The Lymphatic System and Immunity$100$200$300$400$500$100$100$100$100$200$200$200$200$300$300$300$300$400$400$400$400$500$500$500$500AnatomyFINAL ROUNDInnate (Nonspecific)ImmunityAdaptive (Specific) ImmunityAcquired ImmunityGrab Bag

Anatomy: $100 QuestionThese are functions of the lymphatic system except:a. removes excess fluid from tissuesb. absorbs fats from the digestive tractc. defends the body against microorganisms and other foreign substancesd. regulates body temperatureBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Anatomy: $100 AnswerThese are functions of the lymphatic system except:a. removes excess fluid from tissuesb. absorbs fats from the digestive tractc. defends the body against microorganisms and other foreign substancesd. regulates body temperatureBACK TO GAME

Anatomy: $200 QuestionThis statement best describes lymph nodes:a. filter lymphb. are where lymphocytes divide and increase in numberc. contain a network of reticular fibersd. contain lymphatic sinusese. all of the above

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Anatomy: $200 AnswerThis statement best describes lymph nodes:a. filter lymphb. are where lymphocytes divide and increase in numberc. contain a network of reticular fibersd. contain lymphatic sinusese. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME

Anatomy: $300 Question

Given the following:1. blood capillaries2. lymphatic vessels3. interstitial spaces4. lymphatic capillaries5. lymphatic ducts6. subclavian veinsGive the correct order according to the sequence of fluid flow.a. 3,2,1,4,5,6c. 6,5,4,3,2,1b. 1,3,4,2,5,6d. 1,5,2,6,3,4

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Anatomy: $300 AnswerGiven the following:1. blood capillaries2. lymphatic vessels3. interstitial spaces4. lymphatic capillaries5. lymphatic ducts6. subclavian veinsGive the correct order according to the sequence of fluid flow.a. 3,2,1,4,5,6c. 6,5,4,3,2,1b. 1,3,4,2,5,6d. 1,5,2,6,3,4BACK TO GAME

Anatomy: $400 QuestionThis statement best describes the spleen:a. it has white pulp that is associated with the venous supplyb. it has red pulp that is associated with the arterial supplyc. filters lymph and puts it back in the bloodd. acts as a blood reservoire. destroys worn-out lymphocytes.BACK TO GAMEANSWER

Anatomy: $400 AnswerThis statement best describes the spleen:a. it has white pulp that is associated with the venous supplyb. it has red pulp that is associated with the arterial supplyc. filters lymph and puts it back in the bloodd. acts as a blood reservoire. destroys worn-out lymphocytesBACK TO GAME

Anatomy: $500 QuestionIf the right lymphatic duct became blocked, this effect would be evident:a. swelling of the left armb. swelling of the right armc. swelling of the right legd. swelling of the left lege. b and cf. a, c, and dBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Anatomy: $500 Answer

If the right lymphatic duct became blocked, this effect would be evident:a. swelling of the left armb. swelling of the right armc. swelling of the right legd. swelling of the left lege. b and cf. a, c, and d

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Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $100 QuestionThese are all examples of mechanical mechanisms that prevent entry of microorganisms into the body except:a. tears to wash the eyesb. saliva in the mouthc. skind. cilia in the respiratory tracte. complement cascadeBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $100 AnswerThese are all examples of mechanical mechanisms that prevent entry of microorganisms into the body except:a. tears to wash the eyesb. saliva in the mouthc. skind. cilia in the respiratory tracte. complement cascade

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Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $200 QuestionThis group of proteins is activated by a series of reactions, in which one activated chemical then activates another; and promotes inflammation, phagocytosis, and cell lysis:a. complementb. interferonc. lysozymed. mucuse. sebumBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $200 AnswerThis group of proteins is activated by a series of reactions, in which one activated chemical then activates another; and promotes inflammation, phagocytosis, and cell lysis:a. complementb. interferonc. lysozymed. mucuse. sebumBACK TO GAME

Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $300 QuestionInterferons are antiviral proteins that stop viral reproduction in neighboring cells by preventing the production of viral nucleic acids and proteins.

