,'bove cahbiai- ions were per formed via spacecraf t Transmit ter A

Brief tests v.cre made on T-ansmitter B and for the w ide angle field of view

Calibrat ion data o.i tl f constants for r ed i c t io i of video data v.ere obtained

(Photometric eha'ts on the spacecraf t v r r f rpl-1-.-or..-J ~; JPI_ prc .cuolr '/

Fnutogrammevr> calibratio.i was also per formed

Data w e r e recorded on a modif ed A-npex \'R 1560 portable video recorder,

and selected single-line seans at the cat ter (verucal l>) of the TV f rame were

recorded on Polaroid film b\ using ai A-scan oscilloscope presentation

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602-65 2-a-3

EQUIPMENT AND DATA RECORDING

A special light source and calibration slides were developed by JPL to permit

continuous luminance level changes and monitoring, coupled with rapid slide inter-

changeability The light source utilizes xenon lamps in conjunction with an

integrating hemisphere Resulting performance includes a field uniformity of 3

percent with a luminance range of from 4 foot-lamberts to 2500 foot-lamberts,

continuously adjustable by means of an iris control Calibration slides are constructed

f "Appropriate 8-inch-square film negatives mounted between glass plates, which in

turn are mounted and retained in the light source The slides individually consist of

a 10-level grey wedge for erasure determination, low-contrast sine wave slides for

sine wave response measurements, and accurately-measured grid pattern for geo-

metric distortion calibration A rotatable polarizing target is used to determine

polarization constants In addition, two scan slides are used to provide a visual

indication of frequency response

The recording/playback configuration and equipment are depicted by a block

^.^gra— (I\£— •- 1) T»ie (jicucieiiion signal is rercrHed, prc..d*r.g caliuiaLiun

information free from unknown factors and nonlmeanties associated with the normal

ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating -

lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660 configuration Other modifications

illow direct-level recording as well as recorder-servo control when applying non-

.tandard (slow-scan) video information Video information is obtained from the

irst IF stage of the receiver in the System Test Equipment Assembly (STEA), at

vhich point the carrier frequency vs 50 Me. This 50-Mc signal is amplified in the

PL equipment and then converted to 4 megacycles In the 600-line scan mode, this

ic. signal is hard limited and applied to the predetection input (direct record) of

he recorder In the 200-line scan mode, the 4-Mc signal is fur ther converted to

'00 kc and then applied FM-FM to the recording machine

The 600-line scan mode playback is accomplished by demodulating the 4-Mc

arner through a carefully calibrated pulse-averaging type demodulator to obtain

ic baseband video signal The 200-hne scan mode playback required another

requency conversion to 70 kc for demodulation through an existing 70-kc demod-

lator

602-Gb

Resul tan t calibration tapes were played into the GD11S system at Goldslonc.

on 27 Dei.embtr, 1967 Consequent data at Station T V - 1 1 (Goldtto.ie) and Static.

T V - 1 (Pasadena) is in the form of 35- and 70-mm film and tape recordings on

Ampe\ TR 1400 and FR 800 recorders These tapes repi csont an overal l S/C

lamera-GDHS system cslibration and are the principal calibrations which will be

used in processing the Mission G lunar pictures The amlysis presented in thin

report is obtained principally from the examination of the single-line Polaroids

obtained during the -ETR calibration.

*

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602-05

2-a-5

USE OF C A U B R M I O ' DAT \

Data f T om Ihc t ,i! ID ration hive s e v e r a l usi j Pi i i,,ip<Ulv , th_ en ' i rc

calibration tape will be utilised in digi tal d<ua -eout tn t , o. p i c t u r e s received

during the rmsbion. as previously mentioned G c o m c t ie d s 'o ruc- i s can be

removed, vidicon shading corrected, ramei.i f i oquem > i*-sponsc. f a l l - o i l i c s t o i e d ,

and possibly the transte.r e.haractci isUc datt1 ran be \iscd to conve r t . \ ic ieo output lo

aosolute luminance uuitt. In addition to the l e e o r u n ^ i t"-et.o lore ment oncd, an

abbreviated tape from selected portions of tno pr ime cn ' ab_a t ion l ace v , c & made on

^Pccember at T V - 1 and will be used to calibrate, for cich operat ing day, the.

Goldstone~SFOF Ground Data Handling System -- thus t icvicung a complete enc'-

to-cnd calibration of the camera system

Finally, the Polnioid data ar$ used to i z.\ e car^.-.; '-character sac plots -or

real-time nnission opeiations From this data, esUn'-t res of ir is sett ings for a

given Sun position and each camera viewing dnection c"1 ^ be made Recommenda-

tions as to nonstandard procedures, and camera Qoera^ ic i s t?ke into account sui_h

calibration data

DAI A HEDUC JiO"-1

U u n u n a i i u t . C f r i c c t i o n s

Si'u c thi. l i^ l ' t s o u r i ^ docs not h.ivt o \ J i t \ I1

hi,hr L O r r c L l n T s , must ljc_ rnadi. to tin. luiiunaiu t lo'

da ta a r c v a l i d l o r l u n a r o p e r a t i o n s S u i v e y o i t j i u t

t h a t ti .e lu->ar r e f l e c t i o n =pi .ctrum i <• cssential ls i dc i

«.inii (.ncrj.) s p t c C r u m a

i.'s 01 tnc source so that i

al n .^^s i i e'ricnts have me

'cal to i'.». =olar spec t rum

corr t -c fon f ac to r is ca lcula ' ed to ^ i v o the ratio c source hin 'Bailee to l u n a r

luminance for equal response 1 1 om the cainci a l!-e l i y l ' suurcc f o r ? C - 7 utih

xenoi lamps in special r c f l ec to i s 1 he source oiiussio1 spectrum simulates llu

sola" s p e c t r u m l a t h e r closi 1^ A companson ol t ^e s o u i c < _ v >th the SOlai a is t )

bulion is g i \en by F igures 2 and 3 f l i t c o r i e c f j i f a i t o r c.-Luldtion i< \ o l \ c s t

spectra of the camera, Inc si.Tnd.aid eye, tne mec i,orii j , pnotometer , the l ight

source-, the Sun, and the cal ibrat ion l ight standarc

During the SC-7 cahbiat ion, ineasi rcments \ \ere made or tv,o l ight stands(.

--nanicl). Gamma Scientific Working Standard Mod-Is 200 ai.ci 2-0 Lu-innance

correct ion fac tors \vere calculated usi'ic the Mnn. i ^-"in r-^^ f c0 Detailed nrnr»»'-

l<ji tne ca lcu la t ing ^rc c-^li.n;u in JI-'i^ technica l Me norandum 32-665 Resultar,

factors \ \ere

t,fL

ft

Source Lm unanceL,unar L,ummance

1 1662

1 1344

J 1398

1 1318

T\pe Fi l ter

vidicon +• clear fi l ter

vidicon i P f i l ter

\ idicon + N f i l t e r

vidicon T S f i l ter

Corrections were also made for photometer nonhneant ies

Polaroid Data Graphs

Data for the characteristic curves in this report were obtained by mcasurenic

on Polaroid prints , each representing one scan line of video signal F i g u i e •! is an

idealized draw-ing of a typical pr in t The amplitude is scaled by appropriate cali-

bration to the f requent y deviation of the spacecraft t ransmit ter car r ie r In each

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602-65

urve, the seale is a rb i t i a il> displaced so Ih.-t s \ ne Up CK nation fr*_~n «.ncy fulls

m its nominal value of 5 kt. and 1 2S Me for 200- and 6 f l r-lnic ^can nodes,

*. spet t ively

The sran line photographed is selected i-t the appri -.- nu te c<_ ' l i j of t l ie t rame,

e i t i ca l ly Response is rcasured 01 each p.iu' a* the o,>..j e aoint ( l i e nominal

enter) on the time scale Therefoic , curves urawn from such data r* present

?sponse at one point in the f rame Uhc re significant sh^cine ex*tis U'.gure 10),

ansfer characteristic!) vil l change according-, Vanai ) i > i datr> CK 2 to incoa alete

asuie is avoided by recording the first fra lie after ex,jOSi>re and b^ dilo\\ing ample

")ure time after completion of a senes of exi osures at ore illumination level

1 elemetr^ data representing .* ieadout of ra rierd fx jirucnal setting is recorded

the back of each print The data are in mi r .n^al uii.i. r<. ' .Tied 3CD (b inary coded

cunal) and include the full-scale value and measured valu -or eacr frame.

gure 6 is a calibration curve for ins position, showing tSe luminance as a function

BCD reading

The 600-line scan mode transfer characters ic dat" u e , camera response

lat scenes at various licht level-;* p ^ - » «>"« - .- I~»gv»^ ~ 7ne procecare utihi-ort

ciining such data was cnanged someuhat fro*n tnose vscti in SC-1 ana SC-2

•brations, where luminance levels were va.ied at a fixed iris position The

hod used on SC-3 through SC-7 involved setting a light Isvol and cycling through

iris positions, since this was faster and provided data foi each iris position

amount of data coUectea allows the construction of an accurate three-

ensional computer surface with axes of iris BCD, lunaj luminance, and output

o level -- thus permitting a more accurate computer reduction of the video

This revised method was also used in the 200-line sc<±*\ mode

/In the ins repeatability calibration, the ins was forced to several different

itions -- for example, by stepping the iris to f /22 and-then to f /8, or by stepping

ns to f /16, then f /5. 6 and f/8. In these two cases, the iris potentiometer may

different readings -- indicating that the lens ins varies around the nominal

osition. For iris positions around f/8, the luminance level of the source is

n and the polaroid of the video level is obtained at the second frame of exposure.

procedure was conducted three times for the f/8 and f / 1 1 iris positions.

tant deviations were found to be small in terms of observed video levels

re 15), while no error at all was indicated in the iris BCD data, exposure

602-65

rot iprot. ity is e\ aluated b} measur ing the luminai"u i. lc\ el i v i j u i r c d If p i o d u c e

approximately t h e same \ u l t o deviat ion f o r t h e b c v t i a l i i J j > o i t i o i « . Thosu i ' » t

arc prt scnted in Figure 11> 13} comparing Fiyiuci. J S am '' , it ca-n be seen t1i ,

the small data sca t te r shov.n in tlic ree iproc i t j plot ( on el'1!^ *: v,ith e i - o r s in \, T

l e v e l a d j u s t i i e n t , i e , the \ idco lev el was not exact U c o i ^ i i n t tor all i j . f a oo^i t '

F igure 8 g ives the lij iht t i ans fc r curve in the oOO-lu e sea-i niod. .All dat.i

presented were obtained with the iris ^et lor f / i

Figure 9 shows the black level (or dark cur ient) bui ldup for the' 600-h.ii. s i t

mode as a result of integrat ing zero light in tens i ty lor vanous lengths ot tine :•

this test, the camera is comple'tel^ covered wi th a blaek clot , the shxit tei is i\e^ t

open, and no scanning is allo\\ed for "x1 minutes A f t e r "x minvites, t1 e catu*. i

is allowed to read out and tl e dark cunent le\ cl is obtained T'lest; oata aic xvi

in judging exposure levels for night operations or star sighting

Figure 10 shows the shading which the camera exhibits near sat - int ior in . i

600-line scan mode This f igure is a depiction of doiiposite t rames la^en f ron *

