MMUN World News & ReportFinland Plenary Outstanding: Mexico, Zimbabwe, Spain, Croatia and DPRK...

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Palestine and Syria is included in the resolution. It is a critical first step to peace talks in the region, according to the delegate from the Philippines. “e Philippines is in great sup- port of a two-state solution. We think that both countries can both live together and coincide together in the Middle East and begin to normalize relations,” she said. But Israel, a country that is di- rectly involved in the conflict, does not support this resolution. However, many technical support systems. e resolution as a whole and all thirteen amendments passed, several by consensus. Fourth committee had a similar outcome on Saturday morning. A resolution focusing on the situa- tion in the Middle East passed in the General Assembly’s plenary committee. e resolution aims to address the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the Syr- ian civil war and the refugee crisis that resulted. A ceasefire directed at Israel, “Both the United States and the United Kingdom do not believe we can support the resolution due to the nature of it,” the U.K. delegate added. “Much of the language con- demns the actions that the U.K. has taken in Syria.” of Russia and China,” the U.S. del- egate said. “We feel it is important to not legitimize the Assad regime within Syria, but we also recognize the importance of state sovereignty. However, the government has lost its ability to govern its people.” MMUN World News & Report VOLUME IX ISSUE 4 MMUN.ORG Saturday, February 13, 2016 Syrian refugees to be given IDs A resolution approved Saturday morning looks to provide more funding to help improve refugee camps outside of Syria. e resolution, which was passed by consensus, also set a system of tracking refugees and providing them with identification. e Syrian civil war has produced 7 million displaced persons and has resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people. “e Syrian refugee crisis alone eats up 8 of the 9 billion dollars allocated to refugee crises around the world, and, of course, Syria is not the only refugee crisis in the world,” the delegate from Angola said. “We encourage member states to financially support the work of the U.N. [High Commission for Refugees].” In response, the Security Council had adopted in 2014 a resolution that required parties to allow hu- manitarian aid into besieged towns and cities. e resolution, however, proved to be ineffective because of restriction the Syrian government placed on the transport of aide into certain areas. by BBC Saturday’s effort looked more at refugees than internally displaced persons. “When you reference a country from the U.N. perspective you are referencing its people,” the delegate from Jordan said. “If we address the issues plaguing the Syrian people that reside in Jordan, we are helping the country of Syria.” “Syrian citizens are Syrian wheth- er they are in or out of the country, “ the delegate from Luxembourg echoed. “It is in Syria’s best interest to care for their citizens regardless of where they are in the world” Another resolution was brought up in debate would have con- demned the “blatant and deplor- able disregard” show for Syria’s national sovereignty, would have affirmed the legitimacy of the Syrian government and would have urged countries to stop sup- porting terrorist and separatist groups. e proposal was vetoed by the delegates of the United States and the United Kingdom. “e United States feels that no matter how the language is changed in this resolution we are very fearful of the hidden agenda ISRAEL, 2A Poverty-focused bill passes overwhelmingly A resolution on the eradication of poverty passed by an overwhelm- ing majority in the General Assem- bly Friday night. e resolution calls for inter- national cooperation to increase global access to clean water, use land efficiently for food production and expand the transfer of green technologies. “It addresses a lot of the symp- toms and issues that cause poverty in the world today,” said the del- by NEW YORK TIMES egate from Cuba. e committee’s extensive col- laboration was a main reason for high levels of support. “We sat yesterday and just created amendments to the one paper we had written, and that took prob- ably four and a half or five hours. It ended up being very cohesive,” the Cuban delegate said. e amendments addressed training and aid to healthcare workers of non-governmental organizations, the importance of eco tourism and funding for U.N. Top: Delegates in Security Council South prepare a resolution on the topic of international terrorism. Bottom: e delegate from France addresses the council about the work they completed this week. Resolution emphasizes protection of traditions A resolution protecting the rights of indigenous people passed in the Economic and Social Council’s plenary committee Friday night with 32 in favor, 3 against and 1 abstention. e resolution, which had previ- ously passed the Forum on Indig- enous Issues, is based on the 2007 United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People. is declaration aimed to grant the indigenous people of the world fundamental human rights. e newly approved resolu- tion emphasized the struggle that indigenous people face, noting that a third of those who live in poverty are indigenous people. It also men- tions the destruction of indigenous lands and lack of opportunity for education and economic mobility among indigenous populations. “It basically guarantees the basic socio-principles, abilities of indige- nous people, particularly of Native Americans in the United States,” the delegate from the United States said. “It ensures that they have a basic right to self-determination, a basic right to cultural stability.” Two main ideas in the forum included the preservation and pro- tection of tradition, the delegate from Croatia said, pointing to one clause that “supports the cultural and traditional preferred medical practices of the particular indig- enous populations.” e language is meant to address the preservation of traditional medicinal knowledge, though she said she didn’t adequately address the issue, the Croatian delegate said. However, she believes that there needs to be more regula- tion in cultural medicine as there is in western culture and that the safety of the patient needs to be addressed. “I guess that preservation is more like protecting and nurturing the traditional medicinal knowledge and making sure it doesn’t disap- pear,” the Croatian delegate said. e resolution also outlines vari- ous ways of protecting their basic right to self-determination and cultural stability. It encourages sustainable practices to provide indigenous populations with food, clean water and safe waste disposal. It also encourages countries to address the issues of domestic abuse, sexual abuse and human trafficking and says that these crimes are a result of poverty. Another section in the resolution would give indigenous people ac- cess to microfinancing to help start and grow businesses. Microfinanc- ing gives indigenous people access to lower rates on loans than those issued by international entities. by CNN