True/FalseBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $300 AnswerInterferons are antiviral proteins that stop viral reproduction in neighboring cells by preventing the production of viral nucleic acids and proteins.

True/False

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Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $400 QuestionDust cells, microglia, and Kupffer cells are examples of these:a. basophilsb. eosinophilsc. lymphocytesd. macrophagese. neutrophilsBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $400 AnswerDust cells, microglia, and Kupffer cells are examples of these:a. basophilsb. eosinophilsc. lymphocytesd. macrophagese. neutrophils

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Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $500 QuestionThis condition does not occur during the inflammatory response:a. histamine and other chemical mediators are releasedb. chemotaxis of phagocytes c. fibrinogen enters tissues from the bloodd. vasoconstriction of blood vesselse. increased permeability of blood vesselsBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Innate (Nonspecific) Immunity: $500 AnswerThis condition does not occur during the inflammatory response:a. histamine and other chemical mediators are releasedb. chemotaxis of phagocytes c. fibrinogen enters tissues from the bloodd. vasoconstriction of blood vesselse. increased permeability of blood vesselsBACK TO GAME

Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $100 QuestionThis statement describes antigens:a. are foreign substances introduced into the bodyb. are molecules produced by the bodyc. stimulate an adaptive immune system responsed. all of the aboveBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $100 AnswerThis statement describes antigens:a. are foreign substances introduced into the bodyb. are molecules produced by the bodyc. stimulate an adaptive immune system responsed. all of the above

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Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $200 QuestionThis statement describes the function of antibodies:a. prevent antigens from binding togetherb. promote phagocytosisc. inhibit inflammationd. block complement activatione. prevent breakdown of foreign antigensBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $200 Answer

This statement describes the function of antibodies:a. prevent antigens from binding togetherb. promote phagocytosisc. inhibit inflammationd. block complement activatione. prevent breakdown of foreign antigens

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Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $300 QuestionThis statement describes B cells:a. are stimulated by helper T cellsb. are produced in the thymusc. release cytokinesd. cause cell lysise. all of theseBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $300 AnswerThis statement describes B cells:a. are stimulated by helper T cellsb. are produced in the thymusc. release cytokinesd. cause cell lysise. all of these

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Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $400 QuestionThis best describes the activity of cytokines:a. promote inflammationb. activate macrophagesc. kill target cells by causing them to lysed. all of the aboveBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $400 AnswerThis best describes the activity of cytokines:a. promote inflammationb. activate macrophagesc. kill target cells by causing them to lysed. all of the above

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Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $500 QuestionThese proteins are known as CD4 and CD8:a. attachment proteins on the surfaces of helper-T and cytotoxic T-cellsb. different protein chains seen in IgG and IgM antibodiesc. proteins on microbes that identify them as foreignd. the proteins that antigen-presenting cells display along with foreign antigensBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Adaptive (Specific) Immunity: $500 Answer

These proteins are known as CD4 and CD8:a. attachment proteins on the surfaces of helper-T and cytotoxic T-cellsb. different protein chains seen in IgG and IgM antibodiesc. proteins on microbes that identify them as foreignd. the proteins that antigen-presenting cells display along with foreign antigens

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Acquired Immunity:$100 QuestionA vaccine produces its effects by this:a. directly attacking the antigens and neutralizing themb. opsonizationc. stimulating a primary immune responsed. causing cell lysisBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Acquired Immunity:$100 AnswerA vaccine produces its effects by this:a. directly attacking the antigens and neutralizing themb. opsonizationc. stimulating a primary immune responsed. causing cell lysis

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Acquired Immunity: $200 QuestionThis type of resistance is acquired as a result of developing and recovering from a disease:a. naturally acquired active immunityb. artificially acquired active immunityc. artificially acquired passive immunity d. naturally acquired passive immunity

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Acquired Immunity: $200 Answer

This type of resistance is acquired as a result of developing and recovering from a disease:a. naturally acquired active immunityb. artificially acquired active immunityc. artificially acquired passive immunity d. naturally acquired passive immunity

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Acquired Immunity: $300 QuestionAntisera is available for microorganisms that cause this:a. rabiesb. tetanusc. botulismd. black widow spider bitese. all of theseBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Acquired Immunity: $300 AnswerAntisera is available for microorganisms that cause this:a. rabiesb. tetanusc. botulismd. black widow spider bitese. all of theseBACK TO GAME

Acquired Immunity: $400 QuestionPassive natural immunity results from the transfer of antibodies from a mother to her child across the placenta before birth.

