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farce.
Thecrisis
RobinRamsay
Thepoliticalproblem
Sittinginthepub,afriendofminesaidhecou
ldntunderstand
whatwasgoingonintheLabourPartyatthemoment.Isaid
somethingtothe
effectthattheyhadaproblem:almost
everythingtheybelievedabouteconomicpolicy
forthepast25
yearswaswrong;
andimaginehowdifficultthismakesthings
forthecurrentlea
dership.Theycannotsay,W
ereterribly
sorry:wevebeen
wrongforthelast25years.
Weplumped
fortheCityandig
noredthemanufacturingbas
e.Politicians
dontdothis.Politicalpartiesnotseekingelectione.g.the
CommunistPartyofGreatBritaincansaysuc
hthings(and
theCPGBdidcirca
1990).Butforpartiesengag
edinelectoral
politicsthisisimp
ossible.Orisperceivedasim
possible.They
areforcedtochangetheirpolicieswhilepreten
dingallwas
wellw
hentheywereinoffice.(Oralmostwell:
theymay
acknowledgelittle
thingstheydidgetwrong...
)
Notthatthisproblem
isuniquetoLabour
.Asthe
coalitiongovernmenttalksaboutrebalancingt
heeconomy,
awayfrom
theCitytowardsmanufacturing,theyhavethe
sameproblem.Th
eyalsochosetobankonthe
City.TheBritish
politicalclassand
itsattendantmediamadeahugemistakein
the1980swhen,withNorthSeaoilrevenuestospend,they
chosetocopyAm
ericaandnotGermanyorSw
eden.
Thelastglimpseofamainstream
politica
lpartynot
assumingthatBritainsfuturelayintheserviceeconomy(in
general)andtheCity(inparticular)wasin198
8whenthe
LabourPartywas
doingitspolicyreviewafterthedefeatof
1987.Theeconom
icpartofthatreviewwasdo
nebya
committeechaired
byBryanGouldMP.Gouldr
epresenteda
currentwithinthe
LabourPartyandwiderlabo
urmovementat
thetimewhichwa
shostiletothebankers.Ith
adconcluded
thatthekeystruc
turalconflictinBritainwasntbetweenthe
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Sowed
idourthingandIhungaroundbackstageto
watchtherestoftheacts(Isuspectit
wastheonlytimethat
ChrisMacGreg
orsBluenotesandSamm
yDavisJnr.shareda
bill).Oneofth
oseactswasavisitingBlackMuslim
from
America,who
gotonthemicandbega
nrunningaloadof
rubbishabout
theJewswhich,thesed
ays,wouldgethim
arrested.One
bravesoul,awhiteman
,atthebackofthe
primarilyblackaudience,beganhecklin
gthisBrotherElijah.
Hegotabout
foursentencesoutbefor
eaposseofMichaelXs
gang,theblackEagles,intheirblack
suitsandpolonecks,
grabbedhim,
beathim
upandthrewh
im
out.Itookthatas
mycuetoleaveandcatchthetubeho
me.
Myfirst
experienceofIslam?Anti-semitism
andviolence.
TittleTattle
TomEaston
Blowingthew
histleonDrFox
Anythingwritten
hereaboutthedepartedDefenceSecretary
Liam
Fox,hisbestmanandunofficialadviserAdam
Werritty,
Britainsambassa
dortoIsraelMatthewGouldandtheCabinet
SecretaryGusOD
onnellislikelytobeoutofda
teveryquickly.
Readersneeding
alittlebackgroundcouldstartwithJonathan
CookatCounterp
unch1andBrianBradyinThe
Independenton
Sunday.2Bothdrawveryheavilyandwithva
ryingdegreesof
attributionontheworkofCraigMurray,thef
ormer
ambassadortoUzbekistan,whoisnow
thehig
hest-level
whistleblowertohaveemergedfrom
theForeig
nOffice,ifnot
thewholeapparatusofBritishgovernment,inverymany
years. Notonlyis
Murrayswebsite3carryinghis
ownmaterial,
itisalsodrawing
someknowledgeablecommentsbetween
theinevitabletrollsfrom
thoseattractedtoit
.
