Liquefaction analysis overall plots · CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation...

203
This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 22 CRR plot CRR & CSR 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 Depth (m) 5 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 CRR plot During earthq. Liquefaction analysis overall plots FS Plot Factor of safety 2 1.5 1 0.5 0 Depth (m) 5 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 FS Plot During earthq. Liquefaction potential LPI 20 15 10 5 0 Depth (m) 5 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements Settlement (cm) 4 3 2 1 0 Depth (m) 5 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Vertical settlements Lateral displacements Displacement (cm) 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Depth (m) 5 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.2 4 3.8 3.6 3.4 3.2 3 2.8 2.6 2.4 2.2 2 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 Lateral displacements CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:15:12 p.m. 22 Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq F.S. color scheme Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely Unlike to liquefy Almost certain it will not liquefy LPI color scheme Very high risk High risk Low risk Input parameters and analysis data Analysis method: Fines correction method: Points to test: Earthquake magnitude M w : Peak ground acceleration: Depth to water table (insitu): I&B (2008) R&W (1998) Based on Ic value 7.50 0.43 1.40 m Depth to GWT (erthq.): Average results interval: Ic cut-off value: Unit weight calculation: Use fill: Fill height: 1.40 m 3 2.60 Based on SBT No N/A Fill weight: Transition detect. applied: K σ applied: Clay like behavior applied: Limit depth applied: Limit depth: N/A Sand & Clay Yes . No N/A Very likely to liquefy Almost certain it will liquefy

Transcript of Liquefaction analysis overall plots · CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation...

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 22

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)43210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)9876543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:15:12 p.m. 22Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.431.40 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.40 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box131

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 22

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:23:56 p.m. 22Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_SLS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.111.40 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.40 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box132

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.90 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727600.20, Y:6089585.40

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 23

    Location:

    Cone resistance qt

    Tip resistance (MPa)

    302010

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5 .6

    5 .4

    5 .2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Cone resistance qt Pore pressure u

    Pressure (kPa)

    500-50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5 .6

    5 .4

    5 .2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Pore pressure uFriction ratio

    Rf (%)

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5 .6

    5 .4

    5 .2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Friction ratio SBT Index

    I(SBT)

    4321D

    epth

    (m

    )5.8

    5 .6

    5 .4

    5 .2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    SBT Index Soil Behaviour Type

    SBT (Robertson et al, 1986)

    181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5 .6

    5 .4

    5 .2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Soil Behaviour Type

    Silty sand & sandy siltClay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sandSilty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    Clay & silty clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grainedClay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sand

    Sand & silty sand

    Sand

    SBT legend

    1. Sensitive fine grained

    2. Organic material

    3. Clay to silty clay

    4. Clayey silt to silty clay

    5. Silty sand to sandy silt

    6. Clean sand to silty sand

    7. Gravely sand to sand

    8. Very stiff sand to clayey sand

    9. Very stiff fine grained

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:22:59 p.m. 89

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box133

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.90 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727600.20, Y:6089585.40

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 23

    Location:

    Permeability

    Ksbt (m/s)

    -91x10 -61x10 -31x10

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Permeability Young's modulus

    Es (MPa)

    806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Young's modulusSPT N60

    N60 (blows/30cm)

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    SPT N60 Relative density

    Dr (%)

    100806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Relative density

    Calculation parameters

    Relative desnisty constant, CDr: 350.0Permeability: Based on SBTn

    SPT N60: Based on Ic and qt

    Young’s modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Phi: Based on Kulhawy & Mayne (1990)

    User defined estimation data

    Friction angle

    φ (degrees)

    60555045403530

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Friction angle

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:22:59 p.m. 90

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box134

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.90 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727600.20, Y:6089585.40

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 23

    Location:

    Constrained Modulus

    M(CPT) (MPa)

    10080604020

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Constrained Modulus Shear strength

    Su (kPa)

    100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Su peak

    Su remolded

    Shear strengthShear modulus

    Go (MPa)

    10080604020

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear modulus Undrained strength ratio

    Su/σ',v

    21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    Undrained strength ratio OCR

