kl/ro - sfafdb.edu.np€¦ · Web viewgub sf/f]af/ Go"gtd ul/g'kg]{5 . ^ =(=# ... Selection and...

$: kl/ro - sfafdb.edu.np€¦ · Web viewgub sf/f]af/ Go"gtd ul/g'kg]{5 . ^ =(=# ... Selection and Employment of Consultants under IBRD Loans and IDA Credits and Grants by World Bank$
kl/R5]b – !kl/ro

!=!k[i7e"ld!=!=!ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlts_:yfkgfM u/La tyf h]x]Gbf/ ljBfyL{x¿sf nflu cfly{s ;xfotf k|bfg ug{ ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt (Student Financial Assistance Fund Development Board, SFAFDB)sf] :yfkgf ul/Psf] 5 . of] sf]if ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt -u7g_ cfb]z, @)^@ cGtu{t Pp6f :jfoQ ;+:yfsf] ?kdf sfo{ ub{5 . v_p2]Zo M ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf] d'nM p2]Zx? lgDgfg';f/ 5g\ M != sf]ifsf] :yfkgf, clej[l4 Pj+ bLuf] ;+rfngsf] nflu cfyL{s >f]tx?sf] klxrfg tyf kl/rfng ug{ bL3{sfnLg tyf cNksfnLg of]hgf agfO{ ;+rfng / Joj:yfkgf ug]{ .@= cfly{s ?kn] ljkGg, ckfË, lk5l8Psf hghftL, h]x]Gbf/, blnt jf b'u{d If]qsf ljBfyL{sf] klxrfg u/L To:tf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ 5fqj[QL, cg'bfg tyf C0f ;xof]usf] Joj:yf ug]{ .u_ ;+/rgf M@)^@ ;fn kmfNu'g @@ ut] ljsf; ;ldlt P]g @)!# sf] bkmf # n] lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L ;/sf/n] ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt -u7g_ cfb]z hf/L u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] u7g cfb]z cg';f/ ;ldltdftflnsf !=!jdf]lhdsf k|ltlglwd'ns ;b:ox? /xg] Joj:yf 5 .

tflnsf !=! ljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xfotf sf]if ljsf; ;ldltqm=;+=

k|ltlglwTj kb

!= ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]usf cWoIf cWoIf @= k|ltlglw, lzIff dGqfno ;b:o #= k|ltlglw, cy{ dGqfno ;b:o

1

$= ljZjljBfnosf k|fWofksx¿ dWo]af6 ;ldltn] dgf]gog u/]sf] Ps hgf

;b:o

%= g]kfn /fi6« a}+sn] tf]s]sf] s'g} jfl0fHo a}+ssf] k|yd >]0fL ;/xsf] clws[t

;b:o

^= k|ltlglw, g]kfn pBf]u jfl0fHo dxf;+3 ;b:o&= :jtGq ljBfyL{ o'lgogsf ;efkltx¿ dWo]af6

;ldltn] dgf]gog u/sf] Ps hgf ;efklt;b:o

*= k|ltlglw, /fli6«o dlxnf cfof]u ;b:o (= sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs, ljBfyL{ ljQLo;xof]u

sf]if ljsf;;ldlt;b:o ;lrj

!=!=@ pk– ;ldltx? M;ldltn] cfˆgf] sfo{ k|efjsf/L 9+Ën] ;+rfng ug{sf] nflu u7g cfb]zdf Joj:yf eP cg';f/ lgDgfg';f/ pk–;ldltx? Uf7g ul/Psf 5g M s= ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u pk–;ldlt,v= cfly{s >f]t ;+sng pk–;ldlt, /u= cf+lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;xof]u pk–;ldlt s= ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u pk–;ldltn] lgDg sfo{x?df ;xof]u k'¥ofpb5 .!= cfly{s ¿kn] ljkGg,ckfË, lkl58LPsf,h]x]Gbf/,blnt jf b'u{d If]qsf ljBfyL{sf] klxrfgsf cfwf/x? tof/ u/L ;f] sf] cfwf/df ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg ;ldlt ;dIf l;kmf/L; ug]{ .@= ;ldltn] :jLs[t u/] jdf]hLd cfyL{s ;xof]u pknAw u/fpg cfjZos Aoj:yf ug]{ .#= cfly{s ;xof]usf] cg'udg,d'NofÎg ug]{÷u/fpg] /

2

$= ;ldltn] ;do ;dodf tf]s] adf]hLd cGo sfo{x? ug]{ ÷u/fpg] .v= cfly{s >f]t ;+sng pk–;ldltn] lgDg sfo{x?df ;xof]u k'/\ofpb5 .!= ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sfo{qmdsfnflu ;+:yfut / JoflQmut bfg, bftJo cflb ;xof]usf] k|jw{g ug]{ .@= bfg, bftJo, ;xof]usf] ;fdflhs / cfly{s nfeaf/] k|rf/ k|;f/ ug]{ .#= ;xof]usf] nflu ;ldltn] lglb{i6 u/]sf] a}+s vftf dfkm{t bfg bftJo ;+sng u/L ;ldltdf k7fpg] .$= kf/bzL{ / lgoldt ¿kdf cfly{s clen]v /flv jflif{s ¿kdf ;ldltnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] .%cfly{s >f]t ;+sng ;DalGw lqmofsnfkx? Aff/] ;ldltnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] . ^= ;ldltn] tf]lslbP jdf]lhd cGo sfo{x? ug]{ u/fpg] .u= cf+lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;xof]u pk–;ldltn] lgDg sfo{x?df ;xof]u k'/\ofp5 .!= ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]udf ;xefuL ljBfyL{x?dWo] yk cfly{s ;xof]usf]]cfjZostf kg]{ ljBfyL{sfnflucflz+s /f]huf/Lsf] Joj:yf ug]{ .@=ljBfyL{x?sfnflu pko'Qm cflz+s /f]huf/Lsf >f]tx?sf] klxrfg / k|jw{g ug]{ .#= /f]huf/bftf P+j ;d'bfonfO{Work Studysfo{qmdsf] k|jw{g ug{ k|f]T;flxt ug]{ .$= sfo{If]qx? / k|fKt x'g] plrt kfl/>lds ;'lglZrt u/fpg d2t ug]{ .

3

% ;ldltn] tf]lslbP adf]lhd cGo sfo{x? ug]{ u/fpg] .!=!=#ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]ifsf] ljsf; tyf ;+rfng ub} cfPsf sfo{qmdx? MljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]ifsf] :yfkgf nuQ} o;n] bf];|f] pRr lzIff kl/ofhgfsf] ;xof]udf ;g\ @))& b]lv @)!$ ;Ddsf] cjlwdf !$,$))ljBfyL{x? -&,@^) pRr dfWolds txsf tyf &,!$) :gfts txsf ljBfyL{_ nfO{ 5fqj[QL k|bfg ul/Psf] lyof] . o;} l;nl;ndf ;ldltn] lgDg sfo{x?dfklg pNn]vlgo ljsf; u/]sf lyof] .s= lk=Pd=l6 k2ltjf6 ljkGg ljBfyL{x?sf] 5gf}6,v= ljkGg ljBfyL{x?nfO{ O{–a}lsË k4lt 4f/f 5fqj[lQ k|bfg,u=sf]ifsf] clej[l4 ;+DjlGw sfo{s|dx?,3= :j/f]huf/sf] sfo{qmsx?cf+lzs ?kdf ;+rfngdf cfPsf],ª= ljleGg lgsfox?nfO{lk=Pd=6L k2tL4f/f 5fqj[lQ 5gf}6df ;xof]u, /r= j]ej]; ljBfyL{ 5gf]6 tyf 5fqj[QL k|bfg ;DalGw ;"rgf k|0ffnLsf] :yfkgf tyf ;+rfng .dfly pNn]lvt sfo{x? g]kfnsf] pRr lzIffdf 5fqj[QL Joj:yfkgsf] gf}nf] cfofd xf] . o; Joj:yfkgsf] klxnf] k|of;d} ;kmn sfof{Gjog eO{ k|efjsf/L 9+un] ljkGg P+j lk58LPsf ju{sf ljBfyL{x? klxrfg u/L pRr lzIffdfo; ju{sf ljBfyL{x?sf] ;xeflutf a9fpg k|ToIf ;xof]u ldn]sf] 5 . o;} ;Gb{edf bf];|f] pRr lzIff kl/of]hgfsf pknlAwx?nfO{ k|efjsf/L ¿kdf ;+:yfut ub}{ cem Jofks Pj+ kl/l:s[t agfpg /fli6«of pRr lzIff ;'wf/ tyf ljsf; sfo{qmdn] o; Aoj:yfsf] k|jw{g ug]{ nIo lnPsf] 5 . o;} kl/k|]Ifdf pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfdf ljkGg ljBfyL{x¿sf nflu ljQLo ;xof]usf] Joj:yf nfO{ Ps dxTjk"0f{ efusf] ¿kdf /flvPsf] 5 .!=@ pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf M

4

d'n'ssf] pRr lzIff gLltdf cfwfl/t /fli6«o pRr lzIff ;'wf/ tyf ljsf; sfo{qmd (NPHERD) sfof{Gjogdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpgsf nflu pQm sfo{qmddf pNn]lvtdWo] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ sfo{qmd tyf lgoldt÷;fljs sfo{qmd cGtu{tsf dxTjk"0f{ tyf k|fyldstfsf kIfx¿nfO{ ;d]6L pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf Higher Education Reforms

