MODERN SCHOOL,VAISHALI CLASS XI ASSIGNMENT 2019-20 ...
Transcript of MODERN SCHOOL,VAISHALI CLASS XI ASSIGNMENT 2019-20 ...
MODERN SCHOOL,VAISHALI
CLASS XI ASSIGNMENT
2019-20
CHEMISTRY -1
1. Which out of sodium or potassium has higher melting point ?
2. Among alkali metals in aqueous solution, Li+ ion has the lowest mobility. Why?
3. When is a cation highly polarising? Which alkali metal cation has the highest polarising
power?
4. Amongest alkali metals, why is lithium regarded as most strongest reducing agent in
aqueous solutions?
5 Mention the main factor responsible for the anomalous behaviour of lithium.
6. Alkali metals have low ionization energies. Why is it so?
7. Give reasons for the following:
(i) LiCl is more covalent than KCl.
(ii) LiI has lower melting point than LiF.
(iii) MgCl2 is more covalent than NaCl.
8. Be and Mg do not impart colour to the flame.
9. The second ionization enthalpy of an alkaline earth metal is higher than its first ionization
energy. Why is it so ?
10. Why alkali metals and their salts give characteristics colour to the flame?
11. When a alkali metal dissolves in liquid ammonia, the solution acquires different colours.
Explain the reasons for this type of colour change.
12. State as to why
(a) Lithium on being heated in air mainly forms the monoxide and not the peroxide.
(b) Sodium is stored in kerosene oil.
13. Comment on each of the following observations :
(a) The mobilities of alkali metals ions in aqueous solution are : Li+ < Na+ < K+ < Rb+ <
Cs+
(b) Lithium is the only alkali metal to form a nitride directly.
(c) LiF is least soluble among the fluorides of alkali metals.
(d) LiF is more soluble than KF in ethanol.
(e) LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.
14. Account for the following:
(i) Alkali metals show only +1 oxidation state.
(ii) The hydroxides of alkali metals are strong bases.
(iii) Na and K impart colour to the flame but Mg does not.
(iv) Li is the best reducing agent in aqueous solution.
15. Why boron halides do not exist as dimers while AlCl3 exists as Al
2Cl
6 ?
16. The +1 oxidation state is more stable than the +3 oxidation state for thallium.
17. Why boron forms electron deficient compounds?
18. Why B-X bond distance in BX3 is shorter than theoretically expected value ?
19. BCl3 is trigonal planar while AlCl
3 is tetrahedral in dimeric state. Explain.
20. Account for the following:
(i) PbX2 is more stable than PbX
4 (X = Cl, Br)
(ii) PbCl4 is less stable than SnCl
4 but PbCl
2 is more stable than SnCl
2.
(iii) PbCl4 is less stable than SnCl
4?
21. Why CCl4 is resistant to hydrolysis but SiCl
4 is readily hydrolysed?
22. CO2 is a gas while SiO
2 is a solid. Explain.
23.Sodium fire in the laboratory should not be extinguished by pouring water.Why?
24.Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated and those of other alkali metal ions usually anhydrous? 25.How can you explain higher stability of BCl3 as compared to TlCl3? 26. Why carbon forms covalent compounds whereas lead forms ionic compounds? 27.The ionic mobility is lowest in which of the following? (i) K (ii) Rb (iii) Li (iv) Na 28.Which one of the following alkali metals gives hydrated salts? (i)Li (ii)Na (iii)K (iv)Cs 29.The best reducing agent in group is ………………………… . 30.Mg is present in chlorophyll .[T/F] 31.Why do alkali metals have low ionisation enthalpy? 32 ………… shows diagonal relationship with magnesium. 33. ……… ions are important for blood clotting. 34.How do you account for the strong reducing power of lithium in aqueous solution? 35.All the s-block elements except Be and ……………… exhibit characterstic flame colour. 36.Percentage of lead in lead pencil is: (i)0 (ii)20 (iii)80 (iv)60 37.Tl+is more stable than Tl3+due to 38.Quartz is extensively used as a piezoelectric material,it contains ……………….. . 39.CO combines with haemoglobin irreversibly to form ……….. …………. . 40.BCl3 exists but BH3 does not.Explain. 41.A mixture of CO and H2 is called…………….. . 42.The aqueous solution of borax is ……………………………….. due to hydrolysis. 43………… is the hybridization of carbon in diamond. 44.Boric acid is a …………………. Acid. 45.Boric acid is a protic acid. [T/F]S
CHEMISTRY -2 1. Which out of sodium or potassium has higher melting point ?
2. Among alkali metals in aqueous solution, Li+ ion has the lowest mobility.
Why?
3. When is a cation highly polarising? Which alkali metal cation has the highest
polarising power?
4. Amongest alkali metals, why is lithium regarded as most strongest reducing
agent in aqueous solutions?
