Marsh Musings - Friends of Heinz Refuge
Transcript of Marsh Musings - Friends of Heinz Refuge
www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Marsh MusingsMarsh MusingsMarsh Musings Summer Edition Volume 0213
As Sequestration Effects Trickle Down the Refuge System,
Friends Groups Are Presented With Increased Challenges
Newsletter of the Friends of Heinz Refuge at Tinicum
to successful wildlife programs that
help ensure the vitality and diversity
of species and habitats in America.
But sequestration is not just about
wildlife and loss of a volunteer
corps; the impact on the refuge sys-
tem can also harm local economies.
Approximately 45 million wildlife
enthusiasts visit refuges each year,
and contribute over $4.2 billion, and
that includes over 35,000 jobs.
Effects of Sequestration Now
Beginning to Show Up at Heinz
The refuge is, and has been, under-
staffed for some time. With seques-
tration the remaining staff have an
increased workload and reduced
budgets.
For these reasons, it was with re-
luctance that refuge management had
to cancel this year’s Cradle of Bird-
ing Festival, “Free Family Fishing
Day”, and a few other special events,
which are among the most popular
public events.
As time goes on, and sequestration
continues, refuge management will
be hard pressed to continue to meet
its goals at their present level - en-
vironmental education, visitor
services, and wildlife and habitat
management.
For more information on the effects
of sequestration on National Wildlife
Refuges throughout the country, visit
http://refugeassociation.org/2013/02/
sequestration.
Friends of Heinz Refuge Plan to
Step up to the Challenge
Friends members and volunteers
are needed now more than ever. Our
role is critical to fund refuge
programs, support environmental
education initiatives, enhance habitat
restoration, and engage in commu-
nity outreach.
If you’re not already a Friends
member, please JOIN us today. Or
consider making a special donation.
Use the membership form on page
15, or donate through our website w w w . f r i e n d s o f h e i n z r e f u g e . o r g /
joinintro.htm. All donations are tax
deductible and much appreciated.
Working together, we can
make great things happen!!
Jean Diehl
The Overall Picture ~ As Re-
ported by the National Wildlife
Refuge Association
The U. S. Fish & Wildlife Service
manages the 150-million-acre wild-
life refuge system on a shoestring
budget of only $3.24 an acre. Fur-
ther, refuges rely on the support of
their Friends Groups and volunteers
- a dedicated corps of more than
40,000 individuals who perform
work that would otherwise be done
by 648 full time refuge employees -
or 20% of all work done throughout
the refuge system.
As the result of sequestration, the
FWS is facing the possible loss of
staff that train and oversee this criti-
cally important (volunteer) army,
due to current staff being forced to
take on other duties, or even being
eliminated. The effects of sequestra-
tion will also bring about radical cuts
Our annual Cradle of Birding Festival
usually draws upwards of 1500 visitors
to the refuge. Photo by Frank Miles
In previous years, local anglers of all
ages enjoyed Free Fishing Day at the
refuge. Photo by Frank Doyle
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
A quarterly publication of the Friends of
Heinz Refuge at Tinicum
Board of Directors Denis Brennan, President
Ron Miller, Vice President
Joe Pugh, Treasurer
Fran Miller, Secretary
Annemarie Rapp, Store Mgr.
Jean Diehl, Newsletter Editor
Jesse Smith, Webmaster
Debbie Beer
Hank Hox
Chuck Lafferty
Ned Levi
Stanley Rapp
Tom Reeves
The Friends of Heinz Refuge at Tinicum is a non-profit
cooperating association founded in 1997 to assist the U. S. Fish &
Wildlife Service in carrying out its educational, interpretive, and
public use missions on the refuge.
8601 Lindbergh Boulevard
Philadelphia, PA 19153
Contact email address:
Also find us on Facebook!!
Marsh MusingsMarsh MusingsMarsh Musings
The official registration and financial information of the Friends of the Heinz Refuge at Tinicum may be obtained from the Pennsylvania Department of State by calling toll-free within Pennsylvania, 1-800-732-0999.
At Heinz Refuge you admire a
colorful butterfly on a flower. Do
you know what it is? And, do you
know how it lives and what it needs
to survive? From our elementary
school days, we probably remember
that each butterfly was once an egg.
The egg hatches into a caterpillar.
After eating, this little creature
builds a chrysalis. Magically, it
transforms itself and emerges as an
adult butterfly. Eric Carle told that
story well in The Very Hungry Cat-
erpillar. He was wrong about the
caterpillar eating chocolate cake, but
certainly got it right about the leaves.
Heinz is a great place to enjoy and
identify adult butterflies. They are
plentiful on flowers in the Pollinator
Garden and elsewhere. With a little
practice you’ll be able to name the
large, stunning butterflies like
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail, Red
Admiral, and Mourning Cloak. With
binoculars you can appreciate their
intricate markings and identify
smaller butterflies like azures and
hairstreaks.
Butterflies need flowers, but leaves
are essential, too. Each species of
butterfly caterpillar requires a
particular kind of leaves. A
Monarch butterfly must lay its eggs
on a milkweed plant because its
caterpillar can’t eat any other leaves.
Similarly, Spicebush Swallowtail
requires Spicebush or Sassafras.
Any adult butterfly can identify its
correct host plants and lays its eggs
only on leaves that its caterpillars
can digest. Many butterfly species
are in decline because they can’t find
their requisite host plants.