Project (HERP) th'{df ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] /fli6«o pRr lzIff ;'wf/ tyf ljsf; sfo{qmd (NPHERD) sfof{Gjogdf ;3fpg ljZj j}+saf6 ^% ldlnog o'=P;=8L a/fa/sf] ljlQo ;xof]u -;x'lnot b/sf] C0f_ pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf (HERP) dfkm{t pknAw x'g] 5 .pRr lzIffdf k|0ffnLut÷;+:yfut ;'wf/Ù z}lIfs ;'wf/ u/L pRr lzIffsf] u'0f:t/ tyf ;fGble{stfdf clea[l4Ù ul/j tyf lk5l8Psf ljBfyL{x¿sf] pRr lzIffdf ;dtfd"ns kx'Frsf nflu ljQLo ;xfotfsf] Joj:yfÙ Pj+ cg';Gwfg, k|jQ{g tyf k|fl1s pTs[i6tfsf] ljsf; ug'{ o; kl/of]hgfsf] d'Vo p2]Zo /x]sf] 5 .!=@=! kl/of]hgfsf] If]q/fli6«o pRr lzIff ;'wf/ tyf ljsf; sfo{qmd cGtu{t efu !-pRr lzIff ;'wf/_ / efu @ -lgoldt sfo{qmddf ;'wf/_ nfO{ cfwf/ agfO{ o; k/Lof]hgf tof/ u/LPsf] 5 .o; kl/of]hgfn] u'0f:t/ k|Tofog k|fKt pRr z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿sf] a[l4, /fli6«o k|fyldstfsf z}lIfs sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{sf] egf{ clea[l4, ul/j tyf lk5l8Psf ;d'bfosf ljBfyL{x¿sf] ;xeflutfdf clea[l4, z}lIfs Sofn]08/ cg';f/ ljBfyL{ egf{, kl/Iff ;+rfng Pj+ k/LIffkmn k|sfzg, k|fl1s Pj+ cg'';Gwfgd"ns sfo{qmd tyf k|sfzgdf clea[l4, pRr z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿sf] Joj:yfkg Pj+ k|fl1s :jfoQtfdf clea[l4, z}lIfs Joj:yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnLsf] Joj:yfkg cflb sfo{df ;xof]u k'Ug]5 .!=@=@ kl/of]hgfsf] efux¿ (Components)

o; pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfsf] If]q tyf o;n] ;d]6\g] d'Vo efux¿(Components) lgDgfg';f/ 5g\ M-s_ Component 1: ;'wf/ sfo{qmd

5

-v_ Component 2: Ifdtf clea[l4 / kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkg-s_ Component 1: ;'wf/ sfo{qmdNational Program for Higher Education Reform and Development(NPHERD) cGtu{t Higher Education Reforms Project (HERP) Component-! df Joj:yf ul/Psf]Disbursement Linked Indicators (DLI) sf cfwf/dflgwf{l/t lgDgfg';f/sf sfo{x¿ ;+rfng ul/g]5g\ M!= u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrtf tyf k|Tofog ;DaGwL k|0ffnLsf] :yfkgf / ;+rfng, @=sfo{ ;Dkfbg tyf ;"qdf cfwfl/t nufgL ÷cg'bfg lbg] gLlt sfof{Gjog,#= ;+:yfuttyf k|fl1s :jfoQtfsf] clej[l4,$= lq=lj=sf] k/LIff k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/ tyf z}lIfs Sofn]08/ tof/ u/L ;f] sf] k|efjsf/L sfof{Gjog,%=kf7\oqmd kl/dfh{g tyf gofF sfo{qmdsf] ljsf; tyf sfof{Gjog,^=ljkGg ju{sf ljBfyL{ nlIft ljQLo ;xfotf /&= k|fl1s pTs[i6tfsf nflu cg';Gwfg, ljsf; / k|jQ{gdf ;xof]u .

-v_ Component 2: Ifdtf clea[l4 / kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkgpRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu cfjZos ;a} Joj:yfkg / ;f] sf] nflu cfjZos sfof{Gjog ug]{ lgsfo, ;dGjo ug]{ lgsfo / ;xefuL lgsfox¿sf] Ifdtf clea[l4 o;ComponentcGtu{t Jojl:yt ul/g]5 .!=@=# kl/of]hgfsf] cjlwpRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf d] @@, @)!% b]lv h'g #), @)@) ;Dd nfu'x'g] 5, t/ g]kfn ;/sf/ / ljZj j}+s aLr ;DkGg

6

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfsf] ljlQo ;Demf}tf -Financing Agreement)cGtu{tsf] Retroactive Financing k|fjwfg adf]lhd h'nfO{ !, @)!$ b]lv ePsf u|fXo vr{x? pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfaf6 g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;f]wegf{ lng ;Sg] 5 . /fli6«o pRr lzIff ;'wf/ tyf ljsf; sfo{qmd eg] >fj0f !, @)&! -h'nfO{ !^, @)!$_ b]lv nfu" x'g]5 / c;f/ #!, @)&& -h'nfO{ !%, @)@)_ ;Dd /xg] 5 . !=#pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf cGt{ut ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sfo{qmd Ms_ 5fqj[lQ M!= ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?jf6 P;=Pn=l; plQ0f{ ljkGg ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lj1fg ljifodf pRr dfWolds lzIff xfl;n ug{ ;xof]u,/@= ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?jf6 pRr dfWolds lzIff cGt/ut{ sIff !@ cWoog ug{] ljBfyLx?nfO{ :gftstx cWoog ug{ ;xof]u . d'VotM cfly{s cefjsf sf/0f pRr dfWoflds tyf pRr lzIffdf kx'Fr kfpg g;s]Psf ljBfyL{x? pQm cj;/jf6 jl~rt geO lzIff k|fKt ug]{ cj;/ k|fKt ug} ;s'g eGg] Wo]osf ;fy pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf cGt/utsf] DLI ^ sfof{Gjogdf cfPsf] xf] . o; kl/of]hgfn] vf;ul/ dlxnf, lk5l8Psf tyf ef}uf]nLs Pj+ ;fdflhs ?kdf lk5l8Psf ju{nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbb} pRr dfWolds txsf] lj1fg ljifodf tyf pRr lzIff cWoog cGt/ut{ ;j} ljifodf cWoog ug{ ;xof]u ub{5 . kl/of]hgfsf] of] sfo{ ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf] lhDd]jf/L leq kb{5 . o; ;ldltsf] bfo/fdf kg]{ k|d'v sfo{x? lgDgg';f/sf 5g\ Ms_ dlxnf, lk5l8Psf tyf ef}uf]nLs Pj+ ;fdflhs ?kdf lk5l8Psf ju{nfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf lbb} pRr dfWolds txsf] lj1fg ljifodf cWoog tyf pRr lzIff cWoogsf nflu of]Uo / OR5's t/ cfly{s ?kn] ljkGg ljBfyL{x?sf] klxrfg ug'{ ,v_ klxrfg ul/Psf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ sfo{qmddf ;+nUg u/fO{ ljQLo ;xof]u ug'{ ,

7

u_ sfo{s|d lgdf{0f, sfof{Gjog / cg'udg ug{ ljleGg lgsfosf] e'ldsf :ki6 ul/ ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ lhDd]jf/ / hjfkmb]lx t'Nofpg] ,3_ sfo{s||d sfof{Gjog / ;|f]t kl/rfng k|ls[ofsf ;DaGwdf ;Da2 ;a} sfof{Gjogstf{ / ;/f]sf/jfnfnfO{ :ki6 lbzflgb]{z u/fpg] ,ª_ ;a} sfo{s|dx?sf] sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf ;DaGwL cg'udgnfO{ glthfdf cfwfl/t agfpb} k|efjsf/L?kdf ;~rfng u/L nlIft pknlAwx? ;dod} k|fKt u/fpg] , /r_ sfof{Gjog ePsf sfo{j|mdsf af/]df ;'emfj tyf k[i7kf]if0f k|fKt u/L tL sfo{qmdsf] Joj:yfkg k|lqmofdf ;'wf/ Nofpg' . !=$ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgb]{lzsfpRr lzIff kl/of]hgf cGt{ut ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]usf ljleGg kIfx¿ tyf ltgsf If]qx¿ kl/eflift u/L sfof{Gjog sfo{ljlwnfO{ ;/n, kf/bzL{ Pjd\ P]g lgod ;Da4 tj/n] ;+rfngsf nflu of] lgb]{lzsf tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . of] lgb]{lzsf d'n'ssf] ljBdfg P]g, lgod / sfg"gsf cfwf/df tof/ ul/Psf] 5 . !=% kl/efiff M!= æ;ldltÆeGgfn] bkmf # jdf]lhd u7g ePsf] ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt ;+emg' kb{5 .@= æljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]uÆ eGgfn] cfly{s ¿kn] ljkGg, lk5l8Psf, h]xGbf/ jf blnt ljBfyL{nfO{ pRr dfWolds lzIff jf tf]lsP adf]lhdsf] pRr lzIff xfl;n ug{ sf]ifaf6 k|bfg ul/g] cg'bfg, 5fqj[lQ jf C0f ;+Demg' k5{ .#= æsf]ifÆ eGgfn] bkmf ( adf]lhd sf]if ;Demg' kb{5 .$= æljBfyL{Æ eGgfn] sf]ifjf6 tf]lsP adf]lhd laBfly ljQLo ;xof]u k|fKt ug]{ ljBfyL{ ;+Demg' kb{5 .

8

%= æcfly{s ¿kn] ljkGg JoflQmÆ eGgfn] tf]lsP adf]lhdsf] cfly{s Ifdtf eGbf Go'g cfly{s Ifdtf ePsf] JoflQm ;Demg' kb{5 .^= æ5fqj[lQÆ eGgfn] o; cfb]z adf]lhd tf]lsP adf]lhd k|lqmofsf] cfwf/df tf]lsP jdf]lhdsf] ljBfyL{nfO{ sf]ifaf6 k|bfg ul/g] tf]lsP adf]lhdsf] /sd ;+Demg' k5{ .&= æcfof]uÆ eGgfn] ljZj ljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u P]g, @)%) adf]lhd :yflkt ljZj ljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u ;+Demg' kb5{ .*= ætf]lsPsf]Æ jf ætf]lsP adf]lhdÆ eGgfn] u7g cfb]z cGt/u{t ag]sf] lgoddf tf]lsPsf] jf tf]lsP adf]lhd ;+Demg' kb5{ .(=æpRr lzIff ;'wf/ / ljsf;sf] /fli6««o sfo{qmd (National Program for Higher Education Reform and Development, NPHERD)Æ eGgfn] cfof]un] pRr lzIff /fli6««o gLlt sfof{Gjog ug{ tof/ ul/Psf] pRr lzIff ;DaGwL /fli6««o sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Demg' kb5{ .