    OCR

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    OCR

    Calculation parameters

    Undrained shear strength cone factor for clays, Nkt: 14

    OCR factor for clays, Nkt: 0.33

    Go: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Constrained modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic and Qtn (Robertson, 2009)

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:22:59 p.m. 91

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box135

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.90 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727600.20, Y:6089585.40

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 23

    Location:

    Shear Wave velocity

    Vs (m/s)

    20015010050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear Wave velocity In-situ stress ratio

    Ko

    1.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    In-situ stress ratioState parameter

    ψ

    0-0.1-0.2-0.3

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    State parameter Soil sensitivity

    S

    3020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Soil sensitivity Effective friction angle

    Peak φ (degrees)

    20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Effective friction angle

    Calculation parameters

    Soil Sensitivity factor, NS: 7.00

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:22:59 p.m. 92

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box136

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 23

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)14121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)20181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:15:20 p.m. 23Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.430.90 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    0.90 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box137

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 23

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)1614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.8

    5.6

    5.4

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:24:03 p.m. 23Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_SLS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.110.90 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    0.90 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box138

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.96 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727677.00, Y:6089632.50

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 24

    Location:

    Cone resistance qt

    Tip resistance (MPa)

    2015105

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3.8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2.8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1.8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0.8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Cone resistance qt Pore pressure u

    Pressure (kPa)

    200-20-40

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3.8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2.8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1.8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0.8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Pore pressure uFriction ratio

    Rf (%)

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3.8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2.8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1.8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0.8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Friction ratio SBT Index

    I(SBT)

    4321D

    epth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3.8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2.8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1.8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0.8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    SBT Index Soil Behaviour Type

    SBT (Robertson et al, 1986)

    181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3.8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2.8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1.8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0.8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Soil Behaviour Type

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Sand & silty sandSilty sand & sandy silt

    ClayClay & silty clay

    Clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sand

    Sand

    SBT legend

    1. Sensitive fine grained

    2. Organic material

    3. Clay to silty clay

    4. Clayey silt to silty clay

    5. Silty sand to sandy silt

    6. Clean sand to silty sand

    7. Gravely sand to sand

    8. Very stiff sand to clayey sand

    9. Very stiff fine grained

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 3:25:17 p.m. 1

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box139

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.96 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727677.00, Y:6089632.50

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 24

    Location:

    Permeability

    Ksbt (m/s)

    -91x10 -61x10 -31x10

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Permeability Young's modulus

    Es (MPa)

    806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Young's modulusSPT N60

    N60 (blows/30cm)

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    SPT N60 Relative density

    Dr (%)

    100806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Relative density

    Calculation parameters

    Relative desnisty constant, CDr: 350.0Permeability: Based on SBTn

    SPT N60: Based on Ic and qt

    Young’s modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Phi: Based on Kulhawy & Mayne (1990)

    User defined estimation data

    Friction angle

    φ (degrees)

    60555045403530

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Friction angle

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 3:25:20 p.m. 2

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box140

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.96 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727677.00, Y:6089632.50

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 24

    Location:

    Constrained Modulus

    M(CPT) (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Constrained Modulus Shear strength

    Su (kPa)

    150100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Su peak

    Su remolded

    Shear strengthShear modulus

    Go (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear modulus Undrained strength ratio

    Su/σ',v

    21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    Undrained strength ratio OCR

    OCR

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    OCR

    Calculation parameters

    Undrained shear strength cone factor for clays, Nkt: 14

    OCR factor for clays, Nkt: 0.33

    Go: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Constrained modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic and Qtn (Robertson, 2009)

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 3:25:20 p.m. 3

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box141

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.96 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727677.00, Y:6089632.50

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 24

    Location:

    Shear Wave velocity

    Vs (m/s)

    20015010050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear Wave velocity In-situ stress ratio

    Ko

    1.510 .50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    In-situ stress ratioState parameter

    ψ

    0-0.1-0 .2

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    State parameter Soil sensitivity

    S

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Soil sensitivity Effective friction angle

    Peak φ (degrees)

