Market intelligence (MI)

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    Marketing ResearchAaker, Kumar, Leone and Day

    Eleventh Edition

    Instructors Presentation Slides

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    ChapterOne

    A Decision MakingPerspective on

    Marketing Intelligence

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    Market Research

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    Business Intelligence BI is the ability to access data from multiple sources within an

    organization and deliver it to business users for analysis

    It links the disparate operational systems to the end users of thedata, thus creating an environment with free flow of information

    It offers a reliable barometer of the business performance

    It helps to analyze what is behind trends and anomalies in the

    business

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    Business Intelligence

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    Provide data on

    Business Intelligence

    Financial

    Intelligence

    Marketing

    Intelligence

    Accounting

    Intelligence

    Marketing

    Research

    Management

    Intelligence....................

    Prospects Customers Competition Products/Markets

    Primary Sources

    Secondary Sources Standardized Sources

    Customer Relationship

    Marketing/ Database Marketing

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    What is Marketing Intelligence?

    Market intelligence (MI) is, the process of acquiring and analyzing

    information in order to understand the market (both existing and

    potential customers); to determine the current and future needs and

    preferences, attitudes and behavior of the market; and to assess

    changes in the business environment that may affect the size and

    nature of the market in future.

    - Cornish S. L

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    Need for Marketing Intelligence

    Producers have little direct contact with consumers (geographicaldistance and channel layers).

    Channel has little knowledge about customer attitudes, preferencesand changing tastes.

    Need to understand competition, without spying on them.

    Management goals involve sales targets and market share achievement.

    Need to identify successful new product developments early in theprocess to ensure growth and revenue maximization by finding a

    balance between costs and prices of products.

    The need is to look at least 5 to 10 years in advance Pharmaceutical companies do it on a regular basis because they have to

    plan for what happens when a particular patent expires.

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    Domains of Marketing Intelligence

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    Marketing Research

    Marketing Research, a critical part of Marketing Intelligencehelps by providing accurate, relevant and timely (ART)information

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    Links consumer, customer, and public to the marketerthrough information used to:

    Identify and define marketing opportuni ty and

    problems

    Generate, redefine and evaluate marketing actions

    Monitor marketing performance

    Improve understanding of marketing as a process

    (from AMAs official definition of Marketing Research)

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    Role of Marketing Research in

    Managerial Decision Making

    Four Stages of Market Planning Process

    Situation analysis

    Strategy development

    Marketing program development

    Implementation

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    Marketing Planning Process

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    Performance monitoring

    Refining strategies and program

    Define the business scope and served

    market segments Establish competitive advantages

    Set performance objectives

    Situation

    Analysis

    StrategyDevelopment

    Marketing

    ProgramDevelopment

    Implementation

    Understand the environment and the market

    Identify threats and opportunities

    Assess the competitive position

    Product and channel decision

    Communication decisions

    Pricing

    Personal selling decisions

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    Situation Analysis

    Analysis of

    Market environment

    Market characteristics

    Consumer behavior

    Research Approaches

    Organize information obtained from prior studies(secondary)

    Focus groups

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    Strategy Development

    Market Research Provides Information to Assist

    Management With Three Critical Decisions:

    What business should we be in?

    How will we compete?

    What are the objectives for the business?

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    Marketing Program Development

    Programs embrace specific tasks

    Action program usually focuses on a single objective in support of one

    element of overall business strategy

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    1. Segmentation decisions

    2. Product decisions

    3. Distribution decisions

    4. Advertising and promotiondecisions

    5. Personal selling decisions

    6. Price decisions

    7. Branding decisions

    8. Customer satisfaction decisions

    Representative Decisions that Draw onMarketing Research:

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    Implementation

    Starts with decision to proceed with a new program or strategy

    Set specific measurable objectives for all elements of marketing program

    Shift research focus to :

    "Did the elements achieve their objectives?"

    Should the marketing program be continued, discontinued, revised orexpanded?"

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    Relevance

    Type and Nature of Information Sought

    Timing

    Availability of Resources

    Cost-benefit Analysis

    Factors Influencing Marketing Research Decisions

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    Ethics in Marketing Research

    Ethics of the Sponsor

    Overt and covert purposes

    Dishonesty in dealing with suppliers

    Misuse of research information

    Ethics of the Supplier

    Violating client confidentiality

    Improper execution of research

    Abuse of Respondents

    Falsifying answers

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    Conquering Latino Homes

    Hispanics account for nearly 15% of the U.S. population.

    Research shows that Latino households contribute $600 billion of $1.3

    trillion purchasing power of multicultural population.

    In 2003 only 5.1% of total advertising dollars in the United States was

    focused on Latinos.

    By 2050, Hispanic population would represent 25% of US population.

    What do you think the problem is?

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    P&G Luring Women with their

    Feminine Toothpaste

    P&G has came out with Rejuvenating Effects a gender specific

    toothpaste targeting the female customers, who do 82% of the grocery

    shopping.

    The flavor and package of the product was decided on the basis of the

    results from a customer survey filled out by women.

    Though the product is priced slightly higher than the other brands P&G

    hopes to make women think about the toothpaste in the same light as

    skin care lotions and shampoo.

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    Harley Davidson Exploring New Markets

    Problem: Flat domestic scales

    Solution:

    In 1999, Harley-Davidson started a rental program which provided a way to hook

    customers on riding and thereby entice them into buying a motorcycle.

    40 percent of those enrolled in the program were female and about 30 percentwere under the age of 35

    Result:

    Motorcycles rented went up from 401 days in 1999 to a total of 224,134 days

    worldwide in 2004.

    32 percent of rental customers surveyed bought a bike or placed an order after

    renting, another 37 percent were planning to buy one within a year.

    Nearly half of the renters spent more than $100 on Harley-Davidson accessories,such as T-shirts and gloves.

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    End of Chapter One