!)= ækl/of]hgfÆ eGgfn]] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ / ljsf;sf] /fli6««o sfo{qmd (NPHERD) sfof{Gjogdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg tof/ ul/Psf] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf -h'nfO{ @)!$–h'g @)@)_ nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

!!= æljQLo ;xof]uÆ eGgfn]] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf ;~rfngfy{ ljZja}+saf6 k|fKt C0f ;xof]unfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

!@= æcg'bfgÆ eGgfn]] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug]{ l;nl;nfdf sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;+:yfx¿ -cfof]u, lq=lj= / lj=lj=;=sf]=lj=;=_af6 ;xefuL ;+:yf Pj+ JolQmx¿nfO{ pknAw u/fOg] cfly{s ;xof]unfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

9

!#= ælgb]{lzsfÆ eGgfn] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu tof/ ul/Psf] o; lgb]{lzsfnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

!$= æ;/f]sf/jfnfÆ eGgfn] o; kl/of]hgf;Fu k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ;/f]sf/ /fVg] JolQm, ;+:yf jf ;d"x ;Demg' kb{5 .

!%= æ;+o'Qm ;dGjo ;ldlt (Joint Coordination Committee)"eGgfn] o; lgb]{lzsfsf] kl/R5]b–#, tflnsf #=% cg';f/ ag]sf] ;ldlt ;Demg' kb{5 .

!^= æDisbursement Linked Indicators (DLI)” eGgfn] ljZj a}+saf6 k|fKt C0f ;xof]unfO{ ljlgof]hg ug{ kl/R5]b–@, tflnsf @=! cg';f/ k"j{ lgwf{l/t ljlgof]hg;Fu ;DalGwt ;"rsf+sx¿nfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

!&= æjftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkgsf] 9fFrf (Environmental Management Framework, EMF)”eGgfn] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] jftfj/0f ;DaGwL P]g, lgod, lgodfjnL, lgb]{lzsf, dfkb08 / ljZja+}ssf] gLlt cg'?k pRr lzIff ;'wf/ sfo{qmd ;+rfngfy{ ag]sf] vfsfnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

!*= æ;fdflhs Joj:yfkgsf] 9fFrf (Social Management/Vulnerable Community Development Framework, SM/VCDF)” eGgfn] ljkGg ju{sf ljBfyL{x¿sf] pRr lzIffdf ;dtfd"ns kx'Fr ;'lglZrttfsf ;fy} kl/of]hgfsf lqmofsnfkaf6 ljkGg ;d'bfodf kg{ ;Sg] gsf/fTds k|efjx¿sf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu tof/ ul/Psf] vfsfnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

10

!(= æProject Appraisal Document (PAD)” eGgfn] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf ;+rfngsf nflu ljZja}+sn] tof/ u/]sf] k|ltj]bgnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

@)= æFinancing Agreement” eGgfn] g]kfn ;/sf/ / ljZja}+sjLr pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf ;+rfngsf nflu clk|n ^, @)!% df ;DkGg ;Demf}tfnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .

kl/R5]b – @sfof{Gjog ljlw tyf ;|f]tut Joj:yf

11

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ tyf ljsf;sf] /fli6«o sfo{qmd (NPHERD) cGtu{tsf $ j6} efux¿M efu !M pRr lzIff ;'wf/ sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogsf nflu sl/j @))=%@ ldlnog o'=P;=8L=, efu @M pRr lzIffsf pTs[i6tfsf s]Gb|x¿ #)=(# ldlnog o'=P;=8L=, efu #M pRr lzIff k|0ffnL ;'b[9Ls/0f @)=^@ ldlnog o'=P;=8L= / efu $M lgoldt sfo{qmd %(%=*^ ldlnog o'=P;=8L= u/L s"n *$&=(@ ldlnog o'=P;=8L=nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . pQm sfo{qmd sfof{Gjogdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf th'{df ul/Psf] xf] . o; kl/of]hgfsf nflu ljZja}+saf6 C0f ;xof]u:j?k k|fKt x'g] ^% ldlnog o'=P;=8L=dWo] ^) ldlnog o'=P;=8L= kl/of]hgfsf]Component-! ;'wf/ sfo{qmdsf] nflu 5'6\ofO{Psf] 5 eg] afFsL % ldlnog o'=P;=8L= kl/of]hgfsf] Component-@ Ifdtf clej[l4 / kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkgsf] nflu 5'6\ofO{Psf] 5 .Component-! ;'wf/ sfo{qmdsf] nflu k|fKt x'g] ljZj a}+ssf] ljQLo ;|f]tsf] ljlgof]hg glthfsf] cfwf/df x'G5 . k"j{ lgwf{l/t ljlgof]hg;Fu ;DalGwt ;"rsf+s Disbursement Linked Indicators (DLI)sf cfwf/df k|ultxfl;n eP cg';f/ljZj a}+sn] lgDgfg';f/sf] & j6f glthfx¿jfkt lgwf{l/t b//]6sf] cfwf/dfNPHERD;+rfnfgfy{ u|fXo vr{ sfo{qmd (Eligible Expenditure Program, EEP) sfof{Gjog vr{ jfktg]kfn ;/sf/sf] /fh:j vftfdf ;f]wegf{ ub{5 .@=! Disbursement Linked Indicators (DLI)

x/]sDisbursement Linked Indicators (DLI) cGtu{tljZjj}+saf6 lgsf;f x'g]] clwstd /sd tn tflnsf @=! df pNn]v eP cg';f/ x'g]5 . DLIsf cfwf/df k|ultxfl;n eP cg';f/sf] /sdk"j{ lgwf{l/t k|lqmof k"/f u/] kZrft ljZja}+saf6 ljlgof]hg x'g]5 .

tflnsf @=!MljleGg DLI cGtu{t x'g] ljlgof]hgsf clwstd /sd

DLI

DLI;"rsf+s ljlgof]lht /sd -ldlnog o'=P;=8L=df_Component: 1

12

DLI 1.

u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrttf tyf k|Tofog ;DaGwL /fli6«o k|0ffnLsf] :yfkgf Pjd\ ;+rfng(National Accreditation System established and functioning) 9.000

DLI 2.

pRr z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿df sfo{;Dkfbgdf cfwfl/t cg'bfgsf] lj:tf/(Performance based financing extended to higher education institutions) 16.875

DLI 3.

;+:yfut Pj+ z}lIfs :jfoQtfsf] lj:tf/ (Autonomy extended to additional campuses/schools) 7.500

DLI 4.

lq=lj=k/LIff ;'wf/ Pjd\ z}lIfs Sofn]08/ sfof{Gjog(Examination reforms implemented and academic calendar enforced in TU) 6.375

DLI 5.

ljBdfg z}lIfs sfo{qmddf ;'wf/ Pj+ gofF sfo{qmdx¿ ljsf; tyf sfof{Gjog(Academic reforms introduced: Revision of existing programs and introduction of new programs) 9.00

DLI 6.

ljkGg ljBfyL{sf nflu ul/j nlIft cfly{s ;xof]u (Poverty targeted financial support for under-privileged students) 4.500

DLI 7.

k|fl1s pTs[i6tfsf] nflu cg';Gwfg, ljsf; Pj+ k|jQ{g (Institutions supported for academic excellence in priority areas through research, development and innovation (RDI) awards) 6.750

DLI jfkt hDdf 60.000Component 2:kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkg tyf Ifdtf clea[l4 (Project Management and Capacity Development ) 5.000

kl/of]hgfsf] s"n/sd (Project Total Amount) 65.000

@=!=! Component 1tkm{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/L tyf ljlgof]hg

kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df lgDgfg'';f/ lhDd]jf/L tyf cfly{s ljlgof]hgsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .tflnsf @=@ Component 1tkm{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/L tyf

ljlgof]hg

13

s|=;

sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/ ;+:yf

k"j{ lgwf{l/t glthfx¿ (Disbursement Linked Indicators, DLI)

hDdf /sd-ldlnog o'-P; 8L_

! ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u

!, @, % / &-s_ #(=#&%

@ lqe'jg ljZjljBfno #, $ / &-v_ !^=!@%# ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]

u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt^ $=%))

hDdf /sd ^)=))

@=!=@ Component 2: Ifdtf clea[l4 / kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkg

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug{sf nflu cfjZos ;+rfng vr{-Operating Cost_,k/fdz{ ;]jf ;DalGw (Consultancy Services Cost_ vr{ tyf cfjZos tflnd, e|d0f Pjd\ ;fdfu|Lsf] nfut vr{x¿ o;ComponentcGtu{t Jojl:yt ul/g]5 . o; Component cGtu{t kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkgsf nflu cfjZos hgzlQmsf] kl/rfng, tnj, eQf, tflnd, cg'udg tyf d"Nof+sgsf] Joj:yf, ;jf/L ;fwg, sfof{no ;fdu|L tyf cf}hf/x¿, sfof{no ef8f tyf ;+rfng vr{x¿sf] ;d]t Joj:yfsf nflu ;xof]u ul/g]5 . o;} u/L k|fljlws ;xof]u, vl/b, ljQLo Joj:yfkgsf nflu k/fdz{ ;]jf, z}lIfs Joj:yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnL, ;"rgf k|ljlw, /f]huf/bftf ;Gt'i6L ;e]{If0f, ljBfyL{ tyf km\ofsN6L ;Gt'i6L ;e]{If0f, sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;+:yfx¿sf] Ifdtf clej[l4 Pj+ ;xefuL ;+:yfx¿ lar ;dGjo ug]{ nufot kl/of]hgfsf] nIo xf;Ln ug]{ ;Ln;Lnfdf cfjZos kg]{ lqmofsnfkx¿ o;} cGtu{t ;+rfng ul/g]5 .

tflnsf @=# Component 2tkm{ sf] ljlgof]hgs|=;


hDdf /sd ldlnog

!= ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u #=))

14

@=

lqe'jg ljZjljBfno !=!^

#=

ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt

)=#$

$=

zLif{s gv'nfOPsf] (Unallocated )

