Korean english dictionary

From Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary © 2012 by Kyubyong Park. All rights reserved; reproducing/duplicating is prohibited without prior written permission from Tuttle Publishing,

an imprint of Periplus Editions (HK) Ltd. www.tuttlepublishing.com

a little, a bit 약간 yakkkan

a little, a bit, a moment 조금 jogeum

a little, a moment 좀 jom

a lot 많이 mani

a lot of, numerous (det.) 수많은 sumaneun

a while ago 아까 akka

abandonment; give up, abandon 포기(하다) pogi(hada)

ability 능력 neungnyeok

ability, possibility 수2 su

ability, skill 실력 sillyeok

able to do, capable of, likely 있다1 ittta

abnormality; strange, odd 이상2(하다) isang(hada)

about, approximately (det.) 약2 yak

about, around 쯤 jjeum

absence from school; be absent from school 결석(하다) gyeolsseok(ada)

absolute, unconditional (det.) 절대적 jeolttaejeok

abstain, refrain 삼가다 samgada

accept 받아들이다 badadeurida

access; enter 출입(하다) churip(ada)

accessories 액세서리 aekseseori

accident 사고1 sago

accidentally, by chance 어쩌다가 eojjeodaga

account 계좌 gyejwa

accumulate, build 쌓다 ssata

accurate, correct 정확하다 jeonghwakada

achieve, accomplish 이룩하다 irukada

achieve, fulfill 이루다 iruda

achieve, gain 거두다 geoduda

achieve, manage, complete 해내다 haenaeda

acknowledgment; admit, acknowledge 인정(하다) injeong(hada)

act [offensive] 짓 jit

act, action, deed 행위 haengwi

act, behavior; act, behave 행동(하다) haengdong(hada)

action, effect; act, work 작용(하다) jagyong(hada)

active (det.) 능동적 neungdongjeok

active, aggressive (det.) 적극적 jeokkkeukjjeok

actively 활발히 hwalbalhi

activity; move, be active 활동(하다) hwalttong(hada)

actor, actress 배우 baeu

actor, actress 연기자 yeongija

actual, practical (det.) 실질적 siljjiljjeok

actually, in fact 사실 sasil

actually, in fact 사실상 sasilssang

actually, in fact 실은 sireun

actually, in reality 막상 makssang

adaptation; adapt (oneself) to 적응(하다) jeogeung(hada)

add 더하다 deohada

add 덧붙이다 deotppuchida

add up 합하다 hapada

addiction 중독 jungdok

addition; add, supplement 추가(하다) chuga(hada)

address 주소 juso

adjust 맞추다 matchuda

adjustment; adjust 조정(하다) jojeong(hada)

administration; administer, supervise 관리(하다) gwalli(hada)

adolescence, puberty 사춘기 sachungi

adorable 사랑스럽다 sarangseureoptta

adult, grown-up 성인 seongin

adult, grown-up 어른 eoreun

advance (an); advance, enter, go (into) 진출(하다) jinchul(hada)

advanced level, quality 고급 gogeup

advantage, benefit 이익 iik

advantage, merit 장점 jangjjeom

advantageous, favorable 유리하다 yurihada

advertisement, commercial 광고 gwanggo

advertisement, commercial; publicize, advertise 선전 (하다) seonjeon(hada)

advice, consultation; consult 상담(하다) sangdam(hada)

advice, help 도움말 doummal

advice; advise 충고(하다) chunggo(hada)

affection 정 jeong

afraid, scared 두렵다 duryeoptta

Africa 아프리카 apeurika

after 뒤 dwi

after a long time 모처럼 mocheoreom

after, later (dep.) 이후 ihu

after, later (dep.) 후 hu

after, since, time (dep.) 만2 man

afternoon, p.m. (det.) 오후 ohu

again 다시 dasi

again 또다시 ttodasi

again, back 도로2 doro

age 나이 nai

age 연령 yeollyeong

age 연세 yeonse

age (certain times of), era (dep.) 년대 nyeondae

age, one’s (certain times of) (dep.) 대3 dae

age, years (unit of counting one’s age) (dep.) 세2 se

age, years (unit of counting sb’s age) (dep.) 살2 sal

agreement, concordance; agree, conform 일치(하다) ilchi(hada)

agreement, consent; agree, consent 동의(하다) dongi(hada)

agreement, consent; be for, agree 찬성(하다) chanseong(hada)

agriculture, farming industry 농업 nongeop

ah 어1 eo

ah!, oh! 아1 a

aha! 아하 aha

air 공기1 gonggi

air (the) 공중 gongjung

air conditioner 에어컨 eeokeon

air conditioning 냉방 naengbang

air force 공군 gonggun

air pollution 대기오염 daegioyeom

airline 항공사 hanggongsa

airplane 비행기 bihaenggi

airport 공항 gonghang

album (photo) 앨범 aelbeom

album (record) 앨범 aelbeom

alcohol 알코올 alkool

alcoholic drink 술 sul

alike, equally 똑같이 ttokkkachi

all 다1 da

all 모두 modu

all 전부 jeonbu

all at once, all together 한꺼번에 hankkeobeone

all day long 종일 jongil

all directions 사방 sabang

(all) of you, everybody 여러분 yeoreobun

all the time 매번 maebeon

all the time, every time 만날 mannal

all, completely 모조리 mojori

all, entire (det.) 온 on

all, entire (det.) 전2 jeon

all, entirely 온통 ontong

all, every (det.) 모든 modeun

all, every kind of (det.) 온갖 ongat

alley 골목 golmok

allowance, pocket money 용돈 yongtton

almost 거의 geoi

almost 다1 da

almost 뻔하다2 ppeonhada

alone 홀로 hollo

alone, for oneself 혼자 honja

already 벌써 beolsseo

already 이미 imi

also, too 또 tto

also, too 또한 ttohan

also, too, as well 도1 do

also, too, as well 역시 yeokssi

alter, become different 달라지다 dallajida

alumnus, alumna 동창 dongchang

always 늘 neul

always 언제나 eonjena

always 항상 hangsang

amateur 아마추어 amachueo

amazing, wonderful, marvellous 신기하다 singihada

American 미국인 migugin

among them 그중 geujung

among, out of amount, quantity 분량 bullyang

analysis; analyze 분석(하다) bunseok(ada)

ancestor 조상 josang

ancestral rites, memorial service 제사 jesa

and 고2 go

and 과1 gwa

and 랑 rang

and 와1 wa

and 이랑 irang

and 하고 hago

and [written] 그리고 geurigo

and so 그래야 geuraeya

and so 어서2 eoseo

and so 여서 yeoseo

and so (ending) 아서 aseo

and so on (dep.) 등3 deung

and then 가지다2 gajida

and then 다가 daga

and then 어서2 eoseo

and then 여서 yeoseo

and then (ending) 아서 aseo

and then, if you do so 그러면 geureomyeon

and then, next 곧이어 godieo

and then, so 고2 go

and, as well as [written] 및 mit

and, but, so ㄴ데 nde

and, but, so 는데 neunde

and, but, so 은데 eunde

anger 화 hwa

anger [informal] 열1 yeol

anger, annoyance 약3 yak

anger, wrath 분노 bunno

animal 동물 dongmul

ankle 발목 balmok

English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary

2English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary



anniversary 기념일 ginyeomil

anniversary (unit of counting how many years have passed after a certain time) (dep.) 주년 junyeon

announcement, declaration; announce, declare 선언 (하다) seoneon(hada)

announcement; announce 발표(하다) balpyo(hada)

announcer, anchor 아나운서 anaunseo

annoy 건드리다 geondeurida

annoyed, annoying 짜증스럽다 jjajeungseureoptta

another, other (det.) 딴 ttan

answer, reply (a); answer, reply (to) 답(하다) dap(ada)

answer, reply (a); answer, reply (to) 답변(하다) dapppyeon(hada)

answer, reply (a); answer, reply (to) 대답(하다) daedap(ada)

answer, solution 해답 haedap

ant 개미 gaemi

anxiety, impatience 애2 ae

anxiety, uneasiness; anxious, uneasy, unstable 불안 (하다) buran(hada)

any (det.) 아무2 amu

anyone, anybody 아무1 amu

anything 아무것 amugeot

anyway 아무튼 amuteun

anyway 어쨌든 eojjaettteun

anyway, at any rate 하여튼 hayeoteun

apartment (house), condominium 아파트 apateu

apology; apologize 사과2(하다) sagwa(hada)

appear 나타나다 natanada

appearance from behind 뒷모습 dwinmoseup

appearance, emergence; emerge, appear 출현(하다) chulhyeon(hada)

appearance, look 외모 oemo

appearance; appear 등장(하다) deungjang(hada)

appearance; appear 출연(하다) churyeon(hada)

appetite 밥맛 bammat

appetite 식욕 sigyok

appetite 입맛 immat

apple 사과1 sagwa

appliance, apparatus 기구 gigu

application form 신청서 sincheongseo

application, practical use; use, apply 활용(하다) hwaryong(hada)

application, request; apply (for) 신청(하다) sincheong(hada)

application; apply (sth) 적용(하다) jeogyong(hada)

apply (to) 적용되다 jeogyongdoeda

apply, put on 바르다1 bareuda

appreciation; appreciate, enjoy 감상(하다) gamsang(hada)

approach (an); approach, come close, access 접근(하다) jeopkkeun(hada)

approach, come near 닥치다1 dakchida

approach, come up 다가오다 dagaoda

approach, go near 다가가다 dagagada

appropriate, proper, suitable 알맞다 almattta

approximately, roughly 대략 daeryak

April 사월 sawol

aptitude 적성 jeoksseong

area 지방2 jibang

area, district 구역 guyeok

area, extent 넓이 neolbi

area, extent 면적 myeonjeok

area, field 분야 bunya

area, region 지역 jiyeok

arm 팔1 pal

armed forces 군대 gundae

army 군1 gun

army (the) 육군 yukkkun

around, about (dep.) 내외 naeoe

arrangement, placement; arrange 배치(하다) baechi(hada)

arrangement; arrange, organize 정리(하다) jeongni(hada)

arrival; arrive 도착(하다) dochak(ada)

arrow 화살표 hwasalpyo

art 예술 yesul

art museum, art gallery 미술관 misulgwan

article, news 기사1 gisa

artist 예술가 yesulga

artistic (det.) 예술적 yesuljjeok

as 로 ro

as 으로 euro

as … as 만큼 mankeum

as … as (dep.) 만큼 mankeum

as expected 역시 yeokssi

as good as, same 다름없다 dareumeoptta

as if, like 듯이1 deusi

as if, like 듯이2 deusi

as it is 그냥 geunyang

as it is, like that 그대로 geudaero

as it is, like this 이대로 idaero

as many as 무려 muryeo

as much as one likes 마음껏 maeumkkeot

as much as one likes 실컷 silkeot

as much/many as 나2 na

as much/many as 이나 ina

as one wishes 뜻대로 tteutttaero

as soon as 대로1 daero

as time goes by 갈수록 galssurok

as you like 마음대로 maeumdaero

as, like 같이1 gachi

as, like (dep.) 대로1 daero

ashamed, embarrassed 창피하다 changpihada

ashamed, embarrassed, shy 부끄럽다 bukkeureoptta

Asia 아시아 asia

Asian 동양인 dongyangin

ask 묻다1 muttta

ask 물어보다 mureoboda

ask 여쭈다 yeojjuda

ask, request 달다4 dalda

ask, request 청하다 cheonghada

assertion, opinion; insist, maintain 주장(하다) jujang(hada)

assignment 과제 gwaje

association 공동 gongdong

at, in, on (location) 에 e

at, in, on (location) 에서 eseo

at, in, on (time) 에 e

at a glance 얼핏 eolpit

at all 도대체 dodaeche

at all 영2 yeong

at last, not…until 비로소 biroso

at last, now 이제야 ijeya

at least 적어도 jeogeodo

at least 최소한 choesohan

at least, still 그나마 geunama

at once, quickly 얼른 eolleun

at one time, once 한때 hanttae

(at) that time 그때 geuttae

(at) that time 당시 dangsi

at the height 한창 hanchang

atmosphere, mood 분위기 bunwigi

attack, assault; attack (to), assault (to) 공격(하다) gonggyeok(ada)

attack, fly at 달려들다 dallyeodeulda

attend on, wait on, support 모시다 mosida

attendance (at office); go to work 출근(하다) chulgeun(hada)

attendance, presence; attend 참석(하다) chamseok(ada)

attendance; attend 출석(하다) chulsseok(ada)

attitude, manner 태도 taedo

audience 관객 gwangaek

August 팔월 parwol

Australia 호주 hoju

author 저자 jeoja

authority 권위 gwonwi

autograph (an); autograph (to) 사인(하다)sain(hada)

automatic action 자동 jadong

average, mean 평균 pyeonggyun

average, ordinary 보통 botong

aviation, flight 항공 hanggong

avoid, escape 피하다 pihada

award, prize 상2 sang

awareness, recognition; recognize, perceive 인식(하다) insik(ada)

awkward 어색하다 eosaekada

baby 아기 agi

baby face 동안2 dongan

baby, young 새끼 saekki

back 등1 deung

back of one’s hand 손등 sontteung

back, the rear 뒤 dwi

back, the rear 뒤쪽 dwijjok

background, setting 배경 baegyeong

backpack, school bag 책가방 chaekkkabang

bad, mean 못되다 motttoeda

bad, poor, wrong 나쁘다 nappeuda

bad, tasteless 맛없다 madeoptta

badminton 배드민턴 baedeuminteon

bag, sack 가방 gabang

bag, sack 봉지 bongji

bakery, bakeshop 빵집 ppangjjip

balance, equilibrium 균형 gyunhyeong

ball 공1 gong

ball 볼2 bol

ballet 발레 balle

ballpoint pen 볼펜 bolpen

banana 바나나 banana

bank 은행 eunhaeng

bankbook 통장 tongjang

bar 바2 ba

bar, pub 술집 suljjip

barely 겨우 gyeou

barely, narrowly 간신히 gansinhi

barley 보리 bori

base, basics; be based on 기초(하다) gicho(hada)

baseball 야구 yagu

basement, cellar 지하실 jihasil

basement, underground 지하 jiha

basic ending of verbs/adjectives 다4 da

basic, elementary (det.) 기초적 gichojeok

basic, fundamental (det.) 기본적 gibonjeok

basics 기본 gibon

basket 바구니 baguni

basketball 농구 nonggu

batchim, final consonant 받침 batchim

bath; bathe 목욕(하다) mogyok(ada)

bathroom 욕실 yokssil

battery 배터리 baeteori

be 이다 ida

3 English-Korean Word Finder—Tuttle Learner’s Korean-English Dictionary



be (part.) 다2 da

be, stay 계시다1 gyesida

be, stay 있다1 ittta

be absorbed in 열중하다 yeoljjunghada

be absorbed in 잠기다2 jamgida

be accumulated, be built 쌓이다 ssaida

be achieved 이루어지다 irueojida

be added 추가되다 chugadoeda

be addicted to 중독되다 jungdokttoeda

be afraid 두려워하다 duryeowohada

be allowed 허용되다 heoyongdoeda

be allowed, be possible 되다 doeda

be announced 발표되다 balpyodoeda

be at a loss, be flustered 쩔쩔매다 jjeoljjeolmaeda

be behind, be delayed 늦어지다 neujeojida

be bitten 물리다 mullida

be blocked 막히다 makida

be born 태어나다 taeeonada

be built 들어서다 deureoseoda

be buried 묻히다2 muchida

be buried, be pinned, be spread 깔리다 kkallida

be called, be named 불리다 bullida

be caught 걸리다2 geollida

be caught, be taken hold of 붙잡히다 butjjapida

be caused by 인하다 inhada

be chosen, be selected 뽑히다 ppopida

be composed, be formed 구성되다 guseongdoeda

be connected, be linked 연결되다 yeongyeoldoeda

be connected, lead, continue 이어지다 ieojida

be covered 덮이다 deopida

be crowded 붐비다 bumbida

be cured, recover from 낫다1 nattta

be cut off 끊기다 kkeunkida

be cut off 잘리다 jallida

be deceived, be fooled 속다 soktta

be decided 결정되다 gyeoljjeongdoeda

be decided, be set 확정되다 hwakjjeongdoeda

be delayed 연기되다 yeongidoeda

be delivered, be passed on to 전달되다 jeondaldoeda

be deprived of 빼앗기다 ppaeatkkida

be developed 개발되다 gaebaldoeda

be discovered 발견되다 balgyeondoeda

be divided 나누어지다 nanueojida

be doing 계시다2 gyesida

be doing 있다2 ittta

be drawn 끌리다 kkeullida

be dropped, be missing 빠지다 ppajida

be due to, according to, by 의하다 uihada

be embarrassed, be puzzled; panic 당황하다 dang

hwanghada

be empty, be vacant, be unoccupied 비다 bida

be equipped (with) 갖추다 gatchuda

be excited 흥분되다 heungbundoeda

be excited, be happy 신나다 sinnada

be excluded 제외되다 jeoedoeda

be exhausted, be tired 지치다 jichida

be expected, be predicted 예상되다 yesangdoeda

be finished 완성되다 wanseongdoeda

be forgotten 잊혀지다 icheojida

be frozen, freeze 얼다 eolda

(be) funny, (be) humorous 웃기다 utkkida

be gifted 타고나다 tagonada

be given 주어지다 jueojida

be gone 날아가다 naragada

be grabbed, be caught 잡히다 japida

be guaranteed 보장되다 bojangdoeda

be handed over 넘어오다 neomeooda

be heard, sound 들리다 deullida

be held 펼쳐지다 pyeolcheojida

be held, take place 열리다 yeollida

be hit, be beaten 맞다1 mattta

be hit, be bumped 부딪히다 budichida

be imported 수입되다 suipttoeda

be in a state, remain 계시다2 gyesida

be in a state, remain 있다2 ittta

be in disagreement 엇갈리다 eotkkallida

be included 포함되다 pohamdoeda

be installed 설치되다 seolchidoeda

be installed, be set up 깔리다 kkallida

be kicked out of 쫓겨나다 jjotkkyeonada

be laid, be put 놓이다 noida

be late 늦다 neuttta

be listed, be recorded 오르다 oreuda

be loaded, be carried 실리다 sillida

be locked 잠기다1 jamgida

be locked, be confined 갇히다 gachida

be overdue 밀리다 millida

be polluted, be contaminated 오염되다 oyeomdoeda

be poor 못하다2 motada

be prepared, be arranged 마련되다 maryeondoeda

be prepared, be ready 준비되다 junbidoeda

be prohibited 금지되다 geumjidoeda

be published 출판되다 chulpandoeda

be pulled out 뽑히다 ppopida

be put 실리다 sillida

be put in 담기다 damgida

be related (to), be connected to 관계되다 gwangye

doeda

be relevant, be applicable 해당하다 haedanghada

be remembered 기억되다 gieokttoeda

be repeated 되풀이되다 doepuridoeda

be repeated 반복되다 banbokttoeda

be rich 잘살다 jalsalda

(be) right, (be) correct 맞다2 mattta

be run after 쫓기다 jjotkkida

be scheduled, be planned 예정되다 yejeongdoeda

be scolded 혼나다 honnada

be seen 띄다1 ttida

be seen, look (like) 보이다2 boida

be separated, be divided 분리되다 bullidoeda

be set, be fixed 잡히다 japida

be settled 해결되다 haegyeoldoeda

be short, be insufficient 모자라다 mojarada

be smeared with 묻다3 muttta

be solved 풀리다 pullida

be stabilized 안정되다 anjeongdoeda

be stopped 중단되다 jungdandoeda

be stuck 밀리다 millida

be stuck 박히다 bakida

be surprised 놀라다 nollada

be surrounded 둘러싸이다 dulleossaida

be taken 찍히다2 jjikida

be taken, be occupied 차다4 chada

be thought 생각되다 saenggakttoeda

be tied 묶이다 mukkida

be tight 끼다1 kkida

be tormented, suffer 괴로워하다 goerowohada

be torn 찢어지다 jjijeojida

be turned off, go off 꺼지다 kkeojida

be used 사용되다 sayongdoeda

be used 쓰이다1 sseuida

be used 이용되다 iyongdoeda

be widely known 소문나다 somunnada

be worried 걱정되다 geokjjeongdoeda

be written 적히다 jeokida

be wrong, be incorrect 틀리다 teullida

be, stay 계시다1 gyesida

be, stay 있다1 ittta

beach, bathing resort 해수욕장 haesuyokjjang

beach, coast 바닷가 badakka

beach, coast 해변 haebyeon

bean 콩 kong

bean paste stew 된장찌개 doenjangjjigae

bean sprouts 콩나물 kongnamul

bear 곰 gom

bear (to) 맺다 maettta

bear, carry 품다 pumtta

bear, endure 참다 chamtta

beat, hit 때리다 ttaerida

beat, pound 뛰다 ttwida

beautiful 아름답다 areumdaptta

beauty parlor 미용실 miyongsil

beauty, beautiful woman 미인 miin

because 왜냐하면 waenyahamyeon

because (of), since (dep.) 때문 ttaemun

because (of), since (dep.) 바람3 baram

become 되다 doeda

become (well) known 알려지다 allyeojida

become clear 개다1 gaeda

become ill 병들다 byeongdeulda

become small 작아지다 jagajida

become, be done 지다4 jida

bed 침대 chimdae

bed, sleeping place 잠자리2 jamjjari

bedroom 침실 chimsil

bee 벌2 beol

beef 소고기 sogogi

beef-rib soup 갈비탕 galbitang

beer 맥주 maekjju

before, earlier 앞서 apsseo

before, earlier than 전1 jeon

before, in the past 일찍이 iljjigi before, prior to (dep.) 이전 ijeon beforehand 사전2 sajeon

beforehand, in advance 미리 miri

beg 빌다 bilda

begin 시작되다 sijakttoeda

beginner, beginner level 초보 chobo

beginner, novice 초보자 choboja

beginning 처음 cheoeum

beginning, start 애초 aecho

beginning; start, begin 시작(하다) sijak(ada)

beginning, top (dep.) 초1 cho

being in school 재학 jaehak

being married, state of [formal] 기혼 gihon

belated 뒤늦다 dwineuttta

belief, principle 신념 sinnyeom

believe (in), trust 믿다 mittta

bell 종 jong

belong to 속하다 sokada

below zero 영하 yeongha

below, (or) under 이하 iha

belt, seat belt 벨트 belteu

bench 벤치 benchi

bend, bow (one’s head) 숙이다 sugida

bend, stoop 굽히다 gupida

beneficial, advantageous 이롭다 iroptta

benefit 혜택 hyetaek

besides, moreover 게다가 gedaga

besides, moreover 더구나 deoguna

best, highest 최고 choego

best (the) 최상 choesang

best (the) 최선 choeseon

better, superior 낫다2 nattta




between (dep.) 간3 gan

beware, be careful 유의하다 yuihada

beyond, the other side 너머 neomeo

bibimbap (boiled rice with assorted mixtures) 비빔밥 bibimppap

Bible (the) 성경 seonggyeong

bicycle, bike 자전거 jajeongeo

big deal, particular thing 별일 byeollil

big, large 크다 keuda

big, large, huge 커다랗다 keodarata

bill, note 지폐 jipe

biography 전기2 jeongi

biology 생물 saengmul

bird 새1 sae

birth; be born 탄생(하다) tansaeng(hada)

birthday 생신 saengsin

birthday 생일 saengil

bite 물다 mulda

bitter 쓰다4 sseuda

bitter taste 쓴맛 sseunmat

black 검다 geomtta

black 검은색 geomeunsaek

black 까만색 kkamansaek

black 까맣다 kkamata

Black 흑인 heugin

black and white 흑백 heukppaek

blackboard 칠판 chilpan

bland 싱겁다 singgeoptta

blanket 담요 damnyo

blind date 미팅 miting

block 막다 maktta

block, obstruct 가로막다 garomaktta

blood 피 pi

blood 혈액 hyeoraek

bloom, blossom 피다 pida

blouse 블라우스 beullauseu

blow 불다 bulda

blow (dep.) 대4 dae

blow in 불어오다 bureooda

blue 파란색 paransaek

blue 파랗다 parata

blue, azure, green 푸르다 pureuda

boarding house; board, lodge 하숙(하다) hasuk(ada)

boast (a); boast, show off 자랑(하다) jarang(hada)

boat, ship 배1 bae

body 육체 yukche

body temperature 체온 cheon

body, health 몸 mom

boil 끓다 kkeulta

boil 삶다 samtta

boil (sth) 끓이다 kkeurida

boldly, presumptuously 감히 gamhi

bone 뼈 ppyeo

bonus 보너스 boneoseu

book, volume 책 chaek

books 서적 seojeok

bookstore 서점 seojeom

bookstore 책방 chaekppang

border, adjoin 접하다 jeopada

bored 심심하다 simsimhada

boring, bored 지루하다 jiruhada

boring, bored, sick and tired 지겹다 jigyeoptta

boring, dull 재미없다 jaemieoptta

borrow (money) 꾸다2 kkuda

borrow, take out a loan 빌리다 billida

both sides 양3 yang

both sides 양옆 yangnyeop

both sides, both directions, both parties 양쪽 yangjjok

bottle, jar (dep.) 병2 byeong

bounce 튀기다2 twigida

bounce 튀다 twida

bowl, basin 그릇 geureut

bowl, helping, serving (dep.) 그릇 geuret

bowling 볼링 bolling

box 박스 baksseu

box 상자 sangja

box lunch 도시락 dosirak

boxing 권투 gwontu

boy [written] 소년 sonyeon

boy! 세상에 sesange

boy’s elder brother 형 hyeong

boy’s elder sister 누나 nuna

brain 뇌 noe

brain 두뇌 dunoe

brain, head 머리 meori

branch (office) 지점2 jijeom

branch, sprig 가지1 gaji

brand 브랜드 beuraendeu

brave, courageous 용감하다 yonggamhada

bread 빵 ppang

break up 헤어지다 heeojida

break, be broken 깨지다 kkaejida

break, be broken 부러지다 bureojida

break, be destroyed 부서지다 buseojida

break, rest 한숨1 hansum

break, smash 깨다2 kkaeda

break, smash 깨뜨리다 kkaetteurida

break, snap 꺾다 kkeoktta

break, violate 어기다 eogida

breakfast 아침 achim

breast milk 젖 jeot

breath 숨 sum

breath, breathing; breathe 호흡(하다) hoheup(ada)