Butterflies: Enjoy Them,
Learn Them, Preserve Them
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Butterfly Walks
June 22 & August 31;
Butterfly Count, July 20 (See page 16 for details)
Guide book: Butterflies of North
America by Jim P. Brock and Kenn
Kaufman, Kaufman Focus Guides
(always available in Tinicum
Treasures Gift Shop)
Children are helping butterflies at
Heinz. Kindergarteners from
Longstreth Elementary School have
created a Pollinator Garden with
guidance from their teacher, Chuck
Lafferty. They planted native flow-
ers for the adult butterflies. They
also included the butterflies’ host
plants. Look for caterpillars on the
native perennial milkweeds, asters,
lupines, and violets and on shrubs
such as Highbush Blueberry,
Spicebush, and the viburnums. By
growing the native plants that butter-
flies need, these children are doing
their part to conserve butterflies.
We need more butterfly gardens.
Each of us can plant nectar-
producing native flowers and the
host plants butterflies require. And,
please don’t kill the butterflies and
their caterpillars with pesticides. In
our own yards we can enjoy
butterflies, learn about them, and
help assure their future.
Native Butterfly Plants at
Heinz for Home Gardeners
Asters, Beardtongue, Bee Balm,
Blueberries, Evening Primrose,
Lupine, Milkweeds, Spicebush,
V i b u r n u m s , a n d V i o l e t s . Edie Parnum
A Colorful Buckeye - by Cliff Hence
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Eastwick Coalition Winning Strategy
“Information is Power” the Darby and Cobbs Creek water-
sheds are increasingly burdened by
urban development.
Additionally, the Folcroft and
Clearview Landfills add a significant
level of complexity, due to their re-
spective locations along the lower
Darby Creek. Operating from the
1950’s to 1970’s, these landfills are
now classified as a national priority
Superfund site, and any flood mitiga-
tion proposals must consider Envi-
ronmental Protection Agency (EPA)
plans for the sites.
Clearly there is much work to be
done, but the Friends of Heinz Ref-
uge remains dedicated to its partner-
ship with Eastwick, and confident of
ongoing successes. Indeed, the fu-
ture of Heinz Refuge resides within
surrounding communities!
Debbie Beer
The Friends of Heinz Refuge re-
mains committed to active engage-
ment in the Eastwick Friends &
Neighbors Coalition (EFNC), as a
founding partner of the organization
and community stakeholder.
The Coalition has succeeded in
halting construction of a high-
density rental apartment complex
planned for 35 acres of green space
adjacent to Heinz Refuge, fostering a
positive relationship with Local Dis-
trict Councilman Kenyatta Johnson
in the process. But there is much
more work to be done on our mis-
sion to plan and advocate for envi-
ronmentally, economically and so-
cially sustainable development for
Eastwick.
Knowing that information is
power, EFNC is determined to pro-
vide Eastwick residents and stake-
holders with as much information as
possible, about key issues and cir-
cumstances that impact physical and
social health. Community awareness
is a critical component to empower-
ing people to make informed deci-
sions about the future of Eastwick,
including John Heinz National Wild-
life Refuge.
Committees have been established
to focus on such topics as flooding,
economic development, tourism,
municipal involvement, education,
and community outreach.
EFNC has engaged with the Phila-
delphia Water Department (PWD),
to review and develop solutions to
the serious local and catastrophic
flooding that occurs in Eastwick.
Residents, experts and officials rec-
ognize the enormity of the task, con-
sidering that the Philadelphia region
is impacted by rising sea levels, and
Hurricane Irene flooded the Heinz
Refuge and Eastwick in August 2011.
Photo by Debbie Beer
Meet Refuge Summer
Intern ~ Erica Forstater, who will be a sophomore at Cornell
University this fall, majoring in
Environmental Science and Sustain-
ability, then concentrate on Forest or
Wetland Ecology during her junior/
senior years. She attended Walter
Biddle Saul High School of Agricul-
tural Sciences, participating in Envi-
ronmental Science competitions each
year. Those competitions led her to
the Student Conservation Associa-
tion, and resulted in her participation
in SCA for three years. Having loved
every minute of it, she is happy to
get to work again this year as a CDIP
intern. Erica is passionate about
teaching others what she knows
about the environment, yet realizes
how much she still has to learn.
In addition to conservation work,
Erica loves to read and draw. She
had the joy of creating art for an
exhibit at her university, for “We
Step Into The Light”, an event high-
lighting survivors of sexual assault
and abuse. She hopes to continue her
artwork this summer, preferably with
inspiration from John Heinz NWR,
and to find some good conservation
related books this summer (in addi-
tion to good old fiction).
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
New Interior Secretary Named
In other exciting news from Wash-
ington, Sally Jewell has been con-
firmed as our new Secretary of the
Interior and has already shown
strong support for connecting youth
with nature… a primary goal of John
Heinz National Wildlife Refuge.
In a statement of the Outdoors Alli-
ance for Kids (OAK) Sally Jewell
showed herself to be a steadfast
champion for connecting children
with nature. Under Jewell’s leader-
ship, REI was an early supporter and
co-founder of the Outdoor Alliance
for Kids (OAK). The commitment of
Jewell and her company to improve
access & opportunities for children
and communities to explore & enjoy
the natural world is extra ordinary”
Expanded Role of Partnerships
and Volunteers Seen as Vital
While partnerships and volunteers
have always been very important,
they will become even more so in
the future as we all work together to
find creative new ways to accom-
plish our shared mission of conser-
vation. Some great examples have
already been shown with the Friends
of Heinz Refuge sponsoring Darby
Creek Cleanup and the Cradle of
Birding Festival, while the Eastwick
Friends and Neighbors Coalition are
busy working on protecting our bor-
derlands. Exciting new partnerships
such as the Philadelphia Science
Festival and Boo at the Zoo now
reach thousands of new folks. Ref-
uge volunteers continue their impor-
tant role in the visitor center, leading
guided walks and battling invasive
weeds.