5 Mention the main factor responsible for the anomalous behaviour of lithium.
6. Alkali metals have low ionization energies. Why is it so?
7. Give reasons for the following:
(i) LiCl is more covalent than KCl.
(ii) LiI has lower melting point than LiF.
(iii) MgCl2 is more covalent than NaCl.
8. Be and Mg do not impart colour to the flame.
9. The second ionization enthalpy of an alkaline earth metal is higher than its
first ionization energy. Why is it so ?
10. Why alkali metals and their salts give characteristics colour to the flame?
11. When a alkali metal dissolves in liquid ammonia, the solution acquires
different colours. Explain the reasons for this type of colour change.
12. State as to why
(a) Lithium on being heated in air mainly forms the monoxide and not the
peroxide.
(b) Sodium is stored in kerosene oil.
13. Comment on each of the following observations :
(a) The mobilities of alkali metals ions in aqueous solution are : Li+ < Na+ <
K+ < Rb+ < Cs+
(b) Lithium is the only alkali metal to form a nitride directly.
(c) LiF is least soluble among the fluorides of alkali metals.
(d) LiF is more soluble than KF in ethanol.
(e) LiI is more soluble than KI in ethanol.
14. Account for the following:
(i) Alkali metals show only +1 oxidation state.
(ii) The hydroxides of alkali metals are strong bases.
(iii) Na and K impart colour to the flame but Mg does not.
(iv) Li is the best reducing agent in aqueous solution.
15. Why boron halides do not exist as dimers while AlCl3 exists as Al2Cl6 ?
16. The +1 oxidation state is more stable than the +3 oxidation state for thallium.
17. Why boron forms electron deficient compounds?
18. Why B-X bond distance in BX3 is shorter than theoretically expected value ?
19. BCl3 is trigonal planar while AlCl3 is tetrahedral in dimeric state. Explain.
20. Account for the following:
(i) PbX2 is more stable than PbX4 (X = Cl, Br)
(ii) PbCl4 is less stable than SnCl4 but PbCl2 is more stable than SnCl2.
(iii) PbCl4 is less stable than SnCl4?
21. Why CCl4 is resistant to hydrolysis but SiCl4 is readily hydrolysed?
22. CO2 is a gas while SiO2 is a solid. Explain.
23.Sodium fire in the laboratory should not be extinguished by pouring
water.Why?
24.Why are lithium salts commonly hydrated and those of other alkali metal ions usually anhydrous?
25.How can you explain higher stability of BCl3 as compared to TlCl3? 26. Why carbon forms covalent compounds whereas lead forms ionic compounds? 27.The ionic mobility is lowest in which of the following? (i) K (ii) Rb (iii) Li (iv) Na 28.Which one of the following alkali metals gives hydrated salts? (i)Li (ii)Na (iii)K (iv)Cs 29.The best reducing agent in group is ………………………… . 30.Mg is present in chlorophyll .[T/F] 31.Why do alkali metals have low ionisation enthalpy? 32 ………… shows diagonal relationship with magnesium. 33. ……… ions are important for blood clotting. 34.How do you account for the strong reducing power of lithium in aqueous solution? 35.All the s-block elements except Be and ……………… exhibit characterstic flame colour. 36.Percentage of lead in lead pencil is: (i)0 (ii)20 (iii)80 (iv)60 37.Tl+is more stable than Tl3+due to 38.Quartz is extensively used as a piezoelectric material,it contains ……………….. . 39.CO combines with haemoglobin irreversibly to form ……….. …………. . 40.BCl3 exists but BH3 does not.Explain. 41.A mixture of CO and H2 is called…………….. . 42.The aqueous solution of borax is ……………………………….. due to hydrolysis. 43………… is the hybridization of carbon in diamond. 44.Boric acid is a …………………. Acid. 45.Boric acid is a protic acid. [T/F]. PHYSICS Q.1-The dimensional formula of torque is –
( 1) M L2 T-2 (2 ) M-2 L T-2 ( 3) L0MT-2 (4) None of
these
Q.2 –The number of significant figures in 0.020800 m are –
( 1) 5 (2) 4 (3 ) 2 (2) None
of these
Q3-A light and a heavy body have the same kinetic energy , which one will have
greater linear momentum --
(1 ) Light Body (2 ) Heavy Body (3 ) both the body will have same (4)
None of these.