WiththeexceptionofTheIndependenton
Sunday,the
mainstream
mediahaveatthisdateshiedawayfrom
the
serioussubstance
ofMurraysallegations:that
apro-Israeli,
neo-conagendai
sbeingrunthroughseniorpo
liticiansand
apparentlyreachingintotheupperreachesoftheForeign
OfficeandMinistryofDefence.
EvenPrivate
Eyeseemsstrangelyreluctanttoenter
thesewaters.The
ymadebriefuseofMurrays
initial
revelations,butn
otatthedepthonecouldexp
ectgivenits
finetrackrecordonothercontroversialsubjects.Thisisnotto
betotallywonder
edat:whentheEyesregular
item
onnewly
electedparliamen
tariansfeaturedneophyteLa
bourMP
1
2
3
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byTim
(Lord)Bell,themanwhohelped
makeMargaret
Thatcher,
wasMattinson,Gouldsoldsid
ekickinthe
modernisationofLabour.Hillspartner
isHilaryCoffman,who
previously
workedforKinnockandMich
aelFoot.
BAPand
theBEEB
Hillssiste
r,BBCchiefeditorialadviserMargaret,isalong-
standingm
emberoftheBritishAmericanProject(Lobsters
passim)w
hosemembersnowseem
tof
illmoreandmoreof
thetimeo
fthecorporationscash-strap
pedcurrentaffairs
output.Ne
wsnightsJeremyPaxmanwa
sformanyyears
posterboyontheBAPwebsite(hispho
tographwasrecently
removed);JamesNaughtieandEvanDavisnowregularlyhost
theBBCR
adio4Todayprogrammewith
frequentBAPguests
includingDavidWilletts,BobStewart,E
dMilibandandDouglas
Alexander.AtypicalTodayscheduleislikelytocontainthreeor
fourBAPm
embers,noneofwhom
disclosetheirmembership
tothelistenerswhohavefundedtheirextracurricular
transatlan
ticbondingthroughlicencefe
esortaxesgoing
towardstheForeignOfficesubventions
totheBAP.
Guardianistas
Moretran
sparentaretheloyaltiesofRogerAltontohislatest
boss,RupertMurdoch.The63-year-old
executiveeditorofThe
Timeswas
akeyfigureinso-calledliber
aljournalism
formost
ofhisearliercareer.AfavouriteofformerGuardianeditorPeter
Preston,A
ltonachievedprominenceon
thattitlebefore
becoming
editorofTheObserver.Thepaperthathad
courageou
slyopposedSuezin1956becameachampionfor
theinvasionofIraqunderAltonseditor
ship.From
2008to
2010hew
aseditorofTheIndependent.OflateAltonhas
turnedup
ontelevisiondefendingNews
Internationalwithan
enthusiasm
thatmustmakeGuardian,O
bserverand
Independe
ntreaderswonderwhatman
nerofmanhasbeen
soinfluentialovertheirnewsconsumptionfor30years.8
Ont
heotherhand,aseniorGuard
ianleaderwriterand
8
Seefor
example
and
columnistformanyyearswasJulianGlover.
Thepartnerofthe
ubiquitousMurdoch
columnistandformerTh
atcheriteMatthew
Parris(heworkedfo
rherinNo10beforebecominganMP),
Gloverhasleftliberaljournalism
toworkas
speechwriterfor
thePrimeMinisterD
avidCameron.JamesCa
meronandJohn
Arlott,turninyourg
raves......
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timesbentthelegalsystem
forthemobin
Dallas,oneof
whosememberswasJackRuby.WhenRuby
shotOswald,
theDallaslawenforcementsystem
knew
preciselywho
Rubywas,andhowmuc
hdamageanhonest
investigationofthemanwoulddotot
hem.Whattheauthor
hasnotdone
isconnectthatcrime/law
enforcement/politics
nexustotheshootingofKennedy.He
assumesthatRubywas
killingOswald
onbehalfoftheDallasm
ob,who(theauthor
believes)had
shotKennedy.Butthisisonlyanassumption;
andwhenRub
ydiddrophintsabouttheKennedykillingwhile
inprison,hepointedpeoplenotatCiv
elloandtheDallas
gambling-drug
snetwork,butatLBJ.