)=%)

hDdf %=))@=@= DLI^M cGtu{t ul/g] sfo{x?o; DLI cGtu{t pRr lzIff xfl;n ug{ of]Uo t/ cfly{s ?kn] ljkGg ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ cfly{s ;xfotf k|bfg ug{ cfjZos k|0ffnL :yfkgf ug{sf nflu ljBfyL{ +ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt ;g\ @))& df :yfkgf ul/Psf] lyof] . o;} sf]if dfkm{t o; kl/of]hgfaf6 ljBffyLx¿sf nflu ljQLo ;xof]u pknAw u/fOg] 5 . pQm sf]ifdf d''Vo ?kdf kl/of]hgfsf] nufgL, ;/sf/L ;xof]u, JolQmut ;xof]ux¿, lghL tyf ;fj{hlgs ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt ;xof]ux¿ / nufgLaf6 cflh{t Aofh / nfef+z kg]{5g\ . DLI^ cGt/ut o; sf]ifsf] nIo Pj+ k|ult lgDgfg';f/sf cfwf/df ePsf] dflgg]5M!_ ul/a ljBfyL{x? 5gf}6sf nflu Proxy Means Testingk|lj|mof kl/dfh{g u/L nfu" ul/Psf] x'g' kg]{,@_ ljBfyL{x?sf] tYofÍ tyf 5gf}6sf] k|lj|mof sDKo'6/fO{H8 ul/Psf] x'g'kg]{, /#_ kl/of]hgfsf] klxnf], bf];|f], t];|f] / rf}yf] jif{x?df j|mdzM #))), #))), #))) / %)) ljBfyL{x?sf] 5gf}6 u/L 5fqj[lQ k|bfg ul/Psf] x'g'kg]{.

o; cGt/ut ug'{kg]{ sfo{x?!_ ljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u k2tLnfO{ bLuf] agfpg] sfo{of]hgf

tof/ u/L kfl/t ug]{. @_ ;ldltn]] Nepal Living Standard Surveysf] cfwf/df ljsf; u/L

cjnDag u/]sf] Proxy Means Testing Method (PMT)sf] dfWodjf6 tof/ ul/Psf] ;DkGgtfsf] ;"rLdf tNnf] $) k|ltzt cyf{t Bottom

15

Two QuintilescGtu{tsf ul/a ljBfyL{x? 5gf]6 u/L ltlgx?nfO{ cfyL{s ;xof]u ug]{ .

#_ lk= Pd= l6= k4lt cg';f/ 5gf]6 eO{ ;xfotf k|fKt ug{ pko'Qm 7x/ ePsf laBfyL{x?nfO{ æsÆ ju{sf ljQLo ;+:yf jf ;f] ;+:yfsf] k4lt dfkm{t lghnfO{ kfos kg]{ zfvfx?df vf]lnPsf] JolQmut jrt vftf dfkm{t aflif{s ls:tfaGbLsf] ?kdf cg'bfg ;xof]u pknAw u/fO{g]5 .

$_ laBfyL{x?nfO{ cWoog ug]{ txsf] cfwf/df b'O{ ;d"xdf laefhg u/L pNn]v ul/P cg'';f/ cg'bfg ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ .

%_ ;ldltsf] Web-based PMTk2tL Pj+ clen]v k|0ffnLjf6 ul/a klxrfg Pjd\ cGo tYofÍ k|zf]wg ug]{ ;DaGwdf z}lIfs ;+:yfnfO{ Online accessk|fKt x'g]u/L ;ldlt / z}lIfs ;+:yfaLr låkIfLo ;dembf/L jf Memorandum of Understandingdfkm{t o;nfO{ Jojl:yt ul/b} nlug] 5 .

^_ PsLs[t clen]lvs/0fsf] cfwf/df b]zdf k4lt;+ut 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f k|0ffnLsf] bLuf] Joj:yfkg tyf kl/of]hgf cGtu{t agfOPsf ;"rf+s cg';f/ laZn]if0ffTds tYofÍLo k|ltj]bg tof/ ug{ ;d]t ;xh x'g]5 .

&_ o; kl/of]hgfdf ;xefuL pRr z}lIfs ;+:yfx?n] k|fKt ug]{ sfo{;Dkfbgdf cfwfl/t cg'bfgsf] @) k|ltzt /sd cfly{s ?kdf lakGg laBfyL{x?sf] 5fqj[lQsf nflu Joj:yf ePsf]n] ;+Djlwt pRr z}lIfs ;+:yfx?n] o;sf] Joj:yf laBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if lasf; ;ldltsf] k|fjwfg;Fu cfa4 ug{ ;Sg]5g\ .

@=# DLI tyf DLI Verification

pRr lzIffsf] k|0ffnLut÷;+:yfut ;'wf/sf nflu ljleGg ;"rsx¿nfO{ cfwf/ dflgPsf] / tL ;"rsx¿df eP÷u/]sf ;'wf/sf cfwf/df cg'bfgsf] e'QmfgL (Disbursement)ul/g] 5 . DLI Verification;DaGwL k|ult ljj/0f ;doleq} ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]udf k]z ul/g] 5 /

16

cfof]un] ;dli6ut k|ult k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L ljZja}+sdf verification

sf nflu k]z ug]{5 . k]z u/]sf] k|ltj]bg ljZja}+sn] k'g/fjnf]sg u/L DLI sf nIo cg';f/ k|ult af/] k|dfl0fs/0f u/L cfjZos sfofy{ ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]unfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5 . DLI

Verification sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f cg';"rL -$df pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

DLI cg';f/ Progress Verification / DLI jfktsf] ;f]wegf{sf] k|lqmof lgDg r/0fx¿df x'g]5M

;ldltn] ;DalGwt DLI sf] Project Financing Agreementdf k|:t'tBaseline sf] cfwf/df pknAwL÷glthf ;lxtsf] cfjlws k|ult ljj/0f÷k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]udf jif{sf] b'O{ k6s – k|yd b'O{ rf}dfl;ssf] nflu dfr{ dlxgfsf] #! tfl/v leq / t]>f] rf}dfl;ssf] nflu h'nfO{ dlxgfsf] #! tfl/v leq k]z ug]{5 .

o; ;ldltn] ;DalGwt u|fXo vr{ jf ljQLo ;xof]u÷5fqj[lQ df ePsf] vr{sf] k|ltj]bg k|yd b'O{ rf}dfl;ssf] nflu clk|n dlxgfsf] % tfl/v leq / t]>f] rf}dfl;ssf] nflu cui6 dlxgfsf] % tfl/v leq ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]udf k]z ug{' kg{]5 .

ljZj j}+ssf] 6f]nLn] k|ult k|ltj]bgsf] k'g/fjnf]sg ug]{5 . o; qmddf cfjZostfg';f/ j}+ssf] 6f]nLn] yk ;"rgf ;d]t lng ;Sg]5 .

@=$ jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkgsf] 9fFrf(Environmental Management Framework, EMF) Pj+;fdlhs Joj:yfkgsf] 9fFrf (Social Management – Vulnerable Community Development Framework, SM-VCDF)

17

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfn] jftfj/0f tyf ;fdflhs ;/f]sf/sf ljljw kIfx¿df cfjZos Wofg k'¥ofpg jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg Pjd\ ;fdflhs Joj:yfkgsf 9fFrfx¿ tof/ u/]sf]5 . kl/of]hgfsf lqmofsnfkx¿ lgwf{l/t 9fFrf cg'?k sfof{Gjog eP gePsf] cg'udg÷k'i6Ls/0f ;d]tsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 .@=$=! jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkgsf] 9fFrfg]kfn ;/sf/sf] jftfj/0f ;DaGwL P]g, lgod, lgodfjnL, lgb]{lzsf, dfkb08 / ljZja+}ssf] gLlt cg'?k pRr lzIff ;'wf/ sfo{qmddf ;d]t ;f]sf] kfngf ug]{ u/fpg] o; jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkgsf] p2]]Zo xf] . kl/of]hgf cGt{utsf sfo{qmdx¿sf] kl/sNkgf, lgdf{0f / ;~rfngsf r/0fx¿df cfpg ;Sg] jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg ;DalGw ;jfnx¿nfO{ cf+sng u/L jftfj/0fdf kg]{ gsf/fTds c;/x¿ x6fpg jf Go"gLs/0f ug]{ pkfox¿ klxrfg Pj+ Joj:yf ug'{ kb{5 . o;} ;Gbe{df ;ldltn] jxg ug'{kg]{ e"ldsf tyf sfo{x¿ lgDgfg';f/ 5g\ M kl/of]hgf tof/Lsf] qmddf jftfj/0fLo / ;fdflhs

Joj:yfkg ;DaGwL ;"rgf ;+sng ug]{ / Environmental Screening and Categorization ;lxtsf] jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg 9fFrf tof/ u/L k|sfzg ug]{ . o;df jftfj/0fLo cEof;sf] ;+lxtfsf ;fy} yk Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) jf Environmental Managament Plan (EMP) cfjZos x'g] gx'g] ;d]t pNn]lvt x'g]5 . Screening sf cfwf/x¿ km/s x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg 9fFrf ;DaGwL ljleGg sfo{qmdx¿ cfof]hgf u/L ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿nfO{ -;xefuL ;+:yfx¿sf] k|d'v, Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o tyf ;DalGwt sd{rf/L cflb_ jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg ;DalGw ;jfnx¿nfO{ cf+sng u/L jftfj/0fdf kg]{ gsf/fTds c;/x¿ x6fpg] jf Go"gLs/0f ug]{ pkfox¿÷k4ltx¿ jf/]df hfgsf/L÷ k|jf]lws/0f ug]{ u/fpg] .

18

;ldltn] k|:tfj u/]sf] jftfj/0fLo Joj:yfkg of]hgfnfO{ Environmental Screening and Categorization sf cfwf/df k''g/fjnf]sg u/L cfjZos lgb]{zg lbg] . cfjZostf cg';f/ ;xefuL ;+:yfx¿nfO{ cfof]un] k|fljlws ;xfotf÷k/fdz{ pknAw u/fpg] .

cfof]un] jftfj/0fLo kIfsf ;DaGwdf ;a}eGbf /fd|f] pkfox¿ cjnDjg ug{ / ljleGg r'gf}lt÷;d:ofx¿nfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{ jflif{s cGt/lqmof sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{5 .