Refuge Improvements on the
Near Horizon
On the construction side of things,
the new solar and geothermal exhib-
its will be installed this summer.
Also, look for the new interpretive
kiosk displays at both the route 420
refuge entrance, and at our canoe
launch.
Additional road work is being do-
nated by AP Construction and Tini-
cum Township to raise the levee by
the Long Hook Creek self-regulated
tidal gate. This work will improve
access and provide better flood pro-
tection for the township. Once again,
summer will bring the Student Con-
servation Association crews to the
refuge, working on various projects
around the refuge.
It is my hope that you will all enjoy
the longer summer days with healthy
outdoor activities here at John Heinz
NWR. Remember to bring your
friends and families on out to enjoy
the Refuge’s many free programs
offered every weekend and discover
new ways to connect back to nature
on your National Wildlife Refuge
System…....where wildlife comes
naturally.
Spring and Summer Wildlife
Abounding at Heinz Refuge
As summertime fast approaches
with field season underway, be sure
to take the time to enjoy these longer
days outdoors in nature. With more
than ten miles of exciting nature
trails at John Heinz NWR, there is
always something new to discover.
The refuge’s two youngest bald ea-
gles are doing well as are this year’s
broods of great horned owls, wood
ducks and many nesting songbirds.
State endangered leopard frogs were
confirmed breeding in several sites
this year on the refuge again this
spring. From brilliant color flashes
of yellow warblers, Baltimore ori-
oles or scarlet tanagers among the
treetops, to basking turtles sunning
themselves upon logs, rocks and
shorelines, to perhaps even the quick
blur of mink, beaver or river otter on
a lucky day the refuge is urban treas-
ure serving as an oasis for wildlife
within a concrete jungle.
Hope Amongst Budget Cuts
While federal agency budgets have
been significantly reduced this year
and are expected to be potentially
tighter in years to come, there is in-
deed a bright hope. The President’s
budget proposal actually calls for a
significant increase to the National
Wildlife Refuge System, as well as a
proposal to make a permanent annual
allocation from the Land and Water
Conservation Fund (Congressional
Act passed in 1965 that provides
dollars for refuge land acquisition
and other very important conserva-
tion programs).
By Gary Stolz
With wings spread in anticipation of
flight, this elegant Great Blue Heron is
but one of several that can be seen any
day at the refuge.
Photo by Angele Marzi
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Heinz Refuge was delighted to
coordinate state-wide participation in
the Junior Duck Stamp program, as
we have done for many years, since
the program’s inception in 1989.
This year's contest entries reflected
impressive drawing, painting and
writing skills from more than 300
students all across Pennsylvania!
The Junior Duck Stamp Conserva-
tion and Design Program is a
dynamic, art and science program
designed to teach wetlands habitat
and waterfowl conservation, and
help reconnect youth with the out-
doors. The program guides students
in grades K-12 using scientific and
wildlife observation principles, to
communicate visually what they
have learned through an entry into
the Junior Duck Stamp art contest.
This cross-curriculum approach
brings new interest to both the sci-
ences and the arts. The program
crosses cultural, ethnic, social and
geographic boundaries to teach
greater awareness of our nation's
natural resources.
On March 25, 2013, a quiet snowy
morning at Heinz Refuge, several
judges from professional artist or
wildlife conservation backgrounds
gathered to carefully review and
choose this year’s winners. It wasn’t
easy to choose, but Pennsylvania
state “Best of Show” was awarded to
17-year old Nathanael Weiss of
Lebanon PA, for his striking acrylic,
"Cinnamon Teals on Shrinking
Pond." Nathanael was mentored by
Wayne Hagy of Lebanon County
Career and Technology Center,
whose program has produced many
previous Junior Duck Stamp state
winners.
Many awards were given to 4 dif-
ferent age categories, for 1st, 2nd, 3rd
places and Honorable Mentions.
Junior Duck Stamp Inspires Conservation and Artistry
Nathanael’s Best of Show painting
was forwarded to the national-level
contest, where he earned “Honorable
Mention” from more than 50 entries.
We are particularly pleased to
highlight participation from the
nearby Pepper Middle School,
whose fifth grade students have been
actively engaged in science classes at
Heinz Refuge throughout the 2012-
13 school year. More than 40 Pep-
per students age 10-12 submitted
paintings in this year’s Junior Duck
Stamp contest. They learned about
the importance of wetlands habitat,
drew and painted pictures of water-
fowl, and wrote conservation mes-
sages. For many of the children of
this underserved, urban community,
the Junior Duck Stamp program pro-
vided unprecedented opportunity to
integrate hands-on wildlife experi-
ences with artistic expression. Their
pride and achievement were amazing
to witness, when special (unofficial)
prizes were awarded for their efforts!
Many thanks to all the individuals
and organizations who helped facili-
tate the 21st year of a successful
Junior Duck Stamp program, includ-
ing John Heinz National Wildlife
Refuge staff, Friends of Heinz Ref-
uge, PA Young Birders, expert
judges and volunteers. Such dedi-
cated leadership, support and part-
nerships serve to connect countless
children to nature through science
and art!
The proceeds from the sale of the
national winning entry are used to
support conservation education,
awards, and scholarships. Curricu-
lum and more information on the
program can be found at: http://
www.fws.gov/juniorduck/.
Debbie Beer
In nearby Eastwick, Pepper Middle
School students, assisted by refuge
staff, and volunteers from PA Young
Birders, Artsphere and FOHR, prepare
their entries for the 2013 Junior Duck
Stamp contest.
Photo by Adrian Binns
Judges for the Pennsylvania 2013
Junior Duck Stamp contest, are
determining which of this year’s
finalists will be chosen as this year’s
“best of show”.