    20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Effective friction angle

    Calculation parameters

    Soil Sensitivity factor, NS: 7.00

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 3:25:20 p.m. 4

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box142

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 24

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)76543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)9876543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 12:08:28 p.m. 1Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.431.30 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.30 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box5

    JasonAText Box143

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 24

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)43210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 12:10:39 p.m. 1Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871_SLS - CPT 24.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.111.30 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.30 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box144

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.22 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727541.50, Y:6089679.60

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 25

    Location:

    Cone resistance qt

    Tip resistance (MPa)

    30252015105

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Cone resistance qt Pore pressure u

    Pressure (kPa)

    0-50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Pore pressure uFriction ratio

    Rf (%)

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Friction ratio SBT Index

    I(SBT)

    4321D

    epth

    (m

    )5.2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    SBT Index Soil Behaviour Type

    SBT (Robertson et al, 1986)

    181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4 .8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Soil Behaviour Type

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy siltClay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy siltClay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    SBT legend

    1. Sensitive fine grained

    2. Organic material

    3. Clay to silty clay

    4. Clayey silt to silty clay

    5. Silty sand to sandy silt

    6. Clean sand to silty sand

    7. Gravely sand to sand

    8. Very stiff sand to clayey sand

    9. Very stiff fine grained

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:00 p.m. 93

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box145

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.22 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727541.50, Y:6089679.60

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 25

    Location:

    Permeability

    Ksbt (m/s)

    -91x10 -61x10 -31x10

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Permeability Young's modulus

    Es (MPa)

    100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Young's modulusSPT N60

    N60 (blows/30cm)

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    SPT N60 Relative density

    Dr (%)

    100806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Relative density

    Calculation parameters

    Relative desnisty constant, CDr: 350.0Permeability: Based on SBTn

    SPT N60: Based on Ic and qt

    Young’s modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Phi: Based on Kulhawy & Mayne (1990)

    User defined estimation data

    Friction angle

    φ (degrees)

    60555045403530

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Friction angle

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:00 p.m. 94

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box146

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.22 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727541.50, Y:6089679.60

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 25

    Location:

    Constrained Modulus

    M(CPT) (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Constrained Modulus Shear strength

    Su (kPa)

    200150100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Su peak

    Su remolded

    Shear strengthShear modulus

    Go (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear modulus Undrained strength ratio

    Su/σ',v

    21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    Undrained strength ratio OCR

    OCR

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    OCR

    Calculation parameters

    Undrained shear strength cone factor for clays, Nkt: 14

    OCR factor for clays, Nkt: 0.33

    Go: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Constrained modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic and Qtn (Robertson, 2009)

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:00 p.m. 95

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box147

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.22 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:27727541.50, Y:6089679.60

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 25

    Location:

    Shear Wave velocity

    Vs (m/s)

    25020015010050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear Wave velocity In-situ stress ratio

    Ko

    1.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    In-situ stress ratioState parameter

    ψ

    0-0.1-0 .2-0 .3

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    State parameter Soil sensitivity

    S

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Soil sensitivity Effective friction angle

    Peak φ (degrees)

    20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Effective friction angle

    Calculation parameters

    Soil Sensitivity factor, NS: 7.00

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:00 p.m. 96

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box148

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 25

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)109876543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)14121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:15:29 p.m. 25Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.431.00 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.00 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box149

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 25

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)76543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)109876543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5.2

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:24:13 p.m. 25Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_SLS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.111.00 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.00 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box150

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.74 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727611.60, Y:6089652.90

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 26

    Location:

    Cone resistance qt

    Tip resistance (MPa)

    302010

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Cone resistance qt Pore pressure u

    Pressure (kPa)

    0-50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Pore pressure uFriction ratio

    Rf (%)

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Friction ratio SBT Index

    I(SBT)

    4321D

    epth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    SBT Index Soil Behaviour Type

    SBT (Robertson et al, 1986)

    181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Soil Behaviour Type

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sandSand

    SBT legend

    1. Sensitive fine grained

    2. Organic material

    3. Clay to silty clay

    4. Clayey silt to silty clay

    5. Silty sand to sandy silt

    6. Clean sand to silty sand

    7. Gravely sand to sand

    8. Very stiff sand to clayey sand

    9. Very stiff fine grained

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:00 p.m. 97

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box151

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.74 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727611.60, Y:6089652.90