@=$=@;fdflhs Joj:yfkgsf] 9fFrf;fdflhs Joj:yfkg 9fFrfsf] p2]Zo ljkGg ju{sf ljBfyL{x¿sf] pRr lzIffdf ;dtfd"ns kx'Frsf] ;'lglZrtf ug'{sf ;fy} kl/of]hgf cGtu{t sfof{Gjogdf cfpg] ljleGg lj|mofsknfkx¿af6 ljkGg ;d'bfodf kg{ ;Sg] gsf/fTds k|efjx¿sf] k"j{ cWoog u/L ;f] sf] lg/fs/0fsf nflu pko'Qm pkfox¿ ckgfO{ kl/of]hgfaf6 cToflws nfe k|fKt xf]; eGg] /x]sf] 5 . ;fdflhs Joj:yfkg 9fFrfdf d'Vo b'O{ lgDgfg';f/sf efux¿ x'g]5g\M!= (Vulnerable Community Development Framework - VCDF)ljkGg ;d'bfo ljsf; vfsf /

@= (Gender Development Plan - GDP)n}lu+s ljsf; of]hgfsf] vfsf

!= ljkGg ;d'bfo ljsf; vfsf (VCDF)

o; vfsfsf] d'Vo p4]Zo kl/of]hgfaf6 k|fKt x'g ;Sg] a9L eGbf a9L nfex¿nfO{ ljz]iftM cflbjf;L/ cGo ljkGg ;d'bfox¿df k'¥ofpg] / ;sf/fTds pkfox¿sf] Joj:yf ub}{ pRr lzIff kx'Frdf ;dtfd''ns ;xefuLtf a9fpg' /x]sf] 5 . o;n] r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmdx¿ ;+rfng ug{ ;xof]u k'/\ofpg]5 .o;sf] nflu lgDg a'Fbfx¿nfO{ Wofg lbO cfjZostf cg';f/ VCDP agfO{ nfu' ug'{ ul/g]5 M

19

kl/of]hgf nfu" x'g] If]qx¿df /x]sf cflbjf;L Pj+ ljkGg ju{x¿sf] klxrfg u/L ltgLx¿df kg{;Sg] kl/of]hgfsf] ;fdlhs k|efj cf+sng (Social Impact Assessment) ug]{ .

kl/of]hgf tof/Lsf] qmddf :yfgLo ;d'bfo;Fu k/fdz{÷5nkmn sfo{qmd ;+rfng ug]{ .

kl/of]hgfn] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ;fdflhs lqmofsnfkdf kl/of]hgfaf6 kg{ ;Sg] k|efjx¿sf] d"Nof+sg ug]{÷jf kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf qmddf u'gf;f] ;'Gg] ;+:yfut Joj:yf ug]{ .

k|:tfljt ljkGg ;d'bfosf] ljsf; of]hgfnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ug]{ / lgoldt cg'udg u/L k|ltj]bg ;d]t tof/ ug'{ kg]{ .@= n}lu+s ljsf; of]hgfsf] vfsf (Gender Development Plan, GDP)

o; vfsfsf]]] d'Vo p2]Zo pRr lzIff If]qdf n}+lus ;dtfd''ns ljljw kIfx¿nfO{ ;Daf]wg ug'{ /x]sf] 5 . o; cGt/ut ;ldltn] cfjZostfcg';f/ n}lus ljsf; ;DaGwL ;"rf+s tyf k|fjwfgx¿ to u/L a9L eGbf a9L dlxnf tyf ljkGg ju{nfO{ nfeflGjt x''g] Joj:yf ldnfpg'' kg]{5 . o;sf nflu lgDgfg';f/ sfo{ ul/g] 5 . kl/of]hgfsf lqmofsnfkx¿sf nflu (Social Management

Framework, SMF) cGtu{t ;+rfng ul/g] Social Screeningsf ;fy} Social Impact Assessmentdf n}+lustfsf cfwf/df kg{ hfg] k|efjx¿sf] jf/]df ljZn]if0f u/L ;f] sf cfwf/df ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿;Fu 5nkmn÷k/fdz{ u/L n}+lus ljsf; of]hgf tof/ ug]{ .

cfjZostfcg';f/ n+}lus ;d:of ;DaGwL u'gf;f] ;'Gg] tyf lg/fs/0fsf] Joj:yfkg ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] .

SMF;Fu ;DalGwt Baselinetof/ ug]{ .

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfn] kfg{ ;Sg] gsf/fTds k|efjnfO{ Go"gLs/0f ug{sf nflu lgb]{lzsf tof/

20

kf/L ;DalGwt ;xefuL ;+:yfnfO{ nfu" ug]{ bfloTj lbO ;f] kfngf eP gePsf] cg'udg÷d"Nof+sg ul/g]5 . @=%=ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt ;DjlGw Joj:yf@=%=! ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltn] kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf] nflu cfj]bs ljBfyL{x¿n] cg';"rL # df plNnlvt cfwf/e"t cfjZostf k"/f ug'{ kg]{5 . ljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sfo{qmd cGtu{t PMT sf cfwf/df clGtd 5gf}6 lni6df k/]sfljBfyL{x¿nfO{ lbOg] 5fqj[lQsf] ljt/0f ug]{ 5 .@=%=@ ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]ifljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf] Pp6f 5'6} sf]ifsf] :yfkgf ul/g] 5 . o; cGt/ut{!= g]kfn ;/sf/jf6 k|fKt /sd,@= s'g} JoflQm, ;+3;+:yf jf6 ;xof]u, cg'bfg jf C0f :j?k k|fKt /sd,#= ljb]zL ;/sf/ jf cGt/fli6«o ;+3;+:yf jf6 ;xof]u, cg'bfg jf C0f :j?k k|fKt /sd,$=;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] s'g} ;]jfjfkt k|fKt x'g]{ /sd, /%= cGo >f]tjf6 k|fKtx'g] /sd@=%=# ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf] kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog 9fFrfo; sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;ldltsf] ;lrjfnon] g]kfn ;/sf/ lzIff dGqfno, lzIff laefu, lhNnf lzIff sfof{nox¿, >f]t s]Gb|x¿, ;fd'bflos tyf ;/sf/L laBfnox¿, pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\ tyf o;sf If]qLo sfof{nox¿, g]kfn ;/sf/sf cGo pko'Qm dGqfno, tL cGtu{tsf ;+oGq÷lgsfox¿, ljZj laBfnox¿,

21

SofDk;x¿ tyf ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u;Fu ;dGjo u/L sfof{Gjog ug]{5 . kl/of]hgfsf] nflu tof/ ul/Psf] æ;fdflhs Aoj:yfkg ÷lk5l8Psf ;d'bfosf] ljsf; vfsfÆ [Social Management Framework (SMF)/Vulareable Community Development Framwework (SM-VCDF)]/fHodf /x]sf lakGg ju{, lk5l8Psf ;d'bfo tyf hghfltx¿sf] pTyfg ug{ :yfkgf ePsf /fli6«o :t/sf cfof]u, k|lti7fg tyf ltgsf :yfgLo :t/sf ;+oGq ;d]tsf] ;xof]udf ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sfo{qmd ;DaGwL ;"rgfsf] k|zf/0f u/L nlIft ju{sf] sfo{qmddf a9L eGbf a9L kx'Fr ;'lglZrt ug{ k|oTg ul/g]5 .sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ qmddf ;ldltn] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] k|s[of canDag ug]{5M !_ sfo{qmd ;DaGwdf ;r]tgf sfo{qmd ;+rfng, ;"rgf k|;f/0f

tyf cfj]bg kmf/d ljt/0f,@_ cfj]bg kmf/d ;+sng,#_ ;+slnt cfj]bg kmf/dx¿sf] PMT ScoringPj+ P;= Pn= ;L=,

tyf pRr dfWoflds lzIff kl/ifb\sf] sIff !!÷!@ kl/Iffkmn ?h', $_ gd"gfdf cfwfl/t 3/w'/L ;e]{If0f, 3/w'/L ;e]{If0f ePsfx¿sf]

k'gM Scoringu/L gofF ul/aLsf] k|fyldstf ;"rL tof/ ul/g] / unt ;"rgf k]z ePsf cfj]bsx¿nfO{ ;"rLjf6 x6fpg],

%_ ckLn tyf u'gf;f]x¿ pk/ lg0f{o tyf Aoj:yfkg,^_ cfj]bsx¿sf] clGtd 5gf]6 ;"rL tof/ tyf k|zf/0f,&_ clGtd 5gf]6 ePsf laBfyL{x¿sf] nfeflGjtsf] ?kdf

sfo{qmddf egf{ (Enrollment),

*_ 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ljj/0f (Award Confirmation Form)tof/, (_ laBfyL{x¿nfO{ a}+lsÍ k4lt dfkm{t 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f,!)_ laBfyL{x¿sf] cg'udg tyf Follow-up/tfs]tf, !!_ ;DalGwt ljBfyL{x¿sf] lj:t[t ljj/0f ;lxtsf] tYofÍtof/ kfg]{, /!@_aflif{s k|ltj]bg tof/ kfg]{,

@=^ hjfkmb]lxtf

22

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf ;DaGwL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug]{ d'Vo bfloTj ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]usf] /x]sf] 5 . o;} u/L cGo sfof{Gjog ug]{ lgsfox¿ lqe'jg ljZjljBfno / ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt tyf ljleGg ljZjljBfnox¿ cg'bfg cfof]uk|lt hjfkmb]xL x'g]5g\ eg] ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf] ;Gbe{df g]kfn ;/sf/ k|lt hjfkmb]xL x'g]5 . @=& ;+o'Qm ;dGjo ;ldltljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]un] tof/ u/]sf] pRr lzIff ;DaGwL gLltsf cfwf/df pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf sfo{qmd ljleGg lgsfox¿af6 sfof{Gjog x'g u}/x]sf]n] tL ;Dk"0f{ lgsfox¿jLr ;dGjo sfod /fvL l56f], 5l/tf], ;/n / kf/bzL{ ?kn] sfof{Gjogsf nflu Ps ;+o'Qm ;dGjo ;ldltsf] u7g ul/Psf] 5 . o; ;ldltsf] u7g tflnsf #=% cg';f/ x'g]5M

tflnsf #=%M ;+o'Qm ;dGjo ;ldlt! cWoIf lj=c=cf= cWoIf@ ;b:o–;lrj, lj=c=cf= ;b:o# pks'nklt, lq=lj= ;b:o$= /]S6/, lq=lj= ;b:o%=

/lhi6«f/, lq=lj= ;b:o

^=

k|fljlws ;Nnfxsf/, lj=c=cf= ;b:o

&=

sfo{sf/L lgb]{zs, lj=lj=;=sf]=lj=;=

;b:o

*= ;+of]hs, lq=lj=k=sf=sf= ;b:o–;lrj

cfjZostf cg'';f/ ;DalGwt lj1 tyf sd{rf/Lx¿nfO{ cfdGq0f ul/g]5 .