Q.4-If a = 2t + 5 then the velocity of the body after 5 second if it starts from rest –
(1) 50 m/s (2) 100 m/s (3 ) 25 m/s (4 ) 75 m/s
Q.5-An elephant and an ant are to be projected out of the Earth into space . The
ratio of their escape velocities will be –
(1 ) 1:1 (2) 100000 : 2 (3 ) 1:2 (4 ) None of these
Q.6-If displacement is y =u t +
g t2 then value force acting on body of mass m kg
(1 ) mg (2 ) m /g (3) 20 N (4) None of these
Q.7-The magnitude of the sum of two vectors is equal to the magnitude of their
difference then angle between the two vectors is –
(1) 450 (2) 900 (3) 1200 (4) 1350
Q.8-A particle is projected at an angle of 450 . The relation between range and
maximum height attained by the particle is-
(1) R = 4 H (2) 2H = R (3 ) 4R =H (4) None of these
Q.9-Sand is thrown on tracks covered with snow then friction will-
(1) increase (2) decrease (3) remains same (4) None of these
Q.10-The maximum acceleration of the train in which a box lying on its floor will
remain stationary , given that the coefficient of static friction between the box
and train ‘s floor is 0.15 and g = 10 m s-2 –
(1 ) 1.5 m/s2 (2 ) 3.5 m/s2 (3) 5 m/s2 (4)
None of these
Q.11- Differentiate between mass and weight .
Q.12-What is the ratio of the force of gravitational attraction between two bodies
kept in air and kept in water having same distance between them ?
Q.13-The force of 200N acts in a direction perpendicular to the direction of
motion then find the work done if distance travelled 100m ?
Q.14- Define inertia .
Q .15- Where ? The weight of body will be more at pole or at equator . Justify or
answer.
Q.16-For a stationary body the displacement time graph is
(1) straight line parallel to time axis (2) is a parabola (3) straight line parallel to
displacement axis (4) none of these
Q. 17-Out of following pairs , which one does not have identical dimensions
(1) Moment of inertia and moment of force (2) Work and Torque ( 3) Impulse and
Momentum ( 4 ) Angular momentum and Plank ‘ s constant
Q.18-If displacement is directly proportional to the square of the time elapsed
then its acceleration is –
(1) constant (2) variable (3) zero (4) None
of these
Q.19-If maximum and minimum values of the resultant of two forces acting at a
point are 7 N and 3N respectively , the smaller force is equal to
(1) 4 N (2) 5 N (3) 3 N (4) 2N
Q.20- If the radius of planet is doubled without and mass is halved then what will
be the value of g on the planet ?
Q.21-The radius of a sphere has percentage error 2% .Then find percentage error
in its volume
Q.21-The radius of a sphere has percentage error 2% .Then find percentage error
in its volume .
Q.22- Prove that distance travelled in nth second is-
S n th = u +
( 2n – 1)
.Q.23-Using calculus method prove derive second equation of motion .
Q.24-Find value of acceleration and Tension in the string in connected motion .
Q.25 If p is the linear momentum of an object of mass m kg and K is its kinetic
energy then prove that K =
BIOLOGY
L-6 ANATOMY OF FLOWERING PLANTS
Q1 What kind of plant tissue is found in the buds located in the axils of leave? Q2 Why is endodermis of dicot stem referred to as starch sheath? Q3 Why there is no secondary growth in a monocot stem?
Q4 Differentiate between Parenchyma and sclerenchyma? Q5 What is difference between Trichomes and root hairs? Q6What are bulliform cells ? Q7 What is difference between lenticels and stomata Q8 Mention the types of vascular bundles?Describe briefly? Q9 Draw diagram and explain anatomy of dorsoventral leaf? Q10 Distinguish between sapwood and heartwood ? Q11 What are sclerids ? Q12 What is difference.between primary meristems and secondary meristems ? Q13 What is difference between monocot stem and dicot stem Q14 What is epidermis ?Write its functions? Q15What is cork ? Explain its functions ?
C-7-STRUCTURAL ORANIZATION OF CELL
Q1 What is the difference between exocrine gland and endocrine gland? Q2 What is cartilage ? Name its types and write its specific functions ? Q3 Differentiate between tendon and ligament Q4Describe the external morphology of cockroach ? Q5 Why the body cavity of cockroach is called Haemocoel? Name the different layers of body wall in it ? Q6 What is the difference between oothecae and spermatophores ? Q7 What is mosaic vision? Q8 Describe the structure of adipose tissue briefly with help of diagram?
Q9 Classify the bone on the basis of texture? Q10 What is the difference between in three types of muscle fibre ? Q11 Name the type of epithelium that lines the inner lining of intestine? Q12 Give the location of hepatic caeca in a cockroach .Write its functions? Q13 Name the junctions present between epithelial cells Write its functions? Q14 What is difference between blood and lymph ? Q15What is bone marrow? Discuss its types ? C 8-CELL –THE UNIT OF LIFE Q1 Differentiate between primary cell wall and secondary cell wall? Q2 What are plastids? Name its types with specific functions? Q3 What are vacuoles? What is difference between sap vacuole and gap vacuoles? Q4 What are mesosomes ? Write its functions ? Q5 Write the functions of following a)Lysosomes b)Golgi apparatus c) Smooth ER d)Ribosomes Q6 What is cell wall ?Write its functions ? Q7 Where these structure are located and write its functions a)cristae b)cisternae c)thykoloid d) stroma Q8 Explain the fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane with diagram? Q9 What are cell envelope ?Describe its chemical nature ? Q10 justify the statement “mitochondria are known as power house of cell? Q11Which cell organelle are enclosed by a) single unit membrane b)double membrane unit Q12What is difference between Pilli and fimbriae Q13 What is endoplasmic reticulum?Name its types ?Write fuctions of endoplasmic recticulum? Q14 Why lysosomes is called suicidal bag? Q15 What will happen to the cell if there will be no golgi bodies ?