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 26

    Location:

    Permeability

    Ksbt (m/s)

    -91x10 -61x10 -31x10

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Permeability Young's modulus

    Es (MPa)

    100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Young's modulusSPT N60

    N60 (blows/30cm)

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    SPT N60 Relative density

    Dr (%)

    100806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Relative density

    Calculation parameters

    Relative desnisty constant, CDr: 350.0Permeability: Based on SBTn

    SPT N60: Based on Ic and qt

    Young’s modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Phi: Based on Kulhawy & Mayne (1990)

    User defined estimation data

    Friction angle

    φ (degrees)

    60555045403530

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Friction angle

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:01 p.m. 98

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box152

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.74 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727611.60, Y:6089652.90

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 26

    Location:

    Constrained Modulus

    M(CPT) (MPa)

    14012010080604020

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Constrained Modulus Shear strength

    Su (kPa)

    100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Su peak

    Su remolded

    Shear strengthShear modulus

    Go (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear modulus Undrained strength ratio

    Su/σ',v

    21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    Undrained strength ratio OCR

    OCR

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    OCR

    Calculation parameters

    Undrained shear strength cone factor for clays, Nkt: 14

    OCR factor for clays, Nkt: 0.33

    Go: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Constrained modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic and Qtn (Robertson, 2009)

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:01 p.m. 99

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box153

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.74 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727611.60, Y:6089652.90

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 26

    Location:

    Shear Wave velocity

    Vs (m/s)

    250200150100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear Wave velocity In-situ stress ratio

    Ko

    1.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    In-situ stress ratioState parameter

    ψ

    0-0 .1-0 .2-0.3

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    State parameter Soil sensitivity

    S

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Soil sensitivity Effective friction angle

    Peak φ (degrees)

    20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Effective friction angle

    Calculation parameters

    Soil Sensitivity factor, NS: 7.00

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:01 p.m. 100

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box154

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 26

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)3210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)6543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:15:31 p.m. 26Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.431.30 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.30 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box155

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 26

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)0.80.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)0.020.0150.010.0050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:24:15 p.m. 26Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_SLS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.111.30 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.30 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box156

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.00 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727616.00, Y:60897723.80

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 27

    Location:

    Cone resistance qt

    Tip resistance (MPa)

    252015105

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Cone resistance qt Pore pressure u

    Pressure (kPa)

    200-20-40

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Pore pressure uFriction ratio

    Rf (%)

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Friction ratio SBT Index

    I(SBT)

    4321D

    epth

    (m

    )5

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    SBT Index Soil Behaviour Type

    SBT (Robertson et al, 1986)

    181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4 .6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Soil Behaviour Type

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    ClayClay & silty clay

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy siltSand & silty sand

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    ClaySilty sand & sandy silt

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy siltClay & silty clayClay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Silty sand & sandy siltClay & silty clay

    Sand & silty sand

    SBT legend

    1. Sensitive fine grained

    2. Organic material

    3. Clay to silty clay

    4. Clayey silt to silty clay

    5. Silty sand to sandy silt

    6. Clean sand to silty sand

    7. Gravely sand to sand

    8. Very stiff sand to clayey sand

    9. Very stiff fine grained

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:01 p.m. 101

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box157

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.00 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727616.00, Y:60897723.80

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 27

    Location:

    Permeability

    Ksbt (m/s)

    -91x10 -61x10 -31x10

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Permeability Young's modulus

    Es (MPa)

    806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Young's modulusSPT N60

    N60 (blows/30cm)

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    SPT N60 Relative density

    Dr (%)

    100806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Relative density

    Calculation parameters

    Relative desnisty constant, CDr: 350.0Permeability: Based on SBTn

    SPT N60: Based on Ic and qt

    Young’s modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Phi: Based on Kulhawy & Mayne (1990)

    User defined estimation data

    Friction angle

    φ (degrees)

    60555045403530

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Friction angle

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:02 p.m. 102

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box158

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.00 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727616.00, Y:60897723.80