TooStoned
TheAtlanticanditsEnemies:apersonalhistory
oftheColdWar
NormanStone
Lon
don:AllenLane,2010,30,h/b
YourememberN
ormanStone:oneofMrsThatchersfavourite
historiansandoccasionalspeechwriterforher.
Ihadnotread
anyofhisbooksbutIpickedupacopyofthisinmylocal
library(itstillhasafewbooksamongthecom
putersand
DVDs).Whatisa
personalhistoryyouask?W
ell,itseemsto
meanoneinwhichnodocumentationisrequir
ed.Thatwould
beOK;butitalso
seemstomeanoneinwhich
theauthors
textisnotedited.InhislengthyintroductionS
tonecreditsno
editoranditshows.
Onpage54
,discussingtheearlyyearso
ftheColdWar,
Stonedescribest
he1948deathoftheCzechpoliticianJan
Masaryk,whowa
sfoundlyingonthepavementbeneaththe
smallbathroomw
indowofhisflat.Murder?Su
icide?Stone
offersthisexplan
ationofthestillunexplained
death:
Perhapstheaffaircanbeexplainedbyd
rugs.LSD,
whichhadbeendiscoveredinSwitzerlandattheendof
the1930s,
cancauseasortofbirthtrauma:afoetus,
strugglinginsidethewomb,thenmaking,head-first,for
asmallope
ningthroughwhichithastofightits
way....Masy
ryk...probablyusedthethen
fashionable
drugsofhig
hsocietyand....thistimeove
rdidthedose.
Idontknowthat
Ihavereadamoreridiculousparagraphina
would-beserious
book.Hemightaswellspeculatethat
Masarykwaskille
dinafailedabductionattemptbyaliens
youknow:theyg
othim
ontheirbluebeamthroughthe
bathroom
window
butdroppedhim....Atthisp
ointIstopped
readingthebook
andjustbeganflippingthrou
ghit.
Onpage64
StonetellsusthatinItalyin
1948the
Communistslost
theelection.Aboutthatelect
ion,
Therewere
(andare)criesoffoul,bec
auseofcovert
activitybyCIAmensuchasMichaelLede
enorEdward
Luttwak,whoknewthecountrywell.
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tograspt
hatalls
hecansayis
Well,hetold
methis,orthatalittlet
houghtaboutits
plausibilitymighthavebeeninorder.
PaulLashmarsSpyFlightsoftheColdWar(1996),still
availableonA
mazon,istheplacetostartonthebooksmain
subject.
RobinRamsay
NottingHillinYeOldenTyme
MurderinNottingHill
MarkOlden
Winchester,UK:ZeroBooks,2011,196pps,illus.,notesand
sources,p/b,11.99.
ThemurderoftheblackcarpenterKelsoCoc
hraneonthe
streetsofNottingHillbyawhitegangin195
9hasnevergone
away.Nevergonea
waybecauseitwaswith
outdoubtaracist
murderbut,further,becausenobodywasev
erarrestedand
charged,letaloneconvicted(somuchforthe
vastresourcesof
theMetPolice!).So,
miasma-like,ithasjusthungthereuntil
now.Withdiligentr
esearchovermanyyears
Oldenhas
trackeddownandin
terviewedtheNottingHillfacesof1959
andnamestheform
ermerchantseamanwhofatallystabbed
Cochrane.Touseth
atcurrentbuzzword,thisisclosureofa
kind,butnotfullclo
sureasitstillleavesthe
bigquestionof
whytheMetdidnts
olvethecrime;andhere
Oldenpointstoa
cocktailo
freasons,
namelytheracism
andin
competenceof
thepolice,withada
shofpoliticalinterferenc
e.
NottingHillisOldensterritoryandhek
nowsitwell.He
deftlydescribesitsr
iseandfall;and,unlikem
uchlocalhistory,
heputsahumanfacetoit.Weseeitthroughtheeyesofthe
peoplewholivedan
dworkedthere,grewup
there,notably
thosetowhom
itwa
shomein1959.ThusMurderinNottingHill
isnotjustaboutam
urder,itsalsoaboutatimeandplace.