A-scope display

Figure 11 sho\\ s results of sine wave respoiso tests As the sl't 'us used

have sine waves, not square uaves, the data enable a true Fourier repi esentatio

of the camera sys tem The 200-hne scan mode light t ransfer , integrate « .xposuie

mode, and frequency response data are shoun 11 Figures 22, 24, and 23,

respectively As in the other camera systems, the 200-line scan mode data s n o ' <

a response well past 200 lines/pic width in the hoi izontal dnuct ion

Geometric Distortion and Erasure

The geometric distortion and erasure data are principally used 11 c o n p u t v r r

reduction of the pictures and 'Mil not be analyzed in this r cpu i t Full f i ane and

line scan polaroids are shown in Figure 21 for qualitative e\aluation

Polarization Filter Nulls

The polarization nulls for the N, P, and S filters are depicted in Figures 17,

18, and 19 The light transmission for near-null polarizer angles was cU'termim >'

by measuring the video output signal f rom the television cameia, with a ce^nsuuit

light source brightness The measurements were made in the open shut te r modo

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OOZ-65

of opi.ra.Uon, v.iln the in ic; to £/ i 1 V

sensi t iv i ty £01 n c i r - n u l l 1,1 *a_urenci ;

2-a-9

i 2. ccnfijn.i at, on assured maximu n

Automatic Iris

The opera t ion of the au'omatir ns -s slu-^ ' ii Fij.,'- o 13 ^ The curve in f lec t s

the operation in the cleai fi l ler posi t** * and ^ a 'so ao^licajlc to the poK . ing

f i l ter positions since the £ t * _ i u a t i o n v- Mac ten 1 11 ..r are rp i rc j ^matel^ the same

The nis appears to be func/ io unt, u cl1 ^ d nai1 s thi. \ i d ^ o level at ribout 60

percent of ful l black to white devialu'" i~ur lurr iuu1 ^ c inputs of up to 2POO foot-

Vmberts

Photogrammetric Tests

The photogrammeti ic na'a

in this document

-u f <.o"ipu .. reductiJ.i, -.nd are not pi eserted

Deviations for TV-GDHS and SFO TV-COHS Tapu Payback

From the calibration data, sett -its denoUnc1 t"<_ chaic 'c tynst ic deviat ions

Modulation*Characteristics

- < f>XMTR A600 line

Sync to porch

Porch to

Porch to

Porch to

Porch to

) Carrier

Carrier

Carrier

Carrier

Carrier

Carrier

black

PCM '"o1

PCM ' 1'

white '*

to sync tip

to porch

to black

to PCM "0"

to PCM "1"

to white1"

1

1

1

1.

1.

0.

46E

95

84Z

389

540

159

697

602

145

692

843

kc _

kc

N'c

Me

Me

Me

kc

kc

Me

kc

Me

XVTR B600 1 ne

1

1

1

1

1

0.

457

82

802

368

486

130

673

591

129

695

813

1 C

kc

Me

Me

Me

Me

kc

kc

Me

kc

Me

i uc sc bcunu^b are

XMTR A XMTR D200 hre 200 line

1 95 kc 1 94 kc

1 18 kc., 1 20 kc

7 6a kc 7.63 kc

5 68 kc 5 66 kc

8 37 kc 8 72 kc

*The Survey Camera, installed on SC-7 uses'rcversed vertical scan, i e" ," thevertical scan direction is f rom bottom to top The SC-7 Survey Camera doesnot employ horizontal overscan

**Note Average for full active TV frame

602-65

600-Line Scan Mode 200-1, UK. Scan Mode

133

126.

202.

203

1

1

J

0 us

8 (IE

5 ins

5 ins

394 ms

654 ms

418 sec

8

7

60 i

604

85

101

21

21 IMS

77 ms

0 mb

0 ms

1 ms

1 ms

8 sec

2-a-10

Timing Characteristics

S> nc pul fac time

Porch time

Vert ical blanking time

PCM

Active line tune

Total line time

Total frame time

Foregoing deviation values are measured d i rec t ly on the polaroid f rames

Average white deviations are approximately 1 2 Me low^r than was measured

for SC-5 This lower deviation is a result of a reduced camera gam adjustment

intended to prevent possible adjacent channel interference

The SC-7 VR-1560/660 Video Calibration Tape Playback was performed

27 December 1967. This activity was a part of the Mission G Video Certification

. C

Tl.c 70 .mil film jei .uruer (OSFK) at DSS-11 was not operative during this

test and the station will play the FR-800 SC-7 Post-Pass-Cal-Tape into the system

for recording on 70 mm film at DSS-ll /TV-11 to verify mission configuration

The 70 mm film recoj-ded at SFOF/TV-1 has-been checke~d~for support of

science requirement and is acceptable

The FR-1400 data recorded at DSS-11 has been checked for digitization

quality and is acceptable

The TVID output was spot checked after conversion to decimal and appeared

to be acceptable for mission support.

A complete 70 mm f i lm record was produced by TV-1

Table 1 shows a listing of the calibration items on each FR-1400 magnetictape

Table 2 shows the selected items recorded on the FR-800 magnetic tape

- f o r Post-Pass-Cal Playback and TV-11 certification.

10

Page 12: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-6560Z-65

Table 1

SC-7 Calibration fan

Table 1 (contd)

Test Step Numb--i

10 6 thru 10. ZZ

10 ZOA thru 10. 22A

10 23 thru 10 26 ( f /S)

10 26U/11) thru 10 34

10 34A

10 44 thru 10. 67

11 6 thru 11 19

11 24

12 2 thru 12 30

13.2 thru 13 3

13 7

13 12

i j 11

13 22

13.27

14 4 thru 14 38

15 7 thru 15 18

16 5 thru 1 6 1 5

17 7 thru 17 16

17 20 thru 17 26

18. 5 thru 18. 13

19 3 thru 19 15

20A.9 thru 20A 23 (FIL P 345")

ZOA 23 (FIL P. 342°) thru 20A. 55

21 4 thru 21 11

22. 15

22 0

2 9 thru 2 50

2 ;3 thru 2 209

DSS 11TR- 1-100Reel i\o

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

33

3

3

3

3

3

4

4

4

4

4

5

5

5

5

5

6

^r Oi /~ r \ -i1 iv -SJUKv-i-l No

11111112

2

2

2

2

-

2

2

2

2

2

2

Z

z2

2

3

3

3

3

3

3

l.V, -ToOi.'J\t-el Ku

1

1

1

2

2

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

j

3

3

3

3

3

4

4

4

4

4

5

5

5

5

5

6

T<_st Sti-'p Numbi r

ii U'/JPL, ip iuia l icsi-s \

Hrtsl c leai i it. ai'd ah^n i i en t l

piK>toj.ramn'. . ' 2 1 c, char ts , }

all m.rrois - GNiT 314- |

131-1 to 345-0102 /

DSS-11FR-1400Reel No

7

si OP/TV -iFK-l'OOR«ol No

4

H\V -7fcOOReel i-,0,

7

IZ

Page 13: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65 Z-a-132-a-14 002-fa5

CALIBRATION CONCLUSIONS

The fol lowing dat i IB

Te.tSleo

10 610 2010 2110 1ZA10 2410 2610 27

-. 10 28) 10 30

10 3210 3410 34A

15 715 IS15 18

17 717 817 917 1117 1217 n17 1A17 1517 16

CVTStart

Light t r ans f e r321-1223321 1.13321 12=;321 1324321-1344321-13^9321-1407321-1414321-1430321-1445321-143332I-I-.57

Linearity

321-1951321-1956321-2000

321-2052321-2054321-2036321-2057321-2058

321-2101321-2102

on an FK-800 tape at DSS-11

SourceBr.Bhl

05070

1002004005oO800

1100160024002400

-

20014002500

800800900800800

800800

Approximately 2 min of V DS grey bar w

17 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2017 2217 25V7 26

.

18 5IB 1118 13

19 319 1119 1219 1319 15

321-2121321-2122321-2124321-2125321-2126321-2127321-2128

321-2130321-2148321-21533Z1-21S8

Transmitter B

321-2219321-2223321-2231

Integrate Mode

321-2244321-2249321-2255321-1306321-1327

600600600600600600600600600

200010001500

Levels

01100

-

00000

Polarlmetric Constants

20A 920A 1020A 1J

322-0014322-0016322-0018

234023402340

Total Ins BCD KracirgFrames f /4 f /5 6 f /8 1 /11

CAL BCD 9724 Vidi.p bUvk

24 027 iZZ 33o 34624 027 222 3S6 :vtt>24 027 223 36o 34724 027 223 3So 3,716 387 54724 027 222 387 5.724 027 222 367 54712 (SAT ) 223 38720 - 222 387 54616 - - 387 5474 222

C,AL BCD 974

6 027 - - -6 - - 3876 - - - -

CAL BCD 974

8 25 TVL Freq6 50 TVL Freq8 75 TVL Freq8 100 TVL Freq8 150 TVL Frequ &£3 i VL * reqo JUU 1 VL Freq8 450 TVL Freq8 600 TVL Freq

f /16

701702703703703703704

702703

-

703703703703704

703703

--1

ere recorded to Indicate end of normal ^ .Pass Cal Playback

8 027 25 TVL Freq8 027 . 50 TVL Freq

"8 027 75 TVL Freq8 027 100 TVL Freq8 027 150 TVL Freq8 027 225 TVL Freq8 027 300 TVL Freq5 027 450 TVL Freq8 027 600 TVL Freq4 027 - Footoad Scene4 028 - Footpad Scere4 028 - Desert Scene

CAL BCD 973

4 - - Black4 027 - WhiteRecording of Crystal Frequencies

CAL BCD 974

1 - 1 mln Integ ation1 2 mm Integ ation' - 5 nun Integ ation1 - 10 mln Intcg ation1 20 mm Integ ation

CAL BCD 974

4 027 - N Filter - Polarizer 334 027 - N Filter - PolariLer 354 027 - N Filter - Polarizer 31

13

-

-

SaturatedNormal

-

_

1) The 600-line scan mode nequcncy rc-p<.ms.<. ( A - V - U I C 11) .1" a

gradual roll-off out to 600 TVL/PU \ idlh I lu ..VJTOM >-" -

t/22 > response at 600 TVL//PH wjdth is i educed by "0 pjici.r't I N C - «'s

92985465765965885985«859

858859

933

.

-

low spatial-frequency value The f n q u c n e y ii-^onse of tl , SC-7

camera appeal s to be slightly highei lhaii the ' C-o earner , ;••

difference is not significant In the uOO line scar -lode, 1 ic j ah -

response point is approximately 470 TVL/PH \ \ idth

2) The 200-line scan mode frequency response (F iLU e 23) s ' '<_\ s a

gradual roll-off that extends well beyord 200 TVL/PH wict ~\ *

200-line frequency response is also higl ei thai 'hat meas_- -c 1-

SC-6 but the difference does not appear to be s ignif icant Tre na1- -

* response point is located at approximately 300 TVL/Pri U.Q'-,

creating a nearly symmetrical resolution pictui e IP tre 200- . ej

PV.U*. t j .wwt.1 •"

i ^ ViHico" suad*-g appears i.^ uc ctuuui tne same as A as e\DC. cpctc

" with the SC-6 camera With the exception of the f i rs t 10 perce": o

scan lines, the frame shading is quite small (Figure 10). Also t • =1 >i r»^i Tr tn fa 1 l in*» c V i n H i n o 1C arinnr th*> c a ITI ft a e tira c rtKcoT-imi^ *>rt '!..*

_

_

.

