Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem...

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Transcript of Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem...

Page 1: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
Page 2: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
Page 3: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

Macajalar Bay

• Major fishing ground of northern Mindanao.

• Use as thoroughfares of cargo and passenger ships and boats.

• Coastal municipalities and cities were formed into Macajalar Bay

Development Alliance (MBDA).

INTRODUCTION : Study area

Page 4: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

Mangrove forests

Provide many ecosystem

services:

• Coastal protection from

extreme wave action.

• Erosion control.

• Carbon sequestration.

• Maintenance of fisheries.

INTRODUCTION

Page 5: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

RATIONALE

• Decline of mangrove forest cover by almost 70% since 1900s prompted intense rehabilitation initiatives.

• Indiscriminate planting without considering species-site suitability.

• Ecological alteration and waste of time and resources.

(2015, March 19). STOP SEAFRONT PLANTING OF

MANGROVES ON SEAGRASS BEDS. Retrieved from

http://mangroveactionproject.blogspot.com/2015/03/stop-seafront-

planting-of-mangroves-on.htm

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RATIONALE

Interconnected Marine ecosystems

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Assess mangrove

forestsEnhance

knowledge

management and

Communication,

Education, and

Public Awareness

(CEPA)

campaigns

Facilitate & strengthen

mangrove forest

livelihood &

management

initiatives

Sustainable management of Macajalar Bay

mangrove forests

1.1 Determine

biophysical profile of

mangrove areas

1.2 Determine impacts of

sedimentation and

siltation on mangrove

ecosystems 2.1 Produce GIS-based

map

2.2 Produce CEPA

materials

3.1 Establish 3 mangrove

nurseries

3.2 To conduct learning visits in

the mangroves in Zamboanga

Sibugay

3.3 To facilitate workshops and

public presentations

OBJECTIVES

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Parameters and other mangrove info

Municipality of Laguindingan

Site type: Potential – AUU fish

pond

Area: 3 ha

Tenurial status: ______

Substrate: __________

Suitable species: ______

Tidal inundation: ________

Elevation/tidal zone: _______

Natural vegetation: _______

Water quality: °C__ ppt __ pH

_____

Notes: ______________

Site type: Mature

Area: 3 ha

Species composition: ________

Species diversity: ______

Forest cover/density:

__________

Presence of seedlings: _____

Erosion/accretion: ________

Height of trees: __________

Notes: ______________

Site type: Newly-planted

Area: 3 ha

Species planted: ________

Soil/substrate: ________

Survival rate: _______

Height of seedlings: _____

Description of plants

(health): ____

Water quality: °C__ ppt __ pH

_____

Notes: ______________

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METHODOLOGY

• Transect-plot method

Page 10: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

METHODOLOGY

• Line-intercept method

Page 11: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

METHODOLOGY

• Line-intercept method

Page 12: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

METHODOLOGY

• Measuring the GBH (girth

at breast height)

• Sonneratia alba

Page 13: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

METHODOLOGY: Water analysis

• Measuring pH and temperature • Measuring salinity

Page 14: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon

Page 15: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
Page 16: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
Page 17: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
Page 18: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
Page 19: Mangrove Mapping in Macajalar Bay - FLR 2019 - Home...Mangrove forests Provide many ecosystem services: •Coastal protection from extreme wave action. •Erosion control. •Carbon
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• Some mangrove areas are difficult to access.

CHALLENGES

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CHALLENGES

• Abandoned fishponds posed

difficult accessibility.

• Adverse weather conditions like heavy continuous rains delayed the work.

• New mangroves were not accounted for in the reconnaissance survey.

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SUMMARY

• Give science-based recommendations.

• Establish relationship with LGUs and fisherfolks organizations.

• Provide CEPA materials on the importance of mangroves.

• Provide an inventory of mangrove species in Macajalarbay.

• Generate an updated GIS-based mangrove map.

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Thanks

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INITIAL DATA : Mangrove Area

1950 vs 2018 Mangrove area in Macajalar bay

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