23

kl/R5]b – #kl/of]hgfsf] 5fqj[lQ sfof{Gjog 9fFrf

#=! 5fqj[lQsf nflu ljkGg ljBfyL{x?sf] 5gf]6 k|lj|mofMo; ljkGgju{ nlIft 5fqj[lQ sfo{s|ddf ;'rgfsf] kFx'r ;j} If]q, ju{df k'Øfpgsf] nflu sfo{qmd;+u k|ToIf ;DjGw /fVg] ljleGg ;+3;+:yf, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\, /fli6«o jfl0Ho a}s, sn]h, / ljBfyL{x? nfO{ 5gf}6 k|s[of dfkm{t hfgsf/L u/fO{g] 5 .#=@ ;Dks{ JolQm tf]Sg]M5fqj[lQ sfo{s|dnfO{ Jojl:yt / k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{sf] nflu kmf/d ljt/0f ;+u ;DjlGwt sfo{sf] nflu pRr lzIffsf] If]lQo sfof{nodf tyf 5gf}6 kl5sf] a}lsË sfo{nfO{ ;xlhs/0f ug{sf nflu k|To]s /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}ssf] zfvf sfof{nodf slDtdf Ps hgf ;Dks{ JoflQm tf]lsg] 5 .#=@=! ;Dks{ JolQmsf] e"ldsfM ;ldltn] 5fqj[lQ ;DjlGw kmf/dsf] ljt/0f tyf ;+sng Joj:yfsf] nflu p=df=lz=k ;Fu ;dGjo ug]{ 5 . p=df=lz=k n] If]lqo sfof{nodf /x]sf cfˆgf] ;+oGqdfkmt{ s;}nfO{ ;+Dks{ JoflQmsf]lhDdf lbOg]5 .pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\n]o; sfo{s|dnfO{ lgDg sfo{x?df ;xof]u ug]{ 5 .-s_If]lqo pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\ ;+u ;dGjo ul/lbg],-v_;do ;dodf ;+Dks{ JoflQmtf]lslbg],-u_sIff !! tyf !@ df plQ0f ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] ljj/0f pknJw u/fOlbg],-3_sIff !@ df kl/Iff kmf/d e/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] ljj/0f pknJw u/fOlbg],/ -ª_;+slnt kmf/d ;ldltdf pknJw u/fOlbg].#=@=@ ;"rgf k|;f/0fM

24

nlIft ju{ ;Dd ;'rgf k'Øfpgsf nflu /]l8of], Pkm Pd, /fli§o :t/sf kqklqsf, ljleGg ;+3 tyf ;+u7gx?, p=df=lz=k, lzIff ljefu, lhNnf lzIff sfof{no, kl/Iff lgoGq0f sfof{no cflbsf] ;xof]udf k|;f/0f ul/ 5fqj[ltnfO{ Jojl:yt ul/g] 5 .#=@=# cfj]bg dfu Msfo{s|dnfO{ nlIft ju{ ;Dd k'ofpg txut ?kdf cfj]bg dfu ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfO{g] 5 .-s_ pRr dfWolds ljBfnox?df lj1fg ljifo cWoog ug{sf] nflu ;fd'bflos ljBfnox?df lj1fg ljifo lnO{ cWoog ug{ rfxg] ljBfyL{x?n] p=df=lz=k=n] k|To]s jif{ ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnodf sIff !) -P;=Pn=;L=_ kf; ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lbOg] 5fqj[lQ ;Fu ;xsfo{ ul/ cfj]bg dfu ul/g]5 .-v_ :gftstx cWoog ug{ rfxg]sf] nflusIff !@ df lgoldt cWoog/t /x]sf] ;dodf :gftstx cWoog ug{ rfxg] ljkGg ljBfyL{x?nfO{{ sIff !@ sf] kl/Iff kmf/d e/fpg] ;dodfg} o; ;ldlt cGt/utsf] 5fqj[lQdf cfj]bg dfusf] Joj:yf ul/g]5 . #=@=$ kmf/d ljt/0fljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltn] p=df=lz=ksf] ;+oGq dfkmt{ kmf/d ljt/0f ul/g]5 . pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\sf If]lqo sfof{nox?n] cfˆgf] If]q cGt/ut kg]{ ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?df :gftstx cWoog ug{ rfxg] ljkGg ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu kmf/d ljt/0f ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg]5 . ;fd'bfoLs pRr dfWolds ljBfnox?n] ug'{kg]{ sfo{x? M

25

pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\af6 5fqj[lq ;DjlGw kmf/d ;dodf j'lemlng] / kmf/d el/ tf]lsPsf] ;dodf ;DjlGwt sfo{nox?df a'emfpg] Joj:yf ug]{,

5fqj[lt ;DjlGw kmf/d e/fpg k|frfo{sf] ;+ohsTjdf ;ldlt u7g ug]{,

5fqj[lt ;DjlGw kmf/d e/fpg] af/]df ljBfyL{x?nfO{ slDtdf ;ft lbg cufl8 hfgsf/L u/fpg],

kmf/d sIff !@ df cWoog/t ljkGg ljBfyL{x?sf nflu :gftstx cWoog ug{]rfxg] ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{nfO{ e/fpg],

kmf/d ;s];Dd sIffdf ;Dk'0f{ ljBfyL{x? pkl:yt ePsf] ;dodf sIff sf]7fdf g} pkl:yt eP/ e/fpg' kg]{5 ,

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kmf/d ljt/0f ubf{ s'g} kIfkft\ ug'{x'b}g,of] sfo{s|d ljkGg ju{sf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lzIffdf kFx'r j9fpg]

pb]Zon] NofOPsf] x'gfn] ;s];Dd ul/j sf]lx g5'6'pg / sf]lx gbf]xf]l/pg eGg] gf/fnfO{ lj;g'{ x'b}g,

kmf/d eg{ sf]lx 5'6]sf ePdf lglZrt ldlt ;Dddf kmf/d eg]{ cj;/jf6 jlGrt ug'{ x'b}g,

kmf/d el/;s]kl5 ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] ljj/0f ;lxtsf] kmf/dsf] k|ltlnlk -cg';'lr&_ Psk|lt;'rgfkfFl6df / Psk|lt ;ldltdf k7fpg] Joj:yf ug'{ kb{5 ,

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kmf/d e/fO{;s]kl5 ljBfnox?n] sIff !@ sf] kl/Iff kmf/d If]lqo sfof{nodf j'emfpg] ;dodf j'emfpg] Joj:yf ug'{kb{5 ,

26

±@ df ;ldltaf6 5fqj[lQ kfP/ cWoog ul//x]sf /x]5g\ eg] plgx?sf] z}lIfs lg/Gt/tf tyf k|ult ljj/0f ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] 9fFrfdf pknJw u/fpg],

#=@=% kmf/d eg]{ laBfyL{x?sf] of]UotfpRrdfWolds ljBfno cGt/ut lj1fg ljifo lnO{ cWoog ug{ rfxg] ljBfyL{x?n] ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?jf6 P;=Pn=;L= kl/Iffdf plQ{0f u/]sf] x'g'kg]{,:gftstxdf cWoog ug{ rfxg]x?n] ;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?jf6 sIff !! sf] kl/Iff kf; ul/ sIff !@ lgoldt cWoog ul//x]sf]] x'g'kg]{,

#=@=^ kmf/dsf] eg]{ tyf x:tfGt/0f ug]{ ljlw ;+sng tyf Joj:yfkgM

ljBfyL{x?jf6 k|fKt kmf/dx? ;DjlGwt ljBfnox?n] ;+sng u/] kZrft\ cf–cfˆgf] If]q cGt/ut{ kg]{ pRr lzIff kl/ifb\sf If]lqo sfof{nox?df /x]sf ;Dks{ JolQm ;dIf a'emfpg'kg]{5 . If]lqo p=df=lz=k=n] pRr lzIffsf] s]lGb|o sfof{no jf ;f]em} o; ;ldltsf] sfof{nodf j'emfpg' kg]{5 .

#=@=& ;+slnt kmf/dsf] sf]l8Ë M

;+slnt kmf/dnfO{ ;ldltn] :s[lg8 tyf sf]l8Ësf] Joj:yf ug]{ 5 .

#=@=* ;+slnt kmf/dsf] k|ljli6 M

27

;+slnt kmf/dsf] ;ldltn] t];|f] kIf ;+u ;dGjo u/L kmf/dnfO{ bf]xf]/f] k|lji6 ug]{ 5 .

#=@=( l/hN6 kl/If0f M

;ldltn] ;+slnt kmf/dsf] k|ljli6 kZrftM P;=Pn=l; / pRr dfWolds ljBfno df sIff !! tyf !@ df kf; x'g] ljBfyL{sf] l/hN6 ;+sng u/L lk=Pd=l6 lni6 jf6 kf; x'g] ljBfyL{sf] lni6 ;[hgf ug]{ 5 .