-

-

-

'

1 - SC-6 camera system

j 4) The SC-7 camera does not deviate beyo id established noirinrl

limits for saturated-white signal excursions No adjacent -o -id

', interference should be experienced, and no special grounc c i-iO'

configurations will be required The SC-7 camera incoipor^- 'es a

^ lower gain video amplifier than earlier cameras.j

931 1, 5) The auto iris mode performs well over the full range of lur>- -it-ce

931932932932932

.. inputs Since the attenuation characteristics of tne clear n i t e r a 'd

5 polaroid filters are approximately the same, the auto iris mode

^ should perform well in any filter position.i15

-

( M^ 'Relative Response equals 0. 5\

1'I

iijii1iiiiiiii

Page 14: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65 2-a-15 2 - n - I o 60'-65

6)

7)

8)

9)

The rate of dark current bui ldup in the 600 line ican mode is

comparable to that measured 101 SC-6 Ovur a 20 m i n u t e in lcg ia t ion ,

the recorded video level v.as 59 percent of f i l l b la ik to aver.igc \\Hte

deviation This may be compared to previous measured values of 95,

69, and 50 percent for SC-5, SC-6, and SC-4 respectively. In the

200 line scan mode, video deviation of 38 percent ol ful l black to

average white deviation was recorded This compares with tin. -18

percent measured for SC-6

The 600 line scan mode light transfer characteristic indicates a

useful dynamic range of 1 1 1 which is somewhat less than that

measured for SC-6 (15 5).

A usable black reference may *ot be available under expected worst

case operating conditions. The black reference mark appears in the

top-right of the picture format.

The SC-7 camera uses a reversed vertical scan, i e , the vertical

scan direction is from bottom to top The camera does not employ

10) The SC-7 camera exhibits a much lower light sensitivity than the

SC-6 camera with comparable filters installed. The SC-7 cameras

requires about 600 ft lamberts for a saturated exposure at f /4 ,

whereas the SC-6 camera required only 340 ft-lamberts under the

same conditions Tne lower sensitivity is apparent at all f-stops

I•5

mc

u/-,3 O

s— Ou. a.

15

Page 15: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65 2 - a - l 7 2-a-18 602-65

i ;

o

8o

8o•o

>H

3in

8

o2

X^o

>I

sCO

o

A1ISN31NI 3AUV13MAJ.ISN31NI 3AI1V13})

o10

17

Page 16: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65 2- !-1

i-a-iO60/1-65

2aQ•oo

II

NOI1VIA3CItj

I

3Jtf-

oI

20

Page 17: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

i-0.-i.

2200

2000

1800

1600

i 1400

Z 1200

800

600

400

200 r

t

FULL SCALE BCD = 976

60Z-65

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800

POTENTIOMETER, BCD

Figure 6 S/C-7 Luminance Versus Auto Iris BCD 600-Line Scan Mode, Transmitter A

Page 18: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

FREQUENCY DEVIATION FROM TRANSMITTER CARRIER, MC

S9-Z09

FREQUENCY DEVIATION FROM TRANSMITTER CARRIER, MC

C

IE^ oZ. <->

n

& -

M O O

S9-Z09t - r -> -;

Page 19: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-652-a-26 602-65

3WVHJ JO WOJJ.Ce

oti

s

3WV»J JO dOi

13A3T OIQIA

b-1

6S•3o

I?h 5

rt

I

3a

5

I

I

25

Page 20: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65

O

i

<u

CQ

Qo

EHO

<u

2-a-27

I

sgJH

8

H

27

'aiasvD saiiiwsNvsa woaJ NOUVIAJO ADN3no3iu

Page 21: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65 2-a-29

-Ci-(J

-3-

\

gJ

u<

<

I

038

602-65

Xu

YN

C

DW ' HiilWSNVHl WOUd NOUVIA3Q ADN3nO3M

Page 22: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

60Z-65 Z- i -31

A

cJ

uI

Z-a-32

1 15

1 10

1 05

1 00

60Z-65

o

0 90

0 85

0 80

336 340 344348 352 356 340 364 ;

POLARIZER ANGLE, deg j

31 FiguielT Polar iza.tumNuU. P-FUterf/4. Open Shutter. 600-L>ne Scan Mode, Transm.U

Page 23: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

60Z-65 2-a-33 602-05

1 9

1 8

1 6

1 4

u, 1-2l/l

0!/)UJO£ ] 0

5-' 0.8

0.6

,0 4

0 2

0

<

-

^^x>-

-

//

///

/

>

2340 ft-l

1

303 305 307 309 311 313 315 317 3)9

POLARIZER ANGLE, deg [t

Figure 18. Polarization Null, S-Filtcr f/4, Open Shutter. 600-Line Scan Mode, Transmitter A

33

2 0

1 8

1 6

1 4

ui ' 2l/>

1l/lUJ

* 1 0

0 8

0 6

0 4

0 2

\\\\

27 29 31

2340 ft-L

33 35 37

POLARIZER ANGLE, deg

39 41

Figure 19 Pblanzation Null. N-Filter f/4, Open Shutter, 600-Line Scan Mode, Transmittr

Page 24: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65 2-a-35

r2-a-36

S^z> n

i"o

Q

Z.u

<u 3

-H

OZ)^o

1

-3>

ft 0bn "3C 0,| CO

to 5O

2?o- Iz 1

: 1

C '

DO

<Z

L

Page 25: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65

•s

-S§S.o o o

I\

-9

\

-u-O

U

Uuj

2-a-38 602-65

ul

S zCS -;

UZ

O

-O-z-o

DM ' !)3UIWSNV)U WO»J NOUVIA3Q ADN3nD3SJ

31

Page 26: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

602-65

D> 'SBIHHVD 8311IWSNV!U WOHJ NOI1VIA30 ADN3l"IO3!!d

39

I

u

•d

I

E-a-40 60E-65

2ul/>LLJ

2_l

r<

ST

QO

COE3Ppo

§

Page 27: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

2-b-l

SURVEYOR HISSIOH G

TV-GDHS CALIBRATION DATA

DERIVING VIDEO CALIlgATIOil FROM DUPLICATE NEGATIVES

Photometric video calibration is directed to the objecti-.e of

having the ability to determine Lunar Scene •brightness from the recorded

density of on image on film. Several aids have been designed into the

film product to facilitate the meeting of this objective. These elds, the

associated data, tha restrictions and the tolerances for _je use of these

elds and data, are given below.

The Calibration Process and Data Flow

During the calibration of the TV-GDHS, the FM demodulator is set

for a given voltage output at various discreet frequencies. The calibration

results in a conversion ratio of a nominal 3 vol'ts per 1 25 MHz. After

demodulation, the video sicnal is nrocessed b/ rl ampino the bnckrinrch to on

adjustable reference voltage and normalizing the resultant video signal such

that black level occurs at 0 volts an.1 ' ite level occurs at 1 volt. The

black level and white level frequencies are determined from a calibration tape

recording made,, at Cape Kennedy prior to launch. Only the delta frequencies,

referenced to backporch, are required for the calibration of the ground

equipment (absolute frequencies are required for operational reasons). See

Reference (l).

An analog exposure computer operates on the normalized video signal

to achieve the following functions.

1) To introduce a recording-gamma to match the film processing gamma

Y. such that a desired system gamma Yc nay be achieved. The relationship betweenA S

system gamma, film processing gamma, and recording gemma Y_ is

2-b-2

Generally, the goal is a Y_ of 1.0 on the oncinal archival negative.

2) To set a contrast ratio (Cli) on the original negative independent

of YS- The contrast ratio is generally set at 25 1 vhich results in a delta

density of 1.4 between black and fchite when Y0 = 1.0.S

3) To compensate for opcrationo] parcneters such as CRT writing

speeds, light filters, etc.

U) To supply a constant intensity signal which represents p flat

white level field or a flat black level field for recording "calibrate"

frames.

The Film Recorder then takes the video signal from the exposure com-

puter and exposes the film vith laght from a CRT which is linearly related

to its input signal. After a frame of video information is recorded, an

electrically generated gray scnle is exposed along the left side of the

video frame. The Film Recorder also position modulates the recording

electron Beam, in the vertical direction, to fill in the gaps between re-

cording lines This is known es dither.

The film is v,et processed to obtain an original negative. The neg-

atives distributed in this data package are duplicates made from the original

negative via a master positive.

During the mission, it is the practice to expose film during the

countdown procedures with graybar and white line grid patterns generated by

the Video Data Simulator, and the flat white and flat black levels generated

by the exposure coi-puter to provide standard reference frames. At the conclu-

sion of the pass, a dub of portions of the Calibration Tape made at Cape Ken-

nedy is played through the system, and likewise recorded on film.

Sources of Density Variation From Pass to Pass

It is obvious thet there are many steps between the Spacecraft and

Page 28: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

2-b-3

the final duplicate negative, each one of *hich con cause day to daj deus,ij,j

variation in the final product.

These sources of variation are listed here

a) The output voltage versus input light intensity in the space-

craft camera itself. '

b) The sensitivity of the modulator in the spacecraft.

c) The set up of the test equipment used to perform the countdown

calibration.

d) The ground equipment demodulator and associated video amplifiers.

e) The video processor and the normalisation process and ealibriition,

f) The exposure computer.

g) The day-to-day set up of the light versus input voltage to the

Film Recorder.

nj me tiav-to-day processing of th*> rn-i iiHl T:e££ti'"e.

l) TJi' -xposure end processing of the master positive and duplicate

negatives.

Calibration Aids

1) The Electrical Cray Scale (EGS)

An Electrical Gray Scale (EOS) is exposed along the left edge of

every frame. The EOS is generated internally by the exposure computer independent

of any input signal. The intent of this gray scale is to provide a series of gray

steps, the black and white steps of which are equivalent to the normalized

input voltages corresponding to the calibrated black end white levels

of the input signal. The gray scale is a series of eight equal voltage steps

2-b-U

fron 0 volts to 1 volt. 0 volts corresponds to black, level, and 1 volt

corresponds to white level. A ninth step is included *hich is a repeat

step of vhite level.

For Surveyor Mission G, the voltage steps have the following cor-

respondences for Epacecraft transmitters XMTR-A and XMTR-B.' See reference (l).

.

Black Level

i

White Level

Step

876

5U

321

Voltage(Volts)

0.000 ± .001

O.ll*3 ±0.286±0.1(29 ±

0.571 ±0.71U ±

0.857 *\ nnn *

.001

.001

.001

.001

.001

.001nni

Representing A FrequencyFrom Bock Porch Oaiz)

XMTR-A

0.0950.3010.508

0.7lU0.921

1 1.1271.331!

XMTR-B

0 082

0.2830.1,830.681*0.88U

1.0S51.285

1.5''0 i l.'SS

2) Pie Video Gray Bar '*

The Video Gray Bar (VGB) is generated by the Video Datn Simulator

(VDS). During, countdown, the VDS is act according to published S/C Video

Calibration parameters. See Reference (l). The back porch is set to nominal

frequency; sync tip, black level and white level ere then set to produce

the published difference frequencies, all relative to back porch. Eight equal

step voltage levels are generated between the black level and the white level

in two series of staircases. The first series starts at midscale and goes to

black level. The second series starts at white level and goes to black level

immediately after the black level of the first series.