Photo by Debbie Beer
Pennsylvania Junior Duck Stamp “Best
of Show” ~ Cinnamon Teals on a
Shrinking Pond”, contributed by
Nathaneal Weiss of Lebanon, PA.
Photo by FWS
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Program Descriptions
Bird Walks Last 2—3 hours and are suitable
for all levels of birders. Weather
dependent. Binoculars are avail-
able at front desk.
Story Time
Best for children age 4 to 7.
Nature Explorers
Includes a short program and
walk. This program is best for chil-
dren 8 to 12.
Flower Walks
Dick Cloud leads walks in all sea-
sons looking at plants.
Trail Tamers
Join Hank Hox and the mainte-
nance volunteers for a good work-
out! Generally 3 hours long.
Photo Walks
Learn nature photography from an
expert. Beginners to advanced
photographers welcome. Lasts 2-3
hours. Bring your own camera.
Butterfly Walks
Meet at Rte 420 gravel lot.
Holiday Closings
Refuge Visitor Center will be
closed on July 4th.
The grounds are open from
sunrise to 9pm every day.
*Call 215 365-3118 to save
your seat.
June 1 June’s Birds 9am Mary Ellen Krober 2 Late Spring Birds 8am Edie Parnum Late Spring Flowers 1pm Dick Cloud 8 Birding at Tinicum 9am Cliff Hence Kids Get Out and Bird Walk 8am PA Young Birders Trail Tamers 9am Hank Hox Volunteer Appreciation Party!* 12-3pm 9 Nature Explorers-Incredible Eagles 2pm FWS 15 Story Time- Incredible Eagles 1pm FWS 16 Father’s Day Bird Walk 8am Barb Hiebsch 22 Summer Birds 8am Lynn Roman Butterfly Walk (Meet at Rte 420) 9am Cliff Hence Volunteer Training* 1-3pm 23 Summer Wing Beats Bird Walk 8am Debbie Beer 29 Early Summer Birds 8am Lynn Roman Weed Warrior Basic Training* 9-3pm
July 6 Feathers in Flight Bird Walk 8am Debbie Beer
7 Hot Summer Birds 9am Cliff Hence
Summer Blooms 1pm Dick Cloud
13 Wildlife Photo Walk 8am Ned Levi
Trail Tamers 9am Hank Hox
14 Nesting Birds 8am Gregg Gorton
Nature Explorers-Fantastic Frogs 2pm FWS
20 Butterfly Count (Meet at Rte 420) 9am Cliff Hence
Story Time-Fantastic Frogs 1pm FWS
21 Philadelphia Feathers Bird Walk 8am Debbie Beer
27 Prime Summer Birding 8am Lynn Roman
August 3 End of Summer Birds 9am Mary Ellen Krober
4 Late Summer Blooms 1pm Dick Cloud
10 Hot Summer Birds 8am Lynn Roman
Trail Tamers 9am Hank Hox
11 Late Summer Birds 8am Barb Hiebsch
Nature Explorers-Butterflies 2pm FWS
17 Story Time-Beautiful Butterflies 1pm FWS
24 Sure-Birds and Shorebirds Walk 8am Debbie Beer
25 Hot Summer Birds 9am Edie Parnum
31 Late Summer Birding 9am Robert Confer
Butterfly Walk (Meet at Rte 420) 9am Cliff Hence
All walks and programs originate at the Visitor Center unless otherwise noted.
Summer 2013 Program Events
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
* For the Following Three
Program Events, Please
Call 215-365-3118
For More Information
or to Register
Volunteer
Appreciation Party! *
Saturday, June 8 Noon-3pm
Join us for a walk at noon and
then party at 1. Interested in vol-
unteering? Come and meet the
best volunteers around and learn
from them what they love about
working here. Call and reserve
your party seat today!
Volunteer Training*
Saturday, June 22 from 1-3pm
Roving Ambassador – Would
you like to walk the trails and
assist visitors with questions?
Join us for this program and
learn the ins and outs of informal
interpretation.
Weed Warrior Volunteer
Training*
Saturday, June 29 9am-3pm
Help improve the habitat at the
refuge by joining Weed Warri-
ors. Volunteers are trained to
help restore native plant commu-
nities to improve the habitat for
wildlife at the refuge.
For the last 9 years, the National Wildlife Federation has sponsored its
“Annual Great American Backyard Campout. This year, on June 22nd,
thousands of families like yours will spend a night under the stars in back-
yards, neighborhoods, local parks and campgrounds across the country.
If you haven’t yet registered to be part of this nationwide movement to get
our kids outdoors, visit www.backyardcampout.org to sign up and discover
five great reasons to register now:
It’s FREE! That’s Right - There is ZERO cost to register and add
your name to the thousands of parents, den leaders, teachers,
coaches and more who have already joined in.
Get quality family time with your family. Spending a night under
the stars is a great way for the whole family to gather for some fun
and create memories that your kids will remember for a lifetime.
S'mores Best yet, you don’t even need a fire! We have a great
s’mores recipe you can use even if you won’t have a campfire at
your backyard campout.
Outdoor time = better school performance. Studies show that
kids who spend more time outdoors have improved attention spans,
better overall fitness, less anxiety and higher overall test scores. So
take a simple step towards more time outdoors by registering to
join us for this year’s Campout.
Get immediate access to download our free activities guide with
all kinds of fun camping activities and recipes that will help make
your campout memorable!
Free Fishing Day News
Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission sponsors a free fishing day on
July 4th! No license needed for fishing on this day! The public may fish
for free on the Refuge on that day only, but the buildings will be closed,
and no other visitor services will be available!
.
