Minimizing the Effects of Industrial Pollution Draft
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Transcript of Minimizing the Effects of Industrial Pollution Draft
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I. Industrial Pollution
Industrial pollution is the pollution and waste by-product directly connected with
industrial manufacturing. Industrial pollution represents the leading worldwide cause of pollution
in general and probably the most toxic to all life and nature. Because industrial pollutants are
produced in such large capacity from manufacturing worldwide and because they last so long
before breaking down, this kind of pollution is a toxicity risk for the entire planet.
Industrial pollution is the pollution that is directly linked to the industry. This form of
pollution is the leading causes of pollution worldwide. Industrial pollution became a serious
problem worldwide, especially rapidly industrializing countries, because of its scope.
There are numerous forms of industrial pollution. The most common is the water
pollution caused by throwing industrial wastes in our waterways that may cause leakage and
contamination in our groundwater. Other forms are air pollution and soil pollution.
II. Presentation of facts and cases
Modern industrial pollutants don't use smokestacks nearly as often as in the past, but
there is a far greater presence of liquid chemical pollutant produced. With the refining of
manufacturing came new ways of melting, cleaning, acidifying and steaming products. That
created another rainbow of pollutant by-product. Water pollution is now one of the biggest
industrial pollutants, with waste water pumped daily from factories that use it for washing and
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cooling among other uses.
There are many facts and cases that cause industrial pollution one of it is the high levels
of industrial pollutants shown in the ice cores from Antarctica and Arctic where it deeply
illustrates the distance which air pollutants can travel and traces of industrial pollutants have
been identified in isolated human, animal, and plant populations too.
Another is the improper use of pesticides in the United States. Americans use
approximately 2.2 billion pounds of pesticides every year. Seventy-three different kinds of
pesticides have been found in groundwater, which is potential drinking water and more than 100
active pesticide ingredients are suspected of causing cancer, birth defects, and gene mutation.
The use of nuclear weapons in some countries causes a lot of destruction in some problems. The
cost of one nuclear weapons test alone could finance the installation of eighty thousand hand
pumps, giving third world villages access to clean water which is a great benefit but The
Environmental Protection Agency showed an estimated the costs of cleaning up the 24,000
contaminated federal nuclear facilities that ranges from $100 billion to $400 billion. And
according to The Gale Environmental Scorecard, each year industrial factories spew 3 million
tons of toxic chemicals into the air, land, and water. The compounds are over one-half billion
tons of solid hazardous wastes that get dumped across the nation for our generations for one day
clean up.
Industrial pollution hurts the environment in many ways that gives a negative impact on
human lives and health. The pollutants kill animals and plants that cause imbalance ecosystems,
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degrade air quality, damage buildings, and lastly degrade quality of life. Factory workers in areas
with uncontrolled industrial pollution are especially vulnerable.
Many industries today are not allowed to release industrial pollutants willy-nilly. They
either ship them off to destruction vendors or recycle them. This situation creates a lot of storage
of by-product waiting for final treatment. Many times leaks or accidental breaks in storage
barriers can cause these pollutants to spread into the immediate area with significant damage and
poisoning of the environment. Chemicals released in landfills or slurry coal ash pits that break
loose are common examples of industrial pollutants causing widespread damage to
neighborhoods.
III. Assumptions or Possibilities
Point source pollution enters a water body at a specific site and is generally readily
identified. Potential point sources of pollution include effluent discharges from sewage treatment
works and industrial sites, power stations, landfill sites, fish farms, and oil spillage via a pipeline
from industrial sites.
Point source pollution is generally readily prevented since it is possible to identify where
it is coming from and, having done so, those responsible for causing the pollution can take
preventative measures through immediate remedial action or longer-term investment in treatment
and control facilities.
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Diffuse pollution arises where substances are widely used and dispersed over an area as a
result of land-use activities such as urban development, amenity, farming and forestry.
These activities may be recent or have been carried out in the past. It is often difficult to
identify specific sources of such pollution and therefore take immediate action to prevent it,
since prevention often requires major changes to land use and management practices.
IV. Alternative courses of action
Pollution preventionis an exceptionally major global concern because of pollutions
harmful effects on the persons health and on the environment.There are new alternative ways to
reduce air pollution. The most alternative way is to reduce toxic air pollutants. Toxic air
pollutants, or air toxics, are suspected of causing cancer, birth defects, reproduction problems,
and other serious illnesses. Exposure to certain levels of some toxic air pollutants can cause
difficulty in breathing, nausea or other illnesses. Exposure to certain toxic pollutants can even
cause death.
Factories and industrial plants are largely responsible for pollution of the air, water and
land. The waste they discharge into the rivers and land will destroy both. The smoke they emit
pollute the air. What they must do is to find ways to reduce their wastes. Also they have to treat
their wastes so that they are less harmful. Then they have to find ways to reduce the smoke they
emit. All these things are required if we are to see any reduction of pollution. At the rate things
are going however, we see increase in pollution instead.
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Whether we can really reduce pollution and thus save our planet is up to us. Pollute it
more and we shall perish.
V. Recommendation
One factor that we may do to minimize the pollution is to control the location of
industries that causes the pollution. The main object of an industrialist for locating his industry at
a particular place is his profit. The town planning authorities should be concerned in location of
an industry from the view point of the public interest. The success of measures adopted to
control location of industries will depend on the adjustment of these two motives or interests.
As a future civil engineer, it is a must that we know how to minimize the pollution that
causes that causes a big burden in the world that tortures all the living things within the pollution
boundaries.