Page 29: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

2-b-1• The folloi'inc talilo lists the correspondences for spacecraft trai emitter

H-1TR-A

Step

Black Level G

7

6

) 5

l*

3

2

White Level 1

Back r • Ji

Composite\ideoOutput(Volts)

-x j,£± 03

-1 077 ± 03

-o 561 ± 03

-0 OS5 ± 03

+0 1*10 i 03

+0 905 ± 03

+1 1*01 ± 03

+1 696 ± 03

-1 800 ± 03

Rep] erent in^A frccucncy(Mnz)

o 095

o 301

o 508

0 ?ll*

0 921

1 127

1.33

1 5^0

0 000

Processed \ideoOutpat \oli-cge(to 1 iln rcoOide:exposure computer)

(volts)

0 000 ± 02

0 ll*3 ± 02

0 286 ± 02

0 1*29 ± 02

0 571 ± 02

0 711* ± 02

0 857 ± 02

1 000 ± 02

.

2-b- 6

oync up

The following table lists the correspondences for spacecraft transmitter

XIITR-B

—Step Composite — RepresentingVideo A frequency

Ks) «**>

Processed VideoOutput \oltagc(to film recorderexposure computer)

(volts)

B3"ck Level

White Level

Beck Porch

Sync Tip

8

7

6

5

It

3

2

1

-1

-1

-0

-0

+0

+0

+1

+1

-1-2,

603

122

61.0

159

322

801*

285

766

800897

±

±

±

±

±

±

±

±±

4

03

03

03

03

03

03

03

03

-0303

0

0

0

0

o

1

1

1

00

082

2831.83

681*

eeu085

2851.86

000

»»57

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1

000

li.3

286

1*29

571

711*

857

000

.

-

±

±

±

±

±

±

±

±

02

02

02

.02

02

02

02

.02

3) Whxte Level and Black Level Calibu-te Flames

During countdo\-n and at the conclusion of the Video operatinc pa'ss,

the Filja Recorder is put into a calibrate mode in vhich the exposure computer

puts out a signal corresponding to white level (l volt input to the expobure

computer), and a few frames ore exposed on film. Siralorly, o black level

(0 volts input to the exposure computer) is recorded on filjn Any shading

g introduced by the Film Recorder, or subsequent processing, can be measured

from these frames.

1*) The Optical Gray Wedge

The optical gray wedge is exposed onto the film by an independent

light source. The film is exposed by this gray wedge during the countdowni

and subsequent to the video operating pass as well es automatically at 50

r.iuuic Aiioc^vtu-b uurinK tne pass This 7>rn\rtH»c o rsfsre"cc «hich »j.ll veuy

only because of film processing variation independent of changes in the Film

Recorder.

5) Playback of the Dub-of the S/C Calibration Taps ~ "

Subsequent to the end of e view period, a dub of selected frames

from the S/C Calibration Tape is played back through the system. The

tape playback originates nt DSS-11. The entire system records the signal

Just as if it were a true real-tune signal See reference (2) for a descrip-

tion of the data content of this playback.

Additional Remarks

To the eye used to viewing negatives intended for rapid production

printing, the negatives in the data package may well appear relatively dense.

The reason is that the toe of the H & D Curve extends up to approximately 3

to .It density units. It is highly desirable from a photometric standpoint

to place the iuage on the most linear part of the H & D Curve, hence blatk

level as set to the minimum density possible, but still on the linear portion

of tv -•' -

Page 30: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

2-b-7

The Recording Function ~

All functions In the exposure computer are normalized with respect

to an input voltage V of 1.0 volts. The relationship of the e\-po?ure coTputer

output V . to its input isout

Vout K <K1K2)

Whe::re K and Kg ore constants, and

By definition ^ + K2 = 1

Also by definition CR =^iK^

The density D on the film, as measured hy on ,

Y YD =» log (K! VlQ + K2)

R A

A further refinement isY.

D» log (K, V, + K0) + f (Beam Current i.e., spot size1 in 2 and shape)

+ f (Line Spacing) + f (Dither)

) The last three terms have a small effect upon D and cannot be quanti-

tatively expressed at this time.

By plotting D versus log (^ V±n + K2) of the EGS or VGB, it is poe-

dble to derive V. from density measurements in a video frame, and hence, space-

raft aeita frequency which can then be related to the camera output voltage and

cene Brightness. The slope of the curve represents - Yg.

For the EGS or VGB and o Contrast Ratio setting of 25, the following

elationships hold

2-b-O

Black

Step

8

White

6

5

3

2

1

0 O'lO ± .023 Volts

0 177 ± 027 Volts

0 315 ± .031 volts

0.1*52 ± 035 Volts

0 588 ± .039 volts

0 725 ± (AS Volts

0 863 4 .01)6 Volts

1.000 ± .050 Volts

0 000 ± 02 Volts

0.11)3 ± .02 Volts

0.286 ± 02 Volts

0 It29 ± 02 Volts

0 571 ± -02 Volts

0 7lU ± .02 Volts

0 857 ± -02 Volts

1,000 *• .02 Volts

If correctly adjusted, the error in the light intensity

from the CRT in the Filo Recorder is less than 1% compared to th»

output of the exposure computer. By neasuring the densities over a

white or black Calibrate frame the characteristic shading introduced by

the film recorder can be measured.

References

1) Surveyor VII Spacecraft Survey Camera Science Calibration Report1 January 1968, Project Document No 602-65, Page 9.

2) Ibid, Page 13.

H

Page 31: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

2-d-l 2-d-2

MISSTO'. !)VTA PAC-AGS FILM GIJ.TP.ATIOH

Section 2-d gi\eb measurements and plots using aata

obtained from the original negatives (recorded on Optics 1),

i«—ter positives, and EDR duplicate negatives. Also include?

is the method of generating the transfej function for a dupli-

cate ne(jati\e film roll.

iicssurcd Dole, Plotting 1'athods and E>omples

Sn<idi'iG Characteristics

The EDR and the Duplicate Negatives in this Data Package were

produced from Optic1? I of the Film Recorder in the SFOF, Pasade.io.

Figure B-l sho,vs average density patterns of the shading characteristics

of e vhite calibration frame of this optics. Figvue B-2 shows e family

of orthogonal microdensitometer traces at approximate equal spacing

across and down a white calibration frone. The frame used to make

these measurements was made as part of the calibrate francs exposed

for the first video pass of the mission Figures B-3 and B-U show

similar data for a black calibration frame.

An examination of the films show some mottling v,hich appears

to account at least partiallv lor the apparent ril ffprpnpoo >iptv»on

the patterns. Generally, however, there is a negati\e density gradient

fro3 both the top edge and the botton edge of the frame to the center

of the frame.

Systen Gamraa Plots

Figure B-5 shows typical System Gamma Plots for three film

products Figure B-5a shows the EOS and VGB step densities of an

oriE1nol negative film product. Also shown as a dashed line is the

ECS curve which has been normalized to the average density of a white

calibration frame and also corrected for left edge shading taken from

Figure B-l. It is noted that the deviations of the VGB step densities

fra-n the EGS step densities are due to the relative differences in the

respective shading curves. The left edge shading curve pertaining to the

EGS has smaller density variations than that shading curve pertaining to

the VGB as respectively evidenced by the left edge of Figure B-l and the

boxed-in area of Figure B-2.

3

5

Page 32: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

2-d-l*2-d-3 Film lie->siifpcnts

Figure B-5b sho\ s typical s sten gamma plots for the raster positive film

and the LDH duplicate negative film

n & D Plots

From sensitcmetnc data, and 11 & D plot can be constructed for

any film product Figure B-6 shows tyjRcal H & D plots for oriLiral nega-

tives, master positives, and EDR duplicate negati\cs

Demodulator Curve ^

1 Figure B-7 shows the output voltage of the FII Demodulator vs

input frequency at a point prior to final amplification

DensiU vs Delta Frequency

Figure B-8 shows the upper and lower linits of EGS density of

original negatives recorded on Optics I, SFOF, Pasadena, vs the delta fre-

quency .:—•' > ck por^h corresponding to spacecraft transmitter XMTR-A

=iZ~- vla-a a.» biiuun on Mgurp P-9 corrcsj/Ouclj.iit, <-o spacecrait transmitter

XMTR-B These original negatives are the siurces for the duplicate nega-

tives in tne 3ata package and for the EDR.

In using Figures B-8 and B-9, it must be understood that the range

of density vs delta frequency describes the envelope for a family of curves,

The slope of density vs delta frequency curve for a film roll may differ

from the average slope of the upper and lower limit curves The cesulting

leviation of the density vs delta frequency curve from the average slope

>f the upper and lo\ er limit curves can be measured in density units For

11 the film rolls measured, the maximum density deviation obtained is

0.06 density units, and the average deviation is about ± 0 Oh density

lits Since these are measured on the original negatives, a similar set of

irves should be generated from measurements made on the duplicate negative

Tobies B-l to B-lU give the measuiements of the output of the ex-

pj~'i-e coropjtei, tvpical EGS a^d VGiJ step densities for thiee film products,

OU' step number 2 dersitj at the beginning, middle, and end of an original

ncp-tise film roll, and e. 25 density profile of vtute calibration frame

/Iso shown in these tables for all the film rolls received by nil the stnt-

ior" jper piss ana erposec on Optics I are the maximum and minimum EGS density

treaiurec-ents pcitairing to black level and vhite level of an original negative,

"3 the systen g- i a values for the three film products It is noted that

X>'TR-« *as used t'-rojRnoUt ''ission G except for spacecraft transmitter

peijoCs GKT dr.v lU t oug.i C3T day 20 during which spacecraft tiansmitter

XMTR-B was used

The exposure computer output voltages listed in tables B-l to B-l1)

coi respond to t.iose filn rolls which have been received by receiving station

BS&-11 Since *»-7 n .»llo wuj.i.1] nave bepn rpr?1"ed *:_,- rccej.»j.n(j stations

DSS h2 and BSS 6l have been exposed at different GMT periods than those film

rolls received by station DSS 11, %he exposure computer output voltages

listed in tables B-l to B-l1. do not apply for film rolls received by stations

DSS kZ and DSS 6l .he exposure computer output voltages corresponding to

these film rolls are listed in tables B-15 and B-16

The relationship between the input to the exposure computer to

its output is

vout = K3 (K1 Vm + K2>

For ?4ission G, the values for the parameters were-

K, = 0 96, K, = 0 Ol4 (as discussed in Section A), Y,, = 0 571!, and*• c n

•\ the a/erage K, = 21 8086

The light output of the film recorder optics is directly proportional"i~ to the exposure computer voltage except for any shading characteristics.

li

r '

1!