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 27

    Location:

    Constrained Modulus

    M(CPT) (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Constrained Modulus Shear strength

    Su (kPa)

    100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Su peak

    Su remolded

    Shear strengthShear modulus

    Go (MPa)

    10050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear modulus Undrained strength ratio

    Su/σ',v

    21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    Undrained strength ratio OCR

    OCR

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    OCR

    Calculation parameters

    Undrained shear strength cone factor for clays, Nkt: 14

    OCR factor for clays, Nkt: 0.33

    Go: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Constrained modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic and Qtn (Robertson, 2009)

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:02 p.m. 103

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box159

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 5.00 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727616.00, Y:60897723.80

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 27

    Location:

    Shear Wave velocity

    Vs (m/s)

    20015010050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear Wave velocity In-situ stress ratio

    Ko

    1.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    In-situ stress ratioState parameter

    ψ

    0-0.1-0.2

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    State parameter Soil sensitivity

    S

    86420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Soil sensitivity Effective friction angle

    Peak φ (degrees)

    20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Effective friction angle

    Calculation parameters

    Soil Sensitivity factor, NS: 7.00

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:02 p.m. 104

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box160

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 27

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)6543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:15:34 p.m. 27Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_ULS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.431.60 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.60 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box161

  • This software is licensed to: Engineering Design Consultants Ltd CPT name: EDC 27

    CRR plot

    CRR & CSR0.60.40.20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    CRR plot

    During earthq.

    L i q u e f a c t i o n a n a l y s i s o v e r a l l p l o t s

    FS Plot

    Factor of safety21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    FS Plot

    During earthq.

    Liquefaction potential

    LPI20151050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Liquefaction potential Vertical settlements

    Settlement (cm)43210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Vertical settlements Lateral displacements

    Displacement (cm)43210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    5

    4.8

    4.6

    4.4

    4.2

    4

    3.8

    3.6

    3.4

    3.2

    3

    2.8

    2.6

    2.4

    2.2

    2

    1.8

    1.6

    1.4

    1.2

    1

    0.8

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    Lateral displacements

    CLiq v.1.7.1.14 - CPT Liquefaction Assessment Software - Report created on: 30/11/2012, 12:24:18 p.m. 27Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-11-26_9871_SLS.clq

    F.S. color scheme

    Liquefaction and no liquefaction are equally likely

    Unlike to liquefy

    Almost certain it will not liquefy

    LPI color scheme

    Very high risk

    High risk

    Low risk

    Input parameters and analysis data

    Analysis method:

    Fines correction method:Points to test:

    Earthquake magnitude Mw:

    Peak ground acceleration:Depth to water table (insitu):

    I&B (2008)

    R&W (1998)Based on Ic value

    7.50

    0.111.60 m

    Depth to GWT (erthq.):

    Average results interval:Ic cut-off value:

    Unit weight calculation:

    Use fill:Fill height:

    1.60 m

    32.60

    Based on SBT

    NoN/A

    Fill weight:

    Transition detect. applied:Kσ applied:

    Clay like behavior applied:

    Limit depth applied:Limit depth:

    N/A

    Sand & ClayYes

    .

    NoN/A

    Very likely to liquefy

    Almost certain it will liquefy

    JasonAText Box162

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.64 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727495.10, Y:6089705.70

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 28

    Location:

    Cone resistance qt

    Tip resistance (MPa)

    302010

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Cone resistance qt Pore pressure u

    Pressure (kPa)

    40200-20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Pore pressure uFriction ratio

    Rf (%)

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Friction ratio SBT Index

    I(SBT)

    4321D

    epth

    (m

    )4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    SBT Index Soil Behaviour Type

    SBT (Robertson et al, 1986)