NOTE!! The Great American Backyard Campout, sponsored by
the National Wildlife Federation, is not a refuge activity.
CAMPING ON THE REFUGE IS PROHIBITED.
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
During the last few months the
Photo Group began its Wildlife
Photo Walks at the Refuge. The first
Walk was held in March, and unfor-
tunately the weather didn’t cooper-
ate. It snowed for a while, and
sleeted the entire time we were out,
but a stout group of photographers
braved the cold, wet and wind to
spend a great three hours shooting
wildlife and talking photography.
Recently the first warblers have
joined our winter residents at the
Refuge and spring migrants are be-
ginning to pass through on their way
north. I hope you were able to photo-
graph lots of these new arrivals
during our last photo walk on May
11th. Our next Wildlife Photo Walk
is scheduled for July 13th at 8am.
The Photo Group recently docu-
mented Astronomy Night at the
refuge. This event, part of the
“Philadelphia Science Festival,”
drew hundreds of visitors to the
Refuge, providing them with a rare
opportunity to view the night skies
through telescopes and even to view
the International Space Station. The
Photo Group also photographed
Darby Creek Clean-up Day, where
hundreds of volunteers cleared
multiple dumpsters worth of debris
from the fragile creek habitat.
In February, the Photo Group trav-
eled to Barnegat Lighthouse State
Park, and in June we’re traveling to
Cape May, NJ for our annual Cape
May Salt Marsh Skimmer outing.
The Photo Group’s updated
“Traveling Exhibit” of wildlife
images just returned to the Visitor
Center from a lengthy run at the
School District of Philadelphia
Headquarters where it was enthusias-
tically received.
The Photo Group has completed a
lengthy review of last year’s success-
ful photo contest, in which the im-
ages submitted were among the best
ever entered. We are working now to
finalize plans for the next Photo
Contest and will keep everyone
advised of our progress.
In addition to documenting refuge
events, and continuously updating
our “traveling exhibit” with our own
new and exciting photos, the Photo
Group also runs workshops for chil-
dren and adults snf leads wildlife
photo walks. Finally, on the “just
for fun” side of our activities, we
periodically engage in photography
trips wildlife away from the Refuge.
Photo Group News Compiled by Ned Levi
All Photography
Enthusiasts Welcome
Photographers of all skill lev-
els who are also members of
FOHR, are welcomed to join the
Photo Group, which meets
quarterly on the 3rd Sunday of
January, April, July, and
October, at 10am, in the Visitor
Center at the Refuge.
Besides having fun, Photo
Group members also provide
both service and educational
functions on the refuge.
The next meeting of the Photo
Group will be held on June 23,
2013. If you’re interested in
joining the Photo Group, need
information about the group and
its activities, or wish to ask
questions about our upcoming
Wildlife Photo Walks, please
contact us at:
Photo Group Wildlife
Photography Tip:
Sometimes the best wildlife pho-
tographs are made in poor
weather like that encountered
during our March Photo Walk.
Be prepared to
protect your
camera from
rain, sleet and
snow. There are
e x c e l l e n t
c o m m e r c i a l
products to protect your gear
from inclement weather, but in a
pinch, a trash bag and some
rubber bands will suffice.
This hardy group of photographers
braved the elements and enjoyed the
Photo Group’s first Wildlife Photo
Walk. Photo by Ned Levi
A rare moment of true beauty - the
bright red of a male Cardinal captured
against a snowy background!
Photo by Ned Levi
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
A Photo Essay of the Heinz Refuge
Portrayed by Karen McCunney
Karen is a computer programmer and amateur photographer, who loves
nature and animals. Besides being a member of the FOHR Photo Group,
Karen also volunteers at the Schuylkill Wildlife Rehab Center.
Karen enjoys both landscape and wildlife photography, and is particu-
larly drawn to the eyes of her animal subjects. Growing up in Delaware
County, Karen didn’t know about the refuge until a few years ago. The
beauty that can be found here, no matter which season, always amazes
her. Karen tries to make a trip to the refuge at least once a week to
soothe her soul. It is so peaceful here, and she is never disappointed!
With city skyscrapers in the background, the golden glory of this small meadow in
the refuge impoundment has the power to fill one’s soul with peace and tranquility.
Juvenile Red Tailed Hawk at sunrise.
A busy Nuthatch feeding its’ babies.
Four Cormorants and a turtle resting
on a snag rising from creek waters.
A Titmouse paused to reflect the
lustrous rays of sunset.
Reflections of an Egret fishing while a
turtle sits nearby, apparently unfazed.
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www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
At Widener Partnership Char-
ter School, Chester, PA.
Weather on Arbor Day sparkled as
Widener Partnership Charter School
Kindergarten students gathered
with parents, Widener University
staff, and Chester City community
members to celebrate their extensive
knowledge of trees by planting their
very own Meyer Lemon Tree in
the school’s brand new Outdoor
Classroom.
The ceremony kicked off with the
kindergarten rendition of the move-
ment song, “Planting a Tree”, fol-
lowed by each of the 50 kinder-
garteners pouring a scoop of soil
over the tree’s roots, before moving
on to sip (what else?)lemonade.
Chester Mayor, John A Linder,
closed the ceremony, expressing ex-
citement and support of WPCS stu-
dents. “I am so proud of the hard
work and dedication of the young
people at the Widener Partnership
Charter School. They are an inspira-
tion to our city”.
The kindergarten tree will remain
in the school’s Outdoor Classroom
throughout the growing season, for
all WPCS students grades K-7, to
observe and care for.