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Page 40: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

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The exposure computer output voltages corresponding to filn rolls

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Fig. B-6 Apical H & D Plot for Original Negative, Master Positiveand EER Duplicate Negative

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CAMERA PESFORt'ANCE

Surveyor VII •*««"««

three Surveyors veie

Item Sur\evor V

1 clear and 3 colortop to bottom

Brs

Yen0\'erdeviatlon Ies>

Overscan , , None

Nominal Elevation It 96 degreesAngle Increments

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c t t n r e 1 S n o stretcM^ oture as a result of the overscan

uencr ae\ietion ol tne tians-itte.s

vere a,out * TV pictures taKen t, Surve.orJII on

day aese vere all ^-^^f^ly Out rf Ecu. in the l«r.«^ S.'"S:T. fn us .hlch extsts o, all tn

SC-VII pictures

Page 45: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

- 0

-1 0

FPEQUFHCY DEVIATION MHZ

FIGURE I Ground System Filter Response anil Video Fi equen y Deviations

3-b-l

LANDING SITE LOCATION AKD CAMEV, OlIEKTATIOi. It)}! SUR\r\On VII

The application of Lunar Oi oitci V Hign R3&olution 1 1 one h-32d ana coi-

relation of surface features lecorded by the Surveyo: VII tclfMiicn co.-t.ia

provided the data for determination of the final loading site location fo"

this nission Careful association of the noted lanairorks anc. icletion to

the Orthographic Atlas of the I'oon resulted in the following coorcinate

1 jtlons for Surveyor VII *iO 9p°S lotituae ana 11 ' l°l' loncitucc Tr.is

is estimated to be less than one kilometer from the location indicated o'

tracking aata and only aoout 3 Kilo-ietej s south south .ast of tie origii el

aiming point

The orientation of the spacecraft on the lunar surface ,as deternired froT

measurpncnt i" fs tclc.j-oiou jjj.n.ures 01 the positions at the earth,

Jupiter and the star Rigel in Orion, fron; the angular settings of the

solar panel sun sensor, from the positional tuning of the spacecraft's

planar array antenna, and from gyro data at touchdovn Reduction of this

data indicates the spacecraft vas tilted 3 17 <Jeg at an azimuth of 3li9 aeg

from lunar north during the first lunar day The -Y axis of the space-

cra-f* was found to be oriented 20 23 deg vest of north As there is a

slight difference (0 92 deg) between the canera 0-deg azimuth and the

spacecraft -Y axis, the 0-deg azimuth of the camera vas oriented 19 3 deg

vest of north These estimated angles may have errors on the order of

1 deg

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3-b-?

KAPS OF THE SUKVETOR VII LAKWA'C Slit

A generelizec topographic nap of tne area withi.i JO n of the spacecraft

vas prepared by focus ranging This technique utilizes pictures taken at

nine or wore locus settings at each canera elevation positj.o- along a

given azimuth S- all areas in best focus an each picture eje locatea on

a nosaie of pictures taren at specific focus settings, tne azimuth and)elevation of t le centers of each snail area in best focus are determined

by graphical jreasurenent The location of a point 01 the lunar surface

vith respect to the intersection of the camera jiurror rotation axes is

computed from azinuth, elevation, and calibrated focus distance Itocus-i

ranging surveys, consisting of about 75 pictures each, tere taXen along

fourteen camera azitsuths dunnr- *;•- Cui vc^or WT n<;^icr

A preliminary geologic map of -this landing site has also been prepared

and is shown A detailed explanation of the stratograpiic units and the

related analysis as. oe found in Part II of the Surveyor VII Mi

Report (JPL - TR 32 - 12&<)

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NOT REPRODUCIBLE

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PHI I IMINARY CL'OLOGIC MAP OF THE SURVEYOR 3ZH LANDING SITEBY

I M SMOCMAMR ANO ( C MORRISI9CO

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A1TH THr NATIONAL A«-(iOVAUIICbrun SPACC ADMINISTRATION

EXPLANATION

COAR$t FRAGMENT(FRAGMENTS R I 10 H 4 STUDIEDFOR POLARISATION PROPERTIES)

ARtA UStD tQH DETfRfc-INAHON Of SI?C FBr"UDlirfliBUTtOS 0^ TH&CVtft* SIZE fRfOULNCtflUTiCN FUSCIION COBPESPONDiNO IO EACH fJU^AREA is SHOWN IN no III t?

AREA CXCA\AltO b"t SUJ»»ACF

APPflOKIMATC A«1EA COVLHfO Rr SVIflT OF THE ALPHA-$CAMrmn0 iNsrnuMCNT NUMBERS INDICATE srouENCOF DEPLOYMENT

STREWN FIFLO PATTERN OF FRAGMENTS

ASSOCIATED WITH 3 METER CRATER

AREA OQSCUAED BY SPACECRAFT

Page 50: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

THJS *UP is ^RfiiMtN*fli' a ruTynr imriuN winMCDfrrofUU APTlTfOWL Of ftCFINfD TO-CK HAI1IICAMD CfOLOCKT INHHlllElftnosl AWO HflUi 'UNTflL ANDVCflTlUL CONTttCXS OUTai-iFO 8V rOCU^ (UN*ING

*su«trMtNrs AND STtRtotco^c O<UTO-

ALL tsfwyiTiON o* r»4ts MAP *AI PLOTTFO FROMDATA CONTAINFP iN piCTiJftrS TARtN pr tnt SUHVt^OF)XD CAMERA WCMVtO AT TMt JET PMOPUl 5'ON L<\U-OKATOflV Of THE CALIfOBNlA INSTITuU C» TECHNOLOGY

CONTOUR IN1THVAL IO CtNTIMtTflSDATUM is to MCTCWS BLLOW CAMCHA MIRROR rirvATiON AXIS

TOPOGRAPHIC MAPOF NEAR FIELD

ATTHE SURVEYOR EH LANDING SITE

AAYMQND JORDAN

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3-c-l

The followins J»ee

celestial bodies

Sun)

Earth

Jupiter

Mercury

BURI (RiECl)

ACMA (Sirxus)

CELESTIAL EPriEtERIS

contain the lunioentrlc positions of the

SUM

EAHTH

DAY

MJRVEYOR 7 STELLA1! PREDICTIONFIRST LlfiUR DAY

LATITUDE

9101112131415161718192021222324?s

DAY

910111213141516171819202122232425

-1 55-1 56-1.56-1 57-1 57-1 57-1 57-1 56-1 55-1 54-1 53-1.52-1 51-1.50-1 49-1.48-i ''7

LATITUDE

-1 04-2 35-3 57-4 64-5-51-615-6 49-6.51-6.19-5 53-4.55-3.29-183- 261.352.88It. 24

IOHCITUPE

76 20ft.0551 91397827.61;15 513 30

351 26339 13327 00314 87302 73290 59276. U266.29251.12

LOHCITJDS

1.1806

359 71357 52356 54355 82355 37355 17355 21355 45355 84356 35356.95357 67358.48359 39

.140

AZIiOITH

69 5279 U69 1658 5347 2034 9421 637 30

352 ?5337 36322 95309-51297 15265 75275 09261 66

AZIiajTH

19.2318 0616 8315 78It. 63It 1013 6213 3613 3113 4313 6413.9014.2114 5915 0515 6116 29

3-C-2

ZElilTH

87 2078 0569 0960 5752 8046 24tl 5439 to40 2543 9149 7357 0465 2874 0983 18

-87 61

ZE 1TH

41.5339 9136 4237 1336.0935.3434.9334.8835.2035 893= 9238 2439 7941 4643-1944.8746 41

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3-c-3

^rve/or 7 Stellar Prcdxcticr, First Lurar Da/'Coi tinued)

DAY LATITUDE.

DAY LATITUDE

LONGITUDE

LOHGITUD2 AZEIUTrf

ZE-'ITP

910111213lit151617181920212223

2 252 262 272.282.292.292.302 302 3O2 312.312.302.302.302 30

303 97290 7-,277 5026', 26251 01237 7622i 51211.25197 99I81t.72171. U6158 1911)1). 92131 6i118.37

313-86300.73263 53277 02265 9125*- 632' 3 1*023a.. 262iO 03203 -9167 63171 041?:. U135 6912!, 25

59-1967 65f7 33&7 19

-62 80-72 &7-=3 30-5i U-', ' l«-1,1.2!,--8.66-39 70-U, 03-50 92-59-33

910n1213lit151617181920212223

-3 67-3.68-3 67-366-3.63-3.60-3-55-3.1»9-3 42-3-33-3 23-3-12-2 99-2.85-2.70

82 9671.1*1)59 9!)1)8.1,536 9625. '•T13 992 51

351 03339 5".328.05316 5*.305.02293.47281.89

97 2667 6277 9568.1257 7616.663L.5921 U7 31

352 59337'89323.80310.72298 71)287 7k

-69 0382 2173 5765.11.57.151.9.86M.7839 1.537 5338 i»2tl 931.7 i>951*. 1*1*61.3070 72

Survejor 7 Stellar Prediction, first Lunar Day(Continued)

BORI

ACMA

DAY LATITUDE LOKCITJDE

910111213H.151617 '18192021f\*~i

<3

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^7- V 1

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-•'l 26-73 63-77 9=-S3.7Sf? 12£:. c675 --63 vl

I53-?-^3 ;s

DAY LATITUDE

910n "1213lit151617181920212223

-38.06-38 06-38.06-38.06-38 06-38.06-38.07-38 07-38.08-38.08-36 09-38.09-38.10-38.10-38.10

252 1,0239.23226.05212.88199 70186.53173 35160 1611*7.00133 82120.65107 1*79t. 2881.1067 92

229 65222 c8215 85203 55200 07193 11185 05176 78163 1.5160 15151.93143 9513618128 65121 3;.

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S-d-23-a-i

SSAC OPEKATIOi.S KEFO^T - SURVEYOR VII

General '

1 The science pavload operetior-s for Illusion G v.ere those imo"1\->ngevision, Alpha Scattering and Surfece Eaapler. Since tie instruri,--.- payloada conoinPtion of instruments hiGu -tere f lo "" and opoiatee succeesi'x.lljnnor "iissions •theic verc no sigrificait changes in ES/C Oj?era-;ir"S ether1 to ccrone previous Vpes of efforts to raast cail> objectives. End\uent support group was canned oy i>re sane expej eincec personnel * no>/:ted their respecti\e instrument cjrng prior rassicvs Procedures andrraces i e-Taj.nad the s-j-e as foi prior rassicis vith the exception tvati,io".al tele etrj data aispla/s v,ere utilized as provides frcia a 1P19 coaputejilex installea in the SFOF for this nission.

2 Tre perfornar-ce of SSAC personnel was excellent in all respects inort of achieving mission cbjecti/cs Except for restrictions on inbtrurerriaticn aio'-Td lunar noon cue to hign instrumert te*nperati-ies, operations %ereuctcd on a round -tbs-clock basis, 1'ore TV was obtained oy the overseesions thai for previous nissions due to greater iequiie-c-vS for TV supportjfsce Sampler curing Golastcre visioility. All dailj- operaticnsal objectivesacccrrolisheo with a fpv r-~n^- »-"-° TIC".;. I— tcrfic;: x^n i io^i^i Cui >,roj.,

Scientist H=!>i>:s>cin,ui,nea, 5 in, , ana iibir >,ers sccoti and effective.

Total Cata Acquisition

Television 20,993 viaeo freunes

Alpha Scattering; 6$ H kk M

Surface" Sanpler 36 H 21 MC*,397 -nechanism notions)

Instruneit Perfornanee

Television-*

The television canera perfor-»ea in a flawless Banner vith none of themirror deviations in perfornance due to instrunent failure.

(a) Due to vidicon characteristics which vere known at launch,electronic focus JBS soft on the lo«er half of -the image.

(b) At lo-J electronic chassis temperatures (-20 to-30° F) verticalsweep tine decreased by approximately 10J.

