Why Did European Civilization Develop Differently Than African
Lesson 1 west african elements of civilization ppt.v2
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Transcript of Lesson 1 west african elements of civilization ppt.v2
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A Look at West Africa through Elements of Civilization
by Arlis Groves
Photo by Arlis Groves
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What is “Elements of Civilization”?
It’s a way to organize our thinking about groups of people, cultures, and civilizations.
http://www.hurstville.nsw.gov.au/IgnitionSuite/uploads/images/multicultural-hands[1].jpg
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What is West Africa’s. . .Geography
Trade & EconomyTransportation
Protecting & ConservingCommunication
EducationReligion
TechnologyFine Arts & Recreation
Organizing & GovernmentShelter & Architecture
Food & Clothing
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Photo by Arlis Groves
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West Africa’s Geography
• How the environment & features of the earth affect boundaries of countries, and how people live.
Photo by Arlis Groves
EXAMPLES:
Temperature, mountains, snow, deserts, lakes & rivers, rainfall, Boundary lines (France, United States, Switzerland), Islands, Oceans, etc.
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The country of Senegal is Africa’s western-most country. The Atlantic Ocean lies between it and the east coast of the United States.
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On your chart, note your observations about West Africa’s geography
Geography Trade & Economy
Transportation Protecting & Conserving
Communication
Sandy beaches
Rocky beaches
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TradeTrade and Economy
Making products to buy, sell or trade, or to provide a service.
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EXAMPLES:
money, factories, stores, banks, businesses, farmer’s market, any job (farmer, teacher, state worker), bartering, and trading.
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On your chart, note your observations about West Africa’s trade & economy
Geography Trade & Economy
Transportation Protecting & Conserving
Communication
Sandy beaches
Small shops on the street
Rocky beaches
Jewelry
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Transportation
• A way to move people or goods from place to place.
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EXAMPLES:
Roads, trains, horses, planes, foot, cars, riverboats, taxis, trucks, chariots, ferry, pack animals, etc.
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On your chart, note your observations about West Africa’s transportation
Geography Trade & Economy
Transportation Protecting & Conserving
Communication
Sandy beaches
Small shops on the street
Busses
Rocky beaches
Jewelry
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Protecting & Conserving
• Ways to save ideas, traditions, customs, history, the environment, and things we love.
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EXAMPLES:
Family stories, books, museums, photo albums, yearbooks, diaries, holidays, heirlooms, songs, National parks, foster homes, education, clubs, armies, police, recycling, etc.
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Preserving History
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Preserving Culture
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Protecting the Environment
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Note your observations about West Africa’s protecting & conserving
Geography Trade & Economy
Transportation Protecting & Conserving
Communication
Sandy beaches
Small shops on the street
Busses museums
Rocky beaches
Jewelry
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Communication
• Sharing information, ideas and feelings.
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EXAMPLES:
Language (written or spoken) telegraph, telephone, cellular phone, sign language, pictographs, E-mail, newspapers, television, mail, internet, etc.
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Graffiti
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Storytellinghttp://www.stellulamusic.com/lib/packages/AdvancedGallery/return_image.php?id=528&size=Original
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Communicate through education
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Note your observations about West Africa’s communication
Geography Trade & Economy
Transportation Protecting & Conserving
Communication
Sandy beaches
Small shops on the street
Busses museums graffitiS
Rocky beaches
Jewelry
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Your Task:
•Use your textbook to find examples of the remaining six elements of civilization in Middle Ages West Africa: Religion, Technology, Fine Arts & Recreation, Organizing & Government, Shelter & Architecture, Food & Clothing•Include them in your chart. •With a partner, compare your findings.•Be prepared to share them with the class.
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Photo Credits:
•Photos not credited on slides are taken by, C. Carroll, A. Flanders, A. Groves, T. Heil, S. Herzman, C. Lee, Y. Matsui, S. Protheroe, S. Rogers, J. Yap, delegates of Fulbright Summer Seminar in Senegal 2010.