Transcript of MMUN World News & ReportFinland Plenary Outstanding: Mexico, Zimbabwe, Spain, Croatia and DPRK...

Page 1: MMUN World News & ReportFinland Plenary Outstanding: Mexico, Zimbabwe, Spain, Croatia and DPRK Honorable Mention: Costa Rica, Denmark and Finland ECOSOC Outstanding: Nepal and Estonia

Palestine and Syria is included in the resolution. It is a critical first step to peace talks in the region, according to the delegate from the Philippines. “The Philippines is in great sup-

port of a two-state solution. We think that both countries can both live together and coincide together in the Middle East and begin to normalize relations,” she said. But Israel, a country that is di-

rectly involved in the conflict, does not support this resolution. However, many

technical support systems. The resolution as a whole and

all thirteen amendments passed, several by consensus. Fourth committee had a similar

outcome on Saturday morning. A resolution focusing on the situa-tion in the Middle East passed in the General Assembly’s plenary committee. The resolution aims to address the

Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the Syr-ian civil war and the refugee crisis that resulted. A ceasefire directed at Israel,

“Both the United States and the United Kingdom do not believe we can support the resolution due to the nature of it,” the U.K. delegate added. “Much of the language con-demns the actions that the U.K. has taken in Syria.”

of Russia and China,” the U.S. del-egate said. “We feel it is important to not legitimize the Assad regime within Syria, but we also recognize the importance of state sovereignty. However, the government has lost its ability to govern its people.”

MMUN World News & ReportVOLUME IX ISSUE 4 MMUN.ORG Saturday, February 13, 2016

Syrian refugees to be given IDs

A resolution approved Saturday morning looks to provide more funding to help improve refugee camps outside of Syria.The resolution, which was passed

by consensus, also set a system of tracking refugees and providing them with identification.The Syrian civil war has produced

7 million displaced persons and has resulted in the deaths of over 100,000 people.“The Syrian refugee crisis alone

eats up 8 of the 9 billion dollars allocated to refugee crises around the world, and, of course, Syria is not the only refugee crisis in the world,” the delegate from Angola said. “We encourage member states to financially support the work of the U.N. [High Commission for Refugees].”In response, the Security Council

had adopted in 2014 a resolution that required parties to allow hu-manitarian aid into besieged towns and cities. The resolution, however, proved to be ineffective because of restriction the Syrian government placed on the transport of aide into certain areas.