BUSINESS STUDIES
Q.1 Mention any two examples of statutory corporations. Q.2’ Only sale or exchange of goods/ services for profit is business.’’ Do you agree with the statement? Give one reason in support of your answer. Q.3 Name the process in which goods,services and information are purchased/sold by means of computer network-------------------- Q.4 It was a commercial town and also a major centre for export of Cotton (i) Peshwa (ii) Surat (iii) Mathura (iv) Mithila Q.5 Outline the concept of Social Responsibility. Q.6 Which of the following activities are generally outsourced by a Hospital? (i) Running a Cafetaria. (ii) Medical Store (iii) Security Services. (iv) All of the Above. Q.7 Name any two types of Telecom Services. Q.8 Name the enterprises where public and private work together with common objectives: (a)Joint Venture (b) PPP (c)Sole Proprietorship (d)Company Q.9 This document defines the relationship of company with outsiders. (i) Prospectus (ii) Articles of Association (iii) Memorandum of Association (iv) Capital Subscription. Q.10 Madhu sells his antique watch to his friend at a profit.Will this constitute a business activity why or why not? Q.11 Name the account which is opened only for businessmen.
Q.12Providing proper working condition is a type of social responsibility of a
business towards
(i) Government and Community
(ii) Employees
(iii) Owners
(iv) Consumers
Q.13 Distinguish between Partnership and Co-operative society.
Q.14 Mention any two types of general insurance.
Q.15 Which of the broad categories of industries involve in cattle breeding?
(i) Primary (ii) Secondary (iii) Tertiary (iv) None
Q.16What is the minimum paid up capital held by the government in Government
Company ?
Q.17 Give the example of C2C Commerce.
Q.18) A gas agency selling gas cylinders at prices much higher than the official
prices and making profits.Justify it.
Q.19 The payment mechanism typical to e-business (a) COD (b) E-Cash(c) Cheques
(d) Credit and Debit cards.
Q.20 The form of organisation best suited for self employment.
Q.21 State any three steps which can be taken by business enterprise for
environmental protection.
Q.22 How did the rise of intermediaries promote trade and commerce?
Q.23’ A private company is a compromise between partnership and public
company.’’ Explain.
Q.24 Explain the benefits of E-business.
Q.25 State ant three situations wherein Government company is the most
suitable form of organising public enterprises.
Q.26 Discuss the development of Indigenous banking.
‘’ All activities involving the removal of hindrances in the process of exchange are
included in commerce.’’ Explain.
Q27. After doing MBA,Vaibhav joined his father’s business on a salary of Rs. 2 lakh
per month .His elder brother, who is leading lawyer, gives legal consultancy to the
father and charges fee for the same. Name the economic activities in which the
three family members are engaged.
Q.28 Rajeev took a marine policy from Thee Star General Insurance
Company.Under this policy, goods have been insured against damage likely to be
caused by sea water.During the voyage, a hole was caused at the bottom of the
ship and through the hole,sea water entered into the ship .As a result,the goods
insured were damaged and Rajeev suffered a loss.
(i) Can Rajeev claim compensation for the damage from the Insurance
Company?
(ii) If yes, which principle of insurance is applicable?
Q.29 Explain the role of profit in the business.
Q.30 Your friend wants to purchase a mobile phone online as he learnt that
branded mobile phones are available at lower prices than their market rates at
different shopping sites.Suggest him how payment for the online shopping could
be made.
Q.31 Explain the services provided by commercial banks.
Q.32 What technical name is given to an organisation which controls production
and marketing facilities in more than one country? Explain any five features of
such an organisation.
ACCOUNTANCY
.1 Depreciation arises because of: (i) Wear and tear (ii) Inflation
(iii) Fall in the value of asset (iv) None of these.
Q.2 What do you know about Trial Balance?
Q.3 Is Bank Reconciliation Statement a part of Double Entry System?
Q.4 On intra state sale of goods, GST charged is :
(i) CGST & SGST (ii) SGST & IGST (iii) CGST & IGST (iv) NO TAX CHARGED.
Q.5 Journal Proper records transactions of-
(i) Similar Nature (ii) Capital Nature (iii) Revenue Nature (iv) Different Nature.
Q.6 Which account should be debited, if wages are paid for installation of a
machine?
Q.7 Business transactions are recorded in-----------------------------------.
Q.8 Write the meaning of Real Account.
Q.9 Cash Memo is prepared when goods are sold on-------------------------.
Q.10 Give two examples of Current Liabilities.