#=@=!) klxnf] ;'lr rog M ;ldltn]] Nepal Living Standard Survey sf] cfwf/df ljsf; u/L cjnDag u/]sf] PMT dfWodjf6 tof/ ul/Psf] ;DkGgtfsf] ;"rLdf tNnf] $) k|ltzt cyf{t Bottom Two Quintiles cGt{utsf cfl{{ys ?kn] ljkGg ljBfyL{x? 5gf]6 u/L pRrdfWolds ljBfno cWoogsf] nflu dlxnfnfO{ $%Ü / :gftssf] nflu $)Ü cf/If0f ul/ ;Defljt cfwf/;"lr tof/ ul/g]5 . cfwf/ ;"lrsf] ?kdf lgwfl/t sf]6f eGbf s]lx yk ljBfyL{x?sf] ;"lr k|sflzt ul/g]5 .#=@=!! 3/w'l/ ;j]{If0f M pRrdfWolds ljBfno tyf :gfts cWoogsf] l:qmlgË lni6dWo]jf6 ;ldltn] tf]lsP jdf]lhd Random Sampling sf] cfwf/df 3/w'l/ ;j]{If0f ul/g]5 . ;ldltn] cfjZostf jdf]lhd ;ldlts} sd{rf/L, sn]hdf k|lzIffyL{sf] nflu of]Uo ljBfyL{x? jf t];|f] kIfnfO{ lhDd]jf/L lbg ;Sg]5 . 3/w'l/ ;j]{If0fsf nflu vfln lkPdl6 kmf/dnfO{ g} k|of]udf NofOg]5 . #=@=!@ k'gM k|lji6L M ;ldltn] 3/w'/L ;j]{If0f jf6 k|fKt kmf/dnfO{;ldltn] jf]j;fO8df k'gM k|lji6L ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] 5 . #=@=!# lni6 jf6 x6fOg] M

28

3/w'/L ;j]{If0f jf6 k'gM :sf]/ lgsflnPkl5 lgwfl/t ThresholdeGbf jflx/ kg]{ nfO{ klxnf] lni6 jf6 x6fOg] 5 .#=@=!$5fqj[lQsf nflu clGtd 5gf]6;'lr k|sfzgM 3/w'/L ;j]{If0f jf6 cof]Uo ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] lni6 x6fO{;s] kZrftM lgwfl/t dfkb08cg'¿k clGtd 5gf}6 ;'lr tof/ ul/g] 5 . 5gf}6 ;'lr tof/ ubf{ pRr dfWolds tkm{ tyf pRr lzIff tkm{ dlxnfnfO{ s|dzM $% k|ltzt tyf $) k|ltztsf] cf/If0f ;fd]n u/L lk=Pd=l6=cª\ssf cfwf/df ;'lr tof/ ul/g] 5 . clGtd ;'lrnfO{ ;ldlt cGt/ut{sf] pk–;ldltnn] cg'df]bg ug]{ 5 . ;dfg cª\s ePsf] cj:yfdf k|j]z k/LIffsf] pRrtd cª\ssf cfwf/df 5gf]6 ul/g] Joj:yf ldnfOg] 5 . o;/L sf]6f lgwf/0f ubf{ ±@ df lj1fg ljifo lnO{ cWoog ug]{ ljBfyL{x?n] pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\ jf6 5fqj[lQdf 5gf}6 e} cWoog ul//x]sf /x]5g\ eg] ;'lrjf6 pSt ljBfyL{x?sf] gfd lni6 jf6 x6fP kl5 dfq clGtd 5gf}6 ;'lr k|sflzt ug'{ kb{5 .#=@=!% ph'/L ;DjlGw Joj:yf MljBfyL{n] cfkm" cfly{s ?kn] ljkGg ju{df /xFbf /xb}F klg 5gf}6 ;"lrdf kg{ g;s]sf] sf/0fn] s]lx u'gf;f], ph'/L eP ph'/L ;'Gg] k|0fnLsf] ljsf; ul/Psf] 5 . lj:t[t ljj/0f kl/If]b ( df k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .#=# sfo{s|ddf ;+nUg ljBfyL{x? tyf cGo lgsfox?sf] e"ldsf Msfo{s|dnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kn] ;+~rfng ug]{ p2]Zon] pRr dfWolds ljBfno, pRr dfWolds lzIff kl/ifb\, kl/Iff lgoGq0f sfof{no eStk'/, /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}s, sn]hx? ;+u ljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltn] cfk;L ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /flvPsf] 5 . sfo{s|ddf ;+DnUg ljleGg lgsfox?sf] cf–cfˆgf] e"ldsf /xg] ePsf]n] tL lgsfox?sf] sfd / e"ldsf lgDgfg';f/ /x]sf]5 .

29

s= /fli6 « o afl0fHo a}ssf] s]lGb|o sfof{no /fli6«o afl0fHo a}sn] cfˆgf] lhNnfdf /x]sf zfvf

sfof{nodf Ps hgf kmf]sn k;{g tf]Sg], ;ldltn] clGtd 5gf}6 ;"lr k|sfzg u/]sf] $% lbgleq z"Go

df}Hbftdf vftf vf]Ng] k|aGw ldnfpg], 5fqj[lqsf] nflu ljz]if jrt vftf vf]Ng Joj:yf ldnfpg], vftf vf]Nbf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ OG6/g]6 a}lsË k|ljlwlar

kl/lrt u/fO{ ;]jf pkof]u ug{ ;xof]u ug]{,v= ljBfyL{

sfo{s|dsf] jf/]df ;ldltn] tf]s] jdf]lhd ;"rgf lng], ;"rgf, hfgsf/Lsf] uxg cWoog u/L ;lx tYo hfgsf/L pknJw

u/fpg' tyf cfkm" of]Uo ePdfq b/vf:t /fVg], b/vf:tdf ;lx ljj/0f pNn]v ug]{, b/vf:t lbbf e'm6f tyf unt hfgsf/L lbOPsf]

kfO{ cfly{s ;xfotf /2 ePdf ph'/L gug]{, /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}s ;+u sj'lnoltgfdf ug]{, 5gf}6df k/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] ;dodf g} vftf vf]Ng], tf]lsPsf] lgod cg';f/ a}lsu sf/f]jf/ ug]{, cfyL{s cg'bfg jfkt k|fKt /sdsf] ;lx ;b'kof]usf] ;'lglZrttf

ug]{, ;do ;dodf z}lIfs lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; tyf cfˆgf] k|ult

ljj/0f j'emfpg],

u=sn]h jf Sofk;

±@ ;+rfng u/]sf ;fd'bfoLs sn]hx?n] kmf/d If]lqo sfof{nojf6 j'lemlnO{ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ e/fpg],

sn]hdf 5fqj[lt ;DjlGw kmf/d e/fpg k|frfo{sf] ljBfyL{ k|ltlglw ;lxtsf] ;ldlt u7g ug]{ Joj:yf ldnfpg] ,

5fqj[lQ ;DjlGw kmf/d e/fpg] jf/]df ljBfyL{x?nfO{ slDtdf ;ft lbg cufl8 hfgsf/L u/fpg],

30

kmf/d ;s];Dd sIffdf ;Dk"0f{ ljBfyL{x? pkl:yt ePsf] j]nfdf sIff s]f7fdf g} pkl:yt eP/ e/fpg],

ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kmf/d e/fpFbf ;dfg cj;/ k|bfg ug]{,kmf/d eg{ sf]lx 5'6]sf ePdf lglZrt ldlt ;Dddf kmf/d

eg]{ cj;/af6 jlGrt ug'{ x'Fb}g,kmf/d el/;s]kl5 Psk|lt k|ltlnlk ;'rgfkfFl6df / Psk|

lt ;ldltdf k7fpg] Joj:yf ug]{,kmf/d ljBfyL{x?nfO{ e/fO{;s]kl5 sn]hx?n] If]lqo

sfof{nox?df ;+slnt kmf/d j'emfpFbf kl/Iff kmf/d ;F+u;F+u} a'emfpg' kg]{,

;ldltaf6 5fqj[lq kfP/ cWoog ul//x]sf ljBfyL{x? /x]5g\eg] plgx?sf] z}lIfs lg/Gt/tf tyf k|ult ljj/0f ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] 9Ffrfdf pknJw u/fpg],

3= kl/Iff lgoGq0f sfof{no eStk'/

;fd'bfoLs ljBfnox?jf6 P;=Pn=;L= plQ{0f u/]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] ljj/0f /lhi6«]zg g+ ;lxt pknJw u/fpg],

ª = kl/Iff lgoGq0f sfof{no jNv'

sn]hx?jf6 tf]lsPsf] ;d'xx?df kl/Iff lbPsf ljBfyL{x?sf] ljj/0f /lhi6«]zg g+ ;lxt pknJw u/fpg],

#=$ clGtd 5gf}6 ;'lrdf /x]sf ljBfyL{x?sf] a}lsË k|s[of;ldltn] 5fqj[lQ ;DjlGw sfo{sf nflu /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}sl;t ;xsfo{ ug]{5 . /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}ssf] sfo{x? lgDgfg';f/ x'g]5g\ .#=$=! j}s vftf vf]Ng'kg]{ M clGtd 5gf}6df ;dfj]z ePsf ljBfyL{n] sn]hdf

egf{ eO{ ;s] kZrftM cfk'mnfO{ kfos kg]{ glhs}sf] /fli6«o jfl0fHo j+}sdf JolQmut jrt vftf vf]ln,

31

sj'lnoltgfdf, egf{ ePsf] l;kmfl/; ;DjlGwt zfvfdf a'emfpg' kg]{,

JolQmut jrt vftf vf]Ngsf] nflu ;ldlt / a}slar x'g] ;+emf}tf jdf]lhd clGtd ;'lr k|sflzt ePsf] $% lbg leqdf z'Go ?k}ofdf jrt vftf vf]Ng] k|jwfg ldnfpg],

jrt vftf vf]Ng pd]/ gk'u]sf gfjfns ljBfyL{n] cljefjssf] ;+/If0fdf vftf vf]Ng] Joj:yf ldnfpg],

/fli6«o afl0fHo a}ssf] zfvf sfof{nox?n] ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] 5fqj[lQ ;DjlGw sfo{ ubf{ lgDg sfo{ ul/lbg' kg]{5 . ljz]if JoflStut jrt vftf vf]Nbf ;ldltsf] sj'lnotgfdf, sn]h k9\

b} u/]sf] l;kmfl/; clgjfo{ lng' kg]{, ;ldltn] Web Base Data Entry Systemsf] nflu pknJw u/fPsf]User

ID Pj+ Password ;'/If0fsf] lhDdf lng], ;DjlGwt zfvf sfof{nox?n] Web Base Data Entry System sf] k|

of]u ul/ sj'lnoltgfdf, sn]h k9b} u/]sf] lzkmfl/; tyf gful/stfdf ePsf] ljj/0f pknJw u/fpg' kg]{,

;do ;dodf ljBfyL{x?n] a'emfPsf] sn]h k9\b} u/]sf] l;kmfl/; Web Base Data Entry System df Upload ul/ lbg'kg]{,

#=$=@ sj'lnotgfdf ;DaGwdf M /fli6«o ;ldltn] ljBfyL{nfO{ k|bfg ul/g] cfly{s ;xfotfsf]

nflu pknJw u/fPsf] sj'lnotgfdf kmf/d e/fpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg] 5 .

kmf/ddf ;DjlGwt ljBfyL{sf] x:tfIf/ clgjfo{ x'g'kg]{ 5 . ;DjlGwt a}ssf] zfvf sfof{nodf tf]lsPsf] kmf]sn k;{gn]

klg vftfsf] ;Dk'0f{ ljj/0f x]/L ?h' ug'{kg]{5 . sa'nLoltgfdf kmf/d k|To]s zfvf sfof{no nfO{ pknJw

u/fOg] 5 . sa'nLotLgfdf kmf/dsf] gd'gf cg';'lr * df pknJw u/fO{Psf] 5 .

