Me (*u')I9e'nTI e-Beg*ut+otr-a aa,

10
Me (*"u')I9e'nTI e-Beg*ut+otr-a aa,"<d{ +4u.LL z-c,tv* Explain Pilot tunnel,shaft,Inveft level,Heading,Drift with suitabie sketch. Explain : Diaphragm rvall construction. List out the materials used for facading and ntention the disadvantages of facading in generu1. Explain the applications of Geoicxtiles & Geogrids in practices. Drarv a neat skctch shor'r,ing various components of a themal pou,er 04 plant.List any 3 rnajor thernial po\1'er plants in India rvith thcir gencratiorr capacities. 20 Drau' a lleai sketcli shou,ing varions llafis of a TIIM.)lxplain its 10 u'orking.Colrmcnt aboilt thc typical dimcnsions, operation cost,Ouning cost,Rar.c of ri'c-r;.king and past examPles in hidia u'liere TBM is being used. \\Irite a cietailed notc (rvith diagranr) on Neu'Austrian Tr,rnneling N4ethod 10 covcring the steps irn'olvcd,Cost of 'uvorkin-u,Equilrntents recluirccl,Applications ancl practical c.,.ainplcs u,here it is being used. Expiain Slii,'.,-ialm, jlLlip-fot m r r:cl mcclular shttttciing skctclr.'s,applicr'iions,Diacticll crui:,,ilcs attcl ri otkiu! pl'rrt'r'rS. \\'r'ilc note' orr 1 ll;RP Coricret.'.2 ) s. iIconrprctinc Concltic a \\Iutc a nol.c ou C-'onstmction Systenr:i for liigh rise stntctLues. b Write a notc or Prefabricatcd ctrnst;-Liction tcchniques covcring plarining for pre casting.fatrrication,transpolt,site crection & safety llre asul't: s durin-u erectior-r. Explain Explain raiiw'ay. Explain ACT 3 Hours Solve An1 Four questions" F-igures to the right indicate fuli marks. Atternpt sub qr,rcstions in order Balanced Cantilever methorl of Bridge constrLICiiorl. the diff,erent t;,pcs of coustt uctions to be done ftrr the u'orking mcchanism of h{aglev trains. Q.P. Code :L3973 2A 04 04 advantages & 04 1t" -\/ alongu'ith 10 l0 2* 10 l0 2(| \) I undcrg'ound 06 07 20 01 c1 06 t1 Maq tT 80 Marks l. 2. 3. Q1 a b C 04 Q2 (]3 Q{. Qs Q6 a b c a With a neat sketcli,/flowcharl"Explain the u,orking of (An1' Onc) Hydro power station. OR Solar pou er Plant b Wl"rat are the essential components of a porl ? c Explain the procedure of erection of li electricity tr ansmission to\\,er. I ) t; i] 5 tl I ( I A Ir 8 D D (-' " (l i 1 9 I 6 7 9 :: 9 I A 2 -l E,i D 0

Transcript of Me (*u')I9e'nTI e-Beg*ut+otr-a aa,

Me (*"u')I9e'nTI e-Beg*ut+otr-a aa,"<d{ +4u.LL z-c,tv*

Explain Pilot tunnel,shaft,Inveft level,Heading,Drift with suitabie sketch.Explain : Diaphragm rvall construction.List out the materials used for facading and ntention thedisadvantages of facading in generu1.

Explain the applications of Geoicxtiles & Geogrids inpractices.Drarv a neat skctch shor'r,ing various components of a themal pou,er 04plant.List any 3 rnajor thernial po\1'er plants in India rvith thcir gencratiorrcapacities.

20

Drau' a lleai sketcli shou,ing varions llafis of a TIIM.)lxplain its 10

u'orking.Colrmcnt aboilt thc typical dimcnsions, operation cost,Ouningcost,Rar.c of ri'c-r;.king and past examPles in hidia u'liere TBM is being used.\\Irite a cietailed notc (rvith diagranr) on Neu'Austrian Tr,rnneling N4ethod 10

covcring the steps irn'olvcd,Cost of 'uvorkin-u,Equilrntentsrecluirccl,Applications ancl practical c.,.ainplcs u,here it is being used.