breathe 쉬다2 swida

brief instant (a) 순식간 sunsikkkan

bride 신부1 sinbu

bridegroom 신랑 sillang

bridge 다리2 dari

bright, light 밝다 baktta

bright, light 환하다 hwanhada

bring 가져오다 gajeooda

bring (sb sth) 가져다주다 gajeodajuda

bring, fetch 데려오다 deryeooda

broadcasting company 방송사 bangsongsa

broadcasting station 방송국 bangsongguk

broadcasting; broadcast, air 방송(하다) bangsong(hada)

broadly, wide 활짝 hwaljjak

broom 빗자루 bijjaru

brother 형제 hyeongje

brother and sister 남매 nammae

brown 갈색 galssaek

Buddhism 불교 bulgyo

Buddhist monk 스님 seunim

Buddhist temple 절2 jeol

budget 예산 yesan

budging 꼼짝 kkomjjak

buffet, buffet restaurant 뷔페 bwipe

bug, insect 벌레 beolle

build, physique 체격 chegyeok

building 건물 geonmul

building 빌딩 bilding

bulgogi (Korean barbecue) 불고기 bulgogi

bully, mugger, gangster 깡패 kkangpae

burden; shoulder, bear 부담(하다) budam(hada)

burdened 부담스럽다 budamseureoptta

burglar, robber 강도 gangdo

burn 태우다2 taeuda

burn, be burned 타다1 tada

burst into 터뜨리다 teotteurida

bury 묻다2 muttta

bus 버스 beoseu

bus, city 시내버스 sinaebeoseu

bus, intercity 시외버스 sioebeoseu

business 일1 il

(business) card 명함 myeongham

business trip 출장 chuljjang

business, enterprise 사업 saeop

business, enterprise 업체 eopche

business, sales; do business 영업(하다) yeongeop(ada)

business, sth to do 볼일 bollil

busy 바쁘다 bappeuda

busy 분주하다 bunjuhada

but, however 그렇지만 geureochiman

but, however 하지만 hajiman

but, however [written] 그러나 geureona

but, nevertheless, still 그래도 geuraedo

but, yet 지만 jiman

butter 버터 beoteo

butterfly 나비 nabi

buttocks, bottom 엉덩이 eongdeongi

button 단추 danchu

button 버튼 beoteun

buy 사다 sada

by accident, by chance 우연히 uyeonhi

by any chance, in case 혹시 hokssi

(by) any chance 만약 manyak

by degrees 점점 jeomjeom

by itself, naturally 저절로 jeojeollo

by oneself, for oneself 스스로 seuseuro

(by) the window 창가 changkka

bye 안녕 annyeong

café 카페 kape

cake 케이크 keikeu

calculation; calculate 계산(하다)gyesan(hada)

calculator 계산기 gyesangi

calendar 달력 dallyeok

calf 송아지 songaji

call (out), summon 부르다1 bureuda

call, phone 걸다2 geolda

calm, poised 침착하다 chimchakada

camera 사진기 sajingi

camera 카메라 kamera

campaign 캠페인 kaempein

campus 캠퍼스 kaempeoseu

(can) not, never 못1 mot

Canada 캐나다 kaenada

cancellation; cancel 취소(하다)chwiso(hada)

cancer 암 am

candidate, nominee 후보 hubo

candlelight 촛불 choppul

candy 사탕 satang

cannot 못하다1 motada

capital 수도 sudo

capital area 수도권 sudokkwon

captain of a ship 선장 seonjang

car 차1 cha

car 칸 kan

car (one’s own) 자가용 jagayong

car (passenger) 승용차 seungyongcha

car, automobile 자동차 jadongcha

car, vehicle, traffic 차량 charyang

card, credit card 카드 kadeu




care, caution; beware, be careful 주의(하다) jui(hada)

care, caution; watch out, be careful 조심(하다) josim(hada)

care, concern 신경 singyeong

care; care (to), mind (to) 상관(하다) sanggwan(hada)

(care) for 위하다 wihada

career 진로 jillo

career, work experience 경력 gyeongnyeok

careful 조심스럽다 josimseureoptta

carelessly, rashly 함부로 hamburo

carrot 당근 danggeun

carry out, fulfill 다하다 dahada

carry sb on one’s back 업다 eoptta

carry, run, put in 싣다 sittta

carry, shoulder 메다 meda

carry, transport 나르다 nareuda

cart bar 포장마차 pojangmacha

carve, engrave 새기다 saegida

case, scenario 경우 gyeongu

cash 현금 hyeongeum

cat 고양이 goyangi

catch (a cold), get sick 걸리다2 geollida

catch (a cold), get sick 들다1 deulda

Catholic church, cathedral 성당 seongdang

cause 원인 wonin

cause (damage) 입히다 ipida

cause, arouse 불러일으키다 bulleoireukida

cause, arouse 일으키다 ireukida

cause, bring about 가져오다 gajeooda

cautious, prudent 신중하다 sinjunghada

CD 시디 sidi

ceiling 천장 cheonjang

cell phone 핸드폰 haendeupon

center 센터 senteo

center 위주 wiju

center, hub, capital 중심지 jungsimji

center, the middle 가운데 gaunde

center, the middle 중심 jungsim

century 세기 segi

certificate 증명서 jeungmyeongseo

certificate, license 자격증 jagyeokjjeung

chair 의자 uija

chairman, president 회장 hoejang

chalk 분필 bunpil

challenge (a); challenge, defy (to) 도전(하다) dojeon(hada)

champion 챔피언 chaempieon

chance, opportunity (dep.) 김3 gim

change 잔돈 jandon

change (a); change (to) 변화(하다) byeonhwa(hada)

change (cars), transfer (to) 갈아타다 garatada

change (one’s clothes) 갈아입다 garaiptta

change (to) 바뀌다 bakkwida

change, convert 돌리다 dollida

change, fluctuation 변동 byeondong

change, replace 갈다2 galda

change, switch 바꾸다 bakkuda

change, switch (a); change, switch (to) 전환(하다) jeonhwan(hada)

change, vary 변하다 byeonhada

channel 채널 chaeneol

chapter (dep.) 장2 jang

character, personality 인격 inkkyeok

characteristic, nature, quality 특성 teuksseong

charm, attraction 매력 maeryeok

charm, flavor, stylishness 멋 meot

charming, attractive (det.) 매력적 maeryeokjjeok

chase, run after 쫓다 jjottta

chat, make noise 떠들다 tteodeulda

cheap 값싸다 gapssada

cheap, inexpensive 싸다1 ssada

cheapie (det.) 싸구려 ssaguryeo

cheating; cheat 커닝(하다) keoning(hada)

check 수표 supyo

check, bill 계산서 gyesanseo

check, compare 맞추다 matchuda

check, inspection; check, inspect 점검(하다) jeomgeom(hada)

check, investigate 알아보다 araboda

check, look (around) 살피다 salpida

cheek 볼1 bol

cheek 뺨 ppyam

cheese 치즈 chijeu

cherish 아끼다 akkida

chest 가슴 gaseum

chestnut 밤2 bam

chew, bite 씹다 ssiptta

chewing gum 껌 keom

chick 병아리 byeongari

chicken, hen 닭 dak

chicken, poultry 닭고기 dakkkogi

child 어린아이 eorinai

child [formal] 어린이 eorini

child, kid 아이1 ai

child, sons and daughters 자식 jasik

childbirth, delivery; give birth (to) 출산(하다) chulssan(hada)

children, sons and daughters 자녀 janyeo

chilli pepper 고추 gochu

chilli powder 고춧가루 gochukkaru

chilly 썰렁하다 sseolleonghada

chin, jaw 턱1 teok

China 중국 jungguk

Chinese 중국인 junggugin

Chinese cabbage, napa cabbage 배추 baechu

Chinese character 한자 hanjja

Chinese food 중식 jungsik

Chinese language 중국어 junggugeo

Chinese restaurant 중국집 junggukjjip

chocolate 초콜릿 chokollit

choice, selection; choose, pick 선택(하다) seontaek(ada)

choose, select 고르다1 goreuda

choose, select 택하다 taekada

chopstick 젓가락 jeokkarak

Christianity 기독교 gidokkkyo

Christmas 크리스마스 keuriseumaseu

church 교회 gyohoe

Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving Day) 추석 chuseok

cigarette 담배 dambae

circle 동그라미 donggeurami

circumstances 형편 hyeongpyeon

circumstances, situation, story 사정 sajeong

circumstances, situation, story (dep.) 지경 jigyeong

citizen 시민 simin

city 도시 dosi

city 시3 si

city bus 시내버스 sinaebeoseu

city hall 시청1 sicheong

clap, applause 박수 bakssu

class 반2 ban

class 학급 hakkkeup

class president 반장 banjang

class, lecture; give lessons 수업(하다) sueop(ada)

class, stratum 계층 gyecheung

classic 고전 gojeon

classical music 클래식 keullaesik

classmate, colleague 동기1 donggi

classroom 교실 gyosil

clean 깨끗하다 kkaekkeutada

clean, neatly 깨끗이 kkaekkeusi

clean, tidy, clear 치우다1 chiuda

cleaning; clean 청소(하다) cheongso(hada)

clear, certain 분명하다 bunmyeonghada

clear, distinct 뚜렷하다 tturyeotada

clear, obvious 명확하다 myeonghwakada

clear, obvious 뻔하다1 ppeonhada

clear, sunny 맑다 maktta

clearly, obviously 분명히 bunmyeonghi

clerk, shop assistance 점원 jeomwon

climate 기후 gihu

climb 오르다 oreuda

climbing, hiking; climb (a mountain) 등산(하다) deungsan(hada)

clock, watch 시계 sigye

close 닫다 dattta

close 친하다 chinhada

close (one’s eyes) 감다2 gamtta

close, be closed 닫히다 dachida

close, intimate 가깝다 gakkaptta

close, near 가까이 gakkai

close, near 가깝다 gakkaptta

close, not open 쉬다1 swida

cloth, fabric 천1 cheon

clothes, clothing 옷 ot

clothing, clothes 의류 uiryu

cloud 구름 gureum

cloudy 흐리다 heurida

club, society 클럽 keulleop

club, society in college 동아리 dongari

coach 코치 kochi

coat 묻히다1 muchida

coat 코트2 koteu

coercion; force, compel 강요(하다) gangyo(hada)

coffee 커피 keopi

coffee shop 커피숍 keopisyop

coin, change 동전 dongjeon

coincidence, chance, accident 우연 uyeon

cola, Coke 콜라 kolla

cold 차갑다 chagaptta

cold 춥다 chuptta

cold water 찬물 chanmul

cold, chilly 차다1 chada

cold, flu 감기 gamgi

cold (the) 추위 chuwi

collapse, give way 무너지다 muneojida

collect, gather, harvest 거두다 geoduda

collecting news material; cover (to) 취재(하다) chwijae(hada)

collection of poems 시집2 sijip

collection; collect 수집(하다) sujip(ada)

college admission 대입 (abbrv. of 대학 입학) daeip

college, university 대학 daehak

collision, crash; collide, crash 충돌(하다) chungdol(hada)

color 빛깔 bitkkal

color 색 saek

color 색깔 saekkkal

color 컬러 keolleo

color, tint 빛 bit

comb 빗 bit

comb 빗다 bittta




combination, integration; combine, integrate 통합(하다) tonghap(ada)

combine, join 합하다 hapada

come 오다1 oda

come and go 오가다 ogada

come by, drop by and go away 다녀가다 danyeogada

come down 내려오다 naeryeooda

come in one’s ear 들려오다 deullyeooda

come on 자2 ja

come on foot 걸어오다 georeooda

come out 나오다 naoda

come out, be exposed 드러나다 deureonada

come running 달려오다 dallyeooda

come running 뛰어오다 ttwieooda

come to mind 생각나다 saenggangnada

come untied 풀리다 pullida

come up 올라오다 ollaoda

come up along, have done 오다2 oda

come, cross 넘어오다 neomeooda

come, visit 찾아오다 chajaoda

comedian 개그맨 gaegeumaen

comedian 코미디언 komidieon

comedy 코미디 komidi

comfortable 편안하다 pyeonanhada

comfortable, relaxed 편하다 pyeonhada

comfortably 편히 pyeonhi

comforter, bedding 이불 ibul

comic, cartoon 만화 manhwa

command, order (an); order, command (to) 명령(하다) myeongnyeong(hada)

commemoration; commemorate 기념(하다) ginyeom(hada)

commerce, business 상업 sangeop

commerce, business; sell, run a store 장사(하다) jangsa(hada)

commit, do (a bad act) 저지르다 jeojireuda

common (det.) 공통적 gongtongjeok

common knowledge 상식 sangsik

common sense 상식 sangsik

common thing 일쑤 ilssu

common, commonplace 흔하다 heunhada

commonly, often 흔히 heunhi

commonness 공통 gongtong

communication 의사소통 uisasotong

communication 통신 tongsin

commute (a); commute (to) 출퇴근(하다) chultoegeun(hada)

company 회사 hoesa

compare 비하다 bihada

comparison; compare 비교(하다) bigyo(hada)

compensation; compensate 보상(하다) bosang(hada)

competent 유능하다 yuneunghada

competition, championship 대회 daehoe

competition, rivalry; compete, contend 경쟁(하다) gyeongjaeng(hada)

complaint, protest; complain, protest 항의(하다) hangi(hada)

complete 완전하다 wanjeonhada

completely 바싹 bassak

completely 탁 tak

completely 텅 teong

completely, entirely 싹 ssak

completely, entirely 완전히 wanjeonhi

completion; complete 완성(하다) wanseong(hada)

complex 콤플렉스 kompeullekseu

complicated, complex 복잡하다 bokjjapada

compliment (a), praise; compliment (to), praise (to) 칭찬(하다) chingchan(hada)

composition; compose, form 구성(하다) guseong(hada)

composure, calmness 여유 yeoyu

compulsion 강제 gangje

computer 컴퓨터 keompyuteo

concentration; focus, concentrate 집중(하다) jipjjung(hada)

concentrative (det.) 집중적 jipjjungjeok

concerned, meaningful 아무렇다 amureota

concerning, about 대하다 daehada

concerning, regarding 관하다 gwanhada

concert 콘서트 konseoteu

conclusion 결론 gyeollon

condition 조건 jokkeon

condition 컨디션 keondisyeon

condition, state 상태 sangtae

conditions 여건 yeokkeon

confidence (feeling of) 자신감 jasingam

confidence; be confident, have confidence 자신2(하다) jasin(hada)

confident, dignified 당당하다 dangdanghada

confirmation; confirm, make sure 확인(하다) hwagin(hada)

conflict 갈등 galtteung

Confucianism 유교 yugyo

congratulations; congratulate 축하(하다) chuka(hada)

connection; connect 연결(하다) yeongyeol(hada)

conquest; overcome (to) 극복(하다) geukppok(ada)

conscience 양심 yangsim

consciousness; be conscious 의식(하다) uisik(ada)

conservative (det.) 보수적 bosujeok

consider 삼다 samtta

considerable number 상당수 sangdangsu

considerable, sizeable 상당하다 sangdanghada

considerably, quite 상당히 sangdanghi

consideration; consider 고려(하다) goryeo(hada)

consist of 이루어지다 irueojida

consolation; console, comfort 위로(하다) wiro(hada)

constant 끊임없다 kkeunimeoptta

constantly, without stop 끊임없이 kkeunimeopssi

construction work 공사 gongsa

construction, architecture 건축 geonchuk

construction, building; build, construct 건설(하다) geonseol(hada)

consumer, customer 소비자 sobija

consumption; consume 소비(하다) sobi(hada)

contact (a); contact (to), call (to) 연락(하다) yeollak(ada)

(contact) lens 렌즈 renjeu

contact place or number 연락처 yeollakcheo

contact, touch (a); make contact, touch (to) 접촉(하다) jeopchok(ada)

contain, have 들다1 deulda

container, tub 통1 tong

contaminate, pollute 오염시키다 oyeomsikida

content, substance 내용 naeyong

continent 대륙 daeryuk

continue, be continued 계속되다 gyesokttoeda

continue, go on 계속하다 gyesokada

continuity, continuance 연속 yeonsok

continuous (det.) 지속적 jisokjjeok

continuously 계속 gyesok

continuously, all the time 줄곧 julgot

contract (a); contract (to) 계약(하다) gyeyak(ada)

contribution; contribute 기여(하다) giyeo(hada)

control, adjustment; control, adjust 조절(하다) jojeol(hada)

control, regulation; control, regulate 통제(하다) tongje(hada)

convenience store 편의점 pyeonijeom

convenient 편리하다 pyeollihada

convenient, easy 편하다 pyeonhada

conversation 회화 hoehwa

convey, tell, deliver 전하다 jeonhada

conviction, confidence; be sure, be certain 확신(하다) hwakssin(hada)

cook, boil 익히다2 ikida

cook, chef 요리사 yorisa

cookie 과자 gwaja

cooking oil 식용유 sigyongnyu

cooking; cook food 요리(하다) yori(hada)

cool 시원하다 siwonhada

cool down, cool off 식히다 sikida

cool down, get cold 식다 siktta

cool, chilly 서늘하다 seoneulhada

cooperation; cooperate 협력(하다) hyeomnyeok(ada)

core, the point 핵심 haekssim

corn 옥수수 okssusu

corner 구석 guseok

corner 모퉁이 motungi

corner 코너 koneo

corny, flat 썰렁하다 sseolleonghada

correct 고치다 gochida

correct 바로잡다 barojaptta

correct answer 정답 jeongdap

correctly, clearly 똑바로 ttokpparo

cosmetics 화장품 hwajangpum

cost, expense 비용 biyong

cotton 솜 som

cough (a); cough (to) 기침(하다) gichim(hada)

count 세다2 seda

count 헤아리다 hearida

counter, checkout 계산대 gyesandae

counter, checkout 카운터 kaunteo

countrified 촌스럽다 chonsseureoptta

country, my 우리나라 urinara

countryside (the), rural area 시골 sigol

countryside, outside the city 시외 sioe

couple 연인 yeonin

couple of days ago (a) 엊그제 eotkkeuje

courage 용기 yonggi

course (of study) 과정2 gwajeong

course, path 진로 jillo

course, route 코스 koseu

court 법원 beobwon

court 코트1 koteu

cousin 사촌 sachon

cover 씌우다 ssiuda

cover, cap, top 뚜껑 ttukkeong

cover, close 덮다 deoptta

cover, wrap 감싸다 gamssada

cow, cattle 소 so

cozy 포근하다 pogeunhada

crab 게2 ge

crack, fracture 금2 geum

crack, gap, space 틈 teum

crash 다운 daun

crawl, creep 기다 gida

cream 크림 keurim

creation; create 창조(하다) changjo(hada)

creative (det.) 창조적 changjojeok

creative, original (det.) 독창적 dokchangjeok

credit 학점 hakjjeom

credit card 신용카드 sinyongkadeu

credit, credibility 신용 sinyong




crewman, sailor 선원 seonwon

crime 범죄 beomjoe

crime, misdeed, sin 죄 joe

criminal, culprit 범인 beomin

crisis, emergency 위기 wigi

critical (det.) 비판적 bipanjeok

criticism, reproach; criticize, reproach 비난(하다) binan(hada)

criticism; criticize 비판(하다) bipan(hada)

cross (over) 건너다 geonneoda

cross (over), come over 건너오다 geonneooda

cross (over), go over 건너가다 geonneogada

cross, pass 넘다 neomtta

cross, pass 넘어가다 neomeogada

crossroads, four-way stop 사거리 sageori

crosswalk 횡단보도 hoengdanbodo

crowd, gather 몰려들다 mollyeodeulda

cry, shout 외침 oechim

cry, weep 울다 ulda

crying, weeping 울음 ureum

cucumber 오이 oi

cultural assets 문화재 munhwajae

culture 문화 munhwa

cumbersome, inconvenient 번거롭다 beongeoroptta

cup, glass 잔 jan

cup, glass (dep.) 컵 keop

curiosity 호기심 hogisim

curious 궁금하다 gunggeumhada

current, present (det.) 현 hyeon

curry 카레 kare

curtain 커튼 keoteun

custom 풍습 pungseup

custom, convention 관습 gwanseup

customer 손님 sonnim

customer, client 고객 gogaek

cut 끊다 kkeunta

cut 베다1 beda

cut in 끼어들다 kkieodeulda

cut, chop, slice 썰다 sseolda

cut, snap, be disconnected 끊어지다 kkeuneojida

cut, snip 자르다 jareuda

cute 귀엽다 gwiyeoptta

cutting board 도마 doma

dad 아빠 appa

damage, harm 피해 pihae

damage, loss 손해 sonhae

dance 추다 chuda

dance 춤추다 chumchuda

dance, dancing 춤 chum

danger, risk; dangerous 위험(하다) wiheom(hada)

dark, deep, heavy 진하다 jinhada

dark, gloomy 어둡다 eoduptta

darkness 어둠 eodum

darling, honey, sweetheart 여보 yeobo

date 날짜 naljja

date 며칠 myeochil

date (a); date (to) 데이트(하다) deiteu(hada)

date, go out 사귀다 sagwida

date, love; date (to), go out 연애(하다) yeonae(hada)

daughter 딸 ttal

daughter (dep.) 녀 nyeo

daughter (sb else’s) 따님 ttanim

daughter-in-law 며느리 myeoneuri

daughter, one’s own 딸아이 ttarai

dawn, break 밤새다 bamsaeda

dawn, break 새다2 saeda

dawn, daybreak 새벽 saebyeok

day 날 nal

day after tomorrow (the) 모레 more

day before (the) 전날 jeonnal

day before yesterday (the) 그저께 geujeokke

day of the week 요일 yoil

day, a 하루 haru

day, daytime 낮 nat

days, years 시절 sijeol

dazzling, blinding 눈부시다 nunbusida

death 죽음 jugeum

death, passing; die 사망(하다) samang(hada)

debate, discussion; debate, discuss 토론(하다) toron(hada)

debt, liabilities 빚 bit

deceive, cheat 속이다 sogida

December 십이월 sibiwol

decide, determine 정하다 jeonghada

decide, solidify 굳히다 guchida

decision, settlement; confirm, fix 확정(하다) hwakjjeong(hada)

decision; decide 결정(하다) gyeoljjeong(hada)

decorate 꾸미다 kkumida

decrease 줄다 julda

decrease, decline (a); decrease (to) 감소(하다) gamso(hada)

decrease, shrink 줄어들다 jureodeulda

deep 깊다 giptta

deep bow; make a deep bow 절1(하다) jeol(hada)

deep bow; make a deep bow 큰절(하다) keunjeol(hada)

deep impression; be touched, be moved 감동(하다) gamdong(hada)

deep in the mountain 산속 sanssok

deep, dark, heavy 짙다 jittta

deep, deeply 깊숙이 gipssugi

deep, deeply 깊이2 gipi

deep, secluded 깊숙하다 gipssukada

deeply, very much 푹 puk

deer 사슴 saseum

defense; defend 수비(하다) subi(hada)

degree 도3 do

degree 학위 hagwi

degree, extent 정도 jeongdo

delay, postpone 미루다 miruda

delay; delay (to), postpone 연기3(하다) yeongi(hada)

delicious 맛있다 madittta

delivery, conveyance; deliver, convey 전달(하다) jeondal(hada)

delivery; deliver 배달(하다) baedal(hada)

demand 수요 suyo

demand, ask; demand 요구(하다) yogu(hada)

democracy 민주주의 minjujui

denial, negation; deny 부정(하다) bujeong(hada)

dental clinic, the dentist’s 치과 chikkwa

department 코너 koneo

department store 백화점 baekwajeom

department, division 부서 buseo

department, major 과3 gwa

department, major 학과 hakkkwa

departure from a country; leave a country 출국(하다) chulguk(ada)

departure; depart 출발(하다) chulbal(hada)

depend on 달리다2 dallida

dependence, reliance; depend on 의존(하다) uijon(hada)

dependence, reliance; depend on, lean on 의지2(하다) uiji(hada)

deposit, savings; deposit (to) 예금(하다) yegeum(hada)

deprive, take 빼앗다 ppaeattta

depth 깊이1 gipi

description, depiction; describe, depict 묘사(하다) myosa(hada)

design (a); design (to) 디자인(하다) dijain(hada)

designer 디자이너 dijaineo

desirable 바람직하다 baramjikada

desire, application; apply, volunteer 지원(하다)2 jiwon(hada)

desk 책상 chaekssang

despair; despair (to), lose hope 절망(하다) jeolmang(hada)

destruction; destroy 파괴(하다) pagoe(hada)

detailed 자세하다 jasehada

detailed, concrete (det.) 구체적 guchejeok

detergent, cleanser 세제 seje

determination, resolution; be determined 각오(하다) gago(hada)

detestable 얄밉다 yalmiptta

detestable, hateful 밉다 miptta

detestable, hateful 싫다 silta

develop 전개되다 jeongaedoeda

develop, grow 발달되다 balttaldoeda

developed country 선진국 seonjinguk

development, exploitation; develop 개발(하다) gaebal(hada)

development, growth; develop 발전(하다) baljjeon(hada)

development, growth; develop, grow 발달(하다) balttal(hada)

development; develop 전개(하다) jeongae(hada)

dew 이슬 iseul

diagnosis; diagnose 진단(하다) jindan(hada)

dialect 사투리 saturi

diary 일기 ilgi

dictionary 사전1 sajeon

die 눈감다 nungamtta

die 숨지다 sumjida

die 죽다1 juktta

die, be dying to do 죽다2 juktta

diet 다이어트 daieoteu

difference, different point 차이점 chaijjeom

difference, gap 차이 chai

difference, margin 차4 cha

different 다르다 dareuda

difficult, hard 어렵다 eoryeoptta

difficult, tough, embarrassing, embraced 곤란하다 gollanhada

difficulty, trouble 어려움 eoryeoum

dig, excavate 파다 pada

dig, pierce 뚫다 ttulta

digestion; digest 소화(하다) sohwa(hada)

