Mg Early Growth of Business

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    MANAGING EARLY GROWTH OF BUSINESS

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    All enterprises must grow

    All enterprises small or big must grow

    Make profit and plough it back for growth

    However any growth will create problemsas well (+)

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    Growth Stages of Small Scale Business

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    Phase I Creativity Birth and creation of the organization by the entrepreneur

    Personal handling of management, making and selling of the product Frequent and informal communication with employees

    Long hours of working

    Salaries and wages governed by paternalism

    Problem starts as soon as there is growth Promoters do not leave their old habits they do not delegate

    Loose control and weak co-ordination

    Due to lack of necessary and timely attention with increasing activity anddiversity the organization faces a crisis.

    Need for corrective steps

    Need for inducting strong management and new business methods

    The entrepreneur has to think in terms of separation of ownership fromcontrol and fully support the professional manager so that the unit does not

    stop growing and is saved from dying its natural death.

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    Phase II Direction

    Units which survive the first phase achieve a period of sustained growth with followingmain characteristics:

    Functional division into two distinct departments manufacturing and marketing

    Proper accounting systems are adopted

    Separating owners account from companys account

    Development of formal organization structure with titles and hierarchy

    Centralised decision making with the professional manager

    Direction is usually authoritarian with lack of delegation

    After a few years the organization again faces crisis as procedure and hierarchy riddenorganisation coupled with authoritarian direction kills employee initiative andenthusiasm.

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    Phase III Delegation

    De-centralised organisation structures

    Autonomy given to field managers

    There is again crisis after few years due to

    lack of effective co-ordination of financial,technological and manpower resources of theorganisation.

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    Phase IV Co-ordination

    Adaptation of the usual formal system forgreater coordination

    Establishment of formal planning procedures

    The proliferation of systems and programmesbegin to exceed their utility and the red tapecrisis is created

    The organisation becomes more bureaucratic incharacter with its formal programmes and rigidsystems

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    Phase V Collaboration

    More flexible and behavioural approach tomanagement

    Quick solution of problems through teamaction

    Many large successful companies are in thisphase

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    Understanding of these

    Growth Stages

    Every organisation and its component parts are at different stages of development.

    The entrepreneur should be aware of these stages so as not to miss the time for shiftingfrom one stage to the other.

    Helps in determining the flow of tide and learning to swim with it rather than workingagainst it

    Each phase results in certain strengths and learning experience essential for successduring subsequent phases So, do not skip any phase.

    Helps predicting future problems and evolving strategies

    Helps in creating conducive environment for overall growth of the organization

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    EARLY GROWTHADVANTAGES & LIMITATIONS

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    Advantages of Early Growth Stage

    Very important stage

    Testing time when the future of the unit can be made or destroyed

    Entrepreneur is full of enthusiasm, is familiar with all operations

    Focussed attention to enterprise launching

    Not deterred by the problems and obstacles

    Scale of business is small and manageable

    Informal organization and free flow of communication

    Multi-tasking, high efficiency, low overheads

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    Limitations of Early Growth Stage

    Limited experience in someone elses business

    Experience is mostly in one functional area

    Lack of total perspective with regard to totalbusiness operations

    Limited financial resources

    Lack of skills availability in specialiseddisciplines/functions

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    The Opportunity during Early

    Growth Stage

    Most Important Resource During the Early Growth Stage

    PEOPLE

    To be developed, nurtured and retained forthe sustained growth of the enterprise

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    Criticality ofManagement Skills & Strategiesfor long-term success of the enterprise

    during the early growth of a new venture

    Record Keeping & Financial ControlInventory Control

    Human Resource ManagementMarketing Skills & ManagementTime ManagementStress Management

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    THANKS