TUGAS REMIDIAL BAHASA INGGRIS

Oleh : SUIN_XI TKJA_30

DAFTAR ISI

YES-NO QUESTION

TOO AND ENOUGH

QUESTION TAGS

QUESTION WORD

GERUND

CURICULUM VITAE

REPORTED SPEECH

ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

PRONOUN

DEALING WITH TELEPHONE

PRESENT TENSE

FUTURE TENSE

SIMPLE PAST TENSE

PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

PAST PERFECT TENSE

YES-NO QUESTION

Yes-no question begin to be (is, am, are, was, were),do, does, did, modal (can, shall, must,....) The pattern :

Example:may I sit beside you? Yes, you may/ No, you may not.Are you like singging? Yes, I am/ No, I am not.

To be/aux. Verb/modals

subject Verb/ complement

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TOO AND ENOUGH

• Too bermakna negatif (terlalu/berlebihan)

example :

# the coffe is too hot

# the boy is too handsome• Enough bermakna cukup

example :

> the coffe is hot enough

> the boy is hansome enough

S + to be + too + Adjective

S + to be + Adjective + enough

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QUESTION TAGSQuestion tags are the short question that we put on the end of sentences. Particulary in spoken english.

Ciri-cirinya : statement (+), Question tags (-). statement (-), Question tags (+). statement aux. verb, Question tags aux. verb. The subjec on the tags, must be pronoun. If statement using verb, so question tags using do, does, did. If statement using modals, so question tags using modals. If question tags begin LET’S, so question tag using SHALL WE? If statement as command/ prohibiton, so question tag using WILL

YOU? Statement I am (+), tagsnya aren’t I?, tapi jika Iam (-), tagsnya am I? Jika statement menggunakan kata kata little, never, seldom, dan view,

tagsnya (+)BACK

QUESTION WORD

We use question word to ask certain

types of question (question word

questions). We often refer to them as

WH word because they include the

letter WH

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Question Word

Function Example

what Asking for information about something What is your name?

Asking for repetition or confirmation

What? I can’t hear youYou did what?

why

when Asking about time When did he leave?

where Asking in or at what place or position Where do they leave?

who Asking what or which person or people (subject) Who opened the door?

how Asking about manner How does this work?

Asking about condition or quality How was your exam?

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GERUND

Verb in English added by –ing become nounExp : # Reading is my hobby.

# her favourite hobby is running.

Kind of gerund : Gerund as a subject (Reading is my hobby) Gerund as a object (he likes running) Gerund as complament (her favourite sport is running) Gerund after certain verb (he admitted cheating on the

test) Gerund after preposition (I will wash the dishes after

eating)

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DEALING WITH TELEPHONE

If caller is looking for someone else

If caller is looking for you

If you want to inform the person the caller

is looking for

> Who is calling, please? > yes, this is he/she? > (name) is on line 1.

> Can/could I have your name? > speaking > I have (name) on

line 1

> One moment. > (name) is on hold.

> I’ll put you through to...

> I have put (name) on hold.

> I’ll connect you to......

> Iam sorry, but he is unavailable at the moment.

> Can I take a message?

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PRONOUN

Are the word that subtitute for nounsubjective objective adjective possessive reflexive

Act as subject

Act as object

Tell you who owns something

Refer back to the subject of the clause

I Me my mine Myself

You You your yours Yourself/selves

We Us our ours Ourselves

They Them Their Theirs Themselves

He Him His His Himself

she Her Her Hers Herself

it It its its Itself

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ADJECTIVE CLAUSE

Is dependent clause that modifies noun/pronoun.Adjective clause always follows noun/pronoun.Function adjective clause Who (subject orang)

- iin is a teacher- she is very beautiful= iin who is very beautiful is a teacher

Whom (object orang)- Mustafidin is a handsome boy- I met him lastweek= Mustafidin whom I met lastweek is a handsome boy

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Whose (kepemilikan orang)- Ari is my boyfriend- I borrow his book lastnight= Ari is my boyfriend whose I borrow book lastnight

Which/that (benda)- I was waiting for the bus- The bus goes to library= I was waiting for the bus which goes to the library

When (waktu)- He come to my house lastnight- Lastnight I have study hard= He come to my house lastnight when I have study hard

Where (tempat)- Pandangan is favourite village- I visit Pandangan every week= Pandangan is favourite village where I visit every week

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REPORTED SPEECH

Reported speech is a way how we report what someone has said by changing some of the word said, but retalning the some meaning.