(e) Camera warn) up tice from turn on to first video increased froma 1(0 second voit to 60 seconds. • , ,

(d) On two occasions, camera commands were not received by thespacecraft and the cancra did not respond as desired. It was " ftne opinion, as the result of subsequent investigation, thatt"." — "-- " --•- .«. cc:^-, ~ -" - - »'-, oehavior

2. Alp! a Sea- .... "r

TecrniCEJ , "•< *V.~-r.rec of i'n A l p l i i t > l - < MII l i ' t i n n w n t (ATI) wasexcellent execs' fi ?«•— o-c ^f t'.o o > ' , n put j c i l i ' i i ' i . \'i .-h Kept Vu"_»-triuvent head frcr -r^.p- 3 to t _ iujTi-c-c i ',> 'i c -.-am to To >io so Tins

I failure did not a?•"«•"- -,;:;a-.ng c 'o> >oii.rist3. cl >' 'e m l i u m n t MIC vis| c cntually overccn. >-/^i"G a' f ^ i t i ial J»m. t^ the in ' iiient MTn the

surface sampler sc^*" "-. ?J^-1 the -u^cn ion i .'bit Oor I t t j u s c c'o/'^ATrentfailure and exc-s-» - -i--;rtture< i<_r>.rc to i" o.ict o.x-.ilioir to periodsless than desirec, i-< _"-s-r^~3Pt vn c v i f t i - (i. •te—iai ' • >.c in ex^c^s of-per-'-Cicatiois At ''^" t'--psratu; os -" jncniT in EXJVM ronitor voltage^c !ted end tnsr- v<.- ar excess nuT'iu" of e\cnt,s in the low energy region

cf tre proton spe^ir* _.cce high reelings clunrrd ip vht. i t1 o instrw-LnLreturned to loner rsr ' -^ft-res

3. Surfocs . --r

All con.-.-- tc ' (ie Surface Sr.Tpler v?re correctlj aecoded apa thercchanism operated 5f"^cc ly in all respects.

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3-a-3 3-a-i*

in. ES/C SUHVtYCR VI1 TEISV lFtCr\ OPERATIONS CU151AHY

, CN STATIC! SURVEY= 3 CIOX3 KO.

DSS-11 010020030Ql*0050051052

> 0531 051*

DSS-1(2 051*060

DSS-61

DSS-11 070080090070oil* /or?ri'rr.

oiii/oi7020030031oi*o071050

AOTIiITY

Pea 3-2, 200 lineW/A 360 Pan, 600 lineSpecial AreaAux, 1'arror;>/« Eeg' ert 1L/\ Seg-cnt 2! /A Sccr.e-it 3H/4 SegrtPt 1)H/A Segnent 5, Seg

t>/A Seg.-.c-'t 5, SegEaith Poiorir-etric

0251

. 0251

ASI Deplc\rent Coverage

AiSI Coverage, otE'5S Area Survey

Deployed

Stereo ! mor CoverageASI Co /e: ageS'-SS OperationV=T r™ 01-350S"SS 2en:ing TestPolariretric SuveySpecial Area ana 1,AJX. !!irrors0-nni B P T.JSI Coverage

.agnets

Star Survey, Earth, Jupiter

C'TSTART

010-011*5

-OU31*-050?

-0606-06U5

-0713-0732

-0811-0829

-1535

DSS-1*2 060 Focus Rancing Az-108, -126DSF-U Set at 1016l'/A 360 PanH/A Seg-.ent 1l./A Segrrent 2n'/A Segrert 3K/A Eccrent 1*1,/A Segrent 5

DSS-11 070 ASI Coverage080 l'/A Segrent 1*

Eteieo i-irrcr CoverageSI5S Operation

030 Earth ana One Star071 Attempt to Free ASI_070 ASI Coverage071 Atterpt to Free ASI

-0952

-1058-1200-1220

-1308-1336

-2312

012-0008-0022-0508

-0857-0901*

010-0211

-Oo05-0630-0711

-0731-0739

-0828-OfOl*

-1600

-2239-2315-23U6

011-OOCA-0110— U^L (

-0315-0527-0607-061)1*-0659-0723-0855

-2310-23 6

011-C002-0028-0215-*JelJ*J

-0505-06ol(-0633-0658-0701-061*5-0917

-1057

-1132-1218-1235-1307-1331*

-231*2012-0006

-0032-ol»39-05141-0813-090!*-1030

STATIONC10X3

DSS-I(2

DSS-61

.DSS-11

SURVEYIvO.

ESS-J42

DSS-11

DSS-11

010020030oUoO5't/057060070

071

01002002103^/037(Ao03^/037050060

010020030031oUo050051052

ACTIVITY

Em Stop CoverageFocus itngingli/A Sc^ snt 1r.'/A Scga-ent 2

H/A Solent 3 to Seq 253

N/A Sejjnent 3, Co.npletionK/A Seg-ient 5

PolTirelric SurveySI £S Area SurveyStereo 1 irror Co\erageASI Dcployrient ; echEhSE Cpjratiop.sEartn, Sta-, e"c Laser ExpSpecial Area, and t agnets

Aux MirrorsH/A Segment 2K/A Eegrent 3N/A Seprent Ililt Eeiy.ent 5 ma stop

ASI heeo Lunar SurfaceK/A Segrent 2H/A Eeprent 3Sf-ES OperationsLaser Txpen-ent and EarthS! SS Opei ationsParticle Viewing hiirrorsPolarin.etric Survey

ASI /.irror CoverageW/A 360 Pan.K/A Segrent i

ASI Aux thrror, ASI W/APolai i"etric SurveySpecial AreaAux KirrcrsW/A 360 PanN/A Segirent 1N/A Seenent UI.'/A Segmeit 5

START

-101.5-llliG-1358

cirr

-1537

Oll*-0107-0116-0133-0230-01*30

-1013-1026

-1315-1328

EHD

-1107-1327-1U21

-1515

-1620

013-0028-0200-02 5

-0231-031(1

-0913-1011

-111*7-1157-1217-1333

013-0135-0225-0231*-021*1

-0903-0937-1051

-1157-1216-1332-1353

-0133-0155

-0932-1025-1218

-1328

015-0225-021*8-01(1(1.-0627-0633-0856-1100

-1632

015-021*7

-0550-0631-0823-1100-ni*8-1223

Page 58: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

3-<3-6

3-d-5

STATIO.ICI3X5

SURVEYACTIVITY STAST

GtT

DSS-11 010020030OtiO

DSS-11 010020030

^ or040Ol(l

DSS-11 010020030040041050O&O050no-i07u071072073080

DSS-11 014/01?020014/017030040041040

> 050

3S-42 060

--

-

,-11 OlU/017020014/017021

Polari -stric Sur/ejPad 2 f'ag-etsN/A Solent 2Magnets HTQ S'JiS Sock

Poleri-ctnc SurveySpecial Area, Segirents 2 & 3S-'jSS Area Survey

. /SI 1-ir^or K/A1,/A Segment 1(H/A Sefiraent 5

Polan 'etric Survey, end,Special Koc.-vS, andASI headSpecial AreaAux« JtirrorsEarth Svavey\ /A 3&0 Pan .Eartn - Folarinetric2 /cw.iaj. nOCKS

j /A Segment 1j.T/A Segicent 2K/A Eegrsnt 3 and Az, El gridI//A Segment 5Particle Vieving Mirrors

E 'SS OperationsEarth Sur-/ey and Laser Exp.S/SS OperationsE' SS Scoop 1'agnetsPolarnetric SurveyROCK PolarinetryPolarzoietric SurveyStereo i'.irror Coverage

SJ.SS Area SurveySpecial AreaAux. MirrorsH/A Segment 1K/A Eegirent 2I!/A Segment 3U/f Segment 5K/A 360 Pan.

Sl S OperationsEarth Survey & La'er Exp.SJ1SS OperationsI ser Exp.

016-0516 '-0903 ,-0907"-1006

017-0510-0600-0727-1047-1137-1310

018-0517*•

-0748-0757

1 -0903-0912-lnk/>

-lOtp

-1054-1211-1224-1351-1511

019-0640-0815-0922-1344-1351-1546-1557-1605

-1638-1723-1748-1808-1936-1958-2018-2111

020-0644-0857-0919-lOJll

Ol6-0°03-0506-1006-1007

017-0600-0727-1047-1050-1309-1516

.018-0739

-0757-0902-0908-lOlto-10*7-1053-12UL-1224-1351-1510-1536

019-0810-0845-1344-1351-1546-1557-1605-1620

-1701-1747-I8o!(-1825-1958-2016-2043-212J

020-081(2-0918-1026-1103

ST/'TIOKC'lDG

SURVLTtl.'O.

02?

GITSTART

0^0Olll/017O'lO014/01!050060061

070

Dss-n

DSS-1(2

01002003-r/C

- 040050060

070

DSS-11

ESS-1(2

014/017020030040

050060070

S' SE C~ei rt-ons we ' ijiet1 r^st rt-;i -i-ch f ^SS ^S Cj^i-^ionsS'JSS K/A S'-STent""^S OyCi t\onsStar S\a ^ Sirix.5Poleri-ctnc Survey andSpecial Koc-s

U/A 360 Pf-1.Stereo l.iiror Co\eruccSpecial /•-eaAuc. toircrsI /A Sec '"!' 3 >vrd stepK/A SegK-2.1'- g1?/A Segr^.'t 3J'/4 Segre t UB/A Segr-3,it 5 and step

Earth Pol 22 vairyLaser S^ pendentC.JI3 CU U ^J. n=L>O^al .^C ll'ts

Star Sur>2%, SinusPolariT.etric SurveyS! S Area, Partial for ASI

Focus RsrrngSpecial 're..A\oc. Mirrorsii/A Segrent 1 and stopB/A Seer"-!!, 2H/A Secant 3K/A Segment UH/A Segnent 5 and stopV/A 360 Pan.

EKSS Operations, ASI J'ove.Polar metric SurveySpecial AreaFocus Ranging

Earth PolarinetryV/t 360 PanH/A Segment 3K/A Segr.snt 1 and stopN/A See-rent 2IJ/A SeEinen4- UK/A Segmen 5

-1103-ins-11(20-1502-1522-153'*-1605-1619-

-1737-1755-1808-1839-I8'tl4

-1926-1939-2003-2020

021-0821-OS?6-U01W-15UO-1556-1707

-1733-1937-1955-200U-202U-2123-2lUl-2205-2238

022-1003-1 57-1605-1621

-171*?-1751-1816-18UU-190U-1920-19'*8

-1U6-11,20-l';02-1520-1531*-IS")!-1618.-1711*

-1752-1805-1838-181(!»-190lt-1939-1956-2020-2052

021-0826-0837-T;?n-1556-1657-1712

-1931*-1953-2002-2023-2104-21UO-2205-2236-225U

023-11(36-1550-1619-1709

-1750-1815-181(1-1902-1919-191(6-2007

Page 59: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

3-a-7 3-d-8SC -7 7V-CA1 iKTui 1 KA1 iE OUIJ / j?Y

STATIONCMDG

SURVEYNO.