The Outdoor Classroom on the
WPCS campus was made possible
through a National Wildlife Refuge
Association grant, facilitated by
Friends of Heinz Refuge. Jeanine Mbaeri
FOHR and Kids ~ A “Natural” Connection:
Chester Mayor, John Linder, celebrates
Arbor Day with WPCS kindergarten
students. Photo by Stan Rapp
At Longstreth Elementary
School, West Philadelphia.
Never underestimate what a bunch
of determined kids can accomplish !
Recently a group of volunteers
from FOHR, and the Eastwick Coali-
tion, teamed up with students from
Longstreth Elementary School and
Widener Partnership Charter School
to do a spring clean up in the ref-
uge’s pollinator garden.
The team, calling themselves
“Pollinator Power”, weeded out
scores of invasive plants and then
mulched the several garden plots
previously constructed on the refuge
by Longstreth Kindergarten students.
As maintenance work was being
done on the popular pond area of the
garden, care was taken not to disturb
the resident frogs that call it home.
Longstreth students culminated the
day’s activities by donating native
plants grown at their schoolyard
nursery to students from the Widener
Partnership Charter School.
Because Chuck Lafferty’s first
graders want to promote the practice
of making home gardens pollinator
friendly, they have harvested seeds
from the school garden, counted
them out, and put them into indi-
vidually designed packets, that are
now being sold at Tinicum Treasures
Book Store. Seed packs are only one
dollar and all proceeds benefit the
Heinz Refuge. Chuck Lafferty
Students join teacher Lafferty in spruc-
ing up the Garden. By Debbie Beer
At A. S. Jenks Elementary
School, Philadelphia. In March
kindergarten students from Jenks
Elementary School, facilitated by
bus funding from FOHR, made their
first ever field trip to the Heinz Ref-
uge. Their parents originally hailing
from Indonesia, Tunisia,, Algeria,
Columbia, Venezuela, Mexico and
Bangladesh were amazed that such a
beautiful place existed so close to
their doorstep, yet they had not
known it existed.
Before their field trip students
learned about safe habitats, wetlands
and their impact of the environment.
While at the refuge, they delighted in
walking the trails and boardwalks
while looking for signs of animals,
finding nests in trees, spotting ducks
and birds in flight. Jeanne Grimes
A. S. Jenks Kindergartners search the
skies for birds flying overhead.
Photographer unknown
11
www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Dept. of Education and the PA Game
Commission. In response to recent
staff changes at the state level and
funding cutbacks, FOHR has carried
the difference by sponsoring recent
workshops and paying for the books
needed, providing them to over to 60
teachers and soon to be teachers, free
of charge! Contact the Refuge Envi-
ronmental Educational Specialist for
more information. FWS
For more information contact:
www.projectwet.org
One of the many Environmental
Education (EE) programs at John
Heinz National Wildlife Refuge is
professional development for area
educators. The refuge has many part-
nerships with local colleges and uni-
versities to train their pre-service
teachers with training provided on an
"as needed" basis for our school and
district partners.
Resources from Project WET, Pro-
ject Learning Tree and Project Wild
have been developed by national
organizations, focus on the environ-
ment, can be utilized by several
grade levels, and are the foundation
of the professional development op-
portunities offered by refuge staff. In
Pennsylvania, the resource books
used to be provided to participants
for free through sponsorship via dif-
ferent state agencies, in particular the
Project WET’s Core Principles
Water connects us all: Water
binds living / nonliving systems,
together in a complex web of life.
Water is for all water users:
Water of sufficient quality and
quantity is vital for all water users.
Water must be managed
sustainably: Water resources
management and education are
crucial for providing tomorrow’s
children with social / economic
stability in a healthy environment.
Water depends on personal
responsibility/action: Awareness
of / respect for water resources
encourages a personal, lifelong
commitment of responsibility and
positive community participation.
It’s summer and
plants are starting
to bloom again; a
new season for the
refuge and its’
wildlife. The Weed
Warriors who have
adopted plots over
the past few years
are starting to come back to see
what is blooming in their plot this
spring. The work done by these
volunteers has made such a differ-
ence — it’s wonderful to see
them coming back.
But there are a few Weed Warri-
ors who just couldn’t wait for
spring, and they’ve spent the winter
cutting back invasive species such
as bush honeysuckle. With Weed
FOHR Supports Refuge Environmental Education Program &
Project WET Teacher Workshops
Weed Warriors Wage War on Refuge Invasives
Warrior assistance, the refuge is
looking better than ever!!
If you’d like to join Weed Warriors
call the refuge information desk (215
-365-3118) to register for training.
No previous experience is needed.
The next training session will be
held at the Visitor’s Center on June
29th from 9am-3pm. The training is a
combination of an inside workshop
and field practice.
Weed Warrior Training also in-
cludes an online portion which
should be completed before attend-
ing the on-site class on June 29th.
Online training covers safety issues,
a basic understanding of invasive
plants, and the importance of this
work to wildlife habitat. Individuals,
families, or groups are all welcome
to join. Please visit http://
www.friendsoftinicummarsh.org/
weedwarriors/intro.html and check
it out. After training you will be
eligible to adopt a plot, cut vines,
and clear trails with the guidance
of the Refuge Biologist. FWS
Cutting Vines in Winter— FWS photo
12
www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
As of this writing in early May,
Heinz Refuge’s resident Bald Ea-
gles are busy raising two eaglets in
their Oak Island nest, marking the
fourth consecutive breeding season
in the Refuge. Sustained by ample
fish in the 200-acre water impound-
ment and nearby Delaware River,
four Bald Eagles have previously
fledged from this nest site – one in
June 2012, two in 2011, and one in
2010.
Hatched on March 13, 2013, the
eaglets are growing quickly, flap-
ping and strengthening their wings
in preparation for flying. The
young birds will “branch out” in
increments, perching on limbs 10-
50 feet away from the nest, before
attempting short practice flights.