Direct Indirect

> is, am, are > was, were

- V1 - V2

> V2 > Had + V3

- has, have + V3 - Had + V3

> was, were > Had been

- has, have -Had

> will, shall, may, can, must > would, should, might, could, had to

- should, would - should/would + have + V3

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1. STATEMENT

Example : Sinta said:”I am very happy today.”

= Sinta said that she was very happy that day. Ari said:”My mother work in a bank.”

= Ari said that his mother work in a bank.

2. COMMANDa. Possitive Command

He said/He told me + That + Reported word

He asked me + To + Infinitive

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b. Negative Command

Example : My mother asked me:”Do your homework seriously.”

=My mother asked me to do my homework seriously. Iin asked nanda:”Don’t leave me alone anymore.”

=Iin asked nanda no to leave her anymore

3. QUESTIONa. Yes/no question

He asked me + Not to + Infinitive

He asked me + if/wheater + S+V+Complement

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b. W-H Question

Example : The girl asked me:”where do you come from ?”

- The girl asked me, where I came form. She asked me:”where will you live after graduation?”

- She asked me, where I would live after graduation. Handy asked the girl:”what is your favourite food?”

- Handy asked the girl what her favourite food was

He asked me + When/Where/what/etc + S+V+Complement

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CURICULUM VITAE

• Personal Data1. Name :

2. Gender :

3. Place, date of birth:

4. Height:

5. Weight:

6. Physical condition :

7. Religion:

8. Address:

9. Phone number :

• Educational Background

1. Formal education

2. Informal education

3. Business experience

4. reference

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LANGUAGE IN USE

some exspression below are usually used in job interview:

Do you have any experience?Let’s talk about educational backgroundTell me about yourselfTell me about strength and weaknessWhere do you get the information?How much salary do you want?Why are you interested in this job?Are you ready to the located at our branch?

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PRESENT TENSE

Verbal

(+)

(-)

(?)

Example :

(+) she eats meatball everyday

(-) She doesn’t eat meatball everyday

(?)Does she eat meatball everyday?

Nominal (non verb)

(+)

(-)

(?)

Example :

(+) My parents are doctor

(-) My parents aren’t doctor

(?) Are your parents doctor?

S + V1 s/es + O/Complement

S + do/does + not + V1 + O/C

Do/does + S + V1 + O/C + ?

S + to be+ O/Complement

S + to be + not +O/C

To be + S + O/Complement + ?

Tense that use for habitual activity and general facts.

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FUTURE TENSE

Verbal

(+)

(-)

(?)

Example :

(+) Iin will buy a new car tomorrow

(-) Iin will not buy a new car tomorrow

(?) Will Iin buy a new car tomorrow ?

Nominal (Non Verb)

(+)

(-)

(?)

Example :

(+) Nanda will be the winner next competition

(-) Nanda will not be the winner next competition

(?) Will Nanda be the winner next competition ?

Tense that use to express about future plan.

S + will + V1 + O/C

S + will not + V1 + O/C

Will + S + V1 + O/C + ?

S + will not + be + O/C

S + will + be + O/C

Will + S + be + O/C + ?

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SIMPLE PAST TENSE

verbal

(+)

(-)

(?)

Example :

(+) Fery went to Pandangan yesterday

(-) Fery didn’t go to Pandangan yesterday

(?) Did Fery go to Pandangan yesterday?

Nominal (Non Verb)

(+)

(-)

(?)

Example :

(+) I was in the school lastweek

(-) I was not in the school lastweek

(?) Were you in the school lastweek?

Tense that use to explain past event.

S + V2 + O/C

S + did + not + V1 + O/C

Did + S + V1 + O/C + ?

S + was/were + O/C

S + was/were + not + O/C

Was/were + S + O/C + ?

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PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE

Example : I was studying english at the timeWe were playing music at the time

Tense that use to describe the situation that existed at the time.

S + Was/Were + V1 + ing

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PAST PERFECT TENSE

The tense that use to talk about an action which happened before another action in the past.

Example :Ari had eaten before Suin cameThey had finished their homework before

played.

S + Had + V3

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TERIMA

KASIH