DSS-61

DSS-n 010on020030cho012010Oil020050012m r\

on020030012010020030

DSS-U2

ACTIVITY

Earth FolarimetryShadow ProgressionShpaow ProgressionShatlorf ProgressionEarth Polariraetrj

Shaaov Progression and EarthShado* ProgressionSunset 023-C60613Solai Corono and \'/A Horizon

Horizon Scan, Segment 2Horizon Scar, Segrent 3Earth PolannetrySolar CoronaSUSS and Pad 2 Vie.Eastern "orizon, Segnert 1Eastern Horizon, Segment 2Eesterr Horizon, Segment 3Eartn Polari"etr\Si.SS OperationsZPstern horizon Seen^nt 1

Eastern Horizon, Segrent 3Earth Polannetry e-id SinusSolar Corona - 30 rain exn.Eastern horizon Segrent 1Eastern norizon Segcent 2Earth PolannetrjSolar Corona - series of 30 ran exp

Solar Corona - 30 ran. exp.Lunar Polaniretry - 10 min exp.

an Fil.Earth PolariiietrySolar Corona -2-30 nin. exp.Lunar Polannetry (repeat)

Camera Cirror Closed on Pac 2 azimuth (-60)Camera turnoff ?t 023-210633 CUT

GOTSTi.C

-2010-23Co-2325

023-0101-0105

-02=9-05CD

-0606

-0353-orss-1007-lOlv-1137-ni. 7-1155-1203-1207-1215-1 "3Ei —

-J. rw-*

-l!tn7-11*12-11,27-1603-1612-1626

exp -163'*

-1822- -1857

-1936-l&S-2050

END

-2011-2321*-2333

023-C103

TB/CKPASSBO.

-0108

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3-0930 U )

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I7

8

9l,«j.c.vw j j_y

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-1 07-lUll-ll*25-1606-1611-1625-1632-1822

-1852-1930-191*5 —-201*6-2101

inJ.£

1311*U.5

r6

rTOTALS

099371*1*981*1,2

CIO)£REC

0

0

0

169

1261

799931*3820

0

0

n

105312971838n84

1*8

9015

11

C1ID & REC.

REC HOT CJO).

RECOVERED

rSE 1'2Fli/J «S

j>ncj\OTC1D

0

0

0

803121

202

0

1383000

233O

9310671692133

3297

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0

0

01080

291*0

0

0

0

0

u0

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0"350

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ITS iSlFJi'J S

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321. 391

60

1365

Page 60: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

3-d-9

3-d-10

S3

1*261

\51

6l

11

1 0

Si

u.»2Jl

r2

Si

Si

:sSl

IV. SSAC SUHVEYOH VII ALPHA

CALIBRATION TEE

23M1'tH

2711 Total

DEPLOYED TO BACKGlOUliD

16M

33M

_..

Ugl Total

DEPLOYED TO IIJ1K.R SURF£

SA::PLE #1

30M

15M

28M

13M <)l

17M

1H 1*3M Total

SCATTERIIC OPERA 7IOJJS SU1JCAR1

ACCinUJLATIO" TIME POSITIC',

' 4H 5aM Stowed20M

5H 10 ! Total

EOSITIOf! GMT 151*852

Iffl 5EM Badtproi.=d

7H 10M

1211

12H 20M Total

CE G'?T 111000*

12M S'-^fiCC6H ' "

72J! "6511

>4H 15»1

^ira5H

5CM

2H 1011ItOM

5H 50JI

27H 2l«! Total

-

DSS CALIBRATIOII TI-IF ^CC' ' 71". Vr -- rosjTIC'J

1SAJTLE ,f2

[

-— ^OAI Cni-.ro /»*»U2 rat cXt ?^^cej.jl'i ^ri j

1*2 !_£,,.61 I'm 6r ,s«

"I — it» 20:12711 Total let- T^- Tn.-.i

—SA.'?LE £3JiO » — . .

^ ^ 3K Surface !

1*2 J r f i 1,. ^rCT-l '61 13M E.M 10-1 11JJ-L — 5Cfi

'^>1 m-i-i ^. . . '^- ^.uv_ tjj, su _ iOu— t

1 '

ALL POSITIO »S '

3H 5211 Total 6X« =£_' Tot»-"

ii

-J f

1'

1

ite GOT

Page 61: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

3-d-ll 3-e-l

TV.O irpact tests vere perfcrred, both ^th scoop open. Tne Sl^S scoopits +> sxirveyed after all potentially v,oitK"ule soil contacts. One suchiv si _.ed a magnetic frac- ent of approxinatelj 3/8 inch cianeter stuck tonagnet

The Sl'SS s^cessfully deplojei the Alpha Scttterirg Irstrunent cc ccr heaa16 lunar surface after tne ;si ceplc^e-itn -CCPL-MS" jj-s-ja Tns ASI \as also3ssfully deployed to & second and a third lunar surface sarple ov fie SKSS

SSAC Surveyor VII Surface Sanplei Operations Sutmnn

The Soil t'echancs Surface Cn^i'ler (SliSS) cnejatio s canrg t^e Sur' eyor \IIon yielded ran, arc varied icsjlts Inclvoec. ir the operations vsresen bearing tests, five doiu vit'i the scoop c ocr oper, and one oone near'all of a deep tre-ch A total of seven trenches veie fag, t*o or v uchsubjected to rultiple trenching operations Four rocks were To\ed ormilated, one of -men A as >ci(J'ied seveial ti-.es and p"otographao in stereo

deteriro.natioi A second rock \*as broken

TIME 1XPOSUKE FR/ilES

OOTCH taJitn in the normal node are exposed lor 0.150 ccconas Jiu -DJten in the open shutter, non-intecrute mode, are exposed foi 1 2 .e:o->as.omes taken in the open chuttei, integrate node can be exposed for lo"sriods of time.

ring lunar sunset, the pictures token in the open shutter,re

e aode

-

d)

t

;,

!

CMP Exposure Azimuth Elevation Scene

023-1M6-08 15 min 69 30 Solar Co.r..a

023-1523-13 30 min 69 25 Solar Core -

023-1555-27 30 Din 69 25 Solar Corori

023-1705-39 30 nin -111 35 Orion

023-17'i2-20 30 min 69 25 Solar Cora-a

023-1016-3=; jn _i- £.-. -- ooj.ar coro-f

023-1852-OU 30 min 69 25 Solar Coro -a

023-2015-10 30 min 69 25 Solar Corona

023-201.6-55 30 min 69 25 Solar Coro-s.

i

Page 62: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

FRAM. IMAGES4-a-l

The fracas contain fan l j conjlcte identification data vhichi

appears from left to right on each fre.se This dat- is described below

1 The vertical electi leal griy scale For an explaistion of this, end

its use, see the section on TVGEHS calibration

2 The IB mm by 1)6 am inSge

/ Identification information, ts^en either from returned television

Identification or aaded on ground receipt Here is provided onlv

a decoding of the CYID abbreviations For more information please

refer to the section on television laer.tification data

a. Octal file nunber v

b Greenwich mean time of leceipt

c Mission code and receiving station code

d Mission •Uje letter designating tne mission

e. biTL receiving station, DSS 11 is Goldstone, California,

DSS 1»2 is Canberra, Australia, DSS 6l is Madrid, Spain

camera number 3

azimuth angle of the camera mirror

elevation angle of the camera mirror

computed distance to the plane of principal focus, in

meters

focal length of the camera in millimeters

f number of the iris

polarization filter vheel position

camera shutter mode

state of the Iris servo

f CAM

g AZ

h EL

i FOC

J. FL

k. IRIS

1 FMR

m EHTR

n is

lt-a-2

o HSF

p ELEC

q VID

r CAL

6 ffiEC

state of the camera multiple step focus

electronics temperature in degrees centigrade

viflicon faceplate temperature in degrees centigrade

calibration voltage

computed erection angle in degrees to bi ing the l.orizon

to a horizontal position

alarms or errors detected in the transmitted T\ID

number of transmitted TVID frames processed to provide

the above data

^ A process code above the television identification data recorded as a

machine readable dot pattern.

5 A irame 01 nun roii numoer aoove a macnine readaoxe oar tattern contain-

ing the mission, receiving station, process and fraae of roll number

codes, and GMT

br

t ALARMS

u WDS

Page 63: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

Ji-b-1 U-b-2

MOSAICS

number of USGS prepared mosaics have been included to aid in the Inter-

>retatlon of inaividual frames and to provide an integrated viov of tie

Surveyor and the landinB site. The following is a list of the mosaics

-)have been selected for the data package.iiZ.

10

10

10

10

10^ r\

11

nnn1111n15i )1820

1321

N/A = Narrow AngleW/A = Hide Angle

W/A Panorama

K/A Seg. 3

N/A See 3

N/A Seg li

H/A beg. 1*

<;M<;C; Area

N/A Seg. 1

N/A Seg. 1

H/A Seg. 2

IJ/A Seg. 2

N/A Seg. 3

H/A Seg. 1*

N/A Seg 1*

N/A Seg. 5

N/A Seg. 5

N/A Seg. 1

W/A Panorama

N/A Seg. 1*

SMSS Area Survey(N/A Partial ASI Area #3)

7-2-SI

T-10-SI

7-11-SI

7-12-SI

7-13-SI

7-16-si

7-35-SI

7-36-8!

7-37-SI

7-38-SI

7-39-SI

7-lil-SI

7-142-SI

7-50- SI7-55-SI

7-77-SI

7-83-SI

7-91-SI

7-97

I[

1

J•— J

1

1

Mi CHANICAL PROPERTIES I'.ORKIHC GKOUPcuiiviyoR mssioN c TOSAIC PHOTOS

CatalogNumber

7-SE-3

7-SE-l*

7-SE-5

7- -^7-sE-r7-SB-8

7-SE-9

7-SE-10

7-SE-ll

7-SE-12

7-SE-13

7-32-13*

7-SE-ll»

7-SE-15

7-SE-15*

7-SE-15*

7-SE-16

7-SE-18

7-SE-19

7-SF-20

7-St. VO

7-SE-20*

7-SE-20*

7-SE-20B

7-SE-20C

7-SE-20D

7-SE-20E

JPL Photo LaoNegative Number

P-8510A

P-8511

211-2533A

211-2533B

211-2534A

211-2531*6211-2539

211-251*0211-251* 3A

211-2932211-251*38211-2 X1

211-2612A

211-2607A

211-2607B

211-2608

211-2612B

211-311*1

211-311*2

211-2898A

211-2898B

211-2912

211-2923A

211-2923B

211-292')

211-2610B

211-2609A

GUTDay

10

10

10

10

11

151315131520

20

191515152111*

1310,11

10,17,18

10,17,18

17,1810,11

10,11,18

1710,17

Dercrlption

Crater and horizon

ASI and SMSS aiea H/A survey

ASI and SMSS area W/A survey

Pad 2 and rock

Pad 2 and rock

ASI and SMSS area W/A suivey

ASI and SMSS area H/A survey

Pad 3

SMSS area

Bock pile and horizon end-stop

ClOSP 1n TUmr^oTno^ U/A / l50°

Stereo mirror trencli

SMSS area

Pads 2 t 3, W/A, +90° to -108°

Pad 2 and throv-out

Pad 3 and throw-out

SMSS area

Pad 2 throw-out area

Rock pile behind spacecraft

Large mosaic

Large mosaic

Mirror reflected image,part of above

End-stop areas

Mosaic with compartment

Mosaic

Close-in of rock t

Pad 3 areaI

Page 64: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

I4-D-3 4-c-l

MECHANICAL PROPERTIES WOK^ItJG CROUPMISSION C MOSAIC PriOTOS

IJ-Og

jer

,-20F

'-200

-20H

"r*1

-22

-23

-24

-25

-26

O7

-28

-29

JPL Photo LabNegative Number

211-2611

211-2610A

211-2609B

211-3143

211-3138

211-3145A

211-31145B

211-3146A

211-31U6B

t

O1 1 _ 31 )i7A

211-3147B

211-3148

GIITDay

10,17

10,11

10,11

30.U,17, 18

10,11,17,1618

1322

21

on

15

17

Description

Pad 3> wiaer view

Pad 2 area

Pad 2 area

360° spherical mosaic

360° flat horizon

Pad 2 thro. -out area

Large rock over leg 3 shock

Close up of rock, ASI

Close up of rock,ASI position # 2

Pwrt 9 Hiic-f rm frm

Large rock over leg 3

Large rock (almost a duplicateof 7-SE-28)

,e-up detail views

DIGITALLY PROCESSED DATA

The following pictures have been processed digitally in the JPL ImageProcessing Laboratory. After being digitized, the pictuic^ wore pro-cessed by the IE'1 360-44 computer using the Sine have Response Filtei(SWRF) program. This program restores high frequenc} data (line detailsin the plctuie) in both the horizontal direction along the coriera scanlines and in the vertical direction. The amount of enhancerent necessaryis obtained from pre-launch calibration vhere optical sine vave targets>f known frequency are scanned by the spaceciaft camera. Any noise present6 also enhanced by the SWRF program, therefore pictures which have beenSWRF processed will appear nore noisy than the original but will be muchsharper and will show more detail. The maximum amount of en aicerent iscontrolled to minimize the increase in noise Since the SI11F prograriuses a 15 x 15 element matrix to applj the filter to a picture, the pro-cessed pictures are labeled "FILTERED 15 x 15". Each frame is identifiedwith the GMT and TVGDHS File Number.