    181614121086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4.6

    4 .4

    4 .2

    4

    3 .8

    3 .6

    3 .4

    3 .2

    3

    2 .8

    2 .6

    2 .4

    2 .2

    2

    1 .8

    1 .6

    1 .4

    1 .2

    1

    0 .8

    0 .6

    0 .4

    0 .2

    Soil Behaviour Type

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sand

    Clay & silty clay

    Clay & silty clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sand

    Clay

    Silty sand & sandy siltClay & silty clay

    Sand & silty sand

    Sand & silty sand

    Silty sand & sandy silt

    Clay

    Sensitiv e f ine grained

    Sand & silty sandSand

    SBT legend

    1. Sensitive fine grained

    2. Organic material

    3. Clay to silty clay

    4. Clayey silt to silty clay

    5. Silty sand to sandy silt

    6. Clean sand to silty sand

    7. Gravely sand to sand

    8. Very stiff sand to clayey sand

    9. Very stiff fine grained

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:02 p.m. 105

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box163

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.64 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727495.10, Y:6089705.70

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 28

    Location:

    Permeability

    Ksbt (m/s)

    -91x10 -61x10 -31x10

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Permeability Young's modulus

    Es (MPa)

    806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Young's modulusSPT N60

    N60 (blows/30cm)

    50403020100

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    SPT N60 Relative density

    Dr (%)

    100806040200

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Relative density

    Calculation parameters

    Relative desnisty constant, CDr: 350.0Permeability: Based on SBTn

    SPT N60: Based on Ic and qt

    Young’s modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Phi: Based on Kulhawy & Mayne (1990)

    User defined estimation data

    Friction angle

    φ (degrees)

    60555045403530

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Friction angle

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:02 p.m. 106

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box164

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.64 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727495.10, Y:6089705.70

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 28

    Location:

    Constrained Modulus

    M(CPT) (MPa)

    10080604020

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Constrained Modulus Shear strength

    Su (kPa)

    150100500

    Depth

    (m

    )

    3

    2

    1

    Su peak

    Su remolded

    Shear strengthShear modulus

    Go (MPa)

    10080604020

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear modulus Undrained strength ratio

    Su/σ',v

    21.510.50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    3.8

    3.7

    3.6

    3.5

    3.4

    3.3

    3.2

    3.1

    3

    2.9

    2.8

    2.7

    2.6

    2.5

    2.4

    2.3

    2.2

    2.1

    2

    1.9

    1.8

    1.7

    1.6

    1.5

    1.4

    1.3

    1.2

    1.1

    1

    0.9

    0.8

    0.7

    0.6

    0.5

    0.4

    Undrained strength ratio OCR

    OCR

    1086420

    Depth

    (m

    )

    3

    2

    1

    OCR

    Calculation parameters

    Undrained shear strength cone factor for clays, Nkt: 14

    OCR factor for clays, Nkt: 0.33

    Go: Based on variable alpha using Ic (Robertson, 2009)

    Constrained modulus: Based on variable alpha using Ic and Qtn (Robertson, 2009)

    User defined estimation data

    CPeT-IT v.1.7.5.17 - CPTU data presentation & interpretation software - Report created on: 3/12/2012, 1:23:03 p.m. 107

    Project file: S:\9000\9800\9871 Pioneer City West, Civil & Geo\9871_CLiq\2012-12-03_9871 CPT Investigation.cpt

    JasonAText Box165

  • Project: CPT Investigation

    Engineering Design Consultants Ltd

    Civil, Structural, Geotechnical, Environmental & Fire Engineers

    Auckland & Christchurch

    http://www.edc.co.nz

    Total depth: 4.64 m, Date: 11/8/2012

    Surface Elevation: 0.00 m

    Pioneer City West, Palmerston North

    Coords: X:2727495.10, Y:6089705.70

    Cone Type: 4623

    Cone Operator: Geotech Drilling

    CPT: EDC 28

    Location:

    Shear Wave velocity

    Vs (m/s)

    20015010050

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Shear Wave velocity In-situ stress ratio

    Ko

    1.510 .50

    Depth

    (m

    )

    3

    2

    1

    In-situ stress ratioState parameter

    ψ

    0-0.1-0.2-0.3

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    State parameter Soil sensitivity

    S

    76543210

    Depth

    (m

    )

    3

    2

    1

    Soil sensitivity Effective friction angle

    Peak φ (degrees)

    20

    Depth

    (m

    )

    4

    3

    2

    1

    Effective friction angle

    Calculation parameters