Low-voltage Products Lifecycle Managementdl.mitsubishielectric.com/dl/fa/document/catalog/... ·...
Transcript of Low-voltage Products Lifecycle Managementdl.mitsubishielectric.com/dl/fa/document/catalog/... ·...
© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Mitsubishi Electric Low-voltage productsPLM (Product Lifecycle Management)
2© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
We are surrounded by technology, and electricity is
one of important social infrastructures in our life.
Therefore, safe and reliable electrical system
is required in order to supply stable electricity.
Do you have these concerns or experiences?
●Concerned about the maintenance cost and the shortage of maintenance personnel
●Equipment is aging and worried about the lifetime of products.
●For continuous operation, maintenance span needs to be longer.
●Sudden blackout led to trouble.
●When old equipment was broken, it took long time to recover.
Please consider to renew products and facilities.
Suitable replacement leads to facility reliability
3© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Minor failure may cause serious problem
Reliability of power supply is highly-demand with information networking such as Factory Automation, Computer Integrated Manufacturing, Office Automation andBuilding Automation.
For example, what will happen if sudden power outage occurs at your company now?●How much is the loss due to power outage for 1 hour?
・What is the impact of unexpected shutdown of production line or calculator?
●The failure may spread and it may cause power outage in other areas as well.
●It costs and takes time to recover (Some old products can not be exchanged)
Aging of equipment causes these problems
●Can not operate properly
・Switching and control device: can not make/break or trip
●Causes short-circuit fault
・Switching and control device: causes short-circuit fault due to insulation deterioration.
Suitable replacement leads to facility reliability
4© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Lifetime of product
It is difficult to find an aging of equipment, however sudden failure occurs and it takes long time to recover. Therefore, preventive maintenance is very important.
Initial failureAccidental failure Failure due to wear
Failure
rate
Permissible failure rate
Year of use
Recommended renewal time
Lifetime
Time span that product can be used by conducting maintenance
Increase the possibility of serious accident
Environmental factors of shortening product lifetime
• Salty or corrosive gas environment.• Insufficient air-condition with rainwater and condensation due to gaps.• Fulfilled with exhaust gas. • Fulfilled with nitrate ion from metal pickling and etching circuit board.
Suitable replacement leads to facility reliability
5© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Benefit of renewal
●Preventive maintenance ensure safety and reliability・All products are aging・Difficult to find deterioration・Suddenly fault may occur
●Improvement of product performance・Product performance dramatically has been improved compared to products of 30 years ago
●Optimize advanced products・Network devices enables to measure, display and transmit the collected data.
Circuit breakers and Meters with communication
Air circuit breaker(AE-SW series)
MDU breaker(Measuring Display Unit)
MultiMeter(ME96 series)
Suitable replacement leads to facility reliability
6© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Each product Life cycle
Degree Environment Actual exampleGuide for replacement
(years)
Good environment
Place where air is always clean and dry
Electricity room with dust-proof and air-conditioning, etc.
Approx. 10 to 20
Indoors where levels of dust, etc., are low and there is no corrosive gas
Independent electricity room’s power distribution panel with no dust-proofing or air-conditioning, and breakers installed in enclosure
Approx. 7 to 15
Poor environment
Place with gases containing sulfurous acid, hydrogen sulfide, salt or high levels of moisture, etc., but with low levels of dust
Geothermal power plant, sewage treatment plant, iron and steel mill, paper mill, pulp plant, etc.
Approx. 3 to 7
Place with particularly high levels of corrosive gases and dust, where humans cannot stay for long periods of time
Chemical plants, quarries, mines, etc.
Approx. 1 to 3
*Each product shall be replaced when operating cycles exceed specified number even within expected product lifetime.
Suitable replacement leads to facility reliability
7© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
VCT
LA
DS
VCB
VT
CT
Wh
LBS
CT
LBS
CT
ACB
MCCB
MC MC
MultiMeter
Case-sample of product renewal
MC MC
MCCB MCCB MCCB
ACB
THR THR THR THR
I>
V VM
A AM A AM
VM AM
ACB
MCCB
VT経年劣化
MC
Indicator
8© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
1933 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 Now
MCCBELCB
ACB
Motorstator
First launch of circuit breaker in Japan (1933)
SCHAT series(1965-’71)SCHAT+RU series(1972-’76)
SCRUMseries(1977-’85)
SUPER-SCRUMseries(1986-’94)
PSSseries(1995-’00)
WSseries(2001-’05)
WS-V series (since 2010)W&WSseries(since2005)
AE-S series (1976-’00)
AE-H series (1985-’00)
AE-SS series(1991-’05)
AE-SW series (since 2005)
ES series (1960-’63)EM series(1963-´68)
MS series (1968-’76)
MS-A series(1976-’82)
MS-K series (1982-’94)
MS-N series(since 1994)
MS-T series(since 2012)
History of Low-voltage Power Distribution Products
EC series(1933-’53)EK series(1953-’60)
9© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Renewal of low-voltage circuit breaker (example)
No-fusecircuit breaker
Earth leakage circuit breaker
No-fusecircuit breaker
WS-V series(World Super V Series)
MDU breaker(Measuring Display Unit)
Air circuit breaker (AE-SW series)
More than2000AF
Renewal of low-voltage circuit breaker
10© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Check your circuit breaker lifetime
●How long have you used your circuit breaker?