Q.11 Nominal Accounts are related to:
(i) Assets & Liabilities (ii) Expenses & Revenue (iii) Debtors & Creditors (iv)
None of these.
Q.12 The assets of a business as on 31st March ,2019 are ₹ 50,000 and its capital is
₹ 35,000. Calculate its liabilities on that date.
Q.13 What are the two bases of Accounting?
Q.14 If one aspect of a transaction is not recorded, which accounting concept is
not followed?
Q.15 Stock is valued at –
(i) Cost. (iii) Cost or Net Market Value
whichever is lower.
(ii) Net Realisable (Market Value) (iv) Cost or Net Market Value
whichever is higher.
Q.16 Name the external user of accounting information from whom the firm
purchases goods on credit.
Q.17 The term amortisation is used to write off:
(i) Tangible Assets (ii) Intangible Assets (iii) Current Assets (iv) Fictitious
Assets
Q.18 State one importance of Trial Balance.
Q.19 Bank Reconciliation Statement is prepared by ------------------
(i) Creditors (ii) Bank (iii) Account Holder (iv) Debtors
Q.20 The process of transferring the accounts from the journal to the ledger is
called------------.
Q.21 Journalise the following transactions in the books of Rajan ,Delhi:
(i) Sold goods to Krishna of Delhi at the list price₹ 20,000 less trade discount 10% and CGST &SGST @ 9% each and allowed cash discount 5%.He paid the amount immediately.
(ii) Supplied goods costing ₹ 6,000 to Mohan of Kolkata issued invoice at 10% above cost less 5% trade discount plus IGST @18%
(iii) Goods of ₹ 2,500 given as Samples.These goods were purchased paying CGST& SGST @ 9% each.
Q.22 Open a ‘T’shape account for Furniture and put the following transactions on the proper side:
(i) Furniture Purchased ₹ 1,80,000 (ii) Furniture sold ₹ 1,20,000
(iii) Additional Furniture Purchased ₹1,16,000 (iv) Depreciation on Furniture ₹ 12,000
OR On which side will the increase in the following accounts be recorded? Also state the nature of the Account:
(i) Purchases Account. (ii) Sohan (Creditor). (iii) Building Account.
Q.23 Prepare the voucher from the following transactions
13 May 2018 Purchased goods from Rohan vide no. 123 * ₹ 1,20,000
15May 2018 Sold goods for cash bill NO.231 * ₹ 1,10,000
21 May 2018 Rent paid ₹ 12,000
22 May 2018 Sold goods to M/S ParamHans bill no. 120* ₹ 18,000
Transactions marked with* are subject to levy of CGSTand SGST@6% each.
Q.24 Define the Provisions. What is the importance of creating a Provision?
Q.25 Prepare a Trial Balance from the following items Capital ₹ 24,000 Building ₹ 12,000
Opening Stock ₹ 8500 Returns Inward ₹ 1900 Furniture ₹ 10,200 Returns Outward ₹ 350
Purchases ₹ 8950 Trade Expenses ₹ 6270 Sales ₹ 23,470
Q.26 Prove that accounting equation is satisfied in all the following transactions of Mr. Sudharshan. (i) Started business with Cash ₹ 50,000 and Furniture ₹ 25000 ,Machinery ₹1,20,000 (ii) Rent received ₹ 20,000
(iii)Accrued interest ₹ 5,000
(iv) Commission received in advance ₹ 10,000
(v) Amount withdrew for payment of LIC premium ₹ 15,000
Q.27 Explain the following principles with the help of examples.
(i) Conservatism or Prudence Principle (ii) Dual Aspect Principle
Q.28
From the following information determine the balance as per Bank Pass Book of Ajay on31st March 2019. (i) Bank Overdraft as per Cash book ₹63,400. (ii) Interest on overdraft for 6months ended 31stMarch,2019 ₹16,00 entered
in the pass book. (iii) Bank Charges of ₹ 300 for the above period are debited in the paas book. (iv) Cheques issued but not cashed prior to 31st March,2019 amounted ₹
11,680. (v) Cheques paid into bank but not cleared before 31st March,2019 amounted
₹ 21,700. (vi) Interest on Investment collected by the bank and credited in the pass book
₹ 1,000. Q. 29 Prepare Purchase Retutrn and Sales Return book from the following transactions of Kapoor Shoes(Kolkata) assuming @CGST & SGST 6% each
3 April 2019 Returned to Bata Shoe Co. Kolkata 50 pairs of chappals being not approved sample@ ₹600 per pair Less: 20% Trade Discount
6 April 2019 Guru Nanak &Co.Kolkata returned to us: 10pairs of shoes for being defective @ 1200 per pair.
Less 10% Trade Discount
10 April 2019 Returned to Baluja Shoe& C0, Delhi 20 pairs of ladies chappals @ 500 per pair Less 15% Trade Discount
16 April 2019 Pratap footwear Co.Patna (Bihar) returned to us 50 Pairs of Shoes@ 1400 per pair
29 April 2018 Returned to Manoj Shoe Co. 20 pairs of sandals @ 1000 per pair.
HISTORY
Each question carrying 1 mark.