diligent 부지런하다 bujireonhada

dim 흐리다 heurida

dining table 밥상 bapssang

dining table 식탁 siktak

dinner, supper 저녁 jeonyeok

diplomacy 외교 oegyo

diplomat 외교관 oegyogwan

direct, immediate (det.) 직접적 jikjjeopjjeok

direction 방향 banghyang

direction, side (dep.) 쪽2 jjok

direction; direct 연출(하다) yeonchul(hada)

directions, instructions; direct, instruct, order 지시 (하다) jisi(hada)

director, coach; direct 감독(하다) gamdok(ada)




dirt 때2 ttae

dirty, filthy 더럽다 deoreoptta

dirty, messy 지저분하다 jijeobunhada

disability, obstacle 장애 jangae

disabled (the) 장애인 jangaein

disappear 사라지다 sarajida

disappear, be missing 없어지다 eopsseojida

disappear, melt away 풀리다 pullida

disappointment; get disappointed 실망(하다) silmang(hada)

discharge (from); be discharged 제대(하다) jedae(hada)

discomfort; uncomfortable 불편(하다) bulpyeon(hada)

discount 깎다 kkaktta

discount (a); discount (to) 할인(하다) harin(hada)

discourtesy; trouble 실례(하다) sillye(hada)

discovery; discover 발견(하다) balgyeon(hada)

discretion, sense 철1 cheol

discrimination; discriminate 차별(하다) chabyeol(hada)

discuss, argue, comment 논하다 nonhada

discussion, consultation; discuss, consult 의논(하다) uinon(hada)

discussion; discuss 논의(하다) noni(hada)

disease, illness 병1 byeong

disease, illness 질병 jilbyeong

disgusting person, a [informal] 밥맛 bammat

dish-washing; wash the dishes 설거지(하다) seolgeoji(hada)

dish, plate 접시 jeopssi

disposability 일회용 ilhoeyong

disposable 일회용품 ilhoeyongpum

disregard 불구하다 bulguhada

dissatisfaction, complaint 불만 bulman

distance 거리2 geori

distance, distant place 멀리 meolli

distinction; distinguish 구별(하다) gubyeol(hada)

distinctive characteristic, feature 특징 teukjjing

distinguish, determine 가리다2 garida

disturbance; disturb, interrupt 방해(하다) banghae(hada)

diversity 다양성 dayangsseong

divide, split 나누다 nanuda

division, separation; divide, classify 구분(하다) gubun(hada)

divorce (a); divorce (to) 이혼(하다) ihon(hada)

dizzy 어지럽다 eojireoptta

do 하다1 hada

do as a favor 드리다2 deurida

do as a favor 주다2 juda

do completely 버리다2 beorida

do not 말다2 malda

(do) not 않다 anta

do sth through, get sth done 내다2 naeda

do sth well 잘하다 jalhada

do that 그러다 geureoda

do that 저러다 jeoreoda

do this 이러다 ireoda

do thoroughly 치우다2 chiuda

do, province 도2 do

doctor 의사1 uisa

doctor’s degree 박사 bakssa

document 문서 munseo

document, paper 서류 seoryu

dog 개1 gae

dogged 독하다 dokada

doing the laundry; wash (one’s clothes) 세탁(하다) setak(ada)

doll 인형 inhyeong

dollar 달러 dalleo

domestic (product) (det.) 국산 gukssan

dong (dep.) 동 dong

doodle, scribble (a); doodle, scribble (to) 낙서(하다) naksseo(hada)

door of a room 방문1 bangmun

door, gate 문 mun

door, gate 출입문 churimmun

dormitory 기숙사 gisukssa

dot 점 jeom

double 이중 ijung

doubt (a); doubt (to) 의심(하다) uisim(hada)

doubt, question 의문 uimun

dove, pigeon 비둘기 bidulgi

down to the last detail 구석구석 guseokkkuseok

download 다운 daun

downstairs 아래층 araecheung

downtown, inside the city 시내 sinae

doze off 졸다 jolda

dozens (det.) 수십 susip

drag 끌다 kkeulda

dragonfly 잠자리1 jamjari

drama 드라마 deurama

draw 긋다 geuttta

draw, attract 끌다 kkeulda

draw, close 치다2 chida

draw, line, circle 치다3 chida

draw, paint 그리다 geurida

drawer 서랍 seorap

drawing up; make out, write, draw up 작성(하다) jaksseong(hada)

dream 꿈 kkum

dream (a dream) 꾸다1 kkuda

dream of 꿈꾸다 kkumkkuda

dress shirt 와이셔츠 waisyeocheu

dress, put (clothes) on 입히다 ipida

dried seaweed 김1 gim

drink 마시다 masida

drink (a); have a drink 한잔(하다) hanjan(hada)

drink up, guzzle 들이켜다 deurikyeoda

drink, beverage 음료수 eumnyosu

drinking 음주 eumju

drinking party 술자리 suljjari

drive away 쫓다 jjottta

drive, promotion; push ahead 추진(하다) chujin(hada)

driver 운전자 unjeonja

driving; drive (to) 운전(하다) unjeon(hada)

drop 떨어뜨리다 tteoreotteurida

drop 빠뜨리다 ppatteurida

drop (dep.) 방울 bangul

drop by 들르다 deulleuda

drop down, flop down 주저앉다 jujeoantta

drop, spill 흘리다 heullida

drought 가뭄 gamum

drug 마약 mayak

dry 말리다2 mallida

dry cleaning; dry-clean 드라이(하다) deurai(hada)

dry field 밭 bat

dry, arid 건조하다 geonjohada

dry, run dry 마르다2 mareuda

drying one’s hair; dry one’s hair 드라이(하다) deurai(hada)

duck 오리 ori

dumbfounded 기막히다 gimakida

dumpling 만두 mandu

duplication; (photo)copy, duplicate 복사(하다) bokssa(hada)

during (dep.) 중 jung

during the night 밤새 bamsae

dust 먼지 meonji

dust, brush 털다 teolda

dwelling, residence 주거 jugeo

each other, one another 서로 seoro

each, every (det.) 각 gak

each, respectively 각각 gakkkak

each, respectively 저마다 jeomada

ear 귀 gwi

early 이르다1 ireuda

early 일찍 iljjik

early 일찍이 iljjigi

early days (the), early stage 초기 chogi

early evening 초저녁 chojeonyeok

early phase, early stage 초반 choban

early stage (an), an early period 조기 jogi

early summer 초여름 choyeoreum

early winter 초겨울 chogyeoul

earn a living 먹고살다 meokkkosalda

earring 귀걸이 gwigeori

earth, land, ground 땅 ttang

earth, soil, dirt 흙 heuk

Earth (the) 지구 jigu

earthquake 지진 jijin

east 동쪽 dongjjok

easy 손쉽다 sonswiptta

easy to deal with 우습다 useuptta

easy, simple 쉽다 swiptta

eat 드시다 deusida

eat 먹다 meoktta

economical (det.) 경제적 gyeongjejeok

economics 경제학 gyeongjehak

economy 경제 gyeongje

education; educate 교육(하다) gyoyuk(ada)

effect, effectiveness 효과 hyogwa

effective (det.) 효과적 hyogwajeok

efficient (det.) 효율적 hyoyuljjeok

effort, endeavor (an); try, endeavor (to) 노력(하다) noryeok(ada)

egg 알 al

egg, hen’s 계란 gyeran

eight 여덟 yeodeol

eight 팔2 pal

eighty 여든 yeodeun

eighty 팔십 palssip

eldest son, one’s 큰아들 keunadeul

election 선거 seongeo

electric fan 선풍기 seonpunggi

electric rice cooker 전기밥솥 jeongibapssot

electricity 전기1 jeongi

electron 전자 jeonja

elegant 우아하다 uahada

elementary school 초등학교 chodeunghakkkyo

elementary school student 초등학생 chodeunghak

ssaeng

elephant 코끼리 kokkiri

elevator 엘리베이터 ellibeiteo

e-mail 메일 meil

embassy 대사관 daesagwan

emergent, urgent (det.) 긴급 gingeup

emigration, immigration 이민 imin

emotional (det.) 감정적 gamjeongjeok

emphasis; emphasize, highlight 강조(하다) gangjo(hada)

employee 사원 sawon

employee, staff 직원 jigwon




employee, worker 종업원 jongeobwon

empty out 비우다 biuda

empty, deserted 썰렁하다 sseolleonghada

end of the year (the) 연말 yeonmal

end up doing 말다2 malda

end, close (dep.) 말3 mal

end, come to an end 끝나다 kkeunnada

end, finish 마치다 machida

end, finish, close 끝 kkeut

endless 끝없다 kkeudeoptta

endure, bear, stand 견디다 gyeondida

endure, withstand 버티다 beotida

enemy 적1 jeok

energy 에너지 eneoji

energy, spirit 기1 gi

energy, vitality 기운 giun

energy, vitality 활기 hwalgi

engagement; be engaged 약혼(하다) yakon(hada)

engine 엔진 enjin

English 영어 yeongeo

enjoy, have fun 즐기다 jeulgida

enlistment; enlist, join the military 입대(하다) ipttae(hada)

enough 충분하다 chungbunhada

enough, fully 충분히 chungbunhi

enough, sufficient 넉넉하다 neongneokada

(enough) space, time, a margin 여유 yeoyu

enter 들어서다 deureoseoda

enter 들어오다 deureooda

enter, go into 들어가다 deureogada

enterprise, corporation 기업 gieop

entertainer, celebrity 연예인 yeonyein

entertainment, amusement 오락 orak

entrance 입구 ipkku

entrance (front), door (front) 현관 hyeongwan

entrance examination 입시 ipssi

entrance into a country; enter a country 입국(하다) ipkkuk(ada)

entrance into a school; enter a school 입학(하다) ipak(ada)

entrance; enter, go in 입장2(하다) ipjjang(hada)

entrust, leave 맡기다 matkkida

entry; enter, input 입력(하다) imnyeok(ada)

envelope, bag 봉투 bongtu

envious 부럽다 bureoptta

environment 환경 hwangyeong

environmental pollution, environmental contamina-tion 환경오염 hwangyeongoyeom

envy 부러워하다 bureowohada

equality; equal 평등(하다) pyeongdeung(hada)

equipment 기기 gigi

equipment, apparatus 장비 jangbi

erase, delete, remove 지우다 jiuda

eraser, rubber 지우개 jiugae

erotic, sexual 야하다 yahada

errand; run an errand 심부름(하다) simbureum(hada)

escape, flee 도망가다 domanggada

escape, flight 도망 domang

escape, run away 달아나다 daranada

escape; escape (to) 탈출(하다) talchul(hada)

escort, take sb to somewhere 모시다 mosida

especially, particularly 특별히 teukppyeolhi

especially, particularly 특히 teuki

essence, essentials 본질 bonjil

essential (det.) 필수적 pilssujeok

establishment, foundation; establish, found 설립(하다) seollip(ada)

ethical, moral (det.) 도덕적 dodeokjjeok

Europe 유럽 yureop

evaluation; evaluate, estimate 평가(하다) pyeongkka(hada)

even 고르다2 goreuda

even if, even though 설사 seolssa

(even) if, though 아도 ado

(even) if, though 더라도 deorado

(even) if, though 어도 eodo

(even) if, though 여도 yeodo

evening 저녁 jeonyeok

evening 저녁때 jeonyeokttae

evenly, equally 골고루 golgoru

event, occasion 행사 haengsa

every day 매일 maeil

every month 매달 maedal

every week 매주 maeju

every year 매년 maenyeon

every year 해마다 haemada

every, each 마다 mada

everyday life 일상 ilssang

evidence, proof 증거 jeunggeo

exact opposite (the) 정반대 jeongbandae

exactly 정확히 jeonghwaki

exactly, perfectly 딱 ttak

exam, test 시험 siheom

examination, check, review (a); examine, check (to) 검토(하다) geomto(hada)

examination, test; examine, check 검사1(하다) geomsa(hada)

examine, search, check 살펴보다 salpyeoboda

example 예2 ye

excellent, great, honorable 훌륭하다 hullyunghada

excellent, superb 우수하다 usuhada

excellent, superior 탁월하다 tagwolhada

except (dep.) 외 oe

except (dep.) 이외 ioe

except, but 말다1 malda

exception 예외 yeoe

exception, extra 별도 byeoltto

excess, immoderation; excessive, immoderate 무리 (하다) muri(hada)

excessive 지나치다2 jinachida

exchange 주고받다 jugobattta

exchange (an); exchange, swap 교환(하다) gyohwan(hada)

exchange rate 환율 hwanyul

exchange, interchange 교류 gyoryu

exchange, replace 바꾸다 bakkuda

excitement; be excited, get upset 흥분(하다) heungbun(hada)

exclusion, exception; exclude, leave out 제외(하다) jeoe(hada)

exclusive use 전용 jeonyong

excuse, justification; make an excuse 변명(하다) byeonmyeong(hada)

excuse, pretext 핑계 pinggye

exercise, workout; exercise (to) 운동(하다) undong(hada)

exhale, breath out 내쉬다 naeswida

exhibition 전시회 jeonsihoe

exhibition center, showroom 전시장 jeonsijang

exhibition; exhibit, display 전시(하다) jeonsi(hada)

exist 있다1 ittta

existence; exist 존재(하다) jonjae(hada)

exit, way out 출구 chulgu

expand, increase 늘리다 neullida

expansion, enlargement; extend, enlarge, magnify 확대(하다) hwakttae(hada)

expectation, prediction; expect, predict 예상(하다) yesang(hada)

expectation; expect 기대(하다) gidae(hada)

expense 지출 jichul

expense, cost, charge 경비 gyeongbi

expensive 값비싸다 gapppissada

expensive, costly 비싸다 bissada

experience 적2 jeok

experience (a); experience (to) 체험(하다) cheheom(hada)

experience (an); experience (to) 경험(하다) gyeongheom(hada)

experience, undergo, suffer 겪다 gyeoktta

experiment; experiment, test 실험(하다) silheom(hada)

expert, professional 전문가 jeonmunga

explanation, exposition; explain 해설(하다) haeseol(hada)

explanation; explain 설명(하다) seolmyeong(hada)

explode, burst 터뜨리다 teotteurida

explode, go off 터지다 teojida

exportation, export; export (to) 수출(하다) suchul(hada)

express bus 고속버스 gosokbeoseu

expression, look 표정 pyojeong

expression, mark 표2 pyo

expression; express 표시(하다)1 pyosi(hada)

expression; express, show 표현(하다) pyohyeon(hada)

expressway 고속도로 gosokttoro

extension, enlargement; extend, enlarge 확장(하다) hwakjjang(hada)

extension, renewal; extend, renew 연장(하다) yeonjang(hada)

extremely 극히 geuki

eye 눈1 nun

eye clinic 안과 ankkwa

eye disease 눈병 nunppyeong

eye rim 눈가 nunkka

eyebrow 눈썹 nunsseop

eyes 눈길 nunkkil

eyes, light in one’s eyes 눈빛 nunppit

eyesight, vision 시력 siryeok

face (a certain time) 맞다3 mattta

face (a certain time) 맞이하다 majihada

face cream 크림 keurim

face to face 마주 maju

face wrinkle 주름살 jureumssal

face-to-face talk; have a face-to-face talk 면담(하다) myeondam(hada)

face, look 얼굴 eolgul

face, look 향하다 hyanghada

face, side, aspect 면1 myeon

facial appearance 인상1 insang

facial hair (beard, moustache, sideburns) 수염 suyeom

facilities 시설 siseol

fact, truth 사실 sasil

factory, plant 공장 gongjang

fail 떨어지다 tteoreojida

failure; fail 실패(하다) silpae(hada)

fairy tale 동화 donghwa

fairy tale book 동화책 donghwachaek

faithful, sincere 성실하다 seongsilhada

fake, imitation 가짜 gajja

fall 내리다 naerida

fall 지다3 jida




fall down, collapse 쓰러지다 sseureojida

fall foliage 단풍 danpung

fall in love 반하다1 banhada

fall out, come out 빠지다 ppajida

fall, autumn 가을 gaeul

fall, drop 떨어지다 tteoreojida

fall, trip 넘어지다 neomeojida

fallen leaves, autumn leaves 낙엽 nagyeop

familiar 낯익다 nanniktta

familiar 익숙하다 ikssukada

familiar, experienced 익다1 iktta

family (member) 가족 gajok

family (member) 식구 sikkku

family name, last name 성1 seong

famous 유명하다 yumyeonghada

fan 부채 buchae

fan 팬 paen

fancy, colorful 화려하다 hwaryeohada

far, distant 멀다 meolda

far, far away 멀리 meolli

farewell, parting; part 이별(하다) ibyeol(hada)

farm 농사짓다 nongsajittta

farm 농장 nongjang

farm produce 농산물 nongsanmul

farm village 농촌 nongchon

farm work 농사일 nongsail

farmer, peasant 농민 nongmin

farming 농사 nongsa

fashion, style, look 패션 paesyeon

fashion, trend; in fashion, popular 유행(하다) yuhaeng(hada)

fast, quick 빠르다 ppareuda

fat 지방1 jibang

fat, overweight 뚱뚱하다 ttungttunghada

fate 운명 unmyeong

father 아버지 abeoji

father, father-in-law 아버님 abeonim

faucet 수도꼭지 sudokkokjji

fault, blame, reason 탓 tat

fault, mistake; make a mistake, make an error 잘못2 (하다) jalmot(ada)

fear, dread 두려움 duryeoum

fear, fright 겁 geop

fear, terror 공포 gongpo

feature, segment 코너 koneo

February 이월 iwol

fee, fare 요금 yogeum

feed 먹이다 meogida

feel 느끼다 neukkida

feel happy, enjoy 즐거워하다 jeulgeowohada

feel heavy 답답하다 dapttapada

feel relieved 놓이다 noida

feel sleepy 졸리다 jollida

feeling 느낌 neukkim

feeling, sense 감2 gam

feelings, emotion 감정 gamjeong

feelings, mood 기분 gibun

fellow worker 동료 dongnyo

female 암컷 amkeot

female high school student 여고생 yeogosaeng

female student 여학생 yeohakssaeng

female university student 여대생 yeodaesaeng

female worker 여직원 yeojigwon

festival 축제 chukjje

fever 열1 yeol

few, little, small 적다2 jeoktta

few days (a) 며칠 myeochil

field 들1 deul

fifteen days 보름 boreum

fifty 쉰 swin

fifty 오십 osip

fight, quarrel 싸우다 ssauda

fight, quarrel 싸움 ssaum

figure, form 몸매 mommae

figure, form, appearance 모습 moseup

file 파일 pail

filial duty; be a good son or daughter 효도(하다) hyodo(hada)

fill (up) 메우다 meuda

fill (up) 채우다 chaeuda

film 필름 pilleum

final (det.) 최종 choejong

final (the) 결승 gyeolsseung

finally, after all 결국 gyeolguk

finally, at last 드디어 deudieo

finally, at last 마침내 machimnae

financial (det.) 경제적 gyeongjejeok

find out, discover, detect 알아내다 aranaeda

find, discover 찾아내다 chajanaeda

fine, OK, not matter 상관없다 sanggwaneoptta

fine, okay 괜찮다 gwaenchanta

fine, penalty 벌금 beolgeum

finger 손가락 sonkkarak

finish 나오다 naoda

finish doing 나다2 nada

finish, put an end to 끝내다 kkeunnaeda

finishing touches (the); finish, complete 마무리(하다) mamuri(hada)

fire 불 a

fire 화재 hwajae

fire, blaze 불 a

firmly, obstinately 굳이 guji

first 일단 ilttan

first 처음 cheoeum

first (det.) 첫 cheot

first (of all) 우선 useon

first (the) 최초 choecho

first (the) 첫째 cheotjjae

first (the), the most 제일 jeil

first day 첫날 cheonnal

first half of the year (the) 상반기 sangbangi

first place, the top 일등 iltteung

first ten days of a month 초순 chosun

first, in advance 먼저 meonjeo

fish 고기 gogi

fish 물고기 mulkkogi

fish 생선 saengseon

fish out, scoop 건지다 geonjida

fishing, angling 낚시 nakssi

fist 주먹 jumeok

fit 맞다2 mattta

five 다섯 daseot

five 오1 o

five or six 대여섯 daeyeoseot

fixed, constant, regular 일정하다 iljjeonghada

flaw, shortcoming 단점 danjjeom

flesh, fat 살1 sal

flight 비행 bihaeng

float 뜨다1 tteuda

flood 홍수 hongsu

floor 마루 maru

floor of the room 방바닥 bangppadak

floor, ground, the bottom 바닥 badak

floor, story (dep.) 층 cheung

flow 흐르다 heureuda

flow out 흘러나오다 heulleonaoda

flow, run 흘러가다 heulleogada

flower 꽃 kkot

flowerpot 화분 hwabun

flu, influenza 독감 dokkkam

fly 날다 nalda

fly 날리다 nallida

fly 파리 pari

fly around 날아다니다 naradanida

fly away 날아가다 naragada

fly over 날아오다 naraoda

fly, launch, float 띄우다 ttiuda

foam, lather 거품 geopum

focus 초점 chojjeom

fog, mist 안개 angae

fold 개다2 gaeda

fold 접다 jeoptta

follow, chase, tag along 따라다니다 ttaradanida

follow, come with 따라오다 ttaraoda

follow, go after 뒤따르다 dwittareuda

follow, go after 따라가다 ttaragada

follow, go after 따르다2 ttareuda

following, soon after 이어서 ieoseo

fond 좋다 jota

food 음식 eumsik

food 음식물 eumsingmul

food served with alcoholic drinks 안주 anju

food, feed 먹이 meogi

food, groceries 식품 sikpum

food, rations 식량 singnyang

fool, idiot 바보 babo

foolish, absurd 어리석다 eoriseoktta

foot 발 bal

footprint 발자국 baljjaguk

for a long time 한참 hancham

(for) a long time 오랫동안 oraettongan

(for) a moment 잠깐 jamkkan

(for) a moment 잠시 jamsi

(for) a while 한동안 handongan

for now, for the moment 일단 ilttan

for the purpose of 러 reo

for the purpose of 려고 ryeogo

for the purpose of 으러 eureo

for the purpose of 으려고 euryeogo

for the time being, for a while 당분간 dangbungan

forehead 이마 ima

foreign brand 외제 oeje

foreign country 외국 oeguk

foreign country, overseas country 해외 haeoe

foreign language 외국어 oegugeo

foreigner 외국인 oegugin

forest 숲 sup

forever 영원히 yeongwonhi

forget 깜빡하다 kkamppakada

forget 잊다 ittta

forget 잊어버리다 ijeobeorida

forget [informal] 까먹다 kkameoktta

forgiveness, pardon; forgive, excuse 용서(하다) yongseo(hada)

fork 포크 pokeu

form 양식1 yangsik

form, establish 맺다 maettta

form, formality 형식 hyeongsik

formal (det.) 형식적 hyeongsikjjeok

formality 정식 jeongsik

formation; form 형성(하다) hyeongseong(hada)

former days 그전 geujeon

former, previous (det.) 전1 jeon

formula 공식 gongsik




fortune 다행 dahaeng

fortune, large sum of money 거액 geoaek

forty 마흔 maheun

forty 사십 sasip

foundation, basis 바탕 batang

four 넷 net

four 사 sa

four (det.) 넉 neok

four (det.) 네1 ne

four days 나흘 naheul

four seasons 사계절 sagyejeol

fourth 넷째 netjjae

fox 여우 yeou

France 프랑스 peurangseu

fraud, swindle 사기 sagi

free 한가하다 hangahada

free of charge 서비스 seobiseu

free, liberal 자유롭다 jayuroptta

freedom, liberty 자유 jayu

freeze 얼리다 eollida

freezing; freeze 냉동(하다) naengdong(hada)

frequent 잦다 jattta

frequently, often 수시로 susiro

fresh 싱싱하다 singsinghada

fresh, new 신선하다 sinseonhada

fresh, refreshing 상쾌하다 sangkwaehada

freshman 신입생 sinipssaeng

friction 마찰 machal

Friday 금요일 geumyoil

fried food 튀김 twigim

friend 친구 chingu

friendship 우정 ujeong

frightened 겁나다 geomnada

frog 개구리 gaeguri

from 로 ro

from 에서 eseo

from 으로 euro

from (a person) 에게서 egeseo

from (a person) 한테서 hanteseo

from the very first, never 아예 aye

from, out of 로부터 robuteo

from, out of 으로부터 eurobuteo

from, since 부터 buteo

front (the) and rear (the) 앞뒤 apttwi

front (the), head (the) 앞쪽 apjjok

front door 앞문 ammun

front door 현관문 hyeongwanmun

front gate 정문 jeongmun

front, facade 정면 jeongmyeon

front (the) 앞 ap

fruit 과일 gwail

fruit, nut 열매 yeolmae

fry 튀기다1 twigida

full 부르다2 bureuda

full name 성명 seongmyeong

full, crammed 가득하다 gadeukada

full, stuffed 배부르다 baebureuda

fully 꽉 kkwak

fun, funny 재미있다 jaemiittta

fun, interest 재미 jaemi

fun, joke, prank; play tricks 장난(하다) jangnan(hada)

function 기능 gineung

fundamental (det.) 근본적 geunbonjeok

funeral (ceremony) 장례식 jangnyesik

funny 우습다 useuptta

furniture 가구1 gagu

furthermore, and 또한 ttohan

future, prospect 장래 jangnae

future (the) 앞 ap

future (the) 앞날 amnal

future (the) 미래 mirae

gain (weight) 찌다1 jjida

game 게임 geim

game, match 경기 gyeonggi

game, match; play a game 시합(하다) sihap(ada)