・Expected product lifetime of circuit breaker is approximately 10~20 years since the date of
manufacturing with normal usage condition.
・It shall be replaced when operating cycles exceed specified number even within 10~20 years.
*Low-voltage Air Circuit Breaker is required to have regular maintenance and inspection (such as lubrication) by manufacturer. And when the products are stored for long time, proper maintenance and inspection are necessary before use.
Lifetime of circuit breaker
Item Normal service conditions
Ambient temperature From -10℃ to +40℃ and its average is less than 35℃
Humidity Relative humidity is from 45 to 85% and no condensation
Shock and vibration No abnormal shocks or vibrations
Carrying current The average is less than 80% of rated current
Others No dust, smoke and corrosive gas
11© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Regular maintenance
(Visual inspection)
Diagnosis by renewal guidance
Deteriorated?
◆Flowchart of regular maintenance to diagnosis
Regular maintenance & Renewal guidance
Mitsubishi Electric MCCBs & ELCBs
●RENEWAL GUIDANCE●
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC FUKUYAMA WORKS
12© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Diagnostic criteria
・Rank A (0 ~ 20 points)It is possible to use without any procedure
・Rank B(21 ~ 29 points )It is still possible to use but necessary toconsider renewal and be careful to use it when some parts are deteriorated. ・Rank C (more than 30 points)
It is necessary to consider renewal
Molded case circuit breaker/Earth leakage circuit breaker deterioration diagnosis check list
Factor Score
1
2
3
6
8
1
4
5
0
1
2
0
1
2
0
1
1
2
3
0
1
20
1
2
3
0
1
2
0
1
5
Yes / No
30 years or more
Sample NO.
Specifications
Accessaries
Serial number
Installation location
Model/ Number of poles / Rating
Installation date
Item
1.Year of use × 3
Conditions
Less than 10 years
Less than 15 years
Less than 20 years
Less than 30 years
Normal(Monthly average is 35℃ or less)
High(Monthly average exceeds 35℃)
2.Number of
opearating cycles× 5
Less than specified operating cycles
Less than double of specified opearating cycles
More than double of specified opearating cycles
(2) Humidity × 4
Low(Monthly average is 45% or less)
Normal(Monthly average is 85% or less)
High(Monthly average exceeds 85%)
(1) Ambient
temparature× 4
Low(Monthly average is 30℃ or less)
(2) Dust at line side
barrier area× 5
× 3(1) Pollution
Almost nothing
There is dust, oilmist etc (small amount)
There is dust, oilmist etc (large amount)
Nothing
There is soot (little)
There is soot (much)
There is metal powder
(3) Corrosive gas × 10Not exist
Exist
(4) Carrying current
(The average)× 3
50% or less of rating
80% or less of rating
Exceed 80% of rating
× 7(3)Sign of overheating
in terminal area
Total score( factor × score)
Neccesity of consideration for renewal
× 4
Exceed 100MΩ
5~100MΩ
less than 5MΩ
5.Insulation resistance*In the case of Earth leakage circuit brakers, insulation
resistance between the right and left poles cannot be
measured because the control circuit power is on
No discoloration
Slightly discolored due to overheat
Remarkably discolored due to overheat
3.
Op
era
tin
g e
nvi
ron
me
nt
and
con
dit
ion
s4.
A
pp
ear
ance
Self-regular maintenance of circuit breaker
13© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Check item Check point Deteriorated condition
Appearance・Accumulation of dust and metal particle.・Cracking or Chipping of Molded parts.
・Adherence of dust and metal particle.・Cracking or Chipping of Molded parts.