Expiain Slii,'.,-ialm, jlLlip-fot m r r:cl mcclular shttttciingskctclr.'s,applicr'iions,Diacticll crui:,,ilcs attcl ri otkiu! pl'rrt'r'rS.

\\'r'ilc note' orr 1 ll;RP Coricret.'.2 ) s. iIconrprctinc Concltic

a \\Iutc a nol.c ou C-'onstmction Systenr:i for liigh rise stntctLues.b Write a notc or Prefabricatcd ctrnst;-Liction tcchniques covcring plarining for

pre casting.fatrrication,transpolt,site crection & safety llre asul't: s durin-u

erectior-r.

ExplainExplainraiiw'ay.Explain

ACT

3 HoursSolve An1 Four questions"F-igures to the right indicate fuli marks.Atternpt sub qr,rcstions in order

Balanced Cantilever methorl of Bridge constrLICiiorl.the diff,erent t;,pcs of coustt uctions to be done ftrr

the u'orking mcchanism of h{aglev trains.

Q.P. Code :L3973

2A

0404

advantages & 04

1t"-\/alongu'ith 10

l0

2*10

l0

2(|

\) I

undcrg'ound 06

07

20

01

c106

t1 Maq tT

80 Marksl.2.

3.

Q1a

b

C

04

Q2

(]3

Q{.

Qs

Q6

a

b

c

a With a neat sketcli,/flowcharl"Explain the u,orking of (An1' Onc)Hydro power station. OR Solar pou er Plant

b Wl"rat are the essential components of a porl ?

c Explain the procedure of erection of li electricity tr ansmission to\\,er.

I ) t; i] 5 tl I ( I A Ir 8 D D (-' " (l i 1 9 I 6 7 9 :: 9 I A 2 -l E,i D 0

l-L5 0",., t{ Sc,rn Ttg.rjc t ID

(3 IIours)

N.l] l) i\nsrver anv four out of six questions.

2) Each N{ain Question carrics equal ntarks.

3) Assume suitable data, if reqd. 4) Drarv sketches, wherever required.

C h ole.q.

A e-lc :

G?A -96 O

rglsle**U Dan_

Q.P. Code :16391

[Total I\{arks: 801

e1 .a) Explain recent der,elopment of Infrastructures in various sectors in lndia.

b) Iixplain thc characteristics of Construction Inclustry? Also explain its roi,-'

in generating the emploYt-tlcnt.

Q3.r1 \\'ltuL is Ptil-1it Piivrrtc Prirtrrerslrip? Also c.rplrirl rlic bcrrcfirs t'[['P'P'

b-1 \\ lrlrr tio rt'rr unJ(tstilt(l I'r Tirrre ovcr-rur) & Cosf Ovct'-rtttt ill In[l'lsrl'rrr.ttlrc

pt'oiitts'.) .\151r 1'lplailt its .llLtses.

e.3a) \\,irri is C.l).P.t G.N.l,l Irxpiatn it clear1,v. Also explairl its role associtieclNith

('\, :,lr)tll\ ril t'tliliott.

lrtllrj-lriin P.P.P. tttod"'ls l:''ir.'riciscrl i:t coltsttuctiolt Ittdttsttr'.

Q.-1r:) l:>.llrin tlrc rolc tll'l-lccl in lrrfra.t|trcrure der cicprttetit.

b) Iirl:iain tirc enyironntenial clearanccs & appt()\-als leqLtirecl lbt'in1l'asit'Lrcturc

prqect.

