Midwest ESRI Utility User’s Group Conference March … ESRI Utility User’s Group Conference...
Transcript of Midwest ESRI Utility User’s Group Conference March … ESRI Utility User’s Group Conference...
Midwest ESRI Utility User’s Group Conference
March 27, 2013
Presented by:Hillary Bjorstrom, GIS Specialist
STAR Energy Services LLC
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Map Cartography Tips Layer Files Labeling Symbology Layout Sharing Your Map Advanced Adobe® Features
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Know the intended audience & use◦ Show base layers (e.g., Roads) in neutral tones &
areas of focus (e.g., Utility lines, construction areas) in vibrant colors
Determine map type, orientation, paper & map size prior to constructing a layout
Know the reference scale◦ Wall map (ex. 34”x44”) or field map (ex. 11”x17”)◦ For wall maps set reference scale so symbology
appears at its intended size
Determine any additional map elements prior to constructing your layout◦ Graphs, Reports, Tables
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Layer file (.lyr)◦ Exports 1 feature or 1 group of
features◦ References paths ◦ Easily share
Symbology Queries Label settings
◦ Draws exactly as it was saved - as long as the path is accessible
Layer package (.lpk)◦ Exports features◦ References dataset stored in
package◦ Easily share
Symbology Queries Label settings
Without access to the database Schema-only option is available
◦ Must analyze map & fix errors◦ Must also provide a summary,
description, & tags
Save Time & Reduce Errors
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Maplex Label Engine is an advanced label engine that allows you to improve the quality of labels in your map
Now available with 10.1
Enable Maplex Label Engine◦ Under Labeling toolbar or Data Frame
properties
When switching from Standard to Maplex, the placement properties are converted
When switching from Maplex to Standard, the advanced placement properties are lost & cannot be recovered
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Label Position◦ Where does the label go?
Fitting Strategy◦ What can I do to a label to make it fit on the
map?
Label Density◦ How densely do I want my labels to be
placed?◦ Be Aware of the section
you must click on Options button to designate a distance otherwise all records with duplicate names will not be labeled
Conflict Resolution◦ Good practice to set your Feature weight for
each feature
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Symbol Selector helps you:◦ Search for symbols easily Customizable search
◦ Create new symbols ◦ Create a style in Style Manager◦ Save symbols in Style Manager
New in 10.1for symbology◦ Picture format now supports
PNG, JPG, JPEG, GIF ◦ Searchable tags◦ Arrange searched symbols in
groups
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Symbol Types Available Settings* Uses
Marker Simple Color, style, size, offset, outline, mask Simple symbols-fasterExample: cabinet
Character Color, font & subset, size, offset, color, angle, mask
Complex symbolsExample: switch cabinet
Arrow Color, length, width, offset, angle, mask Show directionExample: route
Picture Size, angle, offset, foreground, background, & transparent color, mask
Symbolize points with multilayer or more realistic symbologyExample: parking garage
Fill Simple Color, outline, outline width & type Symbolize simple polygonsExample: lakes
Gradient Intervals, percentage, angle, style, color ramp, outline
Example: lake depth
Line Color, angle, offset, separation, line, outline Example: displaying areas of interest
Marker Color, marker, outline, grid/random settings Example: national park
Picture Size, angle, offset, foreground, background, & transparent color, mask
Example: adding logo to a parcel lot or adding a wave to a body of water
Text Text Halo, mask, drop shadow, fill All labeling
*Not all types & settings are shown above
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Line join types Line cap types
Types Available Settings* UsesSimple Style, color, width Solid lines with limited joins & intersections
Example: rivers, lake boundariesCartographic Style, color, width, , , dash
intervals, line decorations, offsetComplex lines with joins, intersectionsExample: roads, utility lines
Hash Angle, hash symbol Line segments that repeat Example: railroad
Marker Symbol Line with repeating patterns along geometryExample: bike route
Picture Width, scale, foreground color, background color, transparency
Stretches & fills in line-not commonly used
*Not all types & settings are shown above
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Symbol-level drawing controls the drawing order of feature symbology and controls how line symbols connect to each other
Overrides the default ArcMap™ drawing sequence (order that features are stored in the feature class table)
Symbol Level Options◦ Join-Use this to achieve blending effect for all connected
features drawn with this symbol
◦ Merge-Use this to achieve a blending effect for features with different symbols (Pic to the right shows blue & green blended)
Two Views Available◦ Default◦ Advanced
Easily turn on/off symbol-level drawing by right-clicking feature in table of contents – Use Symbol Levels
Layer FilesLabeling with Maplex Label Engine
Symbology