Operation・Handle operation.・Nuisance trip
・Unsmoothness of operation.(Handle is heavy, nuisance trip occurs)
Insulationresistance
・Between phase, between earth(with 500V insulation resistance tester)* Cable shall be taken off
・5MΩ or less
Temperature ・Measure temperature of mold part byinfrared temperature sensor or thermo-label
・Terminal part has nearly 60K higher than ambient temperature
◆Self-regular maintenance by user (preventive maintenance)
Self-regular maintenance of circuit breaker
14© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Renewal of motor starter (example)
Renewal of motor starter
S-N10
S-N50
S-K220
S-T10
S-T50
S-N220
15© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Check your motor starter lifetime
●How long have you used your motor starter?
・Expected product lifetime of motor starter is approximately 10 years since the date of
first- use of product with normal usage condition.
・It shall be replaced when operating cycles exceed specified number even within 10 years.
*The degree of deterioration changes depending on environmental conditions or conditions of use such as frequent opening and closing operations, inching operations and continuous energization etc.
Life time of motor starter
N10~N35/T10~T50 N50~N800/T65~T100
Mechanical durability [Unit: 10,000 cycles]
1000 500
N10~N65/T10~T65
N80~N300/T80~T100
N400~N800
Electrical durability [Unit: 10,000 cycles]( Category AC3)
200 100 50
16© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Factors and signs that lead deterioration and failure
How to check deterioration of motor starter
Possiblecause
Environmentally Electrically Mechanically Other factors
Fault sign RustAbnormalheating
Deformation/Damage
Abnormalodor and noise
Frequentthermal trip
PossibleFailure
Bad electricalcontinuity
WeldingInsulationproblem
Operationproblem
Coil layer Short circuit
Damage to equipment
Electricshock
Stop Production line
17© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
K series A series
How to check manufacture date
N series
Checkhere
ex)00 2S
Year: 2000 February
ex)90 9S
Year:1990 September
ex)2 06A
Showa year: 52(Japanese calendar)
= Year:1997
June*The last two digits of years and the number
of month are described.October to December are represented alphabetically as below.ex) Sep→9, Oct→X, Nov→Y, Dec→Z
If the lifetime (10 years) has passed, we recommend you to upgrade it.
Since it is highly likely that the lifetime (10 years) has passed, we recommend you to upgrade it
*K, A series may have been manufactured in Showa-period.(Japanese calendar).If so, the year are described by the last one digit of Showa year and month.
18© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Life time of contactor (motor starter)
< Movable contact side >
contact
alloy
contact
alloy
< Fixed contact side >
<End of life of contact due to wear>
Severe application requires frequent operations to start and stop the load (motor), such as conveyor and crane control that need frequent making and breaking operations and crane that need inching operations.As opening and closing operations increase, wear particles are generated and it accelerates contact wear. When the thickness of contact (Part A) becomes 50% of new contact, we judge that it is end of life of contact.
19© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Life time of contactor (motor starter)
< Example: S-N180 type >
Coil tape is peeled off due to heating Fixed iron core
<End of life of coil due to aging (more than 35A)>
When ambient temperature is high (high humidity),and the product is installed closely, and control (operation) voltage is over voltage, and for continuous energization use, temperature rise of coil fluctuates (rise) and it accelerates coil aging (insulation deterioration) due to heating.
20© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Renewal of indicator (example)
Renewal of indicator
VT
CT
ActiveEnergy
Windicator
PFindicator
Wtransducer
PFtransducer
Vtransducer
Vindicator
Aindicator
Atransducer
VT
CT
ELECTRONICMULTI-MEASURING
INSTRUMENTME96SS Series
◆Integrate 9 kinds of measurement devices into 1 device
ME96SS series has 9 functions and they enable to improve performance and reduce cost.
21© Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Electronic Multi Measuring Instrument ME96NS series
(old type)
Mechanical Measuring Instrument
21
Renewal of indicator
・Concerned about aging device・Want to save meter-reading power
・Low visibility・10 years since installation・Need more measuring items・Need MODBUS®TCP communication
Electronic Multi Measuring Instrument ME96SS series
・Easy to check data with high visibility liquid crystal display・Easy to collect data with multiple communication function
< MODBUS®RTU is equipped as standard >(MODBUS®TCP, CC-Link is optional)
・Able to collect data by SD memory card (Optional)
ME96SS Ver.A Series
MODBUS TCP⇔RTU Convertor:
MOXA MGATE MB3170 and etc.
RS-485
MODBUS®RTU
EcoMonitorLight
LAN
CH2
EthernetMODBUS®TCP
HUB
EthernetMODBUS®TCP
EcoWebServerⅢ
< Example of MODBUS®TCP system configuration >
ME96SS
Ver.A Series