Making Effective Operations Plan Copy

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Making Effective Operations Plan Business Development Plan Operation Plan in BP 1

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Making Effective Operations Plan Copy

Transcript of Making Effective Operations Plan Copy

  • Making Effective Operations Plan

    Business Development Plan

    Operation Plan in BP 1

  • Why do we need Business Plan

    All the work you do in thinking up youridea, testing it, studying it, and producingit, has been for nothing if you cant sell it.Whether you start you own business toproduce and sell your invention,subcontract out the manufacturing part,or sell your rights in return for apercentage of the proceeds, you need abusiness plan.

    - Pamela Riddle Bird, PhD, Inventing For Dummies

    CEO, Innovative Product Technologies, Inc.

    Operation Plan in BP 2

  • Why do we need Operations plan

    To Decide Product or services designs

    To Decide the transformation process

    To Decide quality standards and quality policy

    To Decide Capacity needed

    To Make location Decisions

    To Decide layout decisions

    To Decide Human resources and job designs

    To Decide Inventory managements Practices

    To Decide Aggregate Plans about Operations

    To Decide Maintenance Plans

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  • Strategy Planning Process

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    Marketing

    Decisions

    Operations

    Decisions

    Fin./Acct.

    Decisions

    Company

    Mission

    Business

    Strategy

    Functional AreaFunctional Area

    Strategies

  • Business Plan Overview

    Title Page

    Table of Contents

    Executive Summary

    Synopsis

    Narrative Mission Statement and Goals

    Company Overview

    Products and/or Services Plan

    Marketing Plan

    Operating Plan

    Financial Plan

    Appendix of Supporting Documents

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  • Specialized Plans within the Business Plan

    Products and/or Services PlanDescribes the product and/or service to be provided and

    explains its merits

    Marketing PlanDescribes the user benefits of the product or service and

    the type of market that exists

    Management PlanDescribes the new firms organizational structure and the

    backgrounds of its key players

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  • Specialized Plans within the Business Plan

    Operating Plan Offers information on how the product will be produced or a

    service provided, including descriptions of the new firms facilities, labour, raw materials, and processing requirements

    Financial Plan Provides an account of the new firms financial needs and

    sources of financing and a projection of its revenues, costs, and profits Pro forma statementsReports that project a firms financial

    condition

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Products

    Explain what is your product/s or service/s Physical attributes

    Explain about pack Sizes/servicing sizes

    Explain features/Composition of services

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Transformation Process

    Explain how will value added by the organization.

    Use Process Charts

    Explain the process as batch processing or continuous processing

    Explain the process as manual, semi-automatic or fully automatic.

    Explain the reasons for selection as above in line with corporate strategy.

    Explain the key equipment's needed for the process.

    Explain how will the company acquire technology.

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Quality Policy

    The firms view on quality

    Dimensions of quality for your product

    Who are responsible for quality?

    How is the quality measured?

    Will you use statistical process controls?

    Quality certification as ISO 9000, 14000, 21000 etc

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Capacity

    Estimate your forecasted sales short term, medium term and long term.

    Decide your capacity building plan

    Explain the proposed design Capacity, effective capacity and efficiency

    Carry out Break even analysis

    Form a plan for under and over capacity situations.

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Location and Layout Plans

    Cost Focus or Revenue Focus

    Identify country, region and Site for the business

    Identify the Layout strategy considering

    - Efficiency of operation

    - Higher utilization of space

    - Improved flow of Information

    - Improved customer interaction

    - Ambience etc.

    Operation Plan in BP 12

  • Operational Plan in BP

    Inventory Management Plan

    Plan the Raw Materials, Packing Materials, Utilities, required.

    Explain specifications of the materials

    Identify storage requirements of the materials

    Identify the suppliers and lead times

    Decide the Inventory policy and reorder points

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Human Resource Plans

    Decide how many people are required?

    Identify the knowledge and capability requirements for the operations.

    Plan the job designs and responsibilities in transformation process

    Prepare the policy to retain critical human resources required for operations.

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Aggregate Plans

    Prepare aggregate plans as per the forecasting.

    Evaluate the overtime possibilities, cost as well as qualities to meet demand.

    Evaluate the options of sub-contracts.

    Evaluate Inventory policies and lead time policies to adjust aggregate plans.

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  • Operational Plan in BP

    Maintenance Plans

    Identify the preventative maintenance schedule

    Explain parts requirements for the maintenance

    List the equipment's and tools needed for maintenance

    Identify if any trainings are required to maintain the machines if yes, plan the training schedules.

    Plan the unscheduled breakdowns handlings.

    Plan the proper records of the maintenance and maintenance personnel.

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  • Factors for considerations

    Do not plan monopoly competition is bound to happen.

    Identify critical success factor of your business

    Ensure that the functional strategies are in line with corporate strategy.

    Identify the limitations of the resources, technologies, capacities etc. (i.e. aspects of operational plans).

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  • Factors for considerations

    Ensure your plan is fact based and supported by data.

    Analyze the risk associated with the business.

    Use simple language avoiding technical jargons

    Do not overwrite

    Use annexes for the charts, blue prints, drawings, machine specifications, raw material specifications etc.

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