DAY HOUR MtHUTE SECOND FRAME K0_

iu up

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

P10

10

10

10

060606060606060606060606

10 06

10 06

52

52

52

52

52

52

52

5*

54

33

3842

46

51

56

59

02

06

11

15

20

25

28

FRA1E NO.

ttkli

1230

1231

123312341235123612371246

121(7

125012511252

1253

1254

PHOTO 1,0

91 1 -771 Cfl

211-2946A

211-2946B

211-2947A

211-2947B

211-2948A

211-2948B

2U-2949A

211-2949B

211-2950A

211-2950B

211-2951A

211-2951B

2U-2952A

211-2952B

DESCRIPTION

£_rficc behind ;&iAz, -213, El, -35

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock bejond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

Rock beyond Leg 2

RockAz, -36, El, -10

RocksAz, -42, El, -10

BockAz, -48, El, -10

Page 65: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

DAY

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

10

1 f\

10

10

11nnn111112

1311*

18

HOUR

06

06

06

06

06

06

0606

0608

OS

08

0906061012

12

12

00

10

01

07

MINUTE

58

58

58

58

58

58

5959

5912

£7

U700

295Jn28555501*

18

31*

52

SECOND

25

30

31*

38

>>3

1*8

2328

33

^"*

19

57"09

293526521620

1*6

J*557

21*

FRAME HO.

1271

1272

1273

1271*

1275

1276

1306

1307

1310

201*1*

<Zd$t

227323113>* 31*35303767

101142

101*01

101*02

'•SSI

7121*11661.

2177 !*

PHOTO SO

211-2953A

211-2953B

211- 'S)A

211-295l*B

211-2955A

211-2955B

211-2956A

211-2956B

211-295JA

211-2957B

i!ii-<>95aPi

211-2521211-2958B211-2575A

211-3315B211-2575B

2U-3316A2U-3152A

2U-3152B

211-2576

211-3316B211-3358B

211-3317A

l*-c-2

DESCRIPTIONi

RockAz, -39, El, -5

RooksAz, -33, El, -5

CraterAz, -30, El, 0

VallejAz, -36, El, 0

Slopes '-Az, -142, El, 0 '

SlopesAz, -Ii8, El, 0

Az, -145, El, 5

SlopesAz, -39, El, 5

Az, -33, El, 5

Rocks iAz, 66, El -10 iHorizonAz, 126, El, 10

Earth

Alpha Scat Hang-up

Pad 3 and Rock. _ _

Stereo Mirror

Az, -108, El, -UO

Pad 2

Az, -51, El, -5 I

Az, -1*5, El, -5

Az, 33, El, 15Pad 2

Throvout material to Dleft of rock '

Pad 2 and Bock ___

r

14-C-3

WY HOUR MINUTE SECOND FRAME I'O PHOTO NO M,SCnIlTIO i

19 07 145 25 251(1(0 211-260QA fi.' S

19 07 ^9 U 2;Mi4 2U -260011 .""-.s19 07 51 00 25'i|45 211-260JA ! iS

19 07 51* 21 251(50 211-26011} S;BS19 17 36 27 U2233 211-3359A r-d 2 edtc, rick

T'irovout r »caial

19 18 00 51 1(2267 211-3317B ^tuieo Mii-or

19 19 ^2 37 l425'45 211-3318A Debris

20 19 33 56 141*651 211-3318D Debris

20 19 1*0 21* l*!476l 211-3359B hock ond 71-:ovoutrateiial

22 11 21 12 3<*330 211-2577 olp'ia Scot

1.

- - —

1)

I

Page 66: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

5-b-l

5-a-l

TELEVISION 1DEIJTU -~ TICfl DATA DESCiUTIOM

irce of Frai-e Data

•television Identification (TVID) data is generated and trans-

ted between each television frame On ground receipt, the TVID is

cmmutated, converted to engineering units, tine tagged, assigned a

f number, end stored in TVGDHS computer systems disc storage unit

ata thus accumulated in real time during the mission or by tape

yback of overseas data has been nanually examined and all observed

•malies corjecied to their nost likely value Tnis coirection has

n accomplished by comparison of the image data associated wirh each

D theoretically to be expected in response to the command stream sent

the camera Final production of the TVID catalog include? with this

3 package has been by a computer program which selects and prints a

qpf nf thp en1 rprf-prt TVTT} «q strtrprt nn thp rH<5f fi1« fls: cnob it

resents out best estimate of correct TVID to be associated, through

correlation, with each image frame taken during the mission

Su -a'-y

;

'

1

1

" . '

1

J

1

_

, <

Tns catalog presents a time sorted listing of the TVID A list of abbie-

vjc-tions, their meaning allowable ranges and least signif icnnt units

(LSU) follows

Abbreviations Meaning

DAY Day of Yeai

'' Hour of Day

L . Minute of Hour

SC Second of Minute

THE KO Octal File Number

AZ Azimuth angle of cameramirror

EL ELevatio-.,angle of cameramirror

FCt> ST Focus Step

FCS DIST Distance in meters to plane' of principal focus

IRIS Camera iris setting in fstop numbers

FILTER Filter wheel position

F 'T, Camera focal length

,

i ' ' '

-

Range LSD

0-366 1

0-23 1

0-59 1

0-59 11-20000 1

-222 to 1 rounded,+132 not tra.'cated

frccT+0 1v values

-90 0 to 01+90.0

0-1(9 1

0 00 to 019 99It O to 0.122 0

CLR 1VER 2»«5 3HOB UCLR 5

Wide orNarrow

i

Page 67: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

5-C-2

5-e-l

FORTRAN COMPATIBLE TAPE FORMAT PESCRIPTIO'

An ancillary output of the TVID processing programs is an

T3M 7091* Fortran IV compatible magnetic tape record of all TVID A

•opy of this tape is available from the National Space Science Data

tenter, Greenbelt, Maryland The tape is written (and cai be read)

I Fortran IV binary mode, using the statement WRITE (i) List, vhere

i" and "List" are described in the Fortran IV manuals

Folloving is the format of this tape

BCD = A format

Floating = F format

Fixed = I format

= Hollerith blanks

= Hollerith asterisk

) LOGICALLENGTH

1

63

-

1

VOHD

1

1

2

3

it

5

6

7

8

n

10

11

12

13

lit

15

1617

18

19

20

MODE

BCD

Floating

Floating

Fixed

BCD

Fixed

BCD

Floating

Floating

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

Floating

Floating

Fixed

Floating

Floating

BCD

BCD

DESCRimOK

Date the tape was geneiated, month, I'ay, & jeai

Azimuth conected(bbbbb* if no entry, "b" meaning "blas.k" )

Az imuth

Azimuth T/M Word Count

Camera number alarm (ALAIu'o 01 OKbfcbb)

Camera number

Calibration voltage alarm (ALWJ'b o. CXbobb)

Calibration voltage coriected(bbbbb* if no entry)

Calibidtion \oltage

OoiihT-ntlnn vnltnne T/M void count

Days

DSIF Code

Erection angle

Erection angle option

Elevation angle corrected(bbbbb* if no entry)

Elevation

Elevation T/t! vord count

Electronic temperature corrected(bbbbb* if no entry)

Electronic tamperature

Focal length angle corrected (bbWIDE orHARROW) (bbbbb* if no entry)

Focal length angle (bbWIDE or HARROW)

Page 68: N69-36490 SURVEYOR VII TELEVISION DATA PACKAGE ......ndeo test equipment -The tape recorder consists of an Ampex VR 1560 rotating - lead, helical-scan machine modified to a VR-660

5-c-3

5-c-li

OGICALENGTJ1

1

WOW)

21

22

23

2k

25

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

&

35

36

37

38

39

140

ill

HODS,

FlOt'TJPg

Floating

Fixea

BCD

Fixeci

Fixe'

Fixed

BCD

Floating

Floating

Fixea

Octal

Fixed

Fixed

Fired

Fixed

Fixed

Floating

Floating

Fixed

BCD

DESCRIPTION

Focus conected(bbbbb* if no entry)

Focus

Focus T/J1 word count

Filter position alarm (ALARJSb

Filter position coirected(bbbbb* if no entry)

Filter position

Filter position T/M word count

Focal length alarm (ALARMb or

Focal length coirectedChhbhb*- if no entr\ )

Focal length

Format rumber

File number

Fra'se number

Focus step corrected(bbbbb* if no entry)

Focus step

Hours

ID quality

Iris setting corrected(bbbbb* If no entry)

Iris setting

Iris T/M word count

or OKbbbb)

OKbbbb)

Iris servo corrected (bbONbb or bbOFFb)(bbbbb* if no entry)

1

jj

'

rj!I

i>i

1

1

ii

ii|,ti

LOGICALLENGTH

)

63

WORD

U2

43

Ilk

45

>>6

47

1)8

1*9

50

51

52

53

5>»

55

56

57

58

59

60

61,62& 63

1, S,3-63

J10DE

BCD

BCD

BCD

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

Floating

Fixed

Floating

BCD

BCD

BCD

Fixed

Fixed

Fixed

Floating

Floating

Floating

BCD

BCDBCD

DESCRIPTION

Iris servo (bbONbb or bbOFFb)

Multiple step focus corrected (bbONbb or bbOFFb)(bbbbb* if no entry)

Multiple step focus, (bbONbb or bbOFFb)

Milliseconds

Minutes

Mission number code

Process code

Sun Azimuth(bbbbb* if no entry)

eco

Sun -clc vstlon(bbbbb* if no entry)

Shutter mode alarm (ALARMb or OKbbbb)

Shutter mode corrected (NORMAL or bbOPEN)(bbbbb* if no entry)

Shutter mode (NORMAL or bbOPEN)

Stereo mate's file number(bbbbb* if no entry)

Survey number

Camera axis tilt angle

Camera axis tilt direction

Vidicon temperature corrected (bbbbb* if no entry)

Vidicon temperature

Searchable subjective data

ENDbQFbDATAb '"blanks"