1. What is regional continuity models?
2. Daimyos were the servants.(T/F)
3. Write any one feature of Mesopotamia temple.
4. What was the major use of Spinning Jenny
5. Who were papyrologists?
6. Columbus discovered
a) Asia. b) America. c) Australia. d)Africa
7. The community of Islam believers are called...................
8. Correct the statement and rewrite it.
After the death of Prophet Mohammad Jews controlled ummas.
9. Write the name of Genghis khan father and mother.
10. The Last Supper was painted by .................
11. Write one feature of Meiji school system.
12. The first Opium war held on ............
13. Pope lived in Paris.(T/F)
14. The ten hours bill was passed....................
15. Write two reasons how fourth order emerged.
Match the following
16. Donatello. Aztecs
17. Cortes. Samuel Crompton
18. Mule Statues
19. The continent of North America extends from the................
to the Tropic of cancer, from the Pacific to the ......................
Ocean.
20. Write any two difference between Australopithecus and
Homo.
(PART-B)
SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
Each question carrying 3 marks.
21. Discuss the religious practices and beliefs of ummas.
22. Describe the growth second order in European countries.
Or
Write the critical condition of women and children during
industrialisation.
23. Why was Spanish hated by Arawaks?
Or
Write the short note on Taiwan.
(PART – C)
SOURCE BASED QUESTIONS
Each question carrying 5 marks.
24. Read the following passage and answer accordingly. Yasa
In 1221, after the conquest of Bukhara, Genghis Khan had assembled
the rich Muslim
residents at the festival ground and had admonished them. He called
them sinners and
warmed them to compensate for their sins by parting with their
hidden wealth. The episode
was dramatic enough to be painted and for a long time afterwards
people still remembered
the incident. In the late sixteenth century, 'Abdullah Khan, a distant
descendant of 'Jochi,
Abdullah Khan's eldest son, went to perform his holiday prayers
there. His chronicler. Hafiz-i
Tanish reported this performance of Muslim piety by his master and
included the surprising
comments : 'this was according to the yasa of Genghish Khan.'
a) Whom and where did Genghis Khan assemble the rich Muslim
residents ? (2)
b) Why did Genghish Khan call them sinners ? (1)
c) Who was Abdullah Khan ? (1)
d) What do you mean by yasa ?(1)
25. Read the following passage and answer accordingly.
ADescription of The Syndey Area in 1790
' Aboriginal production had been dramatically disturbed by the British
presence. The arrival of
a thousand hungry mouths. followed by hundreds more, put
unprecedented pressure on
local food resources.
So what would the Daruk people have thought of all this ? To them
such largescale
destruction of sacred places and strange, violent behaviour towards
their land was
inexplicable. The newcomers seemed to knock down trees without
any reason, for they were
not making canoes, gathering bush honey or catching animals.
Stones were moved and
stacked together, clay dug up, shaped and cooked, holes were made
in the ground, large
unwidely structures built. At first they may have equated the clearing
with the creation of a
sacred ceremonial ground ..... Perhaps they thought a huge ritual
gathering was to be held,
dangerous business from which they should steer clear. There is no
doubt the Daruks
subesquently avoided the settlement, for the only way to bring them
back was by an official kidnapping .
a) Who are aborigines ? (1)
b) How was aboriginal Production dramatically disturbed by the
British Presence ? (2)
c) What did the Newcomers do ? (1)
d) Who avoided the settlement ? (1)
26 Read the following passage and answer accordingly.
William Tyndale, an English Lutheran who translated the Bible into
English in 1506, defended
protestantism thus : 'In this they be all agreed, to drive you from the
knowledge of the
scripture, and that ye shall not have the text there of in the
mothertongue, and to keep the
world still in darkness, to the intent they might sit in the consciences
of the people, through
vain superstition and false doctrine, to satisfy their proud ambition,
and insatiable
covetousness and to exalt their own honour above king and emperor,
Yet, and above God
himself.... which thing only moved me to translate theNew Testament.
Because I had
perceived by experience, how that it was impossible to establish the
lay- people in any truth,
except the scripture were plainly laid before their eyes in their mother
tongue, that they might
see the process, order and meaning of the text.'
a) Who is William Tyndale ? (2)
b) Why did protestants criticise the Catholic Church ? (2)
c) What did Tyndale feel with his experience ? (1
(PART – D
LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS
Each question carrying 8 marks.
27. Describe the history of early humans life.
Or
Discuss reasons of third crisis in Roman empire.
28. Describe the various military activities arranged by Zenghis
Khan.
Or
Describe briefly about Incas culture.
29. Explain the process of modernization on Japan.
Or
When and where was the first university opened? What were
the changes brought by universities.
