Chapter 1 Organic Chemistry Chemistry 20. Organic Compounds.
Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
-
Upload
subhojyotidas -
Category
Documents
-
view
212 -
download
0
Transcript of Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
-
8/18/2019 Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
1/5
-
8/18/2019 Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
2/5
names or in-text examples present in NCERT book. Below is a summarized chart of all the tables and in-
text examples meant for nomenclature.
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes Table 10.1, example 10.1 and example 10.2
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Table 11.1, 11.2, example 11.1 and in-text question 11.3
Aldehydes, ketones and carboxylic
acids
Table 12.1 and intext questions 12.1, Table 12.3 and in-text
question 12.6
Amines Table 13.1
Note: Do not leave even a single compound from the tables and in-text examples.
Name reactions: Important name reactions which have been asked previously are Sandmeyer reaction,
Williamson synthesis, Riemer-Tiemann reaction, Kolbe’s reaction, Aldol Condensation, Cannizzaro Reaction, Clemmensen Reduction reaction, Hoffmann Bromamide reaction, Coupling reaction . So,we
advise you to revise these reactions.
Distinction test: The distinction tests are usually asked between:
Aliphatic and aromatic compounds
Compounds having two different functional groups
Compounds having same functional group but different arrangement of atoms (e.g., 1°, 2°, 3°)
Steps for attempting these questions
Step – I: See how many marks are allotted to the question. Remember, 1 mark is for 1 test.
Step – II: Write the structural formulae of both the compounds.
Step – III: See where the two structures differ in.
Step – IV: Recall the reactions which you have studied.
Step – V: Apply those reactions in the compounds keeping in mind the skeletal structure they differ in.
Conversions: Conversion based questions are surely going to come in exams. Remember there can be
multiple steps to reach the final product but the shortest and feasible steps have to be written in the
answer-sheet.
Please note CBSE has yet not asked any conversion which consist of more than 3-steps.
Steps for attempting these questions
Step – I: Read the question very carefully.
Step – II: Write the starting compound on the left hand side and the final compound on the right hand
side.
Step – III: See where do the two structure differ in.
(They mostly differ either in functional groups, number of carbon atoms or both)
Step – IV: Recall the reactions which you have studied.
Step – V: Apply those reactions in initial compound so as to reach to the final compound.
Expected areas from where questions can come in 2014
Unit Expected areas from where questions can be asked in 2014 examination
Haloalkanes andHaloarenes IUPAC Nomenclature, SN1 and SN2 reaction (Question: Which compound undergoes faster reaction? ), DDT, Iodoform
Alcohols,
Phenols and
Ethers
IUPAC Nomenclature, Conversions, Alcohols – Boiling points and solubilities,
Phenols-Acidic properties, Difference in the boiling points of ethers and alcohols,
Williamson reaction, Reimer-Tiemann reaction
Aldehydes,
Ketones and
Carboxylic Acids
IUPAC Nomenclature, Nucleophilic addition on carbonyl carbon, Aldol
Condensation, Cannizzaro reaction, Clemmensen reduction reaction, Acidity of
carboxylic acids (Question: Arrange the following compounds in increasing/
decreasing order of their acidic trends.), Distinction tests, Conversions
Amines
IUPAC Nomenclature, Basicities of amines (Question: Arrange the following amines
in increasing/ decreasing order of their basic strengths.), Hoffmann Bromamide
reaction, Coupling reaction, Aniline -Insoluble in water and does not undergo
Friedel Crafts reaction
BiomoleculesGlucose open chain and cyclic structure (Question: Why was the open chain structure of glucose unable to explain its properties ?), Proteins-Primary, secondary,
tertiary and quarternery structures, Vitamins – Sources and deficiency disease –
table 4.3, nucleosides and nucleotides
PolymersElastomer, thermoplastic and thermosetting polymer, Rubber, Nylon 6, nylon 6,6,
teflon, bakelite, Buna-N
Chemistry in
Everyday Life
Detergents, Food preservatives, Enzymes, Antifertility drugs, Analgesics, Artificial
sweetening agents, biodegradable and non-biodegradable detergents
To help all you students in these last stage of preparation, we are providing Conversion Schemes
Distinction Tests Named Reaction in Detail and Named Reaction List.
Follow these simple but smart ways and give your 100 % in the examination.
Best of Luck!
Team Meritnation
Related PostsMastering Chemical Kinetics (Chemistry for Class XII)
Mastering Surface Chemistry (Chemistry Class XII)
Mastering Solid State (Chemistry-Class XII)
Mastering Solutions (Class XII-Chemistry)
p-Block Elements (Class XII Chemistry)
CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Board Paper 2014 Solutions (Delhi)- NOW LIVE!!
http://www.meritnation.com/blog/cbse-class-12-chemistry-board-paper-2014-solutions-delhi-now-live/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/p-block-elements-class-xii-chemistry/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/mastering-solutions-class-xii-chemistry-2/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/mastering-solid-state-chemistry-class-xii-2/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/mastering-surface-chemistry-chemistry-class-xii/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/mastering-chemical-kinetics-chemistry-for-class-xii/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/wp-content/upLoads/Named_Reaction_List.pdfhttp://www.meritnation.com/blog/wp-content/upLoads/Named_Reaction_inDetail.pdfhttp://www.meritnation.com/blog/wp-content/upLoads/Distinction-Tests.pdfhttp://www.meritnation.com/blog/wp-content/upLoads/Conversion-Schemes.pdf
-
8/18/2019 Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
3/5
Tags In this Post
:
Board Exams Science XII
Add CommentTotal Comments (23)
1. sugeet verma | November 10th, 2015 at 6:09 pm
Thank u meritnation team . It is really really helpful to me
2. Nived | March 11th, 2015 at 11:24 pm
Just a day left to check whether the patter is being followed till now.