byBBC Saturday’s effort looked more at

refugees than internally displaced persons.“When you reference a country

from the U.N. perspective you are referencing its people,” the delegate from Jordan said. “If we address the issues plaguing the Syrian people that reside in Jordan, we are helping the country of Syria.”“Syrian citizens are Syrian wheth-

er they are in or out of the country, “ the delegate from Luxembourg echoed. “It is in Syria’s best interest to care for their citizens regardless of where they are in the world”Another resolution was brought

up in debate would have con-demned the “blatant and deplor-able disregard” show for Syria’s national sovereignty, would have affirmed the legitimacy of the Syrian government and would have urged countries to stop sup-porting terrorist and separatist groups.The proposal was vetoed by the

delegates of the United States and the United Kingdom.“The United States feels that

no matter how the language is changed in this resolution we are very fearful of the hidden agenda

ISRAEL, 2A

Poverty-focused bill passes overwhelminglyA resolution on the eradication of

poverty passed by an overwhelm-ing majority in the General Assem-bly Friday night. The resolution calls for inter-

national cooperation to increase global access to clean water, use land efficiently for food production and expand the transfer of green technologies. “It addresses a lot of the symp-

toms and issues that cause poverty in the world today,” said the del-

byNEW YORK TIMES

egate from Cuba. The committee’s extensive col-

laboration was a main reason for high levels of support. “We sat yesterday and just created

amendments to the one paper we had written, and that took prob-ably four and a half or five hours. It ended up being very cohesive,” the Cuban delegate said. The amendments addressed

training and aid to healthcare workers of non-governmental organizations, the importance of eco tourism and funding for U.N.

Top: Delegates in Security Council South prepare a resolution on the topic of international terrorism. Bottom: The delegate from France addresses the council about the work they completed this week.

Resolution emphasizes protection of traditions

A resolution protecting the rights of indigenous people passed in the Economic and Social Council’s plenary committee Friday night with 32 in favor, 3 against and 1 abstention.The resolution, which had previ-

ously passed the Forum on Indig-enous Issues, is based on the 2007 United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous People. This declaration aimed to grant

the indigenous people of the world fundamental human rights. The newly approved resolu-

tion emphasized the struggle that indigenous people face, noting that a third of those who live in poverty are indigenous people. It also men-tions the destruction of indigenous lands and lack of opportunity for education and economic mobility among indigenous populations.“It basically guarantees the basic

socio-principles, abilities of indige-nous people, particularly of Native Americans in the United States,” the delegate from the United States said. “It ensures that they have a basic right to self-determination, a basic right to cultural stability.”Two main ideas in the forum

included the preservation and pro-tection of tradition, the delegate from Croatia said, pointing to one clause that “supports the cultural and traditional preferred medical practices of the particular indig-enous populations.”The language is meant to address

the preservation of traditional medicinal knowledge, though she said she didn’t adequately address the issue, the Croatian delegate said. However, she believes that there needs to be more regula-tion in cultural medicine as there is in western culture and that the safety of the patient needs to be addressed. “I guess that preservation is more

like protecting and nurturing the traditional medicinal knowledge and making sure it doesn’t disap-pear,” the Croatian delegate said. The resolution also outlines vari-

ous ways of protecting their basic right to self-determination and cultural stability. It encourages sustainable practices

to provide indigenous populations with food, clean water and safe waste disposal. It also encourages countries to address the issues of domestic abuse, sexual abuse and human trafficking and says that these crimes are a result of poverty. Another section in the resolution

would give indigenous people ac-cess to microfinancing to help start and grow businesses. Microfinanc-ing gives indigenous people access to lower rates on loans than those issued by international entities.

byCNN

Page 2: MMUN World News & ReportFinland Plenary Outstanding: Mexico, Zimbabwe, Spain, Croatia and DPRK Honorable Mention: Costa Rica, Denmark and Finland ECOSOC Outstanding: Nepal and Estonia

2A l Saturday, February 13, 2016 l MMUN World News & Report

Delegates recognized for work

Midwest Model United Nations staff recognized delegates for their work in committee as well as for the position papers they wrote ahead of conference.