True/FalseBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Acquired Immunity: $400 AnswerPassive natural immunity results from the transfer of antibodies from a mother to her child across the placenta before birth.

True/FalseBACK TO GAME

Acquired Immunity: $500 QuestionBooster shots are given some time after the original dose was administered for these purposes except:a. stimulates a secondary (memory) responseb. large amounts of antibodies are formedc. the original dose has worn offd. provides longer-lasting immunityBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Acquired Immunity: $500 AnswerBooster shots are given some time after the original dose was administered for these purposes except:a. stimulates a secondary (memory) responseb. large amounts of antibodies are formedc. the original dose has worn offd. provides longer-lasting immunity

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Grab Bag:$100 QuestionThis statement best describes neutrophils:a. enlarge to become macrophagesb. account for most of the dead cells in pusc. are usually the last cell type to enter infected tissuesd. are usually located in lymphatic and blood sinusesBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Grab Bag: $100 AnswerThis statement best describes neutrophils:a. enlarge to become macrophagesb. account for most of the dead cells in pusc. are usually the last cell type to enter infected tissuesd. are usually located in lymphatic and blood sinuses

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Grab Bag: $200 QuestionComplement is involved in this:a. only adaptive immunityb. only innate immunityc. both adaptive and innate immunityBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Grab Bag: $200 AnswerComplement is involved in this:a. only adaptive immunityb. only innate immunityc. both adaptive and innate immunity

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Grab Bag: $300 QuestionThis is an example of innate immunity:a. tears and saliva wash away microorganismsb. basophils release histamine and leukotrienesc. neutrophils phagocytize a microorganismd. activation of the complement cascadee. all of the aboveBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Grab Bag: $300 AnswerThis is an example of innate immunity:a. tears and saliva wash away microorganismsb. basophils release histamine and leukotrienesc. neutrophils phagocytize a microorganismd. activation of the complement cascadee. all of the aboveBACK TO GAME

Grab Bag: $400 QuestionThis antibody accounts for 80-85% of serum antibodies, can cross the placenta, and is responsible for Rh reactions:a. IgAb. IgDc. IgEd. IgGe. IgMBACK TO GAMEANSWER

Grab Bag: $400 AnswerThis antibody accounts for 80-85% of serum antibodies, can cross the placenta, and is responsible for Rh reactions:a. IgAb. IgDc. IgEd. IgGe. IgM

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Grab Bag: $500 QuestionAs the result of a bee sting, Joe B. Hive had an immediate severe reaction, and nearly died. This reaction was caused bya. B cellsb. T cellsc. natural killer cellsd. macrophagese. neutrophils

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Grab Bag: $500 AnswerAs the result of a bee sting, Joe B. Hive had an immediate severe reaction, and nearly died. This reaction was caused bya. B cellsb. T cellsc. natural killer cellsd. macrophagese. neutrophilsBACK TO GAME

FINAL ROUND QuestionElimination of an antigen stops the production of antibodies in this manner:a. antigens cannot combine with MHC class II moleculesb. no signal to cause lymphocytes to proliferatec. causes depression of helper T-cellsd. a and be. all of theseBACK TO GAMEANSWER

FINAL ROUND AnswerElimination of an antigen stops the production of antibodies in this manner:a. antigens cannot combine with MHC class II moleculesb. no signal to cause lymphocytes to proliferatec. causes depression of helper T-cellsd. a and be. all of theseBACK TO GAME