MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic...

34

Transcript of MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic...

Page 1: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:
Page 2: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation

Things you need to know

Scarecrow MBSE Extravaganza Days 1 & 2 – Tuesday & Wednesday

19 & 20 February 2019

Copyright © 2019

Page 3: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

1. Overview

1. The need for MBSE

2. MBSE in a slide

3. The evolution of MBSE

4. Conclusions

Copyright © 2019 3

Page 4: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

1. The need for MBSE

• Complexity

– Accidental

– Essential

• Communication

– Common language

– Different stakeholders

• Lack of understanding

– Across life cycle

Copyright © 2019 4

Page 5: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

The Brontosaurus of Complexity

Copyright © 2019 5

Page 6: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

The MBSE Mantra

Copyright © 2019

Person

Process Tool

1..*

enables

1..*

1..*

drives

1..*

6

Page 7: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

2. MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 7

ImplementationApproach System

Process Set

Tool

Visualisation

Framework

Ontology Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

Compliance

Standard

1

defines templatefor

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1..* 1..*

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*

1..*complies with

1..*

1..*

is based on

1

1..*describes how

to use1..*

1..*

implements

1..*

1

1..*

complies with

1..*

1..*

implements

1..*

Page 8: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019

System

8

Page 9: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

ModelSystem

1

abstracts

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 9

Page 10: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

ModelSystem

View

1

is consistentwith

1..*

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 10

Page 11: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1

is consistentwith

1..*

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 11

Page 12: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1

is consistentwith

1..*

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*

1

defines templatefor

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 12

Page 13: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Ontology Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1..*

is based on

1 1

is consistentwith

1..*

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*

1

defines templatefor

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 13

Page 14: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Framework

Ontology Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1..*

is based on

1 1

is consistentwith

1..*

1

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*1..*

1

defines templatefor

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 14

Page 15: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Process Set

Framework

Ontology Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

1..*describes how

to use1..*

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1..*

is based on

1 1

is consistentwith

1..*

1

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*1..*

1

defines templatefor

1..*

MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019 15

Page 16: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

2. MBSE in a slide

Copyright © 2019

Approach System

Process Set

Visualisation

Framework

Ontology Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

1

defines templatefor

1..*

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1..*

is based on

1

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*1

1

is consistentwith

1..*

1..*describes how

to use1..*

16

Page 17: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE in a slide (and a bit)

Copyright © 2019

ImplementationApproach System

Process Set

Tool

Visualisation

Framework

Ontology Viewpoint

ModelSystem

View

Notation

Diagram

Compliance

Standard

1

defines templatefor

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*1..* 1..*

1

abstracts

1..*

1..*

visualises

1

1..*

1

is consistentwith

1..*

1..*complies with

1..*

1..*

is based on

1

1..*describes how

to use1..*

1..*

implements

1..*

1

1..*

complies with

1..*

1..*

implements

1..*

17

Page 18: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

3. The Evolution of MBSE

If you want to win, buy a ticket

Copyright © 2019 18

Page 19: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution

• MBSE evolution comprises a number of Stages

Copyright © 2019 19

Page 20: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution - Stages

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Stage 3: Model-

enhanced

Stage 4: Model-centric

Stage 5: Model-based

20

Page 21: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution

• MBSE evolution comprises a number of Stages

• Each Stage has a number of Outcomes associated with it

– People

– Process

– Tools

Copyright © 2019 21

Page 22: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Stage 1: Document-based Systems Engineering - outcomes

Copyright © 2019

• People

– SE competence

• Process

– All artefacts documents

– Tables, lists, graphs etc

• Tools

– Office tools – spreadsheets, word processors

22

Page 23: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Stage 2: Document-centric Systems Engineering - outcomes

• People – SE competence

– Informal notational skill

• Process – All artefacts are documents

– Tables, lists, graphs etc

– Some pictures

• Tools – Office tools – spreadsheets,

word processors, drawing packages

Copyright © 2019 23

Page 24: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Stage 3: Model-enhanced Systems Engineering - outcomes

Copyright © 2019

• People – Notational competence

– MBSE awareness

• Process – Models start to emerge

– Documents and models

– Small pilot project

• Tools – Multiple candidate tools

24

Page 25: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Stage 4: Model-centric Systems Engineering - outcomes

Copyright © 2019

• People – MBSE competence

– Tool competence

• Process – Initial ontology, framework,

processes

– Measurement and assessment of pilot

• Tools – Tool(s) selected

25

Page 26: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Stage 5: Model-based Systems Engineering - outcomes

Copyright © 2019

• People – MBSE competence

• Process – Mature ontologies,

frameworks, process sets – Patterns, applications – Company roll-out

• Tools – Integrated toolsets – Profiles – Automation

26

Page 27: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

Cross-cutting concerns

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Stage 3: Model-

enhanced

Stage 4: Model-centric

Stage 5: Model-based

Configuration management, consistency, traceability and maintenance

27

Page 28: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution – transition between stages

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Stage 3: Model-

enhanced

Stage 4: Model-centric

Stage 5: Model-based

28

Page 29: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution

• MBSE evolution comprises a number of Stages

• Each Stage has a number of Outcomes associated with it

– People

– Process

– Tools

• In order to evolve from one Stage to another, we need to consider a number of Activities

Copyright © 2019 29

Page 30: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution – Stage 1-2 - Activities

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Assessment Identify goals MBSE by stealth

30

Page 31: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution – Stage 2-3 - Activities

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Stage 3: Model-

enhanced

Notation training Tool evaluation

Assessment Identify goals MBSE by stealth

31

Page 32: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution – Stage 3-4 - Activities

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Stage 3: Model-

enhanced

Stage 4: Model-centric

Notation training Tool evaluation

Assessment Identify goals MBSE by stealth

MBSE training Process definition Tool selection Tool training Framework & ontology definition

32

Page 33: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

MBSE Evolution – Stage 4-5 - Activities

Copyright © 2019

Stage 1: Document

-based

Stage 2: Document

-centric

Stage 3: Model-

enhanced

Stage 4: Model-centric

Stage 5: Model-based

Notation training Tool evaluation

Assessment Identify goals MBSE by stealth

MBSE training Process definition Tool selection Tool training Framework & ontology definition

Advanced applications Competency assessment Model maturity Process maturity Tool tailoring

33

Page 34: MBSE in One Slide & Its Evolution in your Organisation · 4. Conclusions •There is a pragmatic need for MBSE •Key parts of MBSE include: Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author:

4. Conclusions

• There is a pragmatic need for MBSE

• Key parts of MBSE include:

– Framework (Ontology & Viewpoints)

– Model (Views)

– Notation (Diagrams)

• There is a natural evolution for applying MBSE

Copyright © 2019 34