30. Why was the history of the Australian native peoples left out of
history books?
Or
How invention open the door of modernization during the time
of industrial revolution.
MAP QUESTION
Map question carrying 4 marks
31. On the physical map of world mark the following.
31.1 Mark the territory of Mongol Empire. (1)
31.2 Mark the territory of Incas empire. (1)
31.3 Mark any two places of industrial revolution. (2)
ECONOMICS Q.1 What do you mean by the following: a)Expansion of demand b) Contraction of demand c )Increase in demand d)Decrease in demand e) Market demand F) Individual demand Q.2 What caused an upward movement of demand curve?
Q.3 What caused an downward movement of demand curve?
Q.4 Distinguish between: a) Normal good and Inferior good b) Substitute good and Complimentary good c) Inferior good and Griffin good Q.5 What is the assumption of law of demand?
Q.6 Suppose there are two consumers in the market for a good and their demand
functions are as follows:
D1(p) = 20-p for <20 and d1(p) = 0 for p>20
Q.7 Suppose there are 20 consumers for a good and they have identical demand
functions:d(p)= 10-3p for any price less than or equal to 10/3 and d1(p) = 0at any
price greater than 10/3.What is the market demand.
Q.8 Explain the inverse relationship between price and demand?
Q.9 Explain the factors of elasticity of demand.
Q.10 State whether the elasticity of the following goods are elastic or inelastic:
Car , textbooks , diamonds , milk, seasonal fruits.
Q.11 Suppose the price elasticity of demand for a good is -0.2. If there is a 5%
increases in the price of the good, by what percentage will demand for the good
go down?
Section B
Q.12 Define the terms: a) Tabular presentation b) Diagrammatic presentation c) Graphical presentation d) Captions e) Stubs f) quadrants Q.13 What are the essentials foe a good table and for a good diagram. Q.14 Explain the various kinds of diagrams Q.15 Which bar diagram is used to represent net changes in data?
Q.16 Write down any two advantages of graphs.
Q.17 Write down any two limitations of diagrams.
ECONOMICS
Q.1 Calculate standard deviation and its coefficient for the following data:
X 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
F 11 12 13 14 15 15 18
Q.2 Calculate quartile deviation and its coefficient for the following data: S
CI 0-10 10-20 20-30 30-40 40-50
f 5 14 12 10 8
Q.3 Calculate mean deviation from mean:
x 12 13 14 15 16 17
f 15 18 19 17 15 13
Q.4 With the help of diagram, Explain the following relationship:
i)TC,FC,VC
ii)AC ,MC
iii)AR,MR
MATHEMTICS
OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS ( 1 MARK EACH)
1. Write 13 π/4 in degrees.
2. Express -47°30’ in radians.
3. Express each of the following angles in sexagesimal system (I.e. in degree, minutes and seconds).
(i) Π/5
(ii) Π/12
(iii) Π/8
4. Express each of the following angles in radians:
(i) 300°
(ii) 5°37’30”
(iii) 450°
5. The larger hand of a clock is 70 cm long. How many centimeters does its extremity move in 10
minutes.
6. The moon’s distance from the earth is 360000 km and its diameter subtends an angle of 31’ at the eye
of the observer on the earth. The radius of the moon is:
(i) 1600 km
(ii) 1623.81 km
(iii) 1427.36km
(iv) None of the above
7. A train is travelling on a curve of 700 m radius at 14 km/h. Through what angle will it turn in one
minute: (I) 2/5 radian (ii) 4/3 radian (iii) 1/3 radian (iv) 1/4 radian
8. Find the principle solution of each of the following:
(i) Sin x = 1/2
(ii) Sec x = 2
(iii) Cosec x = - 2
9. Write the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 8 = 0.
10. The argument of 1/ ( 1 - i ) is
(i) 4/
(ii) 3/
(iii) 4/
(iv) 3/
11. i35
is :
(i) Purely real
(ii) Purely imaginary
(iii) Mixed number having both real and imaginary parts
(iv) Cannot say
12. Write the conjugate of i2
1
13. What is the multiplicative inverse of i34 ?
14. Find the magnitude of each of the following:
(i) 6 - i
(ii) 512 i
(iii) i
i
32
1
15. One of the possible pairs of consecutive even positive integers, both of which are greater than 10
and their sum is less then 50 is:
(i) 24, 26
(ii) 16, 18
(iii) 10, 8
(iv) 11,15
16. Given set A = { x ϵ Z : 0 ≤ x ≤ 10} then solve - 2x + 6 ≤ 5 x - 4 in set A.
17. Solve | 3x - 7 | ≥ 2
18. What is the difference between permutations and combinations?
19. The number of words each of 3 vowels and 2 consonants can be formed from the letters of the word
INVOLUTE :
(i) 1440
(ii) 2430
(iii) 1884
(iv) 2880
20. The number of 3 digits numbers with all distinct digits is
(i) 248
(ii) 348
(iii) 648
(iv) 548
21. A coin is tossed 3 times. Determine the number of possible outcomes and write them.
22. You can go from delhi to agra either by car or by bus or by train or ;by air. In how many ways can you
plan your journey from delhi to agra?