AnthonyFrewin
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output(p.316)butgivesnofigures.Hedoesstatethatin
2008,justbeforethecrash,aquartero
fcorporatetaxescame
from
thef
inancialservicessector.(p.10
0)Tobecertainhedid
meancorporatetaxesandnotcorporationtax,Ie-mailedhim
andherepliedthus:
The
informationcomesfrom
the
answertoa
parliamentaryquestionearlierthisyear.Corporate
taxesreferstoalltaxesandnotjustcorporationtax.
You
shouldbeabletogetthedetailsfrom
the
parliamentarywebsitewhichcontainsanswersto
writtenparliamentaryquestions.
AftertenminutesofreformattingquestionsfortheSearch
boxonthatsiteandnotfindingtheque
stion,Igaveupand
turnedto
anothersourceonthis,theannualsurveyoftax
paidbyth
efinancialservicessectordonebyaccountants
PriceWaterhouseCooperfortheCityof
LondonCorporation.1
Thisestim
ated:
...th
atfor2010thefinancialsectorasawholemadea
Tota
lTaxContributionof53.4billion,whichis11.2%o
f
totalgovernmenttaxreceipts,from
alltaxes,forthat
year
.
Thisisdownfrom
12.1%in2009,accor
dingtothesame
source. Ev
enifweassumethatthefigu
reisareasonably
accuratee
stimate(andithasbeencha
llenged2)abouthalfof
thatisthe
domesticbankingsector,so
theCityaswethinkof
it,theglobalhub,amountstoabout6%
oftotaltaxation;and
theappropriateresponsetothatfigure
wouldbeisthatall?
ThewaythatDarling,politiciansingene
ralandmuchofthe
mediatalk
,wemightconcludethatthe
financialserviceswere
justabout
allt
hiscountryhad.
RobinRamsay
1
2
InCity
Stateagainstnationalsettlement:UKeconomicpolicyand
politicsafte
rthefinancialcrisis,CRESC
Wor
kingPaperSeries,Working
PaperNo.101,2011at.
Theauthorsarguethatthe
truefigure
isabouthalfofthis.
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enligh
tenmentprinciplesincludingthoseofdemocracy,
socialresponsibilityandjustice
tosuitourownends.
Head
ds:
Wew
erepersuadedthattherew
erenolimitsto
growth.Wethoughtwedidnoth
avetocareaboutthe
consequencesofouractions.We
believedthatthe
responsibilitytoborrowmoneywithinourlimits,orthe
obliga
tiontousetheworldsreso
urcesconsiderately
wasfo
rothers.Asweareabouttolearn,thatwas
wrong
.
Hissolutions,astendstobethecasea
ttheconclusionofthis
typeofbook,sufferfrom
acertainprolixity,butare,inthe
main,wellg
rounded:economiesneedt
oberight-sizedinline
withshrinkingresources,weneedtop
ricethoseresources
correctlyan
dprofitsneedtobefair.Thereistheoccasional
eccentricity,orworse,aswhenhefollo
wsaproposalfor
universalbirthcontrolwiththegrossly
illiberalsuggestionto
bantheactivitiesofmanyreligiousgro
upsonthegroundthat
allt
heydo
isencourageevenmorepeopletobelieveina
dream
that
cannotcometrue.
Thats
funny.Ithoughtthestandardcritiqueofreligion
wasthatitmadepeopletooaccepting
ofpovertyand
oppressioninthisworldbyholdingout
thepromiseof
happinessintheafter-life.
Thats
aid,thisisabookforourtim
e.Itwilldowell.
Ironic,really,giventhebleaknessofmu
chofitscontent.But
then,nearly
40yearsago,abookentitledSmallisBeautiful
becomeone
ofthebiggestsellersofits
time.
Funnilyenough,hadweheededt
hewarningsinthat
firstbook,w
emayneverhaveneeded
thisone. D
anAtkinson
DanAtkinso
nblogsat
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levelthatw
ouldneverbeagreed
al.Tothee
ndofhislifeSmith
dvocatedtheseviews.
obesimilarlydisposed.So,too,
rloserinth
eEnglishsystem.
usesthisa
pproachandnever
ervativeParty.GeorgeBrownand
4-1966thoughtthesame.Allhave
lexSalmon
willsucceedinScotland
eyhavefailed.From
thevantage
howsuccess
fultheEnglish
keepingpower.....apointofview
tssuchasGerryHealy(whoknew
)wouldhavestartedallt
heir
SimonMatthews