They will fledge around mid-June,
after which the Bald Eagle family
may be seen soaring around the
Refuge through early Fall.
The ideal nest vantage point is
from the set of signs describing
Bald Eagle activity, located 1.1
miles down the Dike Road, from the
metal bar gate. Visit in person, or
follow their progress via our “Eye
on the Eagles” Facebook photo al-
bum. www.Facebook.com/
HeinzRefuge. Debbie Beer
As one of the region’s best birding
hotspots, Heinz Refuge highlights an
exciting array of avian activity dur-
ing the summer months. Migratory
species have passed through the
area, leaving breeding birds to focus
on attracting mates, building nests
and laying eggs.
The Refuge’s rich diversity of
habitats hosts a wide variety of avian
families, providing plenty to see and
enjoy. Among their numbers you
will find Great-crested and Willow
Flycatchers, Eastern Phoebes and
Kingbirds, Blue-Gray Gnatcatchers,
Marsh Wrens, Warbling Vireos, Yel-
low Warblers and Common Yellow-
throats, Orchard and Baltimore Ori-
oles, Least Bitterns, Green Herons,
Killdeer, 4 species of swallows,
Wood Ducks and many more. Scores
of Great Blue Herons and Great
Egrets wade knee-deep in the water
impoundment, hunting fish with end-
less patience.
While songbirds finish raising their
offspring at Heinz, some even work-
ing on a second nesting, shorebirds
are already on the move. Having
completed a short breeding season in
the northern reaches of our conti-
nent, sandpipers, plovers, yellowlegs
and dowitchers embark upon a long
migratory journey south to overwin-
tering grounds.
In the hot months of July and Au-
gust, mudflats in the Refuge marshes
and impoundment provide life-
giving fuel and nutrients to these
long-distance flyers. In ideal condi-
tions, you may see a spectacle of
shorebirds, with flocks numbering in
thousands, all probing hungrily in
the mud for worms or invertebrates.
Occasionally they are joined by a
Glossy Ibis, Snowy Egret, juvenile
Little Blue Heron or American Bit-
tern, all taking advantage of the wet-
lands protected by Heinz Refuge.
As the summer wanes, avian activ-
ity continues with warblers and other
passerines again moving through
Heinz Refuge, mirroring their more-
famous springtime migration. This
time, many have molted their bright-
colored breeding plumage, and are
not inclined to sing. Magnolia, Nash-
ville, Tennessee, Prairie, Palm,
Black-and-White, and Yellow-
rumped Warblers, Northern Parulas
and Northern Waterthrushes – all
may be trickier to identify in silent,
drab shades of brown!
Join one of the weekend guided
bird walks at Heinz Refuge, or ex-
plore on your own, to observe and
learn more about the 300+ bird spe-
cies that may be found in this urban
oasis. You won’t be disappointed.
“WINGS OVER THE CITY” Avian Insights by Debbie Beer
Keeping an Eye
On Our Eagles
Photographer, Kay Meng, has captured
a truly exquisite shot of some of the
many Wood Ducks which now make
the refuge their home.
Bald Eagle Soaring ~ by Ned Levi
13
www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Special Astronomy Night Event Thrills Refuge Visitors
On Saturday, April 27, 2013, the
29th Annual Darby Creek Cleanup
engaged 205 dedicated volunteers in
collecting trash at John Heinz Na-
tional Wildlife Refuge, as part of an
“Earth Day” community service
event. People of all ages, represent-
ing Student Conservation Associa-
tion, Cobbs Creek Nature Center,
community groups, families, local
businesses and local residents
worked for hours to fill two huge
dumpsters with 160 cubic yards of
trash, including plastic bottles, bags,
cans, Styrofoam, and some tires.
After the clean-up, free hot dogs,
cold drinks and cupcakes were pro-
vided by Friends of Heinz Refuge.
Refuge Manager Gary Stolz ex-
tends his deep appreciation to all
Earth Day Celebrated at Refuge ~ Successful Darby Creek Cleanup
This year, Astronomy Night at the
Heinz Refuge, a Philadelphia Sci-
ence Festival event, was held on
Friday evening, April 26. It was a
night filled with frogs, owls, stars,
planets, and the International Space
Station. Refuge staff, Heinz volun-
teers, professional and amateur as-
tronomers, and Philadelphia Zoo
representatives helped make the
night memorable, for the hundreds of
visitors attending the event.
Children and adults alike enjoyed
the special display of mammal skins,
and live frogs in the Visitor Center.
The amazing tadpole-pole paper cut-
out crafts project enthralled many
youngsters. The snack provided by
the Friends of the Heinz Refuge was
quickly devoured by Refuge visitors.
As sunset approached, everyone
hiked up the Dike Road. At the fish-
ing pier, the astronomers set up five
telescopes, so everyone would have
ample time to view the heavens.
Looking through the telescopes, all
were treated to close-up views of the
Moon, Saturn and its rings, Jupiter,
and later after it came over the hori-
zon, the International Space Station,
orbiting our own Earth.
Further up the road, Philadelphia
Zoo Outreach Coordinator, Danielle,
inspired enthusiastic youngsters and
adults with FrogWatch’s citizen sci-
ence. FrogWatch is a national pro-
gram of the Association of Zoos and
Aquariums. Not only were the par-
ticipants treated to a serenade by the
amphibians, but just a few yards
away, they were able to see a Great
Horned Owl, and its nest, with two
chicks, periodically bobbing their
heads above the top of their nest to
the delight of all, until nightfall oc-
curred. Ned Levi
involved, noting that the lower
Darby Creek watershed is signifi-
cantly cleaner now than it was three
decades ago, as a result of increased
public awareness.