23. How many three digit numbers are there which have exactly one of their digits as 6?
24. There are 3 different rings to be worn in 4 fingers with atmost one in each finger. In how many ways
this can be done?
25. How many 3 letters words can be formed by using the letters of the word ORIENTAL.
26. The value of k for which the coefficient of x2 and x3 will be equal in the expansion of ( 3 + k x)9
(i) 7/9
(ii) 3/9
(iii) 9/7
(iv) 4/7
27. The fourth term in the expansion of { (3/ x2 ) - ( x3 / 6)}7 is ________________
28. The term independent of x in the expansion of (x - 1/x)12 is
(i) 924
(ii) 249
(iii) 942
(iv) None of the above
29. The value of k for which 405 is independent term in the expansion of (
x
kx
2 ) 10 is
(i) 3
(ii) -3
(iii) Both the above
(iv) None of the above
30. The number of terms required of A.P. 54, 51, 48,… to have sum 513 is
(i) 18, 19
(ii) 21, 22
(iii) 14,16
(iv) 20,16
DESCRIPTIVE QUESTIONS:
1. Show that tan 70° = 2 tan 50° + tan 20°
2. Prove that sin 10° sin 50° sin 60° sin 70° = √3/16
3. In triangle ABC, prove that a2 + b2 + c2 = 2 ( bc cos A + ca cos B + ab cos C )
4. Prove that xx
xxx
cos5cos
sin3sin25sin
= tan x
5. Using the principle of mathematical induction prove that 41n - 14n is divisible by 27 for all natural n.
6. Using the principle of mathematical induction prove that ( n5 / 5) + ( n3 /3) + 7n/13 is a natural
number for all natural n.
7. Prove the rule of exponents (ab)n = an bn by the principle of mathematical induction for every n ϵN.
8. Using the principle of mathematical induction, prove that 23n - 1 is divisible by 7 for all n ϵ N.
9. Represent 31
4
i
in polar form.
10. If iyxiii )43)(32)(21( , show that x2 + y2 = 1625
11. Find the square root of -16 + 30 i .
12. If )3(4 yxix is conjugate of i63 , find real x and y.
13. If sincos ia , find the value of a
a
1
1.
14. What is the conjugate of (2 - i )/ )21( i 2 ?
15. Solve the equation 0)1(2)5()2( 2 ixixi for xϵ C.
16. A manufacturer has 600 litres of a 12% solution of acid. How many litres of 30% acid solution must
be added to it so that acid content in the resulting mixture will be more that 15% but less than 18%.
17. The longest side of a triangle is three times the shortest side and the third side is 2 cm shorter than
the longest side. If the perimeter of the triangle is at least 61 cm, find the minimum length of the
shortest side.
18. A plumber can be paid under two schemes as given below:
Scheme I : rs. 600 and rs. 50 per hour
Scheme II: rs. 170 per hour.
If the job takes x hour, for what values of x does the scheme I give the plumber the better wages?
19. How many different arrangements of the letters of the word INDEPENDENCE can be formed so that
vowels always occur together?
20. A team of 8 players is to be selected from a group of 12 players, followed by chosing a captain and a
vice captain from the 8 selected. In how many ways can this be done?
21. A polygon has 44 diagonals. Find the number of sides of the polygon.
22. A man has seven friends, inn how many ways can he invite one or more of them to a party?
23. We wish to select 6 person from 8, but if the person A is chosen, then B must be chosen. In how
many ways can selections be made?
24. Eight children are to be seated on a bench, how many ways this is possible if the youngest child sits
in a corner.
25. Find the middle term in the expansion of (3x - x3 /6)7 .
26. If the coefficients of (r - 1)th, rth and (r+1)th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in the ratio1 : 7 :
42, find n and r.
27. Prove that the coefficient of the middle term in the expansion of (1 + x)2n is equal to the sum of the
coefficient of the two middle terms in the expansion of (1 + x)2n-1 .
28. If the coefficient of 5th, 6th and 7th terms in the expansion of (1 + x)n are in A.P.. find n.
29. Find whether the expansion of 182 )2
(x
x will contain a term containing x10 ?
30. Find numerically the greatest term in the expansion of (2 + 3x )9, where x = 3/2.
31. In an increasing G.P., the sum of first and the last term is 66, the product of the second and the last
but one term is 128. if the sum of the series is 126, find the number of terms of the series.
32. One side of a square is 10 cm. The mid points of its sides are joined to form another square whose
mid points are again joined to form one more square and this process is continued infinitely. Find the
sum of the areas of all the squares so formed.
33. The sum of three numbers in A.P. is 21. if second is reduced by one and third is increased by one, the
resulting numbers form a G.P., find the numbers.