gap, space 사이 sai

garbage, waste 쓰레기 sseuregi

garlic 마늘 maneul

gas 가스 gaseu

gas station 주유소 juyuso

gasoline, gas 기름 gireum

gather (up), bring in 걷다2 geottta

gather, collect 모으다 moeuda

gather, come together 모이다 moida

gather, flock 모여들다 moyeodeulda

gaze, stare 쳐다보다 cheodaboda

general public (the) 일반인 ilbanin

general, admiral 장군 janggun

general, ordinary (det.) 일반적 ilbanjeok

general, usual (det.) 일반 ilban

generally, overall 대체로 daechero

generation 세대 sedae

genius 천재 cheonjae

genre 장르 jangneu

gentle, decent 점잖다 jeomjanta

gentle, mild 순하다 sunhada

gentleman 신사 sinsa

German 독일어 dogireo

Germany 독일 dogil

gesture, motion 몸짓 momjjit

get 구하다1 guhada

get 맞다1 mattta

get angry 화나다 hwanada

get better 나아지다 naajida

get cleared, be opened 트이다 teuida

get drunk 취하다 chwihada

get it done, keep 놓다2 nota

get it done, keep 두다2 duda

get married, take a husband 시집가다 sijipkkada

get married, take a wife 장가가다 janggagada

get nervous 긴장되다 ginjangdoeda

get off 내리다 naerida

get old 늙다 neuktta

get on, get into 올라타다 ollatada

get out (of) 벗어나다 beoseonada

get out, escape 빠져나가다 ppajeonagada

get out, escape 빠져나오다 ppajeonaoda

get stamped 찍히다1 jjikida

get treated to, freeload 얻어먹다 eodeomeoktta

get up on, step on 올라서다 ollaseoda

get up, stand up 일어나다 ireonada

get wet 젖다 jeottta

get wide 벌어지다1 beoreojida

get, gain 얻다 eottta

get, obtain, win 따다 ttada

get, take 받다 battta

getting a job, employment; get a job 취업(하다) chwieop(ada)

getting a job; get a job 취직(하다) chwijik(ada)

getup 차림 charim

getup, dress 옷차림 otcharim

ghost, spirit 귀신 gwisin

gimbap (rice rolled in dried laver) 김밥 gimbap

ginseng 인삼 insam

girl (little) [written] 소녀 sonyeo

girl’s elder brother 오빠 oppa

give 드리다1 deurida

give 주다1 juda

give birth to, bear 낳다 nata

give sth back 돌려주다 dollyeojuda

give, quote 들다2 deulda

give, submit 내다1 naeda

glad, happy 기쁘다 gippeuda

glad, happy 반갑다 bangaptta

glass 유리 yuri

(glass) window 유리창 yurichang

glass of alcohol 술잔 suljjan

glasses 안경 angyeong

glitter, sparkle 반짝이다 banjjagida

global, universal (det.) 세계적 segyejeok

gloomy, depressed 우울하다 uulhada

gloves 장갑 janggap

glue, paste 풀1 pul

go 가다1 gada

go 바둑 baduk

go and get back 다녀오다 danyeooda

go around 돌아다니다 doradanida

go bad 상하다 sanghada

go bankrupt, go broke 망하다 manghada

go crazy 돌다 dolda

go crazy 미치다 michida

go down, fall 내려가다 naeryeogada

go in advance 앞서다 apsseoda

go on foot 걸어가다 georeogada

go out 나가다 nagada

go out, be extinguished 꺼지다 kkeojida

go poorly 안되다1 andoeda

go running 달려가다 dallyeogada

go running 뛰어가다 ttwieogada

go through 통하다 tonghada

go through, suffer 당하다 danghada

go to sleep, fall asleep 잠들다 jamdeulda

go up, rise, climb 올라가다 ollagada

go well 잘되다 jaldoeda

go wrong 잘못되다 jalmotttoeda

go, attend 다니다 danida

go, visit, call 찾아가다 chajagada

go! 파이팅 paiting

goal 골 gol

goal, aim, target 목표 mokpyo

gochujang, red pepper paste 고추장 gochujang

God 하느님 haneunim

god, God 신2 sin

going out to welcome sb 마중 majung

going out; go out 외출(하다) oechul(hada)

gold 금1 geum

gold medal 금메달 geummedal

golf 골프 golpeu

golf course 골프장 golpeujang

good luck 행운 haengun

good luck, good fortune 복 bok

good-looking, handsome 잘생기다 jalsaenggida

good-natured 착하다 chakada

good, distinguished 잘나다 jallada

good, fine 좋다 jota

government 정부 jeongbu

grade 학점 hakjjeom

grade, mark 성적1 seongjeok

grading, marking; grade, mark 채점(하다) chaejjeom(hada)

gradually 점차 jeomcha

gradually, little by little 차차 chacha

gradually, little by little 차츰 chacheum




gradually, slowly 서서히 seoseohi

graduation; graduate 졸업(하다) joreop(ada)

gram (dep.) 그램 geuraem

grammar 문법 munppeop

granddaughter 손녀 sonnyeo

grandfather 할아버지 harabeoji

grandmother 할머니 halmeoni

grandson 손자 sonja

grant 들어주다 deureojuda

grape 포도 podo

graphics 그래픽 geuraepik

grasp, understanding; understand, grasp, figure out 파악(하다) paak(ada)

grass 풀2 pul

grass, lawn 잔디 jandi

grave, tomb 무덤 mudeom

gray 회색 hoesaek

graze, brush 스치다 seuchida

great 위대하다 widaehada

great quantities 대량 daeryang

great, important, serious 대단하다 daedanhada

greed 욕심 yokssim

green 녹색 nokssaek

green 초록색 chorokssaek

green tea 녹차 nokcha

greet, welcome 반기다 bangida

greeting; greet 인사(하다) insa(hada)

grieve, be sad 슬퍼하다 seulpeohada

grind, rub 갈다1 galda

ground (bare) 땅바닥 ttangppadak

grounds, basis, foundation; be based on 근거(하다) geungeo(hada)

group 그룹 geurup

group study 스터디 seuteodi

group, body 집단 jipttan

group, organization; organize 조직(하다) jojik(ada)

grow (up) 자라나다 jaranada

grow (up) 자라다 jarada

grow bigger 커지다 keojida

grow up 크다 keuda

grow, increase 늘어나다 neureonada

grow, raise, tend 가꾸다 gakkuda

growth, development; grow up 성장(하다) seongjang(hada)

gu office, borough office 구청 gucheong

gu, borough 구2 gu

guarantee (a); guarantee (to) 보장(하다) bojang(hada)

guard, defend 지키다 jikida

guess right 맞히다 machida

guess, conjecture (a); guess, assume (to) 짐작(하다) jimjak(ada)

guess, supposition; guess, suppose 추측(하다) chucheuk(ada)

guess, understand 헤아리다 hearida

guest, visitor 손님 sonnim

guidance; guide, teach 지도2(하다) jido(hada)

guidance; guide, usher 안내(하다) annae(hada)

guitar 기타1 gita

gun 총1 chong

guy, fellow [informal] 녀석 nyeoseok

guy, jerk [informal] 놈 nom

gym 체육관 cheyukkkwan

gymnastics; do gymnastics 체조(하다) chejo(hada)

habit 버릇 beoreut

habit 습관 seupkkwan

hair 머리 meori

hair 머리카락 meorikarak

hair, fur 털 teol

half 반1 ban

half 절반 jeolban

hall (meeting) 회관 hoegwan

hall, auditorium 강당 gangdang

hallway 복도 boktto

halt, interruption; stop, halt (to) 중단(하다) jungdan(hada)

ham 햄 haem

hamburger 햄버거 haembeogeo

hammer 망치 mangchi

hammer, drive 박다 baktta

hanbok (Korean traditional clothes) 한복 hanbok

hand 손 son

hand, work, worker 일손 ilsson

handbag, purse 핸드백 haendeubaek

handkerchief 손수건 sonssugeon

handle, grip, strap 손잡이 sonjabi

handling; handle, take care of 처리(하다) cheori(hada)

hands and feet 손발 sonbal

handshake; shake hands 악수(하다) akssu(hada)

handwriting, letter 글씨 geulssi

hang 걸다1 geolda

hang 달리다2 dallida

hang out, get along 어울리다 eoullida

hang up 끊다 kkeunta

hang, be hung 걸리다2 geollida

hang, cloud 끼다3 kkida

Hangul (Korean written language) 한글 hangeul

happen 일어나다 ireonada

happen, break out 터지다 teojida

happen, occur 나다1 nada

happen, occur, be formed 생기다2 saenggida

happen, take place 벌어지다2 beoreojida

happiness; happy 행복(하다) haengbok(ada)

harass, bully 괴롭히다 goeropida

hard liquor 양주 yangju

hard, difficult, strenuous 힘들다 himdeulda

hard, diligently 부지런히 bujireonhi

hard, diligently 열심히 yeolssimhi

hard, solid 단단하다 dandanhada

hard, stiff 딱딱하다 ttakttakada

hard, stiff, firm 굳다 guttta

hard, tough 힘겹다 himgyeoptta

harden, solidify 굳다 guttta

harm, damage 해2 hae

harmful, bad 해롭다 haeroptta

harmony 조화 johwa

harmony 호흡 hoheup

hastily, in a hurry 급히 geupi

hat, cap 모자 moja

hate, dislike 미워하다 miwohada

hate, dislike 싫어하다 sireohada

hate, hatred 미움 mium

have a hard time 혼나다 honnada

have an upset stomach 체하다1 chehada

have ever done 보다2 boda

have lived 살아오다 saraoda

have nothing to do with 상관없다 sanggwaneoptta

have sth ahead 앞두다 apttuda

have, eat, drink 하다1 hada

have, own 있다1 ittta

have, possess, own 가지다1 gajida

he [offensive] 그놈 geunom

he [written] 그2 geu

he, she 그분 geubun

head 고개1 gogae

head 골치 golchi

head 머리 meori

head of department 부장 bujang

head of household 가장1 gajang

headache 두통 dutong

health; healthy 건강(하다) geongang(hada)

hear, listen 듣다 deuttta

heart 속 sok

heart 심장 simjang

heart, devotion 정성 jeongseong

heart, mind 가슴 gaseum

heat 열1 yeol

heat wave 무더위 mudeowi

heat (the) 더위 deowi

heat, warm 데우다 deuda

heating 난방 nanbang

heavy 무겁다 mugeoptta

heavy, severe 심하다 simhada

height 높이1 nopi

height 키 ki

hello 여보세요 yeoboseyo

hello, hi 안녕 annyeong

help 거들다 geodeulda

help 도와주다 dowajuda

help 돕다 doptta

help, aid 도움 doum

hen’s egg 달걀 dalgyal

herbs 나물 namul

here 여기 yeogi

here 이곳 igot

here and there 곳곳 gotkkot

here and there 여기저기 yeogijeogi

here and there 이곳저곳 igotjjeogot

here and there 이리저리 irijeori

here, this way 이리1 iri

hero, heroine 영웅 yeongung

hesitate 망설이다 mangseorida

hey! [informal] 야1 ya

hide 숨다 sumtta

hide, conceal 숨기다 sumgida

hide, disguise 감추다 gamchuda

high 높다 noptta

high 높이2 nopi

high school 고등학교 godeunghakkkyo

high school student 고등학생 godeunghakssaeng

hill, mountain pass 고개2 gogae

hill, slope 언덕 eondeok

hire, recruit 뽑다 ppoptta

historic, historical (det.) 역사적 yeokssajeok

history 역사 yeokssa

history, historical studies 역사학 yeokssahak

hit 맞히다 machida

hit, bump 박다 baktta

hit, bump, crash 부딪치다 buditchida

hit, strike 치다1 chida

hobby, interest 취미 chwimi

hoist, attach, wear 달다2 dalda

hold hands 손잡다 sonjaptta

hold sth in one’s mouth 물다 mulda

hold, carry out 치르다 chireuda

hold, catch 붙들다 buttteulda

hold, catch 붙잡다 butjjaptta

hold, catch 잡다 japtta

hold, clasp 쥐다 jwida

hold, take 들다2 deulda

hole, pit 구멍 gumeong

holiday 휴일 hyuil

holiday (national) 명절 myeongjeol




home of married woman’s parents 친정 chinjeong

home page, website 홈페이지 hompeiji

home room teacher 담임 damim

home, family 가정1 gajeong

home, one’s husband’s 시댁 sidaek

homecoming; return to one’s country 귀국(하다) gwiguk(ada)

hometown, birthplace 고향 gohyang

homework 숙제 sukjje

honest, open 솔직하다 soljjikada

honestly 솔직히 soljjiki

honesty; honest, truthful 정직(하다) jeongjik(ada)

honey 꿀 kkul

honeymoon 신혼여행 sinhonnyeohaeng

honor 명예 myeongye

hope, wish (a); hope, wish (to) 희망(하다) himang(hada)

hope, wish, want 바라다 barada

horse 말2 mal

hospital room 병실 byeongsil

hospital, clinic 병원 byeongwon

hospitalization; be hospitalized 입원(하다) ibwon(hada)

hot 덥다 deoptta

hot, burning 뜨겁다 tteugeoptta

hotel 호텔 hotel

house next door (the), the people next door 옆집 yeopjjip

house, home 댁 daek

house, home, family 집 jip

house, housing 주택 jutaek

household chores, family affair 집안일 jibannil

household, family 가구2 gagu

household, family 집안 jiban

housekeeping; run a household 살림(하다) sallim(hada)

housewife 주부 jubu

how 어떻다 eotteota

how 어찌 eojji

how 얼마나 eolmana

how come, why 어째서 eojjaeseo

how hard I think 아무래도 amuraedo

how is one supposed to do 어쩌다1 eojjeoda

how many, how old, what time 몇 myeot

how much, what 얼마 eolma

however 그런데 geureonde

hug, hold 안다 antta

huge, great 거대하다 geodaehada

huge, great 엄청나다 eomcheongnada

human 인간 ingan

human body 신체 sinche

human body 인체 inche

human life, lifetime 인생 insaeng

humane (det.) 인간적 inganjeok

humanity, human nature 인간성 ingansseong

humankind 인류 illyu

humor, wit 유머 yumeo

hunch, premonition; have a hunch 예감(하다) yegam(hada)

hundred, a 백 baek

hundreds (det.) 수백 subaek

hungry 고프다 gopeuda

hungry 배고프다 baegopeuda

hunting, hunt; hunt (to) 사냥(하다) sanyang(hada)

hurray 만세 manse

hurry, rush 서두르다 seodureuda

hurt, be wounded 다치다 dachida

husband 남편 nampyeon

husband’s father, one’s 시아버지 siabeoji

husband’s mother, one’s 시어머니 sieomeoni

I 나1 na

I 내2 nae

I 저1 (humble word of 나1) jeo

I 제1 (humble word of 내2) je

I say, well, um 저기2 jeogi

I wish I had ㄹ걸 lkkeol

I wish I had 을걸 eulkkeol

ice 얼음 eoreum

ice cream 아이스크림 aiseukeurim

ID (card) 주민등록증 jumindeungnokjjeung

idea 아이디어 aidieo

ideal (det.) 이상적 isangjeok

identification card 신분증 sinbunjjeung

identity 신분 sinbun

ideology, principle 이념 inyeom

if 거든 geodeun

if you want to do, in order to 려면 ryeomyeon

if you want to do, in order to 으려면 euryeomyeon

if, provided, when 면2 myeon

if, provided, when 으면 eumyeon

if, supposing 가령 garyeong

ignore 무시하다 musihada

illness from fatigue, body aches 몸살 momsal

illusion, delusion; mistake (A for B) 착각(하다) chakkkak(ada)

image 이미지 imiji

imagination; imagine 상상(하다) sangsang(hada)

imaginative power 상상력 sangsangnyeok

imitation, mimicry 흉내 hyungnae

immediately, instantly 즉시 jeukssi

implementation; implement, carry out 실시(하다) silssi(hada)

importance 중요성 jungyosseong

importance, weight 비중 bijung

important 중요하다 jungyohada

important affair 큰일 keun(n)il

important, serious 중대하다 jungdaehada

importation, import; import (to) 수입2(하다) suip(ada)

imports 수입품 suippum

impossibility; impossible 불가능(하다) bulganeung(hada)

impression 인상2 insang

impressive (det.) 인상적 insangjeok

imprisonment; imprison 구속(하다) gusok(ada)

impromptu get-together [informal] 번개 beongae

improve 늘다 neulda

improve 늘리다 neullida

improvement; improve (sth) 개선(하다) gaeseon(hada)

in detail 자세히 jasehi

in history 역사상 yeokssasang

(in one’s) whole life 한평생 hanpyeongsaeng

(in) one’s dream 꿈속 kkumssok

(in) one’s lifetime 일생 ilssaeng

(in) one’s sight 눈앞 nunap

(in) one’s whole life 평생 pyeongsaeng

in other words, that is 즉 jeuk

(in) the middle of 도중 dojung

in vain, for no reason 괜히 gwaenhi

in, to (direction) 에 e

incident, affair, accident 사건 sakkeon

incline, tilt 기울다 giulda

include 비로소 biroso

inclusion; include, contain 포함(하다) poham(hada)

income 수입1 suip

income, profit 소득 sodeuk

incomplete, imperfect 불완전하다 burwanjeonhada

inconvenience; inconvenient 불편(하다) bulpyeon(hada)

increase 늘다 neulda

increase (an); increase (to) 증가(하다) jeungga(hada)

increase rapidly 급증하다 geupjjeunghada

indeed, really 과연 gwayeon

independence; become independent 독립(하다) dongnip(ada)

India 인도 indo

indifference; indifferent 무관심(하다) mugwansim(hada)

indirect (det.) 간접적 ganjeopjjeok

indispensable, mandatory (det.) 필수 pilssu

individual 개인 gaein

individual, each (det.) 개별 gaebyeol

individual, personal (det.) 개인적 gaeinjeok

individuality, personality 개성 gaeseong

indoor 실내 sillae

industry 산업 saneop

influence, clout, leverage 영향력 yeonghyangnyeok

influence, effect 영향 yeonghyang

inform, notify 알리다 allida

information 정보 jeongbo

inhale, breathe in 들이마시다 deurimasida

injection, shot 주사 jusa

injury, wound 부상 busang

injury, wound, scar 상처 sangcheo

inn, motel 여관 yeogwan

innocent, naïve 순진하다 sunjinhada

innumerably 수없이 sueopssi

inside (the), interior 속 sok

inside (the), interior (the) 내부 naebu

interior of a country (the) 국내 gungnae

inside one’s mind 머릿속 meorissok

inside the ear 귓속 gwissok

inside (the) 안1 an

inside (the) 안쪽 anjjok

install 깔다 kkalda

installation; install 설치(하다) seolchi(hada)

instead (of); replace, substitute 대신(하다) daesin(hada)

instructor, lecturer 강사 gangsa

insurance 보험 boheom

intellectual, intelligent (det.) 지적2 jijjeok

intelligence, intellect 지능 jineung

intention (dep.) 셈 sem

intention, plan 터 teo

intention; intend, aim 의도(하다) uido(hada)

interest 이자 ija

interest 흥미 heungmi

interest, concern 관심 gwansim

interest, concern 관심사 gwansimsa

interesting 흥미롭다 heungmiroptta

interfere, interrupt 끼어들다 kkieodeulda

interference; interfere in 간섭(하다) ganseop(ada)

internal medicine department 내과 naekkwa

international (det.) 국제 gukjje

international (det.) 국제적 gukjjejeok

internationalization 국제화 gukjjehwa

Internet café 피시방 pisibang

Internet (the) 인터넷 inteonet

interpretation; interpret 통역(하다) tongyeok(ada)

interpretation; interpret 해석(하다) haeseok(ada)

interval, space 사이 sai

interval, space (dep.) 동안1 dongan




interval, space, gap 간격 gangyeok

interview 면접 myeonjeop

interview, press conference 회견 hoegyeon

introduction; introduce 소개(하다) sogae(hada)

introduction; introduce, adopt 도입(하다) doip(ada)

invent, fabricate 꾸미다 kkumida

investigation, survey; investigate 조사(하다) josa(hada)

investment; make an investment 투자(하다) tuja(hada)

invitation; invite 초대(하다) chodae(hada)

invitation; invite 초청(하다) chocheong(hada)

iron 쇠 soe

iron 철2 cheol

irresponsible 무책임하다 muchaegimhada

irritation, annoyance 짜증 jjajeung

island 섬 seom

it, that 그것 geugeot

item 품목 pummok

itself 자체 jache

jajangmyeon (Chinese noodle) 자장면 jajangmyeon

January 일월 irwol

Japan 일본 ilbon

Japanese food 일식 ilssik

Japanese language (the) 일본어 ilboneo

Japanese people (the) 일본인 ilbonin

jazz 재즈 jaejeu

jeans (blue) 청바지 cheongbaji

jogging 조깅 joging

join 끼다4 kkida

join 들어오다 deureooda

join, continue 잇다 ittta

join, enter 가다1 gada

joining a company; join a company 입사(하다) ipssa(hada)

joining; join 가입(하다) gaip(ada)

joke (a); joke, kid (to) 농담(하다) nongdam(hada)

joy, pleasure 즐거움 jeulgeoum

judge 판사 pansa

judgment; judge 판단(하다) pandan(hada)

juice 주스 juseu

July 칠월 chirwol

jump 뛰다 ttwida

jump off 뛰어내리다 ttwieonaerida

jump over, surpass 뛰어넘다 ttwieoneomtta

June 유월 yuwol

junior high school student 중학생 junghakssaeng

junior high school, middle school 중학교 junghakkkyo

just 그냥 geunyang

just 그저 geujeo

just 딱 ttak

just 막2 mak

(just) as 대로2 daero

just as it is 가만 gaman

just as it is (dep.) 채1 chae

just before (dep.) 직전 jikjjeon

just before, almost, nearly 가까이 gakkai

just in case, if 만약 manyak

just now 금방 geumbang

just now 방금 banggeum

just, just in time 마침 machim

just, only 뿐 ppun

just, only (dep.) 뿐 ppun

just, only (det.) 단 dan

just, right, fair 정당하다 jeongdanghada

kalguksu (chopped noodles) 칼국수 kalgukssu

karaoke 노래방 noraebang

keep (sth for sb) 맡다2 mattta

keep doing 가다2 gada

keep living, make a living 살아가다 saragada

keep, carry 지니다 jinida

keep, obey 지키다 jikida

ketchup 케첩 kecheop

kettle 주전자 jujeonja

key 열쇠 yeolssoe

keyboard 자판 japan

keyboard 키보드 kibodeu

kick 차다3 chada

kid 꼬마 kkoma

kill 죽이다 jugida

kilo, kilogram (dep.) 킬로 killo

kilogram (dep.) 킬로그램 killogeuraem

kilometer 킬로 killo

kilometer (dep.) 킬로미터 killomiteo

kimchi 김치 gimchi

kimchi stew 김치찌개 gimchijjigae

kind, friendly 다정하다 dajeonghada

kind, sort 일종 iljjong

kind, sort (dep.) 가지2 gaji

kind, sort, type 종류 jongnyu

kindergarten, preschool 유치원 yuchiwon

kindness; kind 친절(하다) chinjeol(hada)

king 왕 wang

kiss (a); kiss (to) 키스(하다) kiseu(hada)

kiss, peck; kiss 뽀뽀(하다) ppoppo(hada)

kitchen 부엌 bueok

kitchen 주방 jubang

kkakdugi (sliced radish kimchi) 깍두기 kkakttugi

knee 무릎 mureup

knife, sword 칼 kal

knock down, floor 넘어뜨리다 neomeotteurida

know 알다 alda

knowledge 지식 jisik

Korean 한국인 hangugin

Korean (language) 한국어 hangugeo

Korean food 한식 hansik

Korean history 국사 gukssa

Korean soup 국 guk

labor, work 노동 nodong

laboratory 연구소 yeonguso

lady 숙녀 sungnyeo

lake 호수 hosu

landscape, scene 풍경 punggyeong

lane (traffic) 차선 chaseon

language 언어 eoneo

language, our 우리말 urimal

laptop 노트북 noteubuk

large bowl 바가지 bagaji

large city 대도시 daedosi

large size 대형 daehyeong

large, extensive, big 넓다 neoltta

laser 레이저 reijeo

last, the (det.) 마지막 majimak

last (the), end (the) 최후 choehu

last (the), the next 나중 najung

last night 어젯밤 eojeppam

last ten days of a month (the) 하순 hasun

last time (the), the other day 저번 jeobeon

last time (the), the other day 지난번 jinanbeon

last week 지난주 jinanju

last year 작년 jangnyeon

last year 지난해 jinanhae

last, continue 지속되다 jisokttoeda

late 늦다 neuttta

late at night 밤늦다 bamneuttta

late fall 늦가을 neutkkaeul

lateness; be late 지각(하다) jigak(ada)

later 차차 chacha

later, after a while 이따가 ittaga

latest (the), newest (the) 최신 choesin

latter part 후반 huban

laugh at, sneer 비웃다 biuttta

laugh, smile 웃다 uttta

laundry 세탁소 setaksso

laundry; do the laundry 빨래(하다) ppallae(hada)

law 법1 beop

law 법률 beomnyul

law, rule 법칙 beopchik

lawn 잔디밭 jandibat

lawyer 변호사 byeonhosa

lay, put 놓다1 nota

lazy 게으르다 geeureuda

lead, head, guide 이끌다 ikkeulda

leaf 잎 ip

leaf, foliage 나뭇잎 namunnip

leak 새다1 saeda

lean on, depend on 기대다 gidaeda

lean, tilt, cock 기울이다 giurida

learn 배우다 baeuda

lease (of key-money type) 전세 jeonse

leather 가죽 gajuk

leave 나가다 nagada

leave 남기다 namgida

leave 놓아두다 noaduda

leave 떠나가다 tteonagada

leave 떠나다 tteonada

leave 떠나오다 tteonaoda

leave (alone) 내버리다 naebeorida

leave out, omit 빼놓다 ppaenota

leave, move on 뜨다3 tteuda

leave, set off 나서다 naseoda

leave, vacation 휴가 hyuga

leaving the hospital; be discharged 퇴원(하다) toewon(hada)

leaving the office; leave the office 퇴근(하다) toegeun(hada)

lecture, class (a); lecture (to) 강의(하다) gangi(hada)