Q.5a) \\/hat is F.D.I? Explain its roie in constntction Industry'

b) Erplain main provisior-rs of 12th fir,e year plan for infi'ash-uctltre devclolllllent'

---- I Z1\'.I

---- 08M

---- 10N4

---- i0N4

---- 10Ni

---- 10N{

---- I \ri\ r

---- 10N,{

---- l0N4

---- 10N,1

---- 20MQ 6) \\'nLe notcs on follou'ings.

a ) C lassrfi cation of ln lrasl n l clt-ire proj ects'

b) Hyderabad International Greenfield Aiipotl.

c) Role of PMC

d) hifrastructure & the environtlent.

,\(r770F 26C.F2'+EE77E6il9-s EC4E IA9f BIr9

fuz sp.o T (co crs ) c?u'? I pt vtt t/wLb ;*D t 7-

r OZIZ}TO::3 PROJEC'I E,CONOIUICS & FINANCIAL MANAGI]N4I1NT'

Duration: 3 hours

l ) Attcmpt auY four2) Arr.,*" suitable data rvherever lre cessary if required

l. Ansl'cr an1'FOIJIL

A. Sources oi'Finarlce

B. ClDC-ICRA grading systcrn of oonstruotion errtilies

C. lr4ei'gers and acquisitioll u'ith t:xautples

lf . \,\,orking capital i\4anaqenrent u,ith exat'nple frolrl manufacturing sector

H Rrltc ol lillance Nlarragcr ill ct)nstl'uctio11

2, A coutractor has to take decision rvhether to bet for a construction project or not' Decision criteria is (20)

based on NPV of the project rvork Rs.500 Cr. to be completed in 4 vears based oIr thc tcnder condition

and conrpany policy , follorving information is generated :

i. Mobilization advance (MA)is i0% of the project rvork

2. Construction Equipment (CE) aclvance is 2'5 oZ o{'the project rvork

3. NIA rvill be deducted in 3 installrnents i.e. 4 yo ,3 oh and 3Yo respectivel.v stalling fronr the I st year '

4. CE advance will be deducted in 2 instalhnents from the running bills staning iiorn the 2nd Year'

5. Material Cost con.rponer-rt of the project is 45 oh '

6. Secur.e Advance (SA) against n1aterial brought to site is 60% of the niaterial cost.

,i SA is accoLutte<1 in propor-tion to thc Ycarly bills pavback to the contractor.

8 SA ri,ill bc dedLtcted in 3 erluai installnlerrts lor the running bills.

g Contractor has to pay,3 %o o1'the Perfbrmance Securitl'and 3 % of the Retention Arount'

10. SecurityDepositisdeductedfiorntherunnir.rgbillsanciperlorrnanceSecurity\\'illbereleasedatiertheendof

the projcct.

i 1 The l,eariv bills pa-vback to the contractor inclucling the retains amotlllt are as follo$'s :

r) I sl lerr ()0 (-r

b) 2nciyear: 120 Cr

c ) 3rJ lcrr l9(r ( 'l'

dr -ltltrc.rr- 100('r

*?S/or / t.7-

(20)

Q. P. Code : 656200

Marks: 80 Marks

htole:

'fotal - ,i(i(.1 Clr

A4l'-3662AC5 7l:7 D38hAD99tl5839FA u3 B tl

['f iJIIN (]\'tit?.1

T6212 I T0333 PROJECI' ECONO\4ICS & FINANCIAL, MANAGEMENI'.

Q. P. Code : 656200

i2. Nr:t Proiit expected front the above prcrject belirrc clcdrrction of'tltc incornc l'a.r ol'6 % prolit is

accor-rnted in proportion of bills

I 3 . Irtcome l'ax Clrarge rs 25 o/o

l-1. \\'orkine Capital rcquirecl to bc esllnrated as l5 n'o .

f -i. \\'or.krng CiapiLal urar bc cltvrcled in propoltion of'1,e3;lr' |ri11t .

16. RcDaymcnt o1'\\rorl<ing capital is to bc consiclered in 3rd & 6th 1,eartogctherto gct simplc iitlcresi.

17. Consiclclcd cost ol'capilal is l-5 % .

18. l-stimatccj cost of the delecls ar ising is l.-i'1,i, o1'pro.jccl cost.