#=$=# sn]hdf cWoog/t /x]sf] l;kmfl/; M

32

cfly{s cg'bfg /sd kfpgsf] nfuL ljBfyL{x?n] lgDg lnlvt sfo{ ug'{ kb{5 . clGtd ;'lrdf k/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] sn]hdf egf{ ePsf] l;kmfl/;

j}sdf vftf vf]Ng' cl3 clgjfo{ j'emfpg' kg]{5 . egf{ ePsf] l;kmfl/;sf] gd'gf ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf]

cg';'lr ( sf] 9fFrfdf x'g'kb{5 . cfkm'n] PMTkmf/d ebf{ k|of]u ul/Psf] /lhi6«]zg g+

clgjfo{ pNn]v ug'{ kb{5 . l;kmfl/;df SofDk; k|d'v, ;xfos SofDk; k|d'v jf sn]hn]

tf]lslbPsf] JolStsf] { x:tfIf/ clgjfo ?kn] x'g'kg]{5 . sfo{s|dsf] cfjZostf cg';f/ sn]hdf ;Gtf]ifhgs ?kdf

cWoog ub}{ u/]sf] laj/0f jf sn]hsf] l;kmfl/; cfkm'n] vftf vf]n]sf] ;DjlGwt a}+sdf nu]/ j'emfpg' kg]{5 . ljleGg sf/0fn] a}sdf l;kmfl/; a'emfpg g;s]df Od]n, ˆofS;, x'nfs, :jod\, sn]h k|zf;g jf lghsf] cfkmGtaf6 ;ldltdf a'emfpg ;lsg]5 .

t];|f] kIfjf6 a'emfOPsf] ljj/0fdf sn]h;Fu} ;DjlGwt kIfsf] kmf]g g+ clgjfo{ /fVg'kg]{ 5 .

#=%/fli6«o afl0fHo a}sn] k|To]s zfvfsfof{nox?df ;Dks{ JolQm tf]Sg'kg]{ M5gf}6 ePsf ljBfyL{n] a}lsË k|s[ofsf] nflu tyf ;dGjodf ;xof]u k'¥Øfpg k|To]s zfvf sfof{nox?n] ;Dks{ JolQm tf]Sg' kg]{5 . oL ;j} sfo{nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}s cGt/utsf] z}lIfs ;xof]u kl/of]hgfn] ug]{5 . z}lIfs ;xof]u kl/of]hgfn] a}ssf] zfvf sfof{non] a'emfPsf] ;Dk'0f{ sfuhftx?nfO{ Plss[t ul/ l/kf{]6 ;lxt ;ldltdf a'emfpg'kg{]5 . #=%=! a}sn] k|lji6 ug'{ kg]{ M sj'lnotgfdfdf pNn]v eP jdf]lhdsf] ljj/0f k|To]s zfvf

sfof{nonfO{ pknJw u/fPsf] ;ldltsf] Online Data Basesf] User

33

Name / Pasword k|of]u u/]/ o; ;ldltsf] j]a;fO6df a}sn] tf]lsPsf] ;Dks{ JolQm dfkmt{ k|lji6L ul/g]5 .

j}ssf] zfvfsfof{non] sj'lnotgfdf, egf{ ePsf] /l;b jf egf{sf] l;kmfl/; k|ljli6 u/]kZrft\ ;Dk"0f{ sfuhft s]lGb|o sfo{fnodf /x]sf] z}lIfs ;xof]u kl/of]hgfdf pknAw u/fpg' kg]{5 .

#=^ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; k|lji6L cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; k|To]s ljBfyL{x?n] cfkm'n]

vftf vf]n]sf] j}sdf a'emfpg' kb{5 . j}sdf /x]sf] ;Dks{ JolQmn] l;kmfl/; k|lji6L u/L;s]kl5 dfq pknJw ePsf] ljj/0fsf] cfwf/df 5fqj[lQ ljt/0f ul/g]5 .

#=& 5fqj[lQ ljt/0fMo; ;ldltn] /f=jf= j}s cGt/ut{sf zfvf a}ssf] Internet Banking System ;]jf dfkm{t ls:tfalGbdf 5fqj[lQsf] /sd k|To]s ljBfyL{sf] JolQmut jrt vftfdf /sdfGt/ ul/g] Joj:yf ldnfO{g]5 . ls:tfalGb /sd k|fKt ug{ lgDg sfuhftx? ljBfyL{x?jf6 ;+sng ug'{ kb{5 .-!_ sIff !! tyf !@ sf] lj1fg ljifo lnO cWoog ug]{ ljBfyL{sf] nfuL!_ k|yd ls:tf /sds_ a}sdf JolQmut jrt vftf vf]lnPsf] x'g'kg]{,v_ ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] sj'lnoltgfdf eg'{kg]{,u_ sn]h egf{ ePsf] /l;b jf sn]h egf{ eO{ lgoldt cWoog/t

/x]sf] ljj/0f a}sdf k]z ug'{kg]{@_ bf];|f] ls:tfsf] /sdMs_ sIff !! sf] /lhi§]zg kmf/d ljj/0f jf kl/Iff kmf/d ljt/0f cflbsf]

clen]v ?'h' u/]/ bf];|f] ls:tf/sd pknJw u/fO{g]5 .v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{,#_ t];|f] ls:tfsf] /sdM

34

s_ t]:f|f] ls:tfsf] /sd kfpgsf] nflu ljBfyL{x?n] sIff !@ df lg/Gt/ cWoog ;DjlGw ljj/0f vftf vf]n]sf] a}sdf k]z ug'{ kb{5 .

v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{,$_ rf}yf] ls:tfsf] /sdMs_ ljBfyL{n] rf}yf] ls:tfsf] /sd kfpgsf] sIff !@ df kl/Iffkmf/d

clgjfo{ e/]sf] x'g'kb{5 .v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{,gf]6 M 5gf}6df k/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] cfjZos sfuhftx? k]z u/] kZrft\ ;ldltn] cfjZos 7fg]df aflif{s ls:tfsf] b/n] klg ;f] 5fqj[lQ /sd pknJw u/fpg ;Sg]5 .@_ :gftstx cWoog ug]{ ljBfyL{sf] nfuL!_ k|yd ls:tf /sds_ k|yd ls:tfsf] /sd k|fKt ug{sf] nflu /f=jf=a}s JoflQmut jrt vftf vf]Ng' kb{5 .v_ o; ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] sa'lnotgfdf kmf/d e/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 .u_ sn]h egf{ ePsf] /l;b jf sn]h egf{eO{ cWoog/t /x]sf] k|df0f k]z u/]sf] x'g'kg]{5 .3_ gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL j'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 .@_ bf];|f] ls:tf /sds_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .#_ t];|f] ls:tf /sds_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .$_Rff}yf ls:tf /sd

35

s_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfk'mn]] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .%_kfrf} ls:tf /sds_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .^_5}6f} ls:tf /sds_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . v_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .&_;ftf} ls:tf /sd!_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfFk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 . @_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{,*_cf7f} ls:tf /sd!_ cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmfl/; cfFk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] zfvf sfof{nodf a'emfPsf] x'g'kg]{. @_ lgoldt cWoog/t ePsf] x'g'kg]{,gf]6 M 5gf}6df k/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] cfjZos sfuhftx? k]z u/] kZrft\ ;ldltn] cfjZos 7fg]df aflif{s ls:tfsf] b/n] klg ;f] 5fqj[lQ /sd pknJw u/fpg ;Sg]5 .#=* 5fqj[lQ ljj/0f

s|=;

tx z}lIfs jif{@)&@÷&#

z}lIfs jif{@)&#÷&$

z}lIfs jif{@)&$÷&%

z}lIfs jif{@)&%÷&^

hDdf v+Vof

/sd k|lt jif{-k|lt JoflQm_

! ±@ %,)) %,)) %,)) %,)) @,))) !$,))).—

36

@ :gfts

@%,)) @%,)) @%,)) &,%)) !*,))).—

hDdf k|lt jif{

#,))) #,))) #,))) %,)) (,%)) cWoog cjlw e/ dfq

#=( OG6/g]6 j}lsË ;]jf M !_ cfly{s cg'bfgsf nflu /fli6«o jfl0fHo j}ssf] zfvf sfof{nodf laBfyL{ jrt vftf vf]Nbf IBS j}lsË ;]jf clgjfo{ ?kdf lng'kg]{5 .

37

kl/R5]b= $kl/of]hgf cg'udg, d"Nofª\sg tyf k|ltj]bg

$=! cg'udg tyf d"Nofª\sg 9fFrf;ldltn] glthfdf cfwfl/t cg'udg tyf d"Nofª\sg k4ltnfO{ cjnDjg ug]{ ;Gbe{df cg'udg tyf d"Nofª\sg ;DaGwL lj:t[t 9fFrfsf] ljsf; u/L lgoldt ?kdf o; ;DalGw sfo{x¿ ;+rfng ug]{5 . o;sfo{sf nflu ;ldltsf] cg'udg zfvfaf6 ;dGjosf/L e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{5 . $=@ cg'udg / d"NofÍgsf] p2]Zox?!_ kl/of]hgf ljsf; nIox¿ xfl;n