lecture, course 강좌 gangjwa

left and right 좌우 jwau

left foot 왼발 oenbal

left hand 왼손 oenson

left (the) 왼쪽 oenjjok

leg 다리1 dari

legal 법적 beopjjeok

legend 전설 jeonseol

leisure time, spare time 여가 yeoga

lemon 레몬 remon

lemon-lime soda 사이다 saida

length 길이 giri

length 세로 sero

less 덜 deol

lesson, chapter (dep.) 과2 gwa

lesson, moral 교훈 gyohun

let go of 풀다 pulda

let sb or sth out 내보내다 naebonaeda

let sb sleep 재우다 jaeuda

letter 글자 geuljja

letter 문자 munjja

letter 편지 pyeonji

letter of resignation 사표 sapyo




level of education 학력 hangnyeok

level, standard 수준 sujun

library 도서관 doseogwan

lie 눕다 nuptta

lie (a); lie (to) 거짓말(하다) geojinmal(hada)

lie face down 엎드리다 eoptteurida

lie, untruth 거짓 geojit

life 목숨 mokssum

life 삶 sam

life 생명 saengmyeong

life expectancy 수명 sumyeong

life; live 생활(하다) saenghwal(hada)

light 가볍다 gabyeoptta

light 밝히다 balkida

light 불 a

light 빛 bit

light, glow 불빛 bulppit

light, soft 연하다 yeonhada

lighter (cigarette) 라이터 raiteo

lighting 조명 jomyeong

lightning 번개 beongae

like sesame taste or aroma 고소하다 gosohada

like that 저렇다 jeoreota

like that, so 그렇게 geureoke

like that, so [written] 그토록 geutorok

like this 이렇다 ireota

like, as 같이2 gachi

like, as 처럼 cheoreom

like, as if 마치 machi

like, enjoy 좋아하다 joahada

like, similar, alike 같다 gattta

likely 같다 gattta

likely, probable 있다1 ittta

limit (a); limit (to) 제한(하다) jehan(hada)

limit, limitation 한계 hangye

line 금2 geum

line 라인 rain

line 선 seon

line (dep.) 호선 hoseon

line up 늘어서다 neureoseoda

line, row (dep.) 줄1 jul

lines 대사 daesa

lion 사자 saja

lips 입술 ipssul

list, inventory 목록 mongnok

list, roll 명단 myeongdan

liter (dep.) 리터 riteo

literary (det.) 문학적 munhakjjeok

literature 문학 munhak

little (a), a bit 약간 yakkkan

little (a), a bit, a moment 조금 jogeum

little (a), a moment 좀 jom

little by little 조금씩 jogeumssik

live 살다 salda

live 지내다 jinaeda

live broadcast 생방송 saengbangsong

liver 간1 gan

living condition 생활환경 saenghwalhwangyeong

living expenses 생활비 saenghwalbi

living room 거실 geosil

living things, life 생물 saengmul

load 싣다 sittta

load, baggage 짐 jim

loan (a); loan (to) 대출(하다) daechul(hada)

lock, turn off, fasten 잠그다 jamgeuda

lodging 숙소 suksso

logic, reasoning 논리 nolli

logical (det.) 논리적 nollijeok

loneliness 외로움 oeroum

lonely, solitary 쓸쓸하다 sseulsseulhada

lonely, solitary 외롭다 oeroptta

long time (since we met before) 오래간만 oraeganman

long time ago 오래전 oraejeon

long weekend, holidays 연휴 yeonhyu

long, for a long time 오래 orae

long, lengthy 길다 gilda

longing 그리움 geurium

look (a), glance (a) 한눈 hannun

look (at) 바라보다 baraboda

look around 둘러보다 dulleoboda

look back 돌아보다 doraboda

look down 내려다보다 naeryeodaboda

look for, find 찾다 chattta

look for, search 찾아보다 chajaboda

look in(to) 들여다보다 deuryeodaboda

look like 생기다1 saenggida

look out (of) 내다보다 naedaboda

look through, ransack 뒤지다 dwijida

look up (at) 올려다보다 ollyeodaboda

look up, consult 찾다 chattta

look, state [offensive] 꼴 kkol

looking away, turning away; look away from, turn away from 외면(하다) oemyeon(hada)

lose 날리다 nallida

lose 지다1 jida

lose (weight) 빼다 ppaeda

lose, be deprived of 잃다 ilta

lose, be deprived of 잃어버리다 ireobeorida

lose, stray 잃다 ilta

lose, stray 잃어버리다 ireobeorida

loss 손실 sonsil

lot (a) 많이 mani

lot of (a), numerous (det.) 수많은 sumaneun

love, affection 애정 aejeong

love; love (to) 사랑(하다) sarang(hada)

lover, boyfriend, girlfriend 애인 aein

low 낮다 nattta

low price 싼값 ssangap

lower direction, lower position 아래쪽 araejjok

lower part (the) 밑 mit

lower part (the) 아래 arae

lower, reduce 낮추다 natchuda

lower, unload 내리다 naerida

lowest (the) 최저 choejeo

luck, fortune 운 un

luck, fortune 재수 jaesu

luckily 다행히 dahaenghi

lump, mass 덩어리 deongeori

lunar calendar 음력 eumnyeok

lunch 점심 jeomsim

lunchtime 점심때 jeomsimttae

lunchtime, lunch break 점심시간 jeomsimssigan

luxurious, classy 고급스럽다 gogeupsseureoptta

luxurious, high-class (det.) 고급 gogeup

lyrics 가사 gasa

ma’am 사모님 samonim

machine 기계 gigye

magazine, journal 잡지 japjji

magpie 까치 kkachi

mail 우편 upyeon

mailbox 우편함 upyeonham

main (det.) 주2 ju

main character, protagonist 주인공 juingong

main entrance, front gate 대문 daemun

main room 안방 anppang

main street 큰길 keungil

main, major 주요 juyo

maintenance; keep, maintain 유지(하다) yuji(hada)

maintenance, service; maintain, service 정비(하다) jeongbi(hada)

major company, conglomerate 대기업 daegieop

major; major in 전공(하다) jeongong(hada)

majority, most 대다수 daedasu

make 만들다 mandeulda

make 삼다 samtta

make (coffee) 타다3 tada

make (money) 벌다 beolda

make out 짜다3 jjada

make sb do 시키다 sikida

make sb laugh 웃기다 utkkida

make sb/sth do 하다2 hada

make sense 통하다 tonghada

make sth higher, increase 높이다 nopida

make, build 짓다 jittta

make, form 이루다 iruda

makeup; wear makeup 화장(하다) hwajang(hada)

makgeolli (raw rice wine) 막걸리 makkkeolli

male 수컷 sukeot

male student 남학생 namhakssaeng

man 남자 namja

man (a) and a woman 남녀 namnyeo

man, male 남성 namseong

management, operation; manage, run, operate 운영 (하다) unyeong(hada)

management; manage 경영(하다) gyeongyeong(hada)

mandarin, tangerine 귤 gyul

manners 매너 maeneo

manners 버릇 beoreut

manners, courtesy 예의 yei

manners, etiquette 예절 yejeol

manufacturing industry 공업 gongeop

manuscript 원고 wongo

many 여럿 yeoreot

many, majority 다수 dasu

many, much 많다 manta

many, several (det.) 여러 yeoreo

map 지도1 jido

marathon 마라톤 maraton

March 삼월 samwol

markdown 다운 daun

market 시장1 sijang

marriage (men’s) 장가 jangga

marriage (women’s) 시집1 sijip

marriage; marry, get married 결혼(하다) gyeolhon(hada)

(married) couple, husband and wife 부부 bubu

mass media (the) 매스컴 maeseukeom

massage (a); massage (to) 마사지(하다) masaji(hada)

master, familiarize oneself with 익히다1 ikida

match 성냥 seongnyang

match, go with 어울리다 eoullida

match, round, game (dep.) 판 pan

material (det.) 물질적 muljjiljjeok

material, data 자료 jaryo

material, ingredient 재료 jaeryo

material, subject matter 소재 sojae

material, thing, subject (dep.) 거리3 geori

mathematics 수학 suhak

matter of course (a), (be) bound (dep.) 마련 maryeon

matter, concern 일1 il

matter, issue 문제 munje

matter, substance 물질 muljjil




mature 성숙하다 seongsukada

maximum, the biggest 최대 choedae

May 오월 owol

maybe ㄹ걸 lkkeol

maybe 을걸 eulkkeol

maybe, perhaps 어쩌면 eojjeomyeon

mayor 시장2 sijang

meal (dep.) 끼 kki

meal; have a meal 식사(하다) sikssa(hada)

meaning, sense; mean (to), plan (to) 뜻(하다) tteut(ada)

meaning; mean (to) 의미(하다) uimi(hada)

meaningless 무의미하다 muuimihada

means, way (dep.) 수2 su

means, way, measure 수단 sudan

meanwhile 그동안 geudongan

meanwhile 그사이 geusai

meanwhile, at the same time 한편 hanpyeon

measure, plan, way 방안 bangan

measure, step 대책 daechaek

meat 고기 gogi

meddle in 나서다 naseoda

media 미디어 midieo

medical checkup; examine, give a checkup 진찰(하다) jinchal(hada)

(medical) treatment; treat (to) 진료(하다) jillyo(hada)

medicine, drug 약1 yak

medicine, medical science 의학 uihak

meet, see 만나다 mannada

meeting 만남 mannam

meeting 미팅 miting

meeting, conference; have a meeting 회의(하다) hoei(hada)

meeting, gathering 모임 moim

melt, thaw 녹다 noktta

melt, thaw 녹이다 nogida

member 회원 hoewon

member of the National Assembly 국회의원 gu

koeuiwon

memorize 외우다 oeuda

memory, recollection 추억 chueok

memory; remember 기억(하다) gieok(ada)

menu 메뉴 menyu

menu 메뉴판 menyupan

message 메시지 mesiji

meter (dep.) 미터 miteo

meticulous, precise 꼼꼼하다 kkomkkomhada

midday 한낮 hannat

middle, medium (the) 중간 junggan

middle age 중년 jungnyeon

middle of the day 대낮 daenat

middle of the night (the) 밤중 bamjjung

middle of the night (the) 한밤중 hanbamjjung

middle ten days of a month (the) 중순 jungsun

middle-aged man 아저씨 ajeossi

middle-aged woman 아줌마 ajumma

middle (the) 중앙 jungang

middle, the very 한가운데 hangaunde

midnight 자정 jajeong

mike 마이크 maikeu

milk 우유 uyu

mind, heart 마음 maeum

mind, idea 의사2 uisa

mind, spirit, consciousness 정신 jeongsin

minimum, the smallest 최소 choeso

minister, pastor 목사 mokssa

minority 소수 sosu

minute (dep.) 분1 bun

miracle 기적 gijeok

mirror 거울 geoul

miss 놓치다 notchida

miss (each other) 엇갈리다 eotkkallida

miss, leave out 빠뜨리다 ppatteurida

miss, long for 그리워하다 geuriwohada

miss, long for 그립다 geuriptta

missus, my wife 마누라 manura

mistake; make a mistake 실수(하다) silssu(hada)

misunderstanding; misunderstand 오해(하다) ohae(hada)

mix 비비다 bibida

mix 타다3 tada

mix, be mixed 섞이다 seokkida

mix, blend 섞다 seoktta

model 모델 model

moderate, suitable 적당하다 jeokttanghada

moderately, suitably 적당히 jeokttanghi

modern (det.) 현대적 hyeondaejeok

modern man, contemporary man 현대인 hyeondaein

modern times 현대 hyeondae

modification, change (a); change (to) 변경(하다) byeongyeong(hada)

moisture, humidity 습기 seupkki

mole, birthmark 점 jeom

mom 엄마 eomma

moment 순간 sungan

moment (a) 한순간 hansungan

moment, instance, the (dep.) 참3 cham

moment, the (dep.) 차3 cha

momentary (det.) 순간적 sunganjeok

Monday 월요일 woryoil

money 돈 don

monitor 모니터 moniteo

monkey 원숭이 wonsungi

month (dep.) 개월 gaewol

month (dep.) 달 dal

month (dep.) 월 wol

monthly rent 월세 wolsse

moon (the) 달 dal

moonlight 달빛 dalppit

mop, clean, wipe, brush 닦다 daktta

more 더 deo

more, above 이상1 isang

more or less, somewhat 다소 daso

(the) more … the more ㄹ수록 lssurok

(the) more … the more 을수록 eulssurok

morning 아침 achim

morning, a.m. (det.) 오전 ojeon

mosquito 모기 mogi

most 대부분 daebubun

most, best 가장2 gajang

most, best 제일 jeil

mostly, in large part 대부분 daebubun

mostly, mainly 주로 juro

mother 어머니 eomeoni

mother, mother-in-law 어머님 eomeonim

mother’s brother 외삼촌 oesamchon

mother’s father, one’s 외할아버지 oeharabeoji

mother’s mother, one’s 외할머니 oehalmeoni

motive 동기2 donggi

motorcycle, bike 오토바이 otobai

mountain 산 san

mountain path 산길 sankkil

mouse 마우스 mauseu

mouth 입 ip

move (a); move (to) 이사(하다) isa(hada)

move (sth) 옮기다 omgida

move (vi.) 움직이다 umjigida

move (vt.) 움직이다 umjigida

move on 넘어가다 neomeogada

movement, migration; move, travel 이동(하다) idong(hada)

movement, motion 움직임 umjigim

movement, motion, gesture 동작 dongjak

movie theater 영화관 yeonghwagwan

movie, film 영화 yeonghwa

Mr., Ms. (dep.) 씨2 ssi

much more 한결 hangyeol

much more 한층 hancheung

much more, increasingly 더욱 deouk

much, far 훨씬 hwolssin

murder 살인 sarin

muscle 근육 geunyuk

museum 박물관 bangmulgwan

mushroom 버섯 beoseot

music 음악 eumak

music (a piece of) (dep.) 곡 gok

musical instrument 악기 akkki

musical performance; play, perform 연주(하다) yeonju(hada)

musician 음악가 eumakkka

must (a) 필수 pilssu

mutter, murmur 중얼거리다 jungeolgeorida

mystery 미스터리 miseuteori

mystery; mysterious, mystic 신비(하다) sinbi(hada)

myth, mythology 신화 sinhwa

naengmyeon (Korean cold noodle) 냉면 naengmyeon

nail 못2 mot

nail 손톱 sontop

name 성함 seongham

name 짓다 jittta

name (given) 이름 ireum

narrow 좁히다 jopida

narrow, small 좁다 joptta

nation, country 국가 gukkka

nation, country 나라 nara

nation, people 국민 gungmin

national (relating to a country) (det.) 국가적 guk

kkajeok

National Assembly 국회 gukoe

national establishment 국립 gungnip

national flag 국기 gukkki

national holiday 공휴일 gonghyuil

nationality, citizenship 국적 gukjjeok

nationwide (det.) 전국적 jeongukjjeok

native language 국어 gugeo

natural 자연스럽다 jayeonseureoptta

natural (det.) 자연적 jayeonjeok

natural, reasonable 당연하다 dangyeonhada

natural, reasonable 마땅하다 mattanghada

nature 자연 jayeon

nature, disposition 마음씨 maeumssi

nature, quality 성질 seongjil

navel, belly button 배꼽 baekkop

navy 해군 haegun

neat, tidy 깔끔하다 kkalkkeumhada

neck 목 mok

necklace 목걸이 mokkkeori

necktie, tie 넥타이 nektai

need, necessity 필요성 piryosseong

need, necessity; necessary 필요(하다) piryo(hada)

needle 바늘 baneul

negative (det.) 부정적 bujeongjeok




neighbor 이웃 iut

neighbor, neighbor’s house 이웃집 iutjjip

neighborhood, vicinity 근처 geuncheo

neighborhood, vicinity 부근 bugeun

nephew, niece 조카 joka

nerve 신경 singyeong

nest 둥지 dungji

never 결코 gyeolko

never 도저히 dojeohi

never 절대로 jeolttaero

never 차마 chama

new (det.) 새2 sae

new (det.) 신규 singyu

new generation 신세대 sinsedae

new one, new thing 새것 saegeot

new product 신제품 sinjepum

new year, the New Year 새해 saehae

New Year’s Day 설날 seollal

new, fresh 새롭다 saeroptta

newly 새로 saero

newlyweds 신혼부부 sinhonbubu

news 뉴스 nyuseu

news, word 소식 sosik

newspaper 신문 sinmun

newspaper (company) 신문사 sinmunsa

newspaper (pieces of old newspapers) 신문지 sinmunji

next (time) 다음 daeum

next after that (the) 그다음 geudaeum

next after this (the) 이다음 idaeum

next day, the following day 이튿날 iteunnal

next month 내달 naedal

next room 옆방 yeopppang

next year 내년 naenyeon

nickname 별명 byeolmyeong

night 밤1 bam

night (dep.) 박 bak

night and day 밤낮 bamnat

night sky (the) 밤하늘 bamhaneul

nightmare, bad dream 악몽 angmong

nimbly, lightly 슬쩍 seuljjeok

nine 구1 gu

nine 아홉 ahop

ninety 구십 gusip

ninety 아흔 aheun

no 아니요 aniyo

no (interj.) 아니 ani

no charge 공짜 gongjja

no charge 무료 muryo

no matter 든지 deunji

no matter how 아무리 amuri

nod 끄덕이다 kkeudeogida

noise 소음 soeum

noisy, loud 시끄럽다 sikkeureoptta

non-smoking; quit smoking 금연(하다) geumyeon(hada)

nonsense, sham 엉터리 eongteori

noodles 국수 gukssu

noon 정오 jeongo

normal (det.) 정상적 jeongsangjeok

normality 정상1 jeongsang

north 북쪽 bukjjok

north and south, North and South Korea 남북 nambuk

North Korea 북한 bukan

north, North Korea 북 buk

nose 코 ko

nosebleed 코피 kopi

not 아니다 anida

not 안2 an

not 않다 anta

(can) not, never 못1 mot

(not) at all 전혀 jeonhyeo

not more than, only 밖에 bakke

not to know 모르다 moreuda

note, message, memo; make a note 메모(하다) memo(hada)

note, slip of paper 쪽지 jjokjji

notebook 공책 gongchaek

notebook 노트 noteu

notes; take notes, note down 노트(하다) noteu(hada)

nothing 뭘 mwol

notice board, bulletin board 게시판 gesipan

notice; give notice 예고(하다) yego(hada)

novel 소설 soseol

novelist 소설가 soseolga

November 십일월 sibirwol

now 이제 ije

now 지금 jigeum

now, currently 현재 hyeonjae

now, this day, this time 이때 ittae

number 번 beon

number 번호 beonho

number 수1 su

number (of times) 횟수 hoessu

number (room) (dep.) 호 ho

number of people (the) 인원 inwon

number, digit, figure 숫자 sutjja

nurse 간호사 ganhosa

nursing, care; nurse (to) 간호(하다) ganho(hada)

nutrition 영양 yeongyang

obesity 비만 biman

object 물체 mulche

object, target 대상 daesang

objection; oppose, object 반대(하다) bandae(hada)

objective (det.) 객관적 gaekkkwanjeok

obligation, duty, responsibility 의무 uimu

observation; observe 관찰(하다) gwanchal(hada)

obstetrics and gynecology 산부인과 sanbuinkkwa

occupation, profession 직업 jigeop

occur 떠오르다 tteooreuda

occur (to one’s memory), ring a bell 기억나다 gieongnada

occur in succession 잇따르다 itttareuda

occurrence; occur 발생(하다) balssaeng(hada)

October 시월 siwol

of 의 eui/e

of course 물론 mullon

of course, absolutely 당연히 dangyeonhi

of no use 소용없다 soyongeoptta

of this year (det.) 올 ol

offer (an); offer (to) 제공(하다) jegong(hada)

offer, dedicate 바치다 bachida

office 사무실 samusil

office worker, salaried person 직장인 jikjjangin

official (det.) 공식 gongsik

official, formal (det.) 공식적 gongsikjjeok

often 잘 jal

often, easily 곧잘 gotjjal

often, frequently 자주 jaju

oh 오2 o

oh dear! 저런2 jeoreon

oh, by the way 참2 cham

oh, oops, my goodness 아유 ayu

oh, oops, my goodness 아이고 aigo

oh!, dear me! 어머 eomeo

oil 기름 gireum

oil, petroleum 석유 seogyu

old 오래되다 oraedoeda

old (det.) 옛 yet

old, long-time (det.) 오랜 oraen

old, worn out 낡다 naktta

old, worn-out, used (det.) 헌 heon

old days (the) 이전 ijeon

old days (the), the past 옛날 yennal

old days (the) 예전 yejeon

old lady, Ma’am 할머니 halmeoni

old man 할아버지 harabeoji

old time story 옛날이야기 yennalliyagi

oldest daughter, one’s 큰딸 keunttal

oldest son (the) 장남 jangnam

Olympics (the) 올림픽 ollimpik

on earth, in the world 도대체 dodaeche

on good terms 사이좋다 saijota

on purpose, deliberately 일부러 ilbureo

(on the) spot 즉석 jeuksseok

(on) the other hand 반면 banmyeon

(on) the way 도중 dojung

on trial 한번 hanbeon

once more, again 또 tto

ondol (Korean heating system) 온돌 ondol

one 일3 il

one 하나 hana

one (det.) 한 han

one by one 일일이 illiri

one hundred million 억 eok

one night 하룻밤 haruppam

one or two 한둘 handul

one or two (det.) 한두 handu

one side 한쪽 hanjjok

one’s 60th birthday, 60 years old 환갑 hwangap

one’s belongings 소지품 sojipum

one’s eyes 시선 siseon

one’s husband’s home 시집1 sijip

one’s junior 후배 hubae

one’s mind 가슴속 gaseumssok

one’s mind 마음속 maeumssok

one’s mother’s sister 이모 imo

one’s own way 나름 nareum

one’s youth 청춘 cheongchun

oneself 본인 bonin

oneself 스스로 seuseuro

oneself 자기 jagi

oneself 자신1 jasin

oneself 혼자 honja

onion 양파 yangpa

online 온라인 onnain

only 겨우 gyeou

only 만4 man

only 불과 bulgwa

only 불과하다 bulgwahada

only son 외아들 oeadeul

only when 그제서야 geujeseoya

only when 어야 eoya

only when 여야 yeoya

only when 아야 aya

only, just 고작 gojak

only, just, simply 다만 daman

only, just, simply 단지 danji

only, solely 오로지 oroji

only, solely, exclusively 오직 ojik

oops! 이런2 ireon

open 열다 yeolda

open (one’s eyes) 뜨다2 tteuda

open, be opened 열리다 yeollida




open, spread 벌리다 beollida

open, spread 펼치다 pyeolchida

open, spread out 펼쳐지다 pyeolcheojida

opening to the public; make public 공개(하다) gonggae(hada)

opening; open 개방(하다) gaebang(hada)

opera 오페라 opera

operation, surgery; operate on 수술(하다) susul(hada)

opinion 의견 uigyeon

opponent, competitor 상대 sangdae

opportunity, chance 기회 gihoe

oppose, stand against 맞서다 matsseoda

opposing (det.) 상대 sangdae

opposite sex (the) 이성2 iseong

opposite side 맞은편 majeunpyeon

opposite side, the other side 건너 geonneo

opposite (the) 반대 bandae

or 거나 geona

or 나2 na

or 또는 ttoneun

or 이나 ina

or 혹은 hogeun

orange 오렌지 orenji

order 순서 sunseo

order 시키다 sikida

order 차례 charye

order; order (to) 주문(하다) jumun(hada)

ordinarily [written] 여간 yeogan

ordinary 평범하다 pyeongbeomhada

ordinary day 평상시 pyeongsangsi

ordinary day 평소 pyeongso

ordinary, usual, common (det.) 보통 botong

organization, group 단체 danche

organization, institution 기관 gigwan

Orient (the), East (the) 동양 dongyang

origin, beginning 기원 giwon

origin, origination 원래 wollae

original place (the) 제자리 jejari

originally, naturally 원래 wollae

originate 생겨나다 saenggyeonada

ornament, decoration; decorate 장식(하다) jangsik(ada)

other (det.) 기타2 gita

other (det.) 다른 dareun

other party (the), opponent 상대방 sangdaebang

others, strangers 남2 nam

outlook 전망 jeonmang

outside (the) 바깥 bakkat

outside (the) 밖 bak

outside (the) 외부 oebu

outside (the), exterior, the surface 겉 geot

outside (the), the outdoors 야외 yaoe

outside the door 문밖 munbak

outside the window 창밖 changbak

outstanding, good 뛰어나다 ttwieonada

over zero 영상2 yeongsang

overall (det.) 전체적 jeonchejeok

overall, general (det.) 전반적 jeonbanjeok

overflow, brim over 넘치다 neomchida

overlook 눈감다 nungamtta

overseas trip 해외여행 haeoeyeohaeng

owe 지다2 jida

owner 소유자 soyuja

owner, master, landlord 주인 juin

oxygen 산소 sanso

pack 꾸리다 kkurida

pack 싸다2 ssada

pack, take 챙기다 chaenggida

packing, packaging; wrap, pack 포장(하다) pojang(hada)

page (dep.) 페이지 peiji

page (dep.) 쪽1 jjok

pain, ache 통증 tongjjeung

pain, agony 고통 gotong

pain, agony 아픔 apeum

pain, suffering 괴로움 goeroum

painful, agonizing 고통스럽다 gotongseureoptta

painful, distressed 괴롭다 goeroptta

paint; paint (to) 칠2(하다) chil(hada)

painter, artist 화가 hwaga

pair (dep.) 짝 jjak

pair, couple (dep.) 쌍 ssang

palm 손바닥 sonppadak

palm and fingers 손뼉 sonppyeok

panic, mess 난리 nalli

pant, trousers 바지 baji

paper 종이 jongi

paper cup 종이컵 jongikeop

paper, essay 리포트 ripoteu

paper, report 보고서 bogoseo

paradise, heaven 천국 cheonguk

parcel, package 소포 sopo

pardon (me)? 네2 ne

parents 부모 bumo

parents of one’s husband 시부모 sibumo

park 공원 gongwon

parking lot 주차장 juchajang

parking; park 주차(하다) jucha(hada)

part 부분 bubun

part 헤어지다 heeojida

part-time job; work part-time 아르바이트(하다) areubaiteu(hada)

part, component 부품 bupum

part, portion 일부 ilbu

part, region, spot 부위 buwi

partial (det.) 부분적 bubunjeok

participation; participate 참가(하다) chamga(hada)