19, Represent the'l'otal Cost Inllou' .t C)utllori graphicallv and iclcntil'r, u'ircthcr biisecl on d.-cision

critet'ia sLtgqest abovc projcct ieasiblc. ol lrot .

20. i;quare thc above ciecision if tirc ctrst oitirc pro.jcct oicaltita is

a) I{edLrccd b1' l0%

b) lncreased br,2tJZu

3. A. \Vith an exanrple. explain hou,tire various tender condition in a contract afl'ect the construction (I0)

project cash inllou,s and outflor.vs and hcnce [he irir,estmeut decision on r,vhether to bid tbr a project

or nOt.

B. Erplain the methodologl, acfopted fbrthe capital bLrdgeting uncler risl<. l:.laboratc uith example (10)

A. (ionrparc Ordinarr, (iaprital ancl l"oarr stoclis on

i) Issue costs

ii) Se n'inq costs

t i' I t')lri i.'s11i,r11 {( ) l\:t\ iittCr'.'Sl

ii ) Obligaiion to ledee m capi{al i loatr

\, l:rt.l-.lrr.lihilitr

\ i) t-ilcct ori conti(.rl arrtl l-iccclrrn.r o1'ticiioti

thc lollorr,inq iroirrts in cictail ( 10)

B Dcllrrc' alrr 5 ilnancial ratios and u,ith rlracticai eranrples.

llt elt a!.lCIt.lnt.

crlrlaiir th.'ir utilitr in Ilirancial (10)

4.

A4F3 6(12AC-5 7F 7D3 8EAD99E5 839FAIl3BB

ITURN OVER]

7

T{;212 / T0133 PROJECT IIUONON{lCS & FINANCIAL MANAGIIN4L.NT

Q. P. Code : 656200aJ

A. \Vhat are the advar"rtagcs od balance sheet Explain in detail '

Prepare a Balance sheet for a cot.npan\/ Lrasccl on the follovving data

i) Current liabilities =' Rs. 1 5,00,000 1-

ii) I-oans ancl Aclvances -- Rs. i0.00.t)00 /-

iii; Irixed .,\sscis'' lts.4.r.t)0.000,'-

iv) lnvestrnenls ='' Rs. Iis.(r5.00.000 /-

v) Currertt Assels : Rs. 20,00,000 /-

vi) Reserves and Surplus: Rs. 1.40.000 /-

B. Explain Basic Accot-tntittg Principles

(10)

(10)

6. A. Explain the various methods by rvhich the large investt-nents rvere raised on Konkan Ilailu'a1' (10)

Project. Discuss tl-re probleu-rs llcecl and the solutions ettvisaged. Itl 1'eut' opiniotr r'r'as tllr-- proiect a

case of financial / econot-t-tic sLlccess or lailtrre?

B. YoLrr coplpan\i is considering an invc,stnrenl of Rs.2 lalihs capital outlal'ovcr a pcriod ,r1'5 tcals . (10)

lhe arrnual it.rconre be tbre ilepreciatiort is as lbl1ou's ,

Year Income (Rs)

I I . r 0.000

2 1,00,000

3 80.000

4 8s.000

5 60.000

After 5 \,ears . thc scrap value is Rs.25.()00. Depleciatiotr is to be consiclered at 209/o

straight line basics tbr tite filst 3 _vears and the rest tbr 2 1,ears . Incolre tax chrgable

%o ou the Lotal profit . Detcrnrirrc

i. Prn'lracli Pcriotl

il ,-\r'crage rate o1'reiLrrn o1- irritirrl inr csttrtct.tt

iii. .,\r,crage ralc ol retttrtt oll a\/craQe illVe'sttrlettt

pcr \/ear olt ''

1br the ilrnr is 25

A4lrl 662AC5 7 Ir7 D3 8 I1A D9911-5 8 3 9 FA U 3 Il ll

-5.