This annual earth day Darby Creek
cleanup event is made necessary be-
cause storm borne trash is carried
downstream through an 80 square
mile watershed, and tide borne trash
floats upstream from the Delaware
River, much of it settling out in the
refuge’s shallow wetlands.
Thank you to everyone who par-
ticipated in the Darby Creek Clean-
up, especially to Refuge staff Mike
McMennamin and Brendalee Phil-
lips for their leadership in organizing
the annual Darby Creek Clean-up at
Heinz Refuge. FOHR
It’s a LONG trail ~ By Frank Doyle
Tire emerges from marsh muck.
Photo by Ned Levi
Animal skins on display elicit many
visitor’s questions. Photo by Ned Levi
Eagerly awaiting darkness and the
evening’s main event.
Photo by Ned Levi
14
www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
The lazy, hazy, crazy days of sum-
mer will soon be upon us, so there is
no time like the present to come up
with a plan to induce neighborhood
birds to stop by your yard, and then
give them a very good reason to
become daily visitors.
A key component of your plan to
increase your daily connections with
nature, might include putting out
bird feeders in locations which fa-
cilitate easy viewing.
In case you think that bird feeders
might not fit into your budget, we
suggest that you stop by the Refuge
Tinicum Treasure Tales As Told By Our Store Manager,
Annemarie Rapp
Current members of FOHR get 10% off of their purchases (there are some exclusions) and profits
from sales are targeted for Refuge projects.
As a bonus, your FOHR membership also entitles you to a 10% discount at bookstores on all National Wildlife Refuges
located in New Jersey, Delaware, and Maryland. Just show them your membership card!! It is that easy!!
Connect With Nature ~ Inexpensively Visitor Center, and come on in to
“Tinicum Treasures” gift shop,
where you will be surprised to find
the perfect solution! For only $4.75,
the perfect combination of feeding
the birds and recycling can be found
in our new “Wild Bird Hanging
Feeder” kit.
To create your feeders, you will
start by recycling old one or two liter
soda bottles, then connect the clever
gadget that comes in the kit, and
“voila” - that old bottle becomes a
bird feeder!! In addition to the
feeder assembly, the kit comes with
a hanger and a convenient funnel for
easy feeder filling. Please stop in to
“Tinicum Treasures” to pick one (or
several) up.
If you have never watched birds at
a feeder, you might be surprised and
thrilled while watching their antics
as they vie with one another for feed-
ing space at the feeder.
If you are lucky, your backyard
bird watching will become a life-
long habit, and you will have a need
to know more about these wonderful
creatures. Once again, “Tinicum
Treasures” can come to your rescue,
We carry bird identification books
for beginners through experts,
ranging in price from $3.00 to
$45.00, so as you can see, we have
something for everyone.
While you are in the shop, take a
minute to look at another new
product, the Wasp Trap, (a $5.02
value) to get rid of those pesky
critters that would ruin a perfectly
good outdoor barbecue. This wasp
trap also employs one - or two-liter
recycled soda bottles, and comes
with a special cap that invites the
wasps in and they can’t get back out.
15
www.friendsofheinzrefuge.org Marsh Musings Summer 2013
Report Violations
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
John Heinz N.W.R. at Tinicum (215) 365-3118
Pennsylvania Game Commission SE Region Law Enforcement
(610) 926-3136
Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission SE Region Law Enforcement
(717) 626-0228
EMERGENCY 911
Refuge visitors can borrow fishing rods, reels, hooks and
other tackle at the front desk of the Visitor Center. Equip-
ment check-out procedure is similar to that found in librar-
ies. The Visitor Center hours are from 8:30am to 4:00pm.
This program is a partnership between the Pennsylvania Fish and
Boat Commission, the American Sportfishing Association, and the
John Heinz National Wildlife Refuge at Tinicum. The program is
designed to make it easy for anyone to access fishing tackle. It's
hoped that those making the loans will enjoy fishing so much they
are hooked for life. This equipment may also be loaned to groups
conducting angler education programs in the community.
To find other sites which loan fishing tackle, go to the PA
Fish and Boat Commission’s web site at: http://
www.fish.state.pa.us/loaner.htm.
Join or Renew your Friends of Heinz Refuge Membership This is a (please check) [ ] new [ ] renewal [ ] gift membership.
Please choose your preferred membership level from the following list :
[ ] $10 Duckling (Student/senior)
[ ] $15 Heron (Individual)
[ ] $25 Monarch (Family)
[ ] $50 Red-bellied Turtle (Group)
[ ] $100 Red Fox (Contributing)
[ ] $250 Merlin (Sustaining)
[ ] $500 Osprey (Corporate)
[ ] $ __________ Donation
[ ] Notify me when newsletter is online.
[ ] I wish to receive monthly e-bulletins.
[ ] Please contact me about potential volunteer opportunities.
Membership supports conservation of the largest fresh water tidal marsh in Pennsylvania and entitles you to attend member
only events and a 10% discount at gift shops operated by Friends of National Wildlife Refuges in the Mid Atlantic. If you give us
your email address, we will email you (no more than monthly) with reminders of upcoming events and when the newsletter is
posted to our website. We do not share your information with any other organizations.
Make checks payable to FOHR Tinicum and mail to FOHR, PO Box 333, Folcroft PA, 19032-0333, or bring to the refuge next time you visit.
Name ______________________________________________________
Address ______________________________________________________
City, State, Zip _______________________________________________
Phone ______________________________________________________
Email ______________________________________________________
FOHR BOARD MEETINGS
The public is always welcome to attend Board Meetings, which are held at 6:30 pm in the Visitor Center
on the 4th Tuesday of every month.