participation; participate, join 참여(하다) chamyeo(hada)

particular, special 별다르다 byeoldareuda

particular, specific (det.) 특정 teukjjeong

particularly, especially 유난히 yunanhi

party 파티 pati

party, company 일행 ilhaeng

party, feast 잔치 janchi

pass 붙다 buttta

pass (a); pass (to) 합격(하다) hapkkyeok(ada)

pass (over), turn (over) 넘기다 neomgida

pass away 돌아가다 doragada

pass month 지난달 jinandal

pass through 거치다 geochida

pass, be accepted 통하다 tonghada

pass, go by 지나가다 jinagada

pass, go by 지나다 jinada

pass, go by 흐르다 heureuda

pass, hand 건네다 geonneda

pass, hand 건네주다 geonnejuda

pass, overshoot 지나치다1 jinachida

passable, tolerable, not so bad 웬만하다 wenmanhada

passage, path 통로 tongno

passenger 승객 seunggaek

passing, passage; pass (through) 통행(하다) tonghaeng(hada)

passing, passage; pass, get through 통과(하다) tonggwa(hada)

passion, ardor 열정 yeoljjeong

passive (det.) 소극적 sogeukjjeok

passive (det.) 수동적 sudongjeok

passport 여권 yeokkwon

past (the), past 과거 gwageo

past (the), the old days 지난날 jinannal

patient, invalid 환자 hwanja

pattern, design 무늬 muni

pay 내다1 naeda

pay 치르다 chireuda

pay (attention) 기울이다 giurida

pay phone, public phone 공중전화 gongjungjeonhwa

pay; pay (to) 계산(하다) gyesan(hada)

payment; give, pay 지급(하다) jigeup(ada)

payment; pay 지불(하다) jibul(hada)

peace 평화 pyeonghwa

peaceful 평화롭다 pyeonghwaroptta

peacefully 안녕히 annyeonghi

peach 복숭아 bokssunga

peanut 땅콩 ttangkong

pear 배3 bae

peculiar, distinctive 독특하다 dokteukada

peel, cut 깎다 kkaktta

peel, hull, shell 까다 kkada

peel, skin 벗기다 beotkkida

peep, peek 엿보다 yeotppoda

pencil 연필 yeonpil

pencil case 필통 piltong

per year (det.) 연간 yeongan

percent (dep.) 퍼센트 peosenteu

percent (dep.) 프로2 peuro

perfect score 만점 manjjeom

perfection; perfect 완벽(하다) wanbyeok(ada)

performance hall 공연장 gongyeonjang

performance, acting; act, perform 연기2(하다) yeongi(hada)

performance, show; perform 공연(하다) gongyeon(hada)

perfume, cologne 향수 hyangsu

period (of time), term 기간 gigan

period, class (dep.) 교시 gyosi

permanent, everlasting 영원하다 yeongwonhada

permission, approval, admission; permit, approve 허가(하다) heoga(hada)

permission, consent; permit 허락(하다) heorak(ada)

permission; permit 허용(하다) heoyong(hada)

persimmon 감1 gam

person (dep.) 분2 bun

person (unit of counting people) (dep.) 명 myeong

person in charge (the) 담당자 damdangja

person, character 인물 inmul

person, people, human being 사람 saram

personal computer 피시 pisi

personality, character 성격 seongkkyeok

personally, directly 직접 jikjjeop

persuasion; persuade, convince 설득(하다) seoltteuk(ada)

pester, nag 조르다2 joreuda

petal 꽃잎 kkonnip

pharmacy, drugstore 약국 yakkkuk

phenomenon 현상 hyeonsang

philosopher 철학자 cheolhakjja

philosophical (det.) 철학적 cheolhakjjeok

philosophy 철학 cheolhak

phone number 전화번호 jeonhwabeonho

photocopier 복사기 bokssagi

physical (det.) 신체적 sinchejeok




physical (det.) 육체적 yukchejeok

physical (examination), medical checkup 신체검사 sinchegeomsa

physical strength, stamina 체력 cheryeok

physical training, physical education 체육 cheyuk

piano 피아노 piano

pick 찍다1 jjiktta

pick sb up 데리다 derida

pick up 줍다 juptta

pick up 집다 jiptta

pick up 찾다 chattta

pick up 찾아가다 chajagada

pick up 찾아오다 chajaoda

pick, pluck 따다 ttada

picnic, excursion 소풍 sopung

picture, drawing, painting 그림 geurim

picture, image 영상1 yeongsang

picture, photo 사진 sajin

picture, screen, monitor 화면 hwamyeon

piece, bit 조각 jogak

piece, book (unit of counting movies or books) (dep.) 편1 pyeon

piece, unit (dep.) 개2 gae

pierce, stab 찌르다 jjireuda

pig 돼지 dwaeji

pile up, be stacked 쌓이다 ssaida

pile, stack 쌓다 ssata

pillar, column, post 기둥 gidung

pillow 베개 begae

pimple 여드름 yeodeureum

pine tree 소나무 sonamu

pink 분홍색 bunhongsaek

pitiful, pathetic 불쌍하다 bulssanghada

pizza 피자 pija

place nearby, a 가까이 gakkai

place, location, lot (dep.) 곳 got

place, part (dep.) 데 de

place, spot 장소 jangso

plain bread 식빵 sikppang

plan (a); plan (to) 계획(하다) gyehoek(ada)

plan, project; plan (to) 기획(하다) gihoek(ada)

plant 식물 singmul

plant 심다 simtta

plastic 플라스틱 peullaseutik

plastic bag 비닐봉지 binilbongji

plausible, specious 그럴듯하다 geureoltteutada

play 치다1 chida

play, game 놀이 nori

play, hang out with 놀다 nolda

play, theater 연극 yeongeuk

playback; play (back) 재생(하다) jaesaeng(hada)

player, athlete 선수 seonsu

playground 놀이터 noriteo

playground 운동장 undongjang

pleasant, happy 즐겁다 jeulgeoptta

please 제발 jebal

please 좀 jom

pleasure, happiness 기쁨 gippeum

plural marker 들2 deul

pocket 주머니 jumeoni

pocket 호주머니 hojumeoni

pocket notebook 수첩 sucheop

poem, poetry 시2 si

poet 시인 siin

point 점 jeom

point 포인트 pointeu

point of view, viewpoint 관점 gwanjjeom

point, indicate 가리키다 garikida

point, respect (dep.) 점 jeom

point, spot 지점1 jijeom

pointing out; point out 지적1(하다) jijeok(ada)

police station 경찰서 gyeongchalsseo

police, police officer 경찰 gyeongchal

(police) detective, investigator 형사 hyeongsa

political (det.) 정치적 jeongchijeok

political science, politics 정치학 jeongchihak

politician 정치인 jeongchiin

politics 정치 jeongchi

pollution (environmental) 공해 gonghae

pollution, contamination 오염 oyeom

poor, unskilled 서투르다 seotureuda

pop out 튀어나오다 twieonaoda

popular (det.) 대중적 daejungjeok

popular culture 대중문화 daejungmunhwa

popular music 가요 gayo

popularity 인기 inkki

population 인구 ingu

pork 돼지고기 dwaejigogi

port, harbor 항구 hanggu

portion (food quantity for each person) (dep.) 인분 inbun

portrait 초상화 chosanghwa

position, circumstances 신세 sinse

position, circumstances 처지 cheoji

position, location; be located 위치(하다) wichi(hada)

position, stance 입장1 ipjjang

positive, affirmative (det.) 긍정적 geungjeongjeok

possession, ownership; possess 소유(하다) soyu(hada)

possibility 가능성 ganeungsseong

possible 가능하다 ganeunghada

post (a), postbox 우체통 uchetong

post office 우체국 ucheguk

post, put up 올리다 ollida

postage stamp 우표 upyo

postcard 엽서 yeopsseo

posture, attitude 자세 jase

pot, saucepan 냄비 naembi

potato 감자 gamja

pottery 도자기 dojagi

pour 따르다1 ttareuda

pour 붓다1 buttta

pour 쏟아지다 ssodajida

poverty; poor 가난(하다) ganan(hada)

powder, dust 가루 garu

powdered sesame mixed with salt 깨소금 kkaesogeum

powdered spices 수프 supeu

powerful, energetic 힘차다 himchada

practice (a); practice (to) 연습(하다) yeonseup(ada)

practice, action; fulfill, practice (to) 실천(하다) silcheon(hada)

practice; practice (to) 실습(하다) silsseup(ada)

pray; pray (to) 기도(하다) gido(hada)

precious, valuable 귀중하다 gwijunghada

precious, valuable, dear 소중하다 sojunghada

precious, valuable, rare 귀하다 gwihada

prediction, forecast; predict, foresee 예측(하다) yecheuk(ada)

pregnancy; conceive, get pregnant 임신(하다) imsin(hada)

pregnant woman 임산부 imsanbu

prejudice, bias 편견 pyeongyeon

preliminaries (the) 예선 yeseon

preparation material 준비물 junbimul

preparation; prepare 대비(하다) daebi(hada)

preparation; prepare 예습(하다) yeseup(ada)

preparation; prepare 준비(하다) junbi(hada)

preparatory, preliminary (det.) 예비 yebi

prepare, arrange 마련하다 mareyonhada

present ending of adjectives 다4 da

present (the) 현재 hyeonjae

present, gift; give a present 선물(하다) seonmul(hada)

presentation; show, present (to) 제시(하다) jesi(hada)

preservation; preserve 보존(하다) bojon(hada)

president 대통령 daetongnyeong

president, CEO 사장 sajang

press 누르다 nureuda

press (the), media (the) 언론 eollon

pressure 압력 amnyeok

pretense (dep.); pretend 척2(하다) cheok(ada)

pretense (dep.); pretend 체(하다)2 che(hada)

pretty, fairly 제법 jebeop

pretty, lovely 예쁘다 yeppeuda

prevention; prevent 방지(하다) bangji(hada)

prevention; prevent 예방(하다) yebang(hada)

price 가격 gagyeok

price 값 gap

price 물가 mulkka

pride, self-esteem 자부심 jabusim

priest (Catholic) 신부2 sinbu

prince 왕자 wangja

princess 공주 gongju

principal 교장 gyojang

printer 프린터 peurinteo

printing; print (to) 인쇄(하다) inswae(hada)

prison 감옥 gamok

privacy, private life 사생활 sasaenghwal

private educational institute 학원 hagwon

private establishment 사립 sarip

private lesson 과외 gwaoe

prize money 상금 sanggeum

probably, perhaps 아마 ama

problem 문제점 munjejjeom

procedure, process 절차 jeolcha

process 과정1 gwajeong

procurement, guarantee; secure, procure 확보(하다) hwakppo(hada)

producer 생산자 saengsanja

product, goods 상품 sangpum

product, goods 제품 jepum

product, item 물건 mulgeon

production; produce 생산(하다) saengsan(hada)

production; produce 제작(하다) jejak(ada)

professional 프로1 peuro

professional driver, chauffeur 기사2 gisa

professor 교수 gyosu

professor 대학교수 daehakkkyosu

profit, gain 이익 iik

program, show 프로1 peuro

program, show 프로그램 peurogeuraem

progress 진행되다 jinhaengdoeda

progress, progression; preside, emcee 진행(하다) jinhaeng(hada)

progress, progression; progress (to) 진행(하다) jinhaeng(hada)

prohibit, ban, forbid 금하다 geumhada

prohibition; prohibit 금지(하다) geumji(hada)

promise (a); promise (to), make an appointment 약속(하다) yakssok(ada)

promise (I, we) ㄹ게 lkke

promise (I, we) 을게 eulkke




promise, resolution; promise, resolve 다짐(하다) dajim(hada)

promotion; be promoted 승진(하다) seungjin(hada)

promotion; be promoted 진급(하다) jingeup(ada)

prompt, quick 신속하다 sinsokada

pronunciation; pronounce 발음(하다) bareum(hada)

proof; prove (to) 증명(하다) jeungmyeong(hada)

properly, right 제대로 jedaero

property, wealth 재산 jaesan

protection; protect 보호(하다) boho(hada)

proud 자랑스럽다 jarangseureoptta

provinces (the) 지방2 jibang

psychiatric clinic 정신과 jeongsinkkwa

psychological (det.) 심리적 simnijeok

psychological, mental (det.) 정신적 jeongsinjeok

psychology 심리학 simnihak

psychology, mentality 심리 simni

(public) bath house, bathroom 목욕탕 mogyoktang

public official 공무원 gongmuwon

public opinion 여론 yeoron

(public) order 질서 jilsseo

(public) prosecutor 검사2 geomsa

public relations; publicize, promote 홍보(하다) hongbo(hada)

public transportation 대중교통 daejunggyotong

public, the (general) 대중 daejung

publication; publish 출판(하다) chulpan(hada)

publisher 출판사 chulpansa

pull out 뽑다 ppoptta

pull, draw 끌어당기다 kkeureodanggida

pull, draw 당기다 danggida

pull, draw 잡아당기다 jabadanggida

pull, take out 꺼내다 kkeonaeda

pumpkin, zucchini 호박 hobak

punishment, penalty 벌1 beol

punishment; punish 처벌(하다) cheobeol(hada)

puppy 강아지 gangaji

purchase (a); purchase (to) 구입(하다) guip(ada)

pure, innocent 순수하다 sunsuhada

purpose, goal, aim 목적 mokjjeok

push 밀다 milda

put (sth in) 넣다 neota

put close to 붙이다 buchida

put down 내려놓다 naeryeonota

put on, lay 얹다 eontta

put on, wear 신다 sintta

put on, wear 쓰다2 sseuda

put on, wear 입다 iptta

put one’s hand on 짚다 jiptta

put out 끄다 kkeuda

put out, take out 내놓다 naenota

put sb/sth in 집어넣다 jibeoneota

put sth on 올려놓다 ollyeonota

put stress on 중시하다 jungsihada

put, hold 담다 damtta

put, insert 끼우다 kkiuda

put, set, keep 두다1 duda

put, stick 꽂다 kkottta

put, touch 대다 daeda

qualification 자격 jagyeok

quality 질 jil

quality 품질 pumjil

quantity, amount 양2 yang

quarrel 다투다 datuda

queen 여왕 yeowang

queen 왕비 wangbi

question 물음 mureum

question (a); ask, question (to) 질문(하다) jilmun(hada)

question, problem 문제 munje

quickly 벌떡 beoltteok

quickly 어서1 eoseo

quickly, fast, early 빨리 ppalli

quickly, rapidly 재빨리 jaeppalli

quiet, tranquil, calm 고요하다 goyohada

quit 나오다 naoda

quite well 곧잘 gotjjal

quite, fairly 꽤 kkwae

rabbit 토끼 tokki

race, ethnicity 인종 injong

race, people, ethnic group 민족 minjok

radio 라디오 radio

radish 무 mu

rain 비 bi

rain streak 빗줄기 bijjulgi

rainbow 무지개 mujigae

raindrop 빗방울 bippangul

rainwater 빗물 binmul

rainy season 장마 jangma

raise 들다2 deulda

raise up, sit sb upright 일으키다 ireukida

raise, lift 올리다 ollida

raise, rear, cultivate 키우다 kiuda

raise, rear, grow 기르다 gireuda

raise, rise (a); raise, increase (to) 인상3(하다) insang(hada)

ramen (instant noodle) 라면 ramyeon

ranking 순위 sunwi

rap, beat, knock 두드리다 dudeurida

rare, uncommon 드물다 deumulda

rat, mouse 쥐 jwi

rather 차라리 charari

rather, on the contrary 도리어 dorieo

rather, on the contrary 오히려 ohiryeo

ratio, proportion 비율 biyul

rational, reasonable (det.) 합리적 hamnijeok

reach 도달하다 dodalhada

reach, come to 이르다2 ireuda

reach, stretch 뻗다 ppeottta

read 읽다 iktta

reading; read 독서(하다) doksseo(hada)

real estate, property 부동산 budongsan

real thing 진짜 jinjja

real, actual (det.) 실제 siljje

realistic (det.) 현실적 hyeonsiljjeok

reality 실제 siljje

reality 현실 hyeonsil

realization; realize 실현(하다) silhyeon(hada)

realize, become aware 깨닫다 kkaedattta

realize, come true 실현되다 silhyeondoeda

really 정말 jeongmal

really, actually 실제로 siljjero

really, completely 통2 tong

really, simply, truly 그야말로 geuyamallo

really, truly 진짜 jinjja

really, truly 진짜로 jinjjaro

really? 그래1 geurae

rear door 뒷문 dwinmun

reason 이유 iyu

reason (dep.) 턱2 teok

reason [written] 까닭 kkadak

reason, rationality 이성1 iseong

recall 떠올리다 tteoollida

receipt 영수증 yeongsujeung

receive 타다4 tada

recent 요2 yo

recent days, lately 근래 geullae

recent days, lately 최근 choegeun

reception, treatment; treat (to) 대접(하다) daejeop(ada)

recklessly 마구 magu

recklessly 막1 mak

recognize, identify 알아보다 araboda

recommend, offer, advise 권하다 gwonhada

recommendation; recommend 추천(하다) chucheon(hada)

record, album 음반 eumban

record; record (to) 기록(하다) girok(ada)

recording (of images); record (to), videotape (to) 녹화(하다) nokwa(hada)

recording (of sound); record (to) 녹음(하다) nogeum(hada)

recover 회복되다 hoebokttoeda

recovery; recover, get back 회복(하다) hoebok(ada)

recruitment; recruit 모집(하다) mojip(ada)

recyclable materials 재활용품 jaehwaryongpum

recycling; recycle 재활용(하다) jaehwaryong(hada)

recycling; recycle, reclaim 재생(하다) jaesaeng(hada)

red 붉다 buktta

red 빨간색 ppalgansaek

red 빨갛다 ppalgata

reduce, lessen 줄이다 jurida

reduction, cut (a); reduce, cut (to) 축소(하다) chuksso(hada)

reduction, markdown; reduce, mark down 인하(하다) inha(hada)

referee, umpire, judge 심판 simpan

reference, consultation; refer, consult 참조(하다) chamjo(hada)

reference; refer, consult 참고(하다) chamgo(hada)

refined, sophisticated 세련되다 seryeondoeda

refinement 교양 gyoyang

reflection; reflect, mirror 반영(하다) banyeong(hada)

refrigerator, fridge 냉장고 naengjanggo

refusal, rejection; refuse, reject 거부(하다) geobu(hada)

refusal, rejection; refuse, reject 거절(하다) geojeol(hada)

regain 차리다 charida

regain, recover 되찾다 doechattta

regard, consider 여기다 yeogida

regardless of 관계없이 gwangyeeopssi

regardless of 상관없이 sanggwaneopssi

regards 안부 anbu

registration; register 등록(하다) deungnok(ada)

regret (a); regret (to) 후회(하다) huhoe(hada)

regret, feeling that something’s missing 아쉬움 aswium

regrettable, pitiful 아깝다 akkaptta

regrettable, sad 안타깝다 antakkaptta

regular (det.) 규칙적 gyuchikjjeok

regular customer 단골 dangol

regular, periodical (det.) 정기 jeonggi

regular, periodical (det.) 정기적 jeonggijeok

reinforcement; reinforce 강화(하다) ganghwa(hada)

rejoice, be happy 기뻐하다 gippeohada

relation, connection 상관 sanggwan

relation, connection 연관 yeongwan

relation, connection; be related 관련(하다) gwallyeon(hada)

relation, relationship 관계 gwangye




relationship 사이 sai

relationship, human relations 인간관계 ingangwangye

relative 친척 chincheok

relative (det.) 상대적 sangdaejeok

relatively 비교적 bigyojeok

release, let go 놓다1 nota

relief; feel relieved, relax 안심(하다) ansim(hada)

relieved, refreshed 시원하다 siwonhada

religion 종교 jonggyo

religious (det.) 종교적 jonggyojeok

remain, be left 남다 namtta

remarkable, noticeable 두드러지다 dudeureojida

removal; remove, get rid of 제거(하다) jegeo(hada)

remove, get rid of 없애다 eopssaeda

repair 고치다 gochida

repair (a); repair (to) 보수(하다) bosu(hada)

repair; repair (to) 수리(하다) suri(hada)

repay 갚다 gaptta

repeatedly, often 자꾸 jakku

repetition; repeat 되풀이(하다) doepuri(hada)

repetition; repeat 반복(하다) banbok(ada)

replacement, change (a); change, replace 교체(하다) gyoche(hada)

reply, answer 답장 dapjjang

report (a); report 보고(하다) bogo(hada)

report, coverage; report, cover 보도(하다) bodo(hada)

report, declaration; report, notify, declare 신고(하다) singo(hada)

reporter, journalist 기자 gija

representative, typical (det.) 대표적 daepyojeok

representative; represent 대표(하다) daepyo(hada)

request (a); request (to) 요청(하다) yocheong(hada)

request; ask, request 부탁(하다) butak(ada)

rescue, save 구하다2 guhada

researcher 연구자 yeonguja

resemble, look like 닮다 damtta

reservation (ticket); reserve, book (a ticket) 예매(하다) yemae(hada)

reservation; reserve, book 예약(하다) yeyak(ada)

reserve 예비 yebi

resident registration number 주민등록번호 jumin

deungnokppeonho

resident, inhabitant 주민 jumin

residue, scraps 찌꺼기 jjikkeogi

resolution; resolve, decide 결심(하다) gyeolssim(hada)

resolve, make up one’s mind 마음먹다 maeummeoktta

resolve, make up one’s mind 정하다 jeonghada

resources 자원 jawon

respect, esteem; respect (to), esteem (to) 존경(하다) jongyeong(hada)

respect; respect, honor 존중(하다) jonjung(hada)

response, reaction 반응 baneung

responsibility, duty 책임 chaegim

responsibility; take charge (of) 담당(하다) damdang(hada)

rest (the), the remainder 나머지 nameoji

rest one’s head on 베다2 beda

rest, break 휴식 hyusik

rest, relax 쉬다1 swida

restaurant 레스토랑 reseutorang

restaurant 식당 sikttang

restaurant 음식점 eumsikjjeom

restless, nervous, anxious 초조하다 chojohada

restore, put back 되돌리다 doedollida

restriction 제약 jeyak

restroom, toilet 화장실 hwajangsil

result (det.) 결과적 gyeolgwajeok

result, circumstances (dep.) 셈 sem

result, effect 결과 gyeolgwa

résumé 이력서 iryeoksseo

retire, resign 물러나다 mulleonada

return, come back 돌아오다 doraoda

return, give back 되돌리다 doedollida

return, go back 돌아가다 doragada

returning home; return home 귀가(하다) gwiga(hada)

reunion (school) 동창회 dongchanghoe

reveal, disclose 밝혀내다 balkyeonaeda

reveal, disclose 밝히다 balkida

review (a); review (to) 복습(하다) boksseup(ada)

revive, recall 되살리다 doesallida

revive, survive 살아나다 saranada

reward 대가 daekka

rhythm 리듬 rideum

ribs 갈비 galbi

rice 벼 byeo

rice 쌀 ssal

rice bowl 밥그릇 bapkkeureut

rice cake 떡 tteok

rice cooker 밥솥 bapssot

rice porridge 죽1 juk

rice-cake soup 떡국 tteokkkuk

rice, muddy 논 non

rich family 부잣집 bujajjip

rich person 부자 buja

rich, plentiful 풍부하다 pungbuhada

ride, get on, take 타다2 tada

right after (dep.) 직후 jiku

right away, straight 곧바로 gotpparo

right away, straight 바로 baro

right foot 오른발 oreunbal

right hand 오른손 oreunson

right now, at once 당장 dangjang

right, claim 권리 gwolli

right, correct 바르다2 bareuda

right, proper 올바르다 olbareuda

right, proper 옳다 olta

right, proper, appropriate 적절하다 jeokjjeolhada

right, proper, suitable, fit 적합하다 jeokapada

right (the) 오른쪽 oreunjjok

ring 반지 banji

ripen, be done 익다2 iktta

rise 뜨다1 tteuda

rise (to the higher level) 올라서다 ollaseoda

rise up 떠오르다 tteooreuda

rise, go up 오르다 oreuda

river 강 gang

river 강물 gangmul

road 도로1 doro

roadside 길가 gilkka

roast, grill 굽다 guptta

rob, steal 털다 teolda

robot 로봇 robot

rock 바위 bawi

rod, spanking 매 mae

role, part 역2 yeok

role, part 역할 yeokal

roll (over) 구르다 gureuda

roll (up) 말다3 malda

roll down, run down 흘러내리다 heulleonaerida

roll up 걷다2 geottta

romp around 뛰어놀다 ttwieonolda

roof 지붕 jibung

rooftop 옥상 okssang

rookie 신인 sinin

room 방 bang

room number (dep.) 호실 hosil

room, space 자리 jari

root 뿌리 ppuri

root, basis 근본 geunbon

root, source 근원 geunwon

rose 장미 jangmi

rot, decay 썩다 sseoktta

rotation, revolution; turn, rotate 회전(하다) hoejeon(hada)

rotation; take turns, rotate 교대(하다) gyodae(hada)

rough, coarse 거칠다 geochilda

roughly, approximately 대강 daegang

roughly, approximately 대충 daechung

round 동그랗다 donggeurata

round 둥글다 dunggeulda

round (a), an event (dep.) 회 hoe

route, line 노선 noseon

routine, daily (det.) 일상적 ilssangjeok

rub 비비다 bibida

rule, domination 규칙 gyuchik

rule, domination; rule, dominate 지배(하다) jibae(hada)

rule, regulation 규정 gyujeong

ruler 자1 ja

ruling, judgment; rule, judge 판결(하다) pangyeol(hada)

rumor, hearsay, gossip 소문 somun

run 달리다1 dallida

run 뛰다 ttwida

run around 뛰어다니다 ttwieodanida

run into 마주치다 majuchida

run out 다하다 dahada

run out 뛰어나가다 ttwieonagada

run out 뛰어나오다 ttwieonaoda

run, dash 뛰어들다 ttwieodeulda

run, race 달리기 dalligi

Russia 러시아 reosia

sacrifice (a); sacrifice (to) 희생(하다) hisaeng(hada)