,/nz se,,,ff CBCs-U,<-dc-p- bc*e$ Uy) { no^l fT e3los) t+T6732 IT8OI6 PROJECT ECONN41CS & FINANCIAL MANAGE.MENT

Note: 1.

3.

1' a)

80 MarksAttempt any 4 QuestionsFigures to the right indicate marks

Q.P. Code:13999

J Hours2" Assunrc suitable data, if rcquired4. Attempt sub questions in order

A contractor lias to take a decision whcther to bid for a construction project or not. l'he I14ldecision criteria is based on NPV. The project rvorlh is { 300 crores to be completed in5 years. Based on the tender conditions and thc cornpany policy, foliowing informationis generatcd:

i. Mobilization Advance: l0% of project."vofth. Mobilization Advance rvill bededucted in 3 equal instalments of 6oh,2o/o and 2%o rcspectivcly, starting fromthe first year

ii. C.E Advancc: 5% of project u'orth. It u,i1l be cleducted in 2 equal instalmeutsstarting front tltc 2"d year

iii. Material cost croltlponent ol the projcct is 40,7i,. Sccured advlnce againsttnaterials brought to site is 60.Yo oi thc rnatcrial cost. Secured Advance isaccottnted irt proportion to thc yearly bill payable to the contractor. SecuredAdvance r'vill be deducted in 3 eclual instalmcnts lrour the nrnning bil1s startingfron-r thc 2n'l year

iv. Conh-actor has to pay 3oZ as Pcrfor-rnance Security in thc begiming and 3%Retention amount. rvhich are deductable from each running biil. PcrfonnanceSecurity will be released after the end of the project during rhe 6'h year andretention amount will be reieased in the 7th ycar at tl-re cnd of dcfccts liabilitypcriod.

v. thc ycarly bills payablc to the contractol including thc reteution arnount are asfollows:

- Year Amount (in crore $1 60Z 653 '854 505 40

vi. Net profit from the above projcct beforc cleduction of taxes is l2o/o. Profit isaccounted yearly in proportion 1o tire bili anrotrnt

vii. lncome tax is chargc d at 250n. Working capital requirecl to be raised isestimated at 101%. Worhing capitai may be divicleci in the proportion of yearlybill. lnterest on the working capital is \2'% (simple inrerest). Repayrnenr ofworking capital is to be considered in the 6'h and 7'h year together with itssinrplc intcrcsr

viii. Consider the cost of capital as 15%ix. Estirnated cost of thc defects arising during d.l.p is i.5% of the projcct rvortir

Preparc a cash florv statelnent for the contractor over the 7 year-peiiocl.Represent the totai yearly inflorvs and outflon,s r.r,.r.t tinte graphically ancl identifyu'hethcr additional funds may bccorne neccssary. Blscd on NPV, sugtest r,r,hether thcinvesttnent in the abovc project is lcasible or not.

b) As a finance lnanager in a ccucnt factory lr61v lou prepare balance shcct rvith sLritablccrample ?

(iornpare anci contrerst bet ri.,cen :

a) Prclcrencc Sl'rarcs and I)ebenturcs

l)) Short te r rn llnancc lruri [-ong ternt ]: jnane c

c) -\IiIi rrntl IIllt(l ) l:scrorr ,,\ccorrnt .rnil ( onr cniionlil ,,\ccr-rLint

[061

[201

A4F3662AC57F7D3 8l1AD99E5 839FIl I RA llITURNOVEB

3. a)

b)

T62321T8016 PROJECT ECONI\,{ICS & F.INANCIAL MANACBMENT

Q.P. Code:13999

t{ow BOT is effcctive n-rodcl for financing in Dam projcot in lndia.

be repayecl back betu,een th" -v"u.t 6-10 of the project iife cycle in equal yearly

instalrnents. Thc cashflo',1's at the enci of cach rs are estimated

Year'No.

Construc-(ion costs

ExpectedToll to be

collected

ExpectedRepairs andnr a i ntenance

Year.No.

