Major crops in india

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Name=prem.r.jain Std=viii-e Roll no=31

description

Geography project of 8 std CBSE board

Transcript of Major crops in india

Page 1: Major crops in india

Name=prem.r.jainStd=viii-eRoll no=31

Page 2: Major crops in india

Let us see some major crops…….

A large variety of crops are grown to meet the requirement of the growing population. Crops also supply raw materials for agro based industries. Major food crops are wheat, rice, maize and millets.Jute and cotton are fibre crops.Important beverage {drink} crops are tea or coffee.

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riceRice is the major crops of the it is the staple diet of the people needs high temperature, high humidity and rainfall. It grows best in alluvial clayey soil ,which can retain water. China leads in the production of rice followed by india japan and sri lanka

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Important beverage crops..Tea is a beverage crops. This requires cool climate and well distributed high rainfall throughout the year for the growth of its tender leaves. It needs well-drained loamy soils and gentle slopes. Kenya,india,china,and sri lanka produces the best quality tea in the world.

Coffee needs warm and wet climate and well-drAINED LOAMY SOIL. HILL SLOPES ARE MORE SUITABLE FOR GROWTH OF THIS CROP. BRAZIL IS THE LEADING PRODUCER FOLLOWED BY COLUMBIA AND INDIA.

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Fibre crops… Cotton requires high temperature, light rainfall ,two hundred and ten frost-free days and bright sunshine for its growth. It grows best on black and alluvial soils. Its leading producers are china, usa, india and pakistan……..

Jute is also known as the golden fibre. It grows well on alluvial soil and requires high temperature ,heavy rainfall and humid climate. Its leading producers are bangladesh and india………..

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Some Major crops of india..Wheat requires moderate temperature and rainfall during growing season and bright sunshine at the time of harvest. It grows best in well drained loamy soil. In india it is grown in winter and it is grown extensively in usa……..

Maize requires moderate temperature, rainfall and lots of sunshine. It needs well-drained fertile soils. it is grown in north america, china, india etc…..

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