sad, sorrowful 슬프다 seulpeuda

safe, strongbox 금고 geumgo

safe, unharmed 무사하다 musahada

safely 무사히 musahi

safety; safe 안전(하다) anjeon(hada)

salary, monthly pay 월급 wolgeup

sale; have a sale 세일(하다) seil(hada)

sale; sell 판매(하다) panmae(hada)

salt 소금 sogeum

saltiness 간2 gan

salty 짜다1 jjada

same (the) 마찬가지 machangaji

same, identical 같다 gattta

same, identical 동일하다 dongilhada

same, identical 똑같다 ttokkkattta

same time (the) 동시 dongsi

sand 모래 morae

sandwich 샌드위치 saendeuwichi

satisfaction; be satisfied (with) 만족(하다) manjok(ada)

satisfactory 만족스럽다 manjoksseureoptta

Saturday 토요일 toyoil

sauce 소스 soseu

sauna 사우나 sauna

sausage 소시지 sosiji

save 건지다 geonjida

save 살리다 sallida




save, economize 아끼다 akkida

saving, conservation; save (on) 절약(하다) jeoryak(ada)

saving, savings, deposit; save, deposit 저축(하다) jeochuk(ada)

say, read, be written 쓰이다2 sseuida

saying, proverb 속담 sokttam

scale, balance 저울 jeoul

scale, size 규모 gyumo

scared 무섭다 museoptta

scary 무섭다 museoptta

scatter, disperse 흩어지다 heuteojida

scenario, script 시나리오 sinario

scene 장면 jangmyeon

scenery, scene 경치 gyeongchi

scent, fragrance 향 hyang

scent, fragrance 향기 hyanggi

schedule 스케줄 seukejul

schedule 일정 iljjeong

schedule, plan 예정 yejeong

scholar 학자 hakjja

scholarship 장학금 janghakkkeum

school 학교 hakkkyo

school expenses 학비 hakppi

school gate 교문 gyomun

school parent 학부모 hakppumo

school supplies 학용품 hagyongpum

school trip 수학여행 suhangnyeohaeng

school uniform 교복 gyobok

schoolteacher 교사 gyosa

science 과학 gwahak

scientific (det.) 과학적 gwahakjjeok

scientist 과학자 gwahakjja

scissors 가위 gawi

scolding 야단 yadan

scolding; scold 꾸중(하다) kkujung(hada)

scoop 푸다 puda

scope, range 범위 beomwi

score, mark 점수 jeomssu

scratch, scrape 긁다 geuktta

scream, shriek 비명 bimyeong

screen actor, actress 영화배우 yeonghwabaeu

screen, hide 가리다1 garida

sea, ocean 바다 bada

seal, stamp 도장 dojang

search (a); search, browse 검색(하다) geomsaek(ada)

season 계절 gyejeol

season 시즌 sijeun

season, time 철3 cheol

seasoning 조미료 jomiryo

seasoning; season (to) 양념(하다) yangnyeom(hada)

seat 자리 jari

seat 좌석 jwaseok

seat belt 안전벨트 anjeonbelteu

seawater 바닷물 badanmul

seaweed soup 미역국 miyeokkkuk

second 둘째 duljjae

second (dep.) 초2 cho

second half of the year (the) 하반기 habangi

secret, confidence 비밀 bimil

secretary, personal assistant 비서 biseo

secretly 몰래 mollae

secretly 살짝 saljjak

section chief 과장 gwajang

security 보안 boan

see, meet 뵙다 boeptta

see, watch, look 보다1 boda

seed 씨1 ssi

seek 구하다1 guhada

seem, look like 듯싶다 deutssiptta

seem, look like 듯하다 deutada

seem, look like 보다3 boda

select, choose 뽑다 ppoptta

self-esteem, pride 자존심 jajonsim

self-reflection, regret; reflect (on), regret 반성(하다) banseong(hada)

self-service 셀프 selpeu

sell 팔다 palda

sell, be sold 판매되다 panmaedoeda

sell, be sold 팔리다 pallida

semester (det.) 학기 hakkki

seminar 세미나 semina

send 보내다 bonaeda

send, mail 부치다 buchida

senior (a), a superior 선배 seonbae

senior citizen 노인 noin

senior, one’s elders 어른 eoreun

sense 감각 gamgak

sense 센스 senseu

sense of responsibility 책임감 chaegimgam

sentence 문장 munjang

seolleongtang (stock soup of bone and stew meat) 설렁탕 seolleongtang

separately 각자 gakjja

separately 따로 ttaro

separation, division; separate, divide 분리(하다) bulli(hada)

September 구월 guwol

serious trouble 큰일 keun(n)il

serious, earnest 진지하다 jinjihada

serious, grave 심각하다 simgakada

service 서비스 seobiseu

service; serve 봉사(하다) bongsa(hada)

sesame oil 참기름 chamgireum

set 차리다 charida

set up, establish 세우다 seuda

set, fix, appoint 잡다 japtta

set, go down 지다3 jida

set, pair (dep.) 벌3 beol

settlement, solution; settle, solve 해결(하다) haegyeol(hada)

settlement, solution; settle, solve 해소(하다) haeso(hada)

seven 일곱 ilgop

seven 칠1 chil

seventy 일흔 ilheun

seventy 칠십 chilssip

several years 수년 sunyeon

sex, gender 성2 seong

sex, gender 성별 seongbyeol

sex; have sex 섹스(하다) sekseu(hada)

sexual 성적2 seongjjeok

sexy 섹시하다 seksihada

shade 그늘 geuneul

shadow 그림자 geurimja

shake (one’s head) 젓다 jeottta

shake off 뿌리치다 ppurichida

shake, quiver 떨다 tteolda

shake, swing 흔들다 heundeulda

shake, swing 흔들리다 heundeullida

shake, tremble 떨리다 tteollida

shallow 얕다 yattta

shape 모양 moyang

shape, form 형태 hyeongtae

share 나누다 nanuda

share 함께하다 hamkkehada

share, join 같이하다 gachihada

sharp 날카롭다 nalkaroptta

shave (a); shave (to) 면도(하다) myeondo(hada)

she [written] 그녀 geunyeo

shed 흘리다 heullida

sheep 양1 yang

sheet, page (unit of counting paper) (dep.) 장1 jang

shine, be reflected 비치다 bichida

shine, light up 비추다 bichuda

shine, sparkle 빛나다 binnada

shirt 셔츠 syeocheu

shock, impact 충격 chunggyeok

shocking (det.) 충격적 chunggyeokjjeok

shoes 구두 gudu

shoes, footwear 신발 sinbal

shoot, fire 쏘다 ssoda

shooting, filming; shoot, take a picture 촬영(하다) chwaryeong(hada)

shop, store 가게 gage

shop, store, department 매장 maejang

shopping; shop (to) 쇼핑(하다) syoping(hada)

short 짧다 jjaltta

shortage, lack; insufficient 부족(하다) bujok(ada)

shortcut 지름길 jireumkkil

should, must 하다2 hada

shoulder 어깨 eokkae

shout, yell 고함 goham

shout, yell 소리치다 sorichida

shout, yell 외치다 oechida

shout, yell 지르다 jireuda

show 쇼 syo

show, express 나타내다 natanaeda

show, express 짓다 jittta

show, let sb see 보이다1 boida

shower 소나기 sonagi

shower; take a shower 샤워(하다) syawo(hada)

shrimp 새우 saeu

shut up [offensive] 닥치다2 dakchida

shyness, sense of shame 부끄러움 bukkeureoum

sick, painful 아프다 apeuda

side 옆 yeop

side 옆쪽 yeopjjok

side 편2 pyeon

side by side 나란히 naranhi

side dish 반찬 banchan

side effect 부작용 bujagyong

side, flank 옆구리 yeopkkuri

side, part 쪽2 jjok

side, sb’s 곁 gyeot

sigh 한숨2 hansum

sight, scene, spectacle 광경 gwanggyeong

sightseeing; see (the sights), look around 구경(하다) gugyeong(hada)

sign 간판 ganpan

sign, mark; mark (to) 표시(하다)2 pyosi(hada)

sign, symbol 기호 giho

sign, symptom 기운 giun

signal, sign 신호 sinho

signature; sign 사인(하다) sain(hada)

signature; sign 서명(하다) seomyeong(hada)

silence 침묵 chimmuk

silent, quiet 조용하다 joyonghada

silently, quietly 조용히 joyonghi

silver 은1 eun

similar, alike, like 비슷하다 biseutada

similar, alike, like 유사하다 yusahada

simple and honest 소박하다 sobakada

simple, convenient 간편하다 ganpyeonhada




simple, easy, brief 간단하다 gandanhada

simple, naïve 단순하다 dansunhada

simply 단순히 dansunhi

simply, briefly 간단히 gandanhi

since (dep.) 지1 ji

since, after (dep.) 이래1 irae

since, and so 니까 nikka

since, and so 으니까 eunikka

since, as 더니 deoni

sing 부르다1 bureuda

singer 가수 gasu

single 솔로 sollo

single man 총각 chonggak

single woman 처녀 cheonyeo

singleness 단독 dandok

sink 빠지다 ppajida

sink 싱크대 singkeudae

sink, be submerged 잠기다2 jamgida

sink, go under 가라앉다 garaantta

sir 님 nim

sister of one’s father 고모 gomo

sisters 자매 jamae

sit, seat 앉히다 anchida

sit, take a seat 앉다 antta

site, scene 현장 hyeonjang

situation 상황 sanghwang

situation, expectation (dep.) 터 teo

six 여섯 yeoseot

six 육 yuk

sixty 예순 yesun

sixty 육십 yukssip

size, bulk 크기 keugi

skating 스케이트 seukeiteu

ski 스키 seuki

ski resort 스키장 seukijang

skill, dexterity 솜씨 somssi

skill, technique, technology 기술 gisul

skilled, used to 익숙하다 ikssukada

skin 피부 pibu

skin, peel 껍질 kkeopjjil

skirt 치마 chima

sky 하늘 haneul

sleep 수면 sumyeon

sleep 자다 jada

sleep 잠 jam

sleep 잠자다 jamjada

sleep 주무시다 jumusida

sleepiness 졸음 joreum

sleepwear 잠옷 jamot

sleeve 소매 somae

slightly 살짝 saljjak

slim, slender 날씬하다 nalssinhada

slip, slide 미끄러지다 mikkeureojida

slippery, slick 미끄럽다 mikkeureoptta

slow 느리다 neurida

slowly, leisurely 천천히 cheoncheonhi

slump 슬럼프 seulleompeu

small and medium-sized businesses 중소기업 jung

sogieop

small quantity (a), some 약간 yakkkan

small quantity (a), some 조금 jogeum

small size 소형 sohyeong

small, little 작다 jaktta

small, little, tiny 조그맣다 jogeumata

smart, clever 똑똑하다 ttokttokada

smell 맡다1 mattta

smell, odor 냄새 naemsae

smile 미소 miso

smile, laughter 웃음 useum

smoke 연기1 yeongi

smoke 피우다 piuda

smoking 흡연 heubyeon

snack 간식 gansik

snake 뱀 baem

sneakers, running shoes 운동화 undonghwa

sneeze (a); sneeze (to) 재채기(하다) jaechaegi(hada)

snow 눈2 nun

so 그러니까 geureonikka

so 너무 neomu

so far, until now 지금껏 jigeumkkeot

so that, until 도록 dorok

so, therefore 가지다2 gajida

so, therefore 그래서 geuraeseo

so, therefore, accordingly 따라서 ttaraseo

so, therefore, accordingly [written] 그러므로 geureomeuro

so, this is why 이래서 iraeseo

so, very 그리2 geuri

so, very, remarkably 워낙 wonak

soak, put sth in water 담그다 damgeuda

soap 비누 binu

soar, rise 솟다 sottta

sober up 깨다1 kkaeda

soccer 축구 chukkku

social (det.) 사회적 sahoejeok

social position 신분 sinbun

socialism 사회주의 sahoejui

society 사회 sahoe

sociology 사회학 sahoehak

socks 양말 yangmal

sofa 소파 sopa

soft, nice, beautiful 곱다 goptta

soft, smooth 부드럽다 budeureoptta

soft, tender 연하다 yeonhada

soju (Korean distilled spirits) 소주 soju

solar calendar 양력 yangnyeok

soldier, military personnel 군인 gunin

sole 발바닥 balppadak

solemn, sober 엄숙하다 eomsukada

solo 솔로 sollo

solve 풀다 pulda

some extent 얼마 eolma

some, a certain 웬 wen

some, a few (det.) 몇 myeot

some, certain 어느 eoneu

some, certain 어떤 eotteon

some, several (det.) 몇몇 myeonmyeot

somebody, anybody 누구 nugu

somehow 그런대로 geureondaero

somehow 왠지 waenji

somehow, for some reason 어쩐지 eojjeonji

someone, partner 상대 sangdae

something 무엇 mueot

sometime 언제 eonje

sometime 언젠가 eonjenga

sometime 한번 hanbeon

sometimes, occasionally 가끔 gakkeum

sometimes, occasionally 간혹 ganhok

sometimes, occasionally 때때로 ttaettaero

sometimes, occasionally 때로 ttaero

sometimes, occasionally 어쩌다가 eojjeodaga

sometimes, occasionally 종종 jongjong

somewhere 어디 eodi

son 아들 adeul

son (dep.) 남1 nam

son (sb else’s) 아드님 adeunim

son-in-law 사위 sawi

song; sing 노래(하다) norae(hada)

songpyeon (type of rice cake) 송편 songpyeon

soon 금방 geumbang

soon, shortly 금세 geumse

soon, shortly, right away 곧 got

soon, shortly, right away 이내2 inae

soothe, comfort 달래다 dallaeda

sorrow, sadness 슬픔 seulpeum

sorry 미안하다 mianhada

sorry 안되다2 andoeda

sorry 죄송하다 joesonghada

sorry, disappointed 서운하다 seounhada

sorry, disappointed 섭섭하다 seopsseopada

sorry, sad 아쉽다 aswiptta

soul, spirit 영혼 yeonghon

sound, ring 울리다 ullida

sound, voice 소리 sori

soup 수프 supeu

soup water 국물 gungmul

south 남쪽 namjjok

South Korea 남한 namhan

South Korea 한국 hanguk

South Korea, Republic of Korea 대한민국 daehan

minguk

south, South Korea 남3 nam

souvenir 기념품 ginyeompum

soy sauce 간장 ganjang

soybean paste (fermented) 된장 doenjang

space 공간 gonggan

space, blank 칸 kan

space, leave a pace 띄다2 ttida

space, the universe 우주 uju

spare time 틈 teum

sparrow 참새 chamsae

spatter, splash 튀다 twida

speak 건네다 geonneda

spear 찍다1 jjiktta

special (det.) 특별(하다) teukppyeol(hada)

special (det.) 특수 teukssu

special grade (det.) 특급 teukkkeup

special, extraordinary (det.) 별2 byeol

specialized (det.) 전문적 jeonmunjeok

specialty 전문 jeonmun

spectator 관람객 gwallamgaek

speech; speak, address 연설(하다) yeonseol(hada)

speed 속도 soktto

spend, consume 쓰다1 sseuda

spend, pass 보내다 bonaeda

spend, pass 지내다 jinaeda

spend, put 들이다 deurida

spicy 맵다 maeptta

spill, pour 쏟다 ssottta

spinach 시금치 sigeumchi

spit 뱉다 baettta

spit, saliva 침 chim

spiteful 독하다 dokada

splash, spatter 튀기다2 twigida

spoil, screw up 망치다 mangchida

sponge 스펀지 seupeonji

spoon 숟가락 sutkkarak

spoon and chopsticks 수저 sujeo

sports 스포츠 seupocheu

spouse 배우자 baeuja

spread 퍼지다 peojida

spread, diffuse 확산되다 hwakssandoeda

spread, diffusion 확산 hwakssan

spread, lay 깔다 kkalda




spread, scatter 늘어놓다 neureonota

spring 봄 bom

sprinkle, scatter 뿌리다 ppurida

square, plaza 광장 gwangjang

squid 오징어 ojingeo

ssireum (Korean wrestling) 씨름 ssireum

stability 안정 anjeong

stadium 경기장 gyeonggijang

stage 무대 mudae

stage, phase, step 단계 dangye

stairs, staircase 계단 gyedan

stamp, dot 찍다1 jjiktta

stand 서다 seoda

stand up 일어서다 ireoseoda

stand, make sth stand 세우다 seuda

standard language 표준어 pyojuneo

standard, average, norm 표준 pyojun

standard, criteria 기준 gijun

star 별1 byeol

star 스타 seuta

start 비롯되다 birotttoeda

start, raise 벌이다 beorida

starve, skip a meal 굶다 gumtta

state of being single [formal] 미혼 mihon

statistics 통계 tonggye

status, position, rank 지위 jiwi

stay motionless, keep silent 가만있다 gamanittta

stay up (all night) 새우다 saeuda

stay up all night 밤새우다 bamsaeuda

stay, put up 묵다 muktta

stay, remain 머무르다 meomureuda

steadily 꾸준히 kkujunhi

steady, constant 꾸준하다 kkujunhada

steal 훔치다 humchida

stealthily 슬그머니 seulgeumeoni

stealthily, secretly 슬쩍 seuljjeok

steam 김2 gim

steam, get steaming hot 찌다2 jjida

steamed rice 밥 bap

steer, drive (a car) 몰다 molda

stem, stalk 줄기 julgi

step aside, make way 비키다 bikida

step back, back off 물러나다 mulleonada

step on 밟다 baptta

step out 비우다 biuda

step, pace 걸음 georeum

step, pace 발걸음 balkkeoreum

stew 찌개 jjigae

stick (to) 붙다 buttta

stick out, protrude 튀어나오다 twieonaoda

stick out, stretch out 내밀다 naemilda

stick, attach 붙이다 buchida

stifling 답답하다 dapttapada

stifling, sweltering 무덥다 mudeoptta

still the same 여전하다 yeojeonhada

still, as ever 여전히 yeojeonhi

still, yet 아직 ajik

stimulation, stimulus; stimulate 자극(하다) jageuk(ada)

stir 젓다 jeottta

stir-fry 볶다 boktta

stock, share 주식 jusik

stomach 위2 wi

stomach, belly 배2 bae

stomach, one’s inside 속 sok

stone 돌 dol

stone 돌멩이 dolmengi

stop 말다1 malda

stop 멎다 meottta

stop 서다 seoda

stop 정거장 jeonggeojang

stop 정류장 jeongnyujang

stop, cease 그치다 geuchida

stop, drop 그만두다 geumanduda

stop, halt 멈추다 meomchuda

stop, halt (a); stop, halt (to) 정지(하다) jeongji(hada)

stop, keep 말리다1 mallida

stop, prevent 막다 maktta

stop, pull over 세우다 seuda

stop, quit 그만하다 geumanhada

stop, quit 끊다 kkeunta

storage; keep, store 보관(하다) bogwan(hada)

store, shop 상점 sangjeom

straight 곧다 gottta

straight 똑바로 ttokpparo

straight 죽2 juk

straight, consecutively 연속 yeonsok

straight, right away 곧장 gotjjang

strawberry 딸기 ttalgi

stream, brook 냇물 naenmul

street address 번지 beonji

street trees 가로수 garosu

street, road 거리1 geori

street, road 길거리 gilkkeori

street, way, path, road 길 gil

streetlamp 가로등 garodeung

strength, energy, power 힘 him

stress 스트레스 seuteureseu

stretch 늘어나다 neureonada

strict, severe 엄격하다 eomkkyeokada

strict, stern 엄하다 eomhada

string, cord 끈 kkeun

string, cord, line 줄1 jul

stripes 줄무늬 julmuni

strive, make an effort 힘쓰다 himsseuda

strong, powerful 강력하다 gangnyeokada

strong, powerful 강하다 ganghada

strong, powerful 세다1 seda

strong, sturdy 튼튼하다 teunteunhada

strongly 강력히 gangnyeoki

structure 구조 gujo

stubbornness; insist, persist 고집(하다) gojip(ada)

student 학생 hakssaeng

student ID 학생증 hakssaengjjeung

student ID number 학번 hakppeon

student studying abroad 유학생 yuhakssaeng

student, disciple 제자 jeja

studio 스튜디오 seutyudio

studio 원룸 wonnum

studio (apartment) 오피스텔 opiseutel

study, learning; study, learn 학습(하다) haksseup(ada)

study, research; study (to), research (to) 연구(하다) yeongu(hada)

study; study (to) 공부(하다) gongbu(hada)

studying overseas 유학 yuhak

style, type 스타일 seutail

subject 과목 gwamok

subject, topic 주제 juje

subjective (det.) 주관적 jugwanjeok

submission; submit, hand in 제출(하다) jechul(hada)

suburb, outskirt 교외 gyooe

subway 전철 jeoncheol

subway 지하철 jihacheol

success; succeed 성공(하다) seonggong(hada)

successful (det.) 성공적 seonggongjeok

such, that (det.) 그런 geureon

such, this (det.) 이런1 ireon

suck 빨다2 ppalda

sudden, abrupt 갑작스럽다 gapjjaksseureoptta

suddenly 문득 mundeuk

suddenly, abruptly 갑자기 gapjjagi

suddenly, forcefully, completely 확 hwak

suffer (from), be sick 앓다 alta

suffer, incur 입다 iptta

suffering; have trouble 고생(하다) gosaeng(hada)

sugar 설탕 seoltang

suggestion, offer; suggest, offer 제안(하다) jean(hada)

suicide; commit suicide 자살(하다) jasal(hada)

suit 양복 yangbok

suit, formal dress 정장 jeongjang

suitable, proper 마땅하다 mattanghada

sum (of money) 금액 geumaek

sum (of money) 액수 aekssu

summary, outline, synopsis 줄거리 julgeori

summary, summing-up; summarize 요약(하다) yoyak(ada)

summer 여름 yeoreum

summer time 여름철 yeoreumcheol

sun (the) 해1 hae

sun (the) 태양 taeyang

Sunday 일요일 iryoil

sunglasses 선글라스 seongeullaseu

sunlight, sunshine 햇볕 haeppyeot

sunlight, sunshine 햇빛 haeppit

sunshine, sun 햇살 haessal

supermarket 슈퍼마켓 syupeomaket

supervision, supervisor; supervise 감독(하다) gamdok(ada)

supplement (a); supplement, add 보충(하다) bochung(hada)

supplementation; supplement, compensate 보완(하다) bowan(hada)

supply (a); supply (to) 공급(하다) gonggeup(ada)

support 먹이다 meogida

support, aid; support (to) 지원(하다)1 jiwon(hada)

support, backing; support, back 지지(하다) jiji(hada)

support, prop, trivet 받침 batchim

supposition 셈 sem

supposition, speculation, hypothesis; suppose, as-sume 가정2(하다) gajeong(hada)

suppress 참다 chamtta

sure, certain 틀림없다 teullimeoptta

sure, certain 확실하다 hwakssilhada

sure, of course 그럼1 geureom

surely, certainly 꼭 kkok

surely, certainly 반드시 bandeusi

surely, certainly 틀림없이 teullimeopssi

surely, certainly 확실히 hwakssilhi

surface 표면 pyomyeon

surgery department 외과 oekkwa

surprising, amazing 놀랍다 nollaptta

surround, encircle 둘러싸다 dulleossada

surroundings 주변 jubyeon

surroundings 주위 juwi

survive 살아남다 saranamda

sushi 초밥 chobap

swallow 삼키다 samkida

swear word, abuse; swear 욕(하다) yok(ada)

sweat, perspiration 땀 ttam

sweater 스웨터 seuweteo

sweep 쓸다 sseulda




sweet potato 고구마 goguma

sweet taste 단맛 danmat

sweet, sugary 달다1 dalda

swell, become swollen 붓다2 buttta

swimming; swim 수영(하다) suyeong(hada)