ExpectedToll to

be

collected

ExpectedRepairs andmaintenauce

In crore t In crorc { In crore t In crore(

In crore t

0 15 I 050 300

1 it1 l6 960 330

) 884 17 910 360

J 829 18 980 390

4 452 19 990 420

5 800 115 20 1 300 450

6 820 130 2t 1015 490

7 840 145 )1 1030 530

8 860 160 23 10.15 570

9 880 .17 5 24 10( 610

10 90( 390 25 t31 5 650

11 910 2ta 26 1090 700

t2 924 ?10 27 1 000 7s0

13 930 :50 28 900 800

t4 940 210 29. : 750 100

*tr"ther ti-re nroiect is feasib le for both lhe project partres.

Also shou' the BEP of the projcct

t06l

I 141"l'he estimatccl cost of an exitressway to be constructed on IIOT basis betu'eeu 2

megacities is { 2897 crores. The projcct is to be completed in 4 years and the expected

li;g;f the project after vehicles start plying on it is 25 years; after rvhich it needs to^bc

scrappeci oif -a replacccl. Thc commissioning period for the contra,ctor is 10 years, alter

*lrich the project b".o,r"s govemmert property. The contractor had taken a.bridging

loan of { j6g"c.o."s (on simple interest of 12%p.a) at the stert of the project rvhich is to

a)

b)c)

p"to*in., based on NPV, whether the proj

fir,e ed fonn both machi iven in table below:

As a manager hou,r,ou clcl'inc the objectivcs of your firm arrd *'hat introductory perusal

nceded r'i'ith suitable exarnpl c?prcpare chcck list lor project appraisal for constructiou olnerv airport irl Navi N{umbai

The cost oln-rachine A and B arc { 5,26,S00 each. Estimatcd life of both rr-rachincs is

t06l

t06l[081

Incorne genera :onn botn macnlnes ven 1n

YearNo.

I'}roiect A Proiect B

in lakh T in lakh tI 1.30,-500 1.44,850

2 1,28,950 1.26,550

3 1,17,200 1 ,19,250

4 1,06,250 1 , 10,200

5 1,0.i,E50 1,10,000

I ind outi. Avcragc rale olrctum oir A atld B uachincs.ii. \\'hicit macllincs is be tter fi-onr lltc point of l,ie u, of paybacli period and ri'h,v'?

iii Calculatc averagc rale olreturLr uhcii salvage r.'aLue of utachine A turrls ou1 lo

be { 10.000 ancl u'hcn B rr.racl.iirlc l.ias zero salvagc value .

,A4F3662,4C-57 F 7 Dl8irAD99E5839FB i LIAII

5. a)

T6232lT8016PRoJECTEC0NMICS&FINANCIALMANAGTjMENT

Q.P. Code:13999

Sumrnarized below are the income and expenditure forecast for the months of July to t10I

Deccnrber 2017.

Month(all credit)

Sales(all

credit)

Purchase Wages Manufactii. '.. :nng

exp9nses

Officeexpenses

Sellingexpenses

\ +{ r +\ , a

July 5,00,000 3,90,000 85,000 ,0,000 20,000 40,000

August 6,20,000 3,70,000 9s,000 40,000 25,000 4s,000

September 6.40.000 3,60,000 45.000 45,000 25,000 s0.000

0ctober -s,90,000 3,60,000 85,000 4s,000 20.001) 4s.000

November 5,70,000 3,80,000 9s,000 50,000 25.000 40.000

December 6,00,000 3,50,000 85,000 40,000 20,000 5 5,000

t20l

You are given the following further infot'nution:i. plant costing n s. :loo,ooo is due for delivery, in November, payable at 10oz o'

cleiivery and the balance after 3 months'

ii. A6r'ance tax of T 55,000 is payablc in July and- October each'

iii. period of credit allor.vcd byiuppliers is 2 tnonths and 1o

customcrs is 1 ttronth'

iv. Lag in payment of rnanufacturing expenses is /: month'