General Assembly First CommitteeOutstanding: DPRK, Philippines

and DenmarkHonorable Mention: Italy and

Costa RicaDelegates’ Choice: DPRKPosition Paper: Mexico and Italy

Second CommitteeOutstanding: Croatia, Philippines

and IranHonorable Mention: Mexico and

DenmarkDelegates’ Choice: PhilippinesPosition Paper: Canada and Mexico

Third CommitteeOutstanding: Costa Rica, Israel

and MexicoHonorable Mention: Ghana and

NepalDelegates’ Choice: NepalPosition Paper: Mexico and

France Fourth CommitteeOutstanding: Mexico, Zimbabwe

and AustriaHonorable Mention: Turkey and

Costa RicaDelegates’ Choice: TurkeyPosition Paper: Canada and

Finland PlenaryOutstanding: Mexico, Zimbabwe,

Spain, Croatia and DPRKHonorable Mention: Costa Rica,

Denmark and Finland

ECOSOC Outstanding: Nepal and EstoniaHonorable Mention: France and

TunisiaDelegates’ Choice: EstoniaPosition Paper: Croatia and

Tunisia Commission on Narcotic DrugsOutstanding: TurkeyHonorable Mention: ColombiaDelegates’ Choice: GuatemalaPosition Paper: Guatemala and

Canada Forum of Indigenous IssuesOutstanding: ArgentinaHonorable Mention: GuatemalaDelegates’ Choice: GuatemalaPosition Paper: Canada and

France PlenaryOutstanding: Argentina and

GuatemalaHonorable Mention: Tunisia and

Australia

Security Council NorthOutstanding: JordanHonorable Mention: United

StatesDelegates’ Choice: JordanPosition Paper: Chile

SouthOutstanding: Russian FederationHonorable Mention: NigeriaDelegates’ Choice: ChilePosition Paper: New Zealand

International Press DelegationOutstanding: BBC

Awareness and education were two tools pointed to in a proposal passed Saturday morning that is designed to fight human trafficking.The resolution, which was

developed over the course of a few hours, was approved by consensus by the Security Council North.Human trafficking can include

sexual exploitation and slavery, forced labor and nonconsensual removal of organs. These issues impact women and

children the most with about 50 percent of trafficking victims being women and another 20 percent being underage girls, according to a 2014 United Nations Office of Drugs and Crime. “Greater awareness and educa-

tion within member states is an issue that we are fighting for,” the delegate from Chad said. “Estab-lishing a commission to look at easier ways for nations to combat human trafficking within their own borders is on our agenda.”Security Council North outlined

a strategy to create organizations that could combat human traffick-ing and offer aid to victims. One strategy came from an exist-

ing joint agreement between Chad

byAL-JAZEERA

Delegates in Security Council North work on a draft resolution that would seek to protect civilians in conflict zones. (Photo credit: Al-Jazeera)

Awareness focus of trafficking resolution

ISRAEL: Two-state solution causes spilt

Hard at work

and the United States.“A hotline would be created

within member states,” the delegate from the U.S. said. “Civilians would be able to report incidents of human trafficking that they wit-ness or experience.”The hotline would require a re-

gional committee to be set up, the Chadian delegate said. The regional committee would be responsible for investigating the calls that are received by the hotline.

Security Council North also dis-cussed the importance of pre-exist-ing establishments to help victims of human trafficking. “Hospitals, fire stations and police

stations are important places for victims of human trafficking,” the delegate from France said, “These places offer sanctuary to anyone needing aid.”Training government officials to

know how to recognize the signs of human trafficking would make

those sanctuaries effective tools, the delegate from France said.Some victims of human traffick-

ing are reluctant to escape because they worry about being arrested by foreign authorities, the French delegate said. The United Nations Office of

Drugs and Crime recognizes traf-ficked persons as victims of crime. “Trafficked persons will be treated

with dignity and respect,” the delegate from France said.

countries see the establishment of a Palestinian state as necessary. “Mexico supports a two-state

solution, along with the majority of the member states of the United Nations. Mexico believes that we should recognize the right to self-determination, as states within the charter of the U.N.,” the delegate from Mexico said.