(swimming) pool 수영장 suyeongjang

swimsuit 수영복 suyeongbok

switch 스위치 seuwichi

switch off, turn off 끄다 kkeuda

symbol; symbolize, stand for 상징(하다) sangjing(hada)

symbolic (det.) 상징적 sangjingjeok

symptom 증상 jeungsang

symptom 증세 jeungse

synthesis, generalization; synthesize, put together 종합(하다) jonghap(ada)

system 시스템 siseutem

systematic (det.) 체계적 chegyejeok

T-shirt 티셔츠 tisyeocheu

table 탁자 takjja

table 테이블 teibeul

table 표2 pyo

table tennis 탁구 takkku

table, dining table 상1 sang

taekwondo 태권도 taekkwondo

tail 꼬리 kkori

take 데려가다 deryeogada

take (a day) off 쉬다1 swida

take (an exam) 보다1 boda

take (an exam) 치다1 chida

take (time) 걸리다1 geollida

take a responsibility 지다2 jida

take care of, look after 돌보다 dolboda

take care of, look after 보살피다 bosalpida

take care of, look after 챙기다 chaenggida

take care of, take on 맡다2 mattta

take food from one’s plate 덜다 deolda

take off, undress 벗기다 beotkkida

take off, undress 벗다 beottta

take out, count out 빼다 ppaeda

take responsibility for 책임지다 chaegimjida

take sth off, detach 떼다 tteda

take sth off, tear sth off 뜯다 tteuttta

take the lead 앞서다 apsseoda

take, attend 듣다 deuttta

take, carry 가져가다 gajeogada

take, cost 들다1 deulda

take, give sb a ride 태우다1 taeuda

take, measure, weigh 재다 jaeda

take, shoot 찍다2 jjiktta

talent, aptitude 소질 sojil

talent, gift 재능 jaeneung

talent, skill, knack 재주 jaeju

talented person, talent 인재 injae

talk 소리 sori

talk (a); talk (to) 이야기(하다) iyagi(hada)

talk away, rattle off 늘어놓다 neureonota

talk big, brag 큰소리치다 keunsorichida

talk, address 걸다2 geolda

talk, conversation (a); talk (to) 대화(하다) daehwa(hada)

talking to oneself; talk to oneself 혼잣말(하다) honjanmal(hada)

tap water 수돗물 sudonmul

tape 테이프 teipeu

taste 보다1 boda

taste, flavor 맛 mat

taste, liking 취향 chwihyang

taste, try 맛보다 matppoda

tax, duty 세금 segeum

taxi 택시 taeksi

tea 차2 cha

teach 가르치다 gareuchida

teacher 선생 seonsaeng

teacher, mentor 스승 seuseung

teaching material, textbook 교재 gyojae

teaching profession 교직 gyojik

teacup 찻잔 chatjjan

team 팀 tim

tear 눈물 nunmul

tear, rip 찢다 jjittta

tease, make fun of 놀리다 nollida

technician, engineer 기사2 gisa

technician, engineer 기술자 gisuljja

telephone; call, phone 전화(하다) jeonhwa(hada)

telephone conversation; talk over the phone 통화(하다) tonghwa(hada)

telephone receiver 수화기 suhwagi

telephone ring 벨 bel

telephone set 전화기 jeonhwagi

telephone signal 신호 sinho

television 텔레비전 tellebijeon

tell, let sb hear 들려주다 deullyeojuda

temper 성질 seongjil

temperature 온도 ondo

temperature (atmospheric) 기온 gion

temporariness 임시 imsi

temporary (det.) 일시적 ilssijeok

ten 십 sip

ten 열2 yeol

ten days 열흘 yeolheul

ten thousand 만3 man

tendency, trend 경향 gyeonghyang

tennis 테니스 teniseu

tens of thousands (det.) 수만 suman

tension, feeling of tension 긴장감 ginjanggam

tension; be nervous 긴장(하다) ginjang(hada)

term, terminology 용어 yongeo

terminal 터미널 teomineol

terrible, awful 끔찍하다 kkeumjjikada

territory, domain 영역 yeongyeok

test 테스트 teseuteu

test paper 시험지 siheomji

text message 문자 munjja

textbook 교과서 gyogwaseo

than 보다4 boda

thankful 고맙다 gomaptta

thanks 덕 deok

thanks 덕분 deokppun

thanks; thank 감사(하다) gamsa(hada)

that 저것 jeogeot

that (det.) 저2 jeo

that day 그날 geunal

that much 그만큼 geumankeum

that place, there 그곳 geugot

that way 저리1 jeori

that way 저쪽 jeojjok

that way, there 그쪽 geujjok

that year 그해 geuhae

that, like that 그리2 geuri

that, like that 저렇게 jeoreoke

that, like that 저리2 jeori

that, such (det.) 저런1 jeoreon

the, that (det.) 그1 geu

the more … the more ㄹ수록 lssurok

the more … the more 을수록 eulssurok

theater 극장 geukjjang

theoretical (det.) 이론적 ironjeok

theory 이론 iron

there 거기 geogi

there 그리1 geuri

there 저기1 jeogi

there, that place 저곳 jeogot

(there is) no 없다 eoptta

these days 요새 yosae

these days 요즈음 yojeueum

thesis, dissertation 논문 nonmun

thick, big 굵다 guktta

thick, dense 두껍다 dukkeoptta

thick, dense 짙다 jittta

thick, strong 진하다 jinhada

thickness 두께 dukke

thief 도둑 doduk

thin, flimsy 얇다 yaltta

thin, slender 가늘다 ganeulda

thin, slim 마르다1 mareuda

thing, fact (dep.) 것 geot

thing, matter (dep.) 바1 ba

thing, object 사물 samul

thing, stuff 물건 mulgeon

thing in common (a) 공통점 gongtongjjeom

thinking, thought; think (to) 사고2(하다) sago(hada)

third 셋째 setjjae

thirst 갈증 galjjeung

thirsty 마르다2 mareuda

thirty 삼십 samsip

thirty 서른 seoreun

this 이것 igeot

this (damn) guy, this damn thing [informal] 이놈 inom

this (det.) 이2 i

this (det.) 이번 ibeon

this and that 이것저것 igeotjjeogeot

this month 이달 idal

this person 이분 ibun

this time 이번 ibeon

this way 이쪽 ijjok

this year 금년 geumnyeon

this year 올해 olhae

this, here (det.) 요2 yo

this, like this 이렇게 ireoke

this, like this 이리2 iri

thorough 철저하다 cheoljjeohada

thoroughly 철저히 cheoljjeohi

thought, thinking; think 생각(하다) saenggak(ada)

thousand (a) 천2 cheon

thousands (det.) 수천 sucheon

thread 실 sil

threat, menace; threaten, menace 위협(하다) wihyeop(ada)

three 삼 sam

three 셋 set

three (det.) 석 seok

three (det.) 세1 se

three days 사흘 saheul

three or four (det.) 서너 seoneo

three years from now 내후년 naehunyeon

throat 목 mok

throughout, all the time 내내 naenae

throw 던지다 deonjida

throw away 버리다1 beorida

throw oneself into sb’s arms 안기다 angida

thunder 천둥 cheondung

Thursday 목요일 mogyoil




ticket 티켓 tiket

ticket 표1 pyo

tie (with) 비기다 bigida

tie, bind 묶다 muktta

tie, connection 인연 inyeon

tie, fasten, wear 매다 maeda

tiger 호랑이 horangi

tighten, choke 조르다1 joreuda

tightly 꽉 kkwak

tightly, fast 꼭 kkok

time 세월 sewol

time 시간 sigan

time (dep.) 적2 jeok

time, hour 시각1 sigak

time, hour (dep.) 시간 sigan

time, hour, o’clock (dep.) 시1 si

time, occasion 회 hoe

time, occasion (dep.) 번 beon

time, period 시기 sigi

time, the time, the moment 때1 ttae

time(s), period, era, age 시대 sidae

times, -fold (dep.) 배4 bae

tiptoe 발끝 balkkeut

tiredness, fatigue; tired 피곤(하다) pigon(hada)

tiredness, fatigue; tired 피로(하다) piro(hada)

tissue, toilet paper 화장지 hwajangji

tissue, toilet paper 휴지 hyuji

title 제목 jemok

to 께 kke

to (a person) 에게 ege

to (a person) 한테 hante

to no purpose 쓸데없이 sseultteeopssi

to that extent only 그만 geuman

to the end, in the end 끝내 kkeunnae

to the full 가득 gadeuk

to the full, very 잔뜩 jantteuk

to the maximum 최대한 choedaehan

to, for (direction) 로 ro

to, for (direction) 으로 euro

to, into (change) 로 ro

to, into (change) 으로 euro

to, or 내지 naeji

to, until, by 까지 kkaji

today 오늘 oneul

today, present 오늘날 oneullal

toe 발가락 balkkarak

toenail, claw 발톱 baltop

tofu 두부 dubu

together 같이1 gachi

together, along with 함께 hamkke

tomato 토마토 tomato

tomorrow 내일 naeil

ton (dep.) 톤 ton

tongue 혀 hyeo

too 너무 neomu

tool 도구 dogu

tooth 이1 i

tooth 이빨 ippal

tooth 치아 chia

toothbrush 칫솔 chissol

toothpaste 치약 chiyak

top and the lower part 위아래 wiarae

top of the foot 발등 baltteung

top-class 최고급 choegogeup

top, above 위1 wi

top, above 위쪽 wijjok

top, apex 꼭대기 kkokttaegi

top, summit 정상2 jeongsang

topic, subject 화제 hwaje

total (det.) 총2 chong

touch 만지다 manjida

touch 손대다 sondaeda

touch, jog 건드리다 geondeurida

touch, reach 닿다 data

touching, moving (det.) 감동적 gamdongjeok

tour, sightseeing; go sightseeing 관광(하다) gwangwang(hada)

tourist attraction 관광지 gwangwangji

tourist, sightseer 관광객 gwangwanggaek

towel 수건 sugeon

tower, pagoda 탑 tap

town, neighborhood 동네 dongne

toy 장난감 jangnankkam

trace 흔적 heunjeok

track and field, athletics 육상 yukssang

trade, commerce 무역 muyeok

trademark 상표 sangpyo

tradition 전통 jeontong

traditional (det.) 전통적 jeontongjeok

traffic 교통 gyotong

traffic accident 교통사고 gyotongsago

traffic light 신호등 sinhodeung

traffic signal 신호 sinho

train 기차 gicha

train 열차 yeolcha

(train) station 역1 yeok

train (track), railroad 철도 cheoltto

training; train 훈련(하다) hullyeon(hada)

transfer, move 옮기다 omgida

transformation, metamorphosis; change, transform 변신(하다) byeonsin(hada)

translation; translate 번역(하다) beonyeok(ada)

transmission (radio/TV) 중계방송 junggyebangsong

transmission (radio/TV); broadcast, televise 중계 (하다) junggye(hada)

transparent, clear 투명하다 tumyeonghada

transportation, conveyance; transport (to) 운반(하다) unban(hada)

travel agency 여행사 yeohaengsa

travel, trip; travel (to) 여행(하다) yeohaeng(hada)

treat 대하다 daehada

treat (sb) [informal] 쏘다 ssoda

treat, handle 다루다 daruda

treatment (a method of) 치료법 chiryoppeop

treatment, cure; treat, cure 치료(하다) chiryo(hada)

treatment, handling; treat, handle 취급(하다) chwigeup(ada)

tree branch 나뭇가지 namukkaji

tree, wood 나무 namu

trial 재판 jaepan

trim, polish 다듬다 dadeumtta

trimming; trim, fix 손질(하다) sonjil(hada)

trip, outing 나들이 nadeuri

trivial, minor 사소하다 sasohada

troops, corps, unit 부대 budae

trouble 말썽 malsseong

trouble (a), a favor 신세 sinse

trouble, breakdown 고장 gojang

trouble, effort 애2 ae

trouble; take the trouble 수고(하다) sugo(hada)

troublesome, tiresome 귀찮다 gwichanta

truck 트럭 teureok

true character 본성 bonseong

true heart (the), sincerity 진심 jinsim

truly, really 참1 cham

trust, faith 믿음 mideum

truth 진리 jilli

truth, fact 정말 jeongmal

truth, fact; truthful, sincere 진실(하다) jinsil(hada)

try 보다2 boda

try, attempt; try, attempt 시도(하다) sido(hada)

try, endeavor 애쓰다 aesseuda

tteokbokki (rice cakes in hot sauce) 떡볶이 tteokppokki

Tuesday 화요일 hwayoil

tuition 등록금 deungnokkkeum

tunnel 터널 teoneol

turn 꺾다 kkeoktta

turn 돌다 dolda

turn 순서 sunseo

turn 차례 charye

turn 틀다 teulda

turn around 돌아서다 doraseoda

turn on, light up 켜다 kyeoda

turn on, play 틀다 teulda

turn out, be identified 밝혀지다 balkyeojida

turn sth inside out, turn sth over 뒤집다 dwijiptta

turn up 키우다 kiuda

turn, lap (dep.) 바퀴2 bakwi

turn, rotate, revolve 돌다 dolda

turn, spin 돌리다 dollida

TV 티브이 tibeui

TV actor, TV actress 탤런트 taelleonteu

twenty 스물 seumul

twenty 이십 isip

twenty (det.) 스무 seumu

twins 쌍둥이 ssangdungi

two 둘 dul

two 이3 i

two (det.) 두 du

two days 이틀 iteul

two or three (det.) 두세 duse

type 타입 taip

type of business 업종 eopjjong

type, class, pattern 유형 yuhyeong

typhoon 태풍 taepung

ugly, unattractive 못생기다 motssaenggida

ultimate, eventual (det.) 궁극적 gunggeukjjeok

um 음1 eum

umbrella 우산 usan

unavoidable 불가피하다 bulgapihada

uncertain, unclear 불확실하다 bulhwakssilhada

uncle 삼촌 samchon

unconditionally 무조건 mujokkeon

under 미만 miman

underground 땅속 ttangssok

underpants, briefs 팬티 paenti

underpass 지하도 jihado

understand, follow 알아듣다 aradeuttta

understanding; accept, understand 납득(하다) naptteuk(ada)

understanding; understand 이해(하다) ihae(hada)

underwater 물속 mulssok

underwear 속옷 sogot

unexpectedly 의외 uioe

unexpectedness 뜻밖 tteutppak

unfair 억울하다 eogulhada

unfamiliar 낯설다 natsseolda

unfavorable, disadvantageous 불리하다 bullihada

unfold, open 펴다 pyeoda

unhappiness, misfortune; unhappy, unfortunate 불행(하다) bulhaeng(hada)

unification, unity; unify, unite 통일(하다) tongil(hada)




unit, measure 단위 danwi

unit of counting animals (dep.) 마리 mari

unit of counting bowl of rice (det.) 공기2 gonggi

unit of counting cars (dep.) 대2 dae

unit of counting day (dep.) 일2 il

unit of counting flowers, grapes, or bananas 송이 songi

unit of counting houses (dep.) 채2 chae

unit of counting letters, documents or phone calls (dep.) 통3 tong

unit of counting one’s ranking (dep.) 등2 deung

unit of counting one’s ranking (dep.) 위3 wi

unit of counting places (dep.) 군데 gunde

unit of counting ships (dep.) 척1 cheok

unit of counting the order (dep.) 번째 beonjjae

unit of counting trees (dep.) 그루 geuru

unit of year you were born (dep.) 년생 nyeonsaeng

United Kingdom (the) 영국 yeongguk

United States of America (the) 미국 miguk

universal (det.) 보편적 bopyeonjeok

university 대학교 daehakkkyo

university student 대학생 daehakssaeng

unlawfulness 불법 bulbeop

unlike 달리 dalli

unnecessary, useless 불필요하다 bulpiryohada

unnecessary, useless 쓸데없다 sseultteeoptta

unpredictable, strange, wrong 엉뚱하다 eongttunghada

untie, unfasten 풀다 pulda

unusual, unconventional 색다르다 saekttareuda

unusual, unique 특이하다 teugihada

unwilling, undesirable 싫다 silta

up to that, that far 미처 micheo

upright 바르다2 bareuda

uproar, commotion 야단 yadan

upset, annoyed 속상하다 sokssanghada

upside down, inside out, backward 거꾸로 geokkuro

upstairs 위층 wicheung

urgent 급하다 geupada

use 쓰다1 sseuda

use 용도 yongdo

use (a); use, take advantage of 이용(하다) iyong(hada)

use, good 소용 soyong

use; use (to) 사용(하다) sayong(hada)

user 이용자 iyongja

usually, generally 대개 daegae

usually, generally 보통 botong

vacation 방학 banghak

vacuum cleaner 청소기 cheongsogi

valley 계곡 gyegok

valley 골짜기 goljjagi

valuable 아깝다 akkaptta

value, worth 가치 gachi

various 다양하다 dayanghada

various (det.) 각종 gakjjong

various, several kinds of 갖가지 gatkkaji

vegetable 야채 yachae

vegetable 채소 chaeso

vending machine 자판기 (abbrv. of 자동판매기) japangi

verse 절3 jeol

versus (dep.) 대1 dae

very (the), the most (det.) 맨 maen

very busy 정신없다 jeongsineoptta

very dark 캄캄하다 kamkamhada

very much, so, that 그다지 geudaji

very much, so, that 별로 byeollo

very much, so, that 썩 sseok

very, exactly 바로 baro

very, extremely 굉장히 goengjanghi

very, extremely 매우 maeu

very, extremely 무척 mucheok

very, extremely 아주 aju

very, extremely 지극히 jigeuki

very, extremely [spoken] 되게 doege

very, much 엄청 eomcheong

very, much [spoken] 하도 hado

very, really, extremely 대단히 daedanhi

very, really, extremely 몹시 mopssi

very, so 어찌나 eojjina

vibration 진동 jindong

victim 피해자 pihaeja

victory, title, championship; win the championship 우승(하다) useung(hada)

victory; win the victory 승리(하다) seungni(hada)

video game 오락 orak

video, VCR 비디오 bidio

view 시각2 sigak

view, opinion 견해 gyeonhae

view, prospect 전망 jeonmang

view, sight 시야 siya

viewer 시청자 sicheongja

(viewer) ratings 시청률 sicheongnyul

vigorous, active 활발하다 hwalbalhada

vigorous, energetic 씩씩하다 ssikssikada

village 마을 maeul

vinegar 식초 sikcho

violation; violate 위반(하다) wiban(hada)

violence 폭력 pongnyeok

violet, purple 보라색 borasaek

violin 바이올린 baiollin

virus 바이러스 baireoseu

visit (a); visit (to) 방문2(하다) bangmun(hada)

visit, look for 찾아다니다 chajadanida

(visual) art 미술 misul

vitamin 비타민 bitamin

voice 목소리 mokssori

voice 음성 eumseong

volleyball 배구 baegu

volume, book, copy (unit of counting books) (dep.) 권 gwon

volume, bulk 부피 bupi

vomit, throw up 토하다 tohada

vote, ballot 표1 pyo

vote, ballot; vote (to) 투표(하다) tupyo(hada)

wage 임금 imgeum

waist 허리 heori

wait, hold on 기다리다 gidarida

waiting; stand by 대기(하다) daegi(hada)

wake (sb) up 깨우다 kkaeuda

wake (up) 깨다1 kkaeda

wake up 눈뜨다 nuntteuda

wake up, come around 깨어나다 kkaeeonada

walk 걷다1 geottta

walk, stroll; take a walk 산책(하다) sanchaek(ada)

wall 벽 byeok

wall, fence 담 dam

wallet, purse 지갑 jigap

wander, roam 헤매다 hemaeda

want to 싶다 siptta

want, wish, hope 원하다 wonhada

war, battle 전쟁 jeonjaeng

warehouse, storage 창고 changgo

warm 따뜻하다 ttatteutada

warm, mild 포근하다 pogeunhada

warning; warn 경고(하다) gyeonggo(hada)

wash 씻다 ssittta

wash (one’s hair) 감다3 gamtta

wash (sb) 씻기다 ssitkkida

wash, clean 빨다1 ppalda

washing machine 세탁기 setakkki

washing one’s face; wash one’s face 세수(하다) sesu(hada)

waste paper 휴지 hyuji

waste, dissipation; waste 낭비(하다) nangbi(hada)

wastebasket, trash can 쓰레기통 sseuregitong

wastebasket, trash can 휴지통 hyujitong

watch, observe 지켜보다 jikyeoboda

watching (TV); watch (TV) 시청2(하다) sicheong(hada)

watching, viewing; see, watch 관람(하다) gwallam(hada)

water 물 mul

watermelon 수박 subak

wave 파도 pado

way (dep.) 식 sik

way (dep.) 줄2 jul

way of speaking 말투 maltu

way, means 방법 bangbeop

way, means, style 방식 bangsik

way, method (dep.) 법2 beop

we 우리 uri

we 저희 (humble word of 우리) jeohi

weak, feeble 힘없다 himeoptta

weak, poor 약하다 yakada

weakly, feebly 힘없이 himeopssi

weakness, weak point 약점 yakjjeom

weapon, arms 무기 mugi

wear 하다1 hada

wear, put on 끼다2 kkida

wear, put on 차다2 chada

wear, slip on 걸치다 geolchida

weather 날씨 nalssi

weather forecast 일기예보 ilgiyebo

wedding ceremony 결혼식 gyeolhonsik

wedding hall 예식장 yesikjjang

Wednesday 수요일 suyoil

week (a), one week 일주일 iljjuil

week (dep.) 주1 ju

weekday 평일 pyeongil

weekend 주말 jumal

weigh 달다3 dalda

weight 무게 muge

weight (body) 체중 chejung

weight (body) 몸무게 mommuge

welcome (a); welcome (to) 환영(하다) hwanyeong(hada)

welcome, receive 맞다3 mattta

welcome, receive 맞이하다 majihada

well 글쎄 geulsse

well 안녕하다 annyeonghada

well 잘 jal

well, by the way 그런데 geureonde

well, um 저3 jeo

west 서쪽 seojjok

West (the) 서양 seoyang

Western age (in), full (det.) 만1 man

Western food 양식2 yangsik

Western pop music 팝송 papsong

Westerner 서양인 seoyangin

wetness 물기 mulkki

what 무엇 mueot




what 어쩌다1 eojjeoda

what is one supposed to do 어떡하다 eotteokada

what matter, what reason 웬일 wennil

what, huh 뭐 mwo

what, what kind of (det.) 무슨 museun

what, what kind of (det.) 웬 wen

what, which (det.) 어떤 eotteon

wheat flour 밀가루 milkkaru

wheel 바퀴1 bakwi

when 언제 eonje

where 어디 eodi

whether … or 든지 deunji

which (det.) 어느 eoneu

while, at the same time 면서 myeonseo

while, at the same time 으면서 eumyeonseo

while, whereas 반하다2 banhada

while ago (a) 아까 akka

whisper 속삭이다 sokssagida

white 백인 baegin

white 하얗다 hayata

white 희다 hida

white 흰색 hinsaek

who 누구 nugu

whole (the) 전체 jeonche

whole (the), the all 전반 jeonban

whole body 온몸 onmom

whole country (the) 전국 jeonguk

why 왜 wae

why of all things 하필 hapil

wide, broad 폭넓다 pongneoltta

widely, extensively 널리 neolli

widen, expand 넓히다 neolpida

width 가로 garo

width 폭 pok

wife 아내 anae

wife (sb else’s) 부인 buin

wife’s father, one’s 장인 jangin

wife’s mother, one’s 장모 jangmo

will do, want to do ㄹ래 llae

will do, want to do 을래 eullae

will, desire, drive 의욕 uiyok

will, volition 의지1 uiji

wilt, wither 시들다 sideulda

win, defeat 이기다 igida

wind 바람1 baram

wind (up), coil 감다1 gamtta

wind, rewind 감다1 gamtta

window 창 chang

window 창문 changmun

wine 와인 wain

wine 포도주 podoju

wing 날개 nalgae

winning or losing 승부 seungbu

winter 겨울 gyeoul

wintertime 겨울철 gyeoulcheol

wisdom 지혜 jihye

wish, desire 바람2 baram

wish, desire 소망 somang

wish, hope 소원 sowon

wish, pray 빌다 bilda

with 과1 gwa

with 랑 rang

with 와1 wa

with 이랑 irang

with 하고 hago

with (doing) that 그래2 geurae

with (doing) that 저래 jeorae

with (doing) this 이래2 irae

with a bang 탁 tak

with a flash 깜빡 kkamppak

with all one’s strength 힘껏 himkkeot

with surprise 깜짝 kkamjjak

with, by, in (means) 로 ro

with, by, in (means) 으로 euro

within 안1 an

within 이내1 inae

within (dep.) 내1 nae

within school, on campus 교내 gyonae

without 없이 eopssi

without a word 말없이 mareopssi

without end 끝없이 kkeudeopssi

without one’s knowing, already 어느새 eoneusae

wolf 늑대 neukttae

woman 여자 yeoja

woman, female 여성 yeoseong

woman’s elder sister 언니 eonni

won (monetary unit of Korea) (dep.) 원 won

wonderful, great 굉장하다 goengjanghada

wonderful, great 기막히다 gimakida

wonderful, nice 멋있다 meodittta

wonderful, nice 멋지다 meotjjida

word of complaint; complain 불평(하다) bulpyeong(hada)

word, a 한마디 hanmadi

word, speech; say, tell 말1(하다) mal(hada)

word, speech; say, tell 말씀(하다) malsseum(hada)

word, vocabulary 단어 daneo

words of familiar form; talk down (to) 반말(하다) banmal(hada)

words of greeting 인사말 insamal

work 일하다 ilhada

work (a); work (to) 근무(하다) geunmu(hada)

work (of art) 작품 jakpum

work, job 일1 il

work, job 일자리 iljjari

work, job; work (to) 작업(하다) jageop(ada)

work, task, job 업무 eommu

worker, laborer 근로자 geulloja

worker, laborer 노동자 nodongja

workplace, office 직장 jikjjang

world 세계 segye

world 세상 sesang

World Cup (the) 월드컵 woldeukeop

worried, anxious 걱정스럽다 geokjjeongseureoptta

worry, anxiety; worry (to), feel uneasy 걱정(하다) geokjjeong(hada)

worry, anxiety; worry (to), feel uneasy 염려(하다) yeomnyeo(hada)

worry; worry (to) 고민(하다) gomin(hada)

worst (the) 최악 choeak

worth 만하다 manhada

worth, effect 보람 boram

worth, value, amount 짜리 jjari

wow 와2 wa

wrap 싸다2 ssada

wreck, mess, ruin 엉망 eongmang

wring out, squeeze 짜다2 jjada

wrinkle, crease 주름 jureum

wrist 손목 sonmok

write 쓰다3 sseuda

write, note 적다1 jeoktta

writer, author 작가 jakkka

writing 글 geul

writing (activity of) 글쓰기 geulsseugi

written contract 계약서 gyeyaksseo

wrong, wrongly 잘못1 jalmot

yard, garden 뜰 tteul

yard, garden 마당 madang

yard, garden 정원 jeongwon

yawn (a); yawn (to) 하품(하다) hapum(hada)

year (dep.) 년 nyeon

year (dep.) 년도 nyeondo

year (dep.) 해1 hae

year before last (the) 재작년 jaejangnyeon

year-old (dep.) 짜리 jjari

year, grade 학년 hangnyeon

yellow 노란색 noransaek

yellow 노랗다 norata

yes 네2 ne

yes 응 eung

yes, OK 그래1 geurae

yes, so 그렇다 geureota

yes, yeah 어1 eo

yesterday 어제 eoje

yet, still 아직 ajik

yielding; yield, give way 양보(하다) yangbo(hada)

yogurt 요구르트 yogureuteu

you 너 neo

you 너희 neohi

you 네3 ne

you 당신 dangsin

you 자네 jane

you [written] 그대 geudae

young lady, Miss 아가씨 agassi

young man, young people 청년 cheongnyeon

young person 젊은이 jeolmeuni

young, little 어리다 eorida

young, youthful 젊다 jeomtta

younger brother 남동생 namdongsaeng

younger daughter, one’s 작은딸 jageunttal

younger sibling 동생 dongsaeng

younger sister 여동생 yeodongsaeng

younger son, one’s 작은아들 jageunadeul

youngest (the) 막내 mangnae

youth 젊음 jeolmeum

youth, juvenile 청소년 cheongsonyeon

zero 공2 gong

zero 영1 yeong

ZIP code 우편번호 upyeonbeonho

zoo 동물원 dongmurwon

Korean english dictionary

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Transcript of Korean english dictionary