\,. f-ag in payment of all other expenses is 1 month'you are ,"qul.ea io p."pu." a cash budget for 3 months staring on 1't Septernber 201 7,

w'hen therc r'vas a cash balance of { 1,00,000

b) lmumerate the rrarious u'ays iu ivhich the fuuds were raised from corlception to t10l

completion of tite Konl<au Railu'ay project. Discuss the hurdles faced and thc solutiotls

cletcmrincd thercof. Lt your opinion. is tire case study an examplc of financial succcss

or a financial lailure'i JustifY'

6. Write short notes (anY 5):

a) CIDC-ICRA grading system of construction entities

b) Role ol lender's E,ngineer for execution of a major construction project

c) Working caPitai cYcle

d) Mergers and acquisition with examples

e) Profit and loss accountstatement

f) "Cash Budget" as a tool of planning

.A4F3 (162 A C 5 7 F7 Dl 8 L.AD99i:5 83 9FIl 1 B'\ilt.:

Itt,Lt Ci v-l 1 €<,'n V Rsqtsc *Y ,o t7

t f. ho i c-t- t"t'"'l ;T6232 /T8OI7 ELECTIVE I REMOTE SENSING & GIS IN CONSTRUCTION

-rslsttl

QP Code:10997

Total Marks: 80

CBCGS

(3 Hours)

N.B. 1) Ansrver any FOfIR questions

2) Each main question carries equal marks.

3) Add neat sketches u'hcrever necessary

Q.1) \Vrite short notes on-

a) Vector data

b) Raster clata

c) Con-rponent of GIS

d) Satellite data

e) Aerial Photograph

Q 2) a) Explain spectral reflectance ctlrves & remote sensing satellites.

b) Explain digital image processing and their characteristics.

Q.3) a) Write note on segments of GPS with suitable diagrams.

b) Give the difference between-

i) Absolute positioning and Relative positioning

ii) Navigational receiver and Surveying receiver

Q a) a) L,xplain application of GIS in lrnvironmental & \\,ater resource rnanagement. (10)

b) Write note on GIS-GPS based Green infrastructure management. \(tO)

Q 5) a) Explain process of data rectification and registration. Write advautages of GIS. (10)

b) Explain GIS in accident sfudies and road netr,vork planning. (10)

Q.6) Write short notes on- (20)

a) Gcodetic receivers

b) GIS in urban transport pianning

c) Orbital characteristics and irttage euhrticet.tleuI

d) Spatial and non-spatial infornration

(20)

(10)

(1 0)

( 10)

( 10)

I E I9A Il9 S,1fl IlCr\71tl l()9Il 1 5 I IJ 5 (.)7I )(r I 6( '

T5732TO T8432Ti T8O5O ELECTIVE II RESEARCHMETHODOLOGY

(3 hours)

N.B. ( I ) Attempt any four questions out of six questions

(2) Assume any additional data if necessary and state it clearly

(3) Explain answers with neat sketches wherever necessary

.{ Man$arlis*80}

1. a)

3. a)

b)

4. a)

b)

5. a)

b)

2. a)

b)

b)

6, a)

b)

Explain in detail the essentials of a good research repon

Explain the statistics for Data Analysis and Reporling.

Explain in brief the stages in Scientific Research process

Briefly describe various types of research

what do you mean by 'sample Design'? what points should be taken into

consideration by a researcher in sample design for any research project?

Formulate a research problem, taking into consideration all the aspects

Explain in details the characteristics of research

fl0l

[10]

[10]

[10]

[10]

[10]

t10l

Enumerate the different methods of collecting data giving one example each t l0]

State the objectives of research and illustrate the issues and problems in tlO]research

Explain validity testing for research and the ethical issues faced t10l

What do you understand by Research Design? State its tlpes and significance [10]

What are the Characteristics of a good hypothesis? Explain (i) Type I and t10l

Type II errors (ii) Level of Significance (iii) variables in Hypothesis

A6E0A59D8F07 1BC752F7D8786E585 1 sB

::.- '