3. Sahil Parveez | March 4th, 2015 at 1:01 am
Thank you Team – Meritnation.
4. Nouman | February 25th, 2015 at 3:28 am
THANKS A TON
5. Reetik | February 24th, 2015 at 10:00 pm
Nice one
6. Manisha | February 22nd, 2015 at 9:06 pm
Is this topics help me in 2015 board
Also….. Please reply I am just waiting……..
7. Preeti | February 20th, 2015 at 12:56 pm
Thanks very much.
It helped me a lot.
8. Hiti Taneja | February 19th, 2015 at 6:09 pm
Thank you. it is of great help.
9. Hiti Taneja | February 19th, 2015 at 6:05 pm
thank you..it is of great help.
10. Nived | January 17th, 2015 at 8:09 pm
OMG, it really helps……. always worried about this subject.
11. Shiv | December 15th, 2014 at 7:42 pm
Excelent material
12. Aruna | March 18th, 2014 at 7:02 pm
What about 4r math?
13. Yogesh | March 11th, 2014 at 5:02 am
tq…meritnation
14. swathi krishna | March 10th, 2014 at 5:33 pm
good help from meritnatiom , thank u
15. shruti | March 10th, 2014 at 12:09 pm
http://void%280%29/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/tag/xii/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/tag/science/http://www.meritnation.com/blog/tag/board-exams/http://-/?-
-
8/18/2019 Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
4/5
is this for 2014?
it’s written 2012…
16. shruti | March 10th, 2014 at 12:08 pm
is this for 2014?
cause it’s written 2012..
17. kunal mandil | March 9th, 2014 at 5:00 pm
thnzzz it’s very helpful
18. Anubhav Verma | March 9th, 2014 at 2:48 pm
Thank you meritnation experts, this is very helpful
19. Animesh | March 9th, 2014 at 6:23 am
Thnx a lot meritnation for ur help
20. nitish das | March 9th, 2014 at 1:35 am
is this above smart way applicable for cbse 2014 on chemistry paper all india set …
21. Deepak Saxena | March 8th, 2014 at 11:48 pm
its really really very helpful
22. priyam | March 8th, 2014 at 10:15 pm
Thnx
23. Anushka Das | March 8th, 2014 at 7:32 pm
Thank you for your help meritnation.
Comment
Name *
Email *
Url
Comment
*
SUBMIT
Some HTML allowed:
STUDY
Study Material
NCERT Solutions
Interactive Activities
TEST
Formative Assessment
Model Tests
Chapter Test
REVISE
Revision Notes
Textbook Synopsis
DISCOVER Yourself
Personality Test
Aptitude Test
Interest Test
FUN
Friends Zone
Games Corner
Daily Teaser
http://www.meritnation.com/daily-teaserhttp://www.meritnation.com/takeabreak/games/game-listhttp://www.meritnation.com/mywall/indexhttp://www.meritnation.com/personality-zone/interest-testhttp://www.meritnation.com/personality-zone/aptitude-testhttp://www.meritnation.com/personality-zone/personality-testhttp://www.meritnation.com/textbook-synopsishttp://www.meritnation.com/revisionnoteshttp://www.meritnation.com/chaptertesthttp://www.meritnation.com/modeltesthttp://www.meritnation.com/ilshttp://www.meritnation.com/daily-teaserhttp://www.meritnation.com/ncerthttp://www.meritnation.com/studymaterial
-
8/18/2019 Mastering Organic Chemistry Class 12
5/5
Ask and Answer
Vedic Math
Personalized Reports
Live Test Series
Correspondence Test Pack
Skill Builder
Stream Selector
Blog
About Us Blog Terms & Conditions Cancellation & Refund Privacy Policy FAQ
[email protected] 01140705070 Applect Learning Systems Pvt.
Ltd.
Jobs Real Estate Matrimonials Colleges Jobs in Middle East Fresher Jobs Find People
http://www.brijj.com/http://www.firstnaukri.com/http://www.naukrigulf.com/http://www.shiksha.com/http://www.jeevansathi.com/http://www.99acres.com/http://www.naukri.com/https://plus.google.com/+meritnation/postshttp://www.linkedin.com/company/707873http://www.youtube.com/meritnationhttps://www.facebook.com/meritnationhttp://www.meritnation.com/htmls/faq/popuphttp://www.meritnation.com/htmls/privacyPolicy/popuphttp://www.meritnation.com/htmls/cancellationRefund/popuphttp://void%280%29/http://www.meritnation.com/bloghttp://meritnation.com/about-us/index/http://www.meritnation.com/bloghttp://www.meritnation.com/personality-zone/stream-selector/listhttp://www.meritnation.com/personality-zone/skill-builder-listhttp://www.meritnation.com/test-packhttp://www.meritnation.com/live-test-serieshttp://www.meritnation.com/MCQ-testreporthttp://www.meritnation.com/vedic-mathhttp://www.meritnation.com/ask-answer/expert-answers