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Determine orientation & size◦ In most cases, a landscape page format
will allow for a larger map area
Know Paper/Page settings◦ In Layout View the shadow around your
map shows the size it will print◦ If there is no shadow you will need to
set your paper size◦ Checking Use Printer Paper Settings will
ensure map size is the same size as print size
If checked after layout is constructed, Scale Map Elements proportionally to changes in Page Size will distort graphics & logos
10.1Printing Issue
Related to Google Chrome
10.1Printing Issue
Related to Google Chrome
10.1Printing Issue
Related to Google Chrome
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What is layout?◦ Collection of map elements organized & designed for map
printing
Layout should flow in a Z pattern◦ Avoid clustering elements to one side◦ Eliminate white space
Use your guides in Layout View to align your elements evenly
Key elements
◦ Neatline/frame Neatline should be thickest on the outside then thinner as you go
inward
◦ Locator data frame Reference locator data frame maps are very basic & contain
useful location information Many different options extent indicator
◦ Scale bar/text If your map will be printed on different sizes of paper after it has
been exported to a pdf, scale text will not adjust & will be incorrect
◦ North arrow
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◦ Map title Choose a font that is clear
Sans Serif (Arial) Maintain font consistency
Map title should name your map clearly (ex. Distribution Line Replacement, 2013)
◦ Descriptive text Map information (authored by, source) Production date Disclaimer
◦ Symbol legend Legends should be organized in order of scale (largest to smallest) Transparency setting is located under Data Frame properties Legend title is not always necessary New in 10.1
New Legend Wizard Legend is dynamic and can show features the are only in the visible extent
◦ Other elements Object…
Table, Graphics. etc. Text Picture…
Save image as part of document to ensure path stays connected
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What are Data Driven Pages?◦ A quick & easy way to create a series of layout pages
from a single map document
Four required elements ◦ Data Frame◦ Index Layer (does not need to be on)◦ Name Field (names your pages)◦ Sort Field (order pages will be printed in PDF)
Three optional elements◦ Rotation-rotates map (ex. Strip map)◦ Spatial Reference-Can be set to show more than one
spatial reference◦ Page Number-define a page number◦ Extent-Best Fit is not an option when using point map
features as index layer
New features in 10.1◦ Open Attribute Table button-on data driven pages
toolbar ◦ Go to Page command-inside feature table properties
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1. Prepare your data ◦ Set up an index feature Feature can be grid or map features Some information to include:
County name, township name, map/grid number, project information
◦ Nonfeature layers (raster) cannot be used a index feature◦ Only dynamic parts of the layout will change with each page Ex. Scale, dynamic text
2. Enable & set your data driven pages definition & extent properties
3. Add dynamic text4. Export
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Printing◦ Set you printer and/or converter properties to
High Quality Print◦ Uncheck Rely on system fonts only… (this will
ensure the reader sees the correct fonts, even if they are not on their computer)
Output image quality: determines the effective resolution of raster content on output
Print a with each printer
Export Formats Supported◦ EMF, EPS, Al, PDF, SVG, BMP, JPEG, PNG, TIFF, GIF
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Export Map to PDF Format◦ General tab-Resolution & Raster
Output◦ Format tab-Image & Picture Quality Embed fonts for PDF format
◦ Pages tab-Select Pages for Export Export Pages As (single or multiple
PDF file with file naming options) Show Selection Symbology is checked
by default – uncheck prior to printing◦ Security tab-Enable PDF Security◦ Advanced tab Feature attributes can now be read in
Adobe® 6.0 or higher Layers and Attributes (Layers only for
with feature attributes) Export Map Georeference Information
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Computer must have:◦ Internet Explorer 5.5 or higher or browser with display setting of 1024 x 768
or higher◦ Adobe Reader 6.0 or higher
Accessing feature information◦ Export Control the feature information by
turning on/off fields in your feature prior to export
Check option Map Georeference Information to view X,Y
Tools◦ Locate tools under Edit>Analysis◦ View Object Data Tool◦ Geospatial Location◦ Measuring Tool (Not in Reader)
Possible issues when working with layer files/packages
Page SetupLayout
Data Driven PagesSharing Your Map
Advanced Adobe® Features
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Esri Resource Center, ArcGIS® Help 10.1 the GIS 20 essential skills, Gina Clemmer GIS Tutorial Basic Workbook 1, Wilpen L. Gorr
& Kristen S. Kurland GIS Tutorial Advanced Workbook 3, David W.
Allen & Jeffery M. Coffey Layout Design Essentials for ArcGIS® 10.1 By
Esri, Presented by Colin Childs & David Watkins
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Hillary Bjorstrom, GIS [email protected]