Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding...

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Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x 2 + 2x 2 = (3 + 2)x 2 =x 2 Remember that Combining Like Terms is an application of the Distributive Property. 2x 2 2 + 4x x 2 x+5 (4x 2 3x + 2 ) + (3x 2 + x 4) This means addition, NOT multiplication! x 2 + 3x + 5 4x 2 - 3x + 2 - 3x 2 + x - 4 x 2 - 2x - 2

Transcript of Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding...

Page 1: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Let's Review

Adding and Subtracting Polynomials.Combining Like Terms

2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x

3x2 + ­2x2 = (3 + ­2)x 2 = x 2

Remember that Combining Like Terms is an application of the Distributive Property.

2x2 ­ 2 + 4x ­ x2 ­ x + 5

(4x2 ­ 3x + 2 ) + (­3x2 + x ­ 4)

This means addition, NOT multiplication!

x2 + 3x + 5

4x2 - 3x + 2 - 3x2 + x - 4x2 - 2x - 2

Page 2: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

)( 3x2 - 2x + 4 + )( -2x2 + 6x + 5

1) Distinguish the like terms

)( + 4 + )(

2) Group the like terms

3x2 -2x2 - 2x

+ 6x

+ 5

3x2 -2x2 - 2x

+ 6x

+ 4 + 5

Page 3: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

)( + 4 + )(

3) Combine the like terms

3x2 -2x2 - 2x

+ 6x

+ 5

3x2 -2x2 - 2x

+ 6x

+ 4 + 5

x2 + 4x 9 +

How can we model this subtraction?(2x2 + 4x – 5) – (x2 + 2x – 3)

Hint: Remember that when you subtract, you are actually adding the opposite!

(2x2 + 4x - 5) + (-x2 - 2x + 3)

x2 + 2x - 2

Page 4: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

(n ­ 12) ­ (n2 + n + 9)

n - 12 - n2 - n - 9-n2 - 21

Distribute the negative, then combine like terms.

(n ­ 3) ­ 2(n2 ­ 4n + 5)

Now lets complicate it a little.

n - 3 - 2n2 + 8n - 10 -2n2 + 9n - 13

Page 5: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

4(n ­ 3) ­ 2(n2 ­ 4n + 5) + 8

Now lets complicate it a little more.

4n - 12 - 2n2 + 8n - 10 + 8 -2n2 + 12n - 14

Multiplying a Monomial by a Polynomial (with more than one term)

2x(x2 + 3x - 6)

Use the Distributive Property.

2x3 + 6x2 - 12x

Page 6: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Multiplying a Binomial by a BinomialUse the Distributive Property.

(2x - 5)(3x + 8)

(f + 2)2

2x(3x + 8) - 5(3x + 8)6x2 + 16x - 15x - 406x2 + x - 40

(f + 2)(f + 2)f(f + 2) + 2(f + 2)f2 + 2f + 2f + 4f2 + 4f + 4

(m2 - 4)(m3 + 2m2 - 7m + 3)

What's the difference??

(m2 - 4) + (m3 + 2m2 - 7m + 3)Addition

Multiplication

Page 7: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

n[(n + 2)(n ­ 2) ­ 4]

Find the degree.

5m2n3

3x3y + xy ­ 4

Page 8: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Use Eraser to check the answers

Do Now

Problem Set

Page 9: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Page 10: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Use Eraser to check the answers

Lesson 9Generating PolynomialsMultiply Polynomials

Student Outcomes § Students understand that the product of two polynomials produces another polynomial; students multiply polynomials.

Page 11: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebookClasswork Exercise 1 (15 minutes)

Answer

Answer

What do you notice about the terms along the diagonals in the rectangles you drew?

Page 12: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Answer

What do you notice about the terms along the diagonals in the rectangles you drew?

Answer

What do you notice about the terms along the diagonals in the rectangles you drew?

Page 13: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Encourage students to recognize that in parts b and c the terms along the diagonals were all like terms, however, in part d one of the factors has no x­term. Allow students to develop a strategy for dealing with this, concluding with the suggestion of inserting the term +0x, for a model that looks like the following:

Students may naturally ask about the division of polynomials. This topic will be covered in Grade 11, Module 1. The extension challenge at the end of the lesson, however, could be of interest to students inquiring about this.

Could we have found this product without the aid of a geometric model? What would that look like?

Use the Distributive Property and collect like terms.

Also remind students that variables are placeholders for numbers. If x = 5 then the right side is= 270 and the 5 ­ 1 of "that quantity" or 5 of that quantity minus 1 of that quantitty

Page 14: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Exercise 2 (5 minutes)Students work independently then compare answers with a neighbor. Discuss and justify answers.

Exercise 3 (10 minutes) Give students 10 minutes to complete Exercise 3 and compare their answers with a neighbor.

Answer

Page 15: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Answer

Answer

Page 16: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Answer

Answer

Page 17: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Exercise 4 (5 minutes)

Answer

Page 18: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Answer

Answer

Problem SetUse eraser to check answers

Page 19: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebookUse eraser to check answers

Use eraser to check answers

Page 20: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebookUse eraser to check answers

Use eraser to check answers

Page 21: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Use eraser to check answers

(a + b)(a + b) (a + 1)(a + 1) (3 + b)(3 + b)

Use eraser to check answers

Page 22: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Use eraser to check answers

Use eraser to check answers

Page 23: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Use eraser to check answers

Use eraser to check answers

Page 24: Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook...Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook Let's Review Adding and Subtracting Polynomials. Combining Like Terms 2x + 3x = (2 + 3)x = 5x 3x2 +

Lesson 9 Multiply Polynomials.notebook

Use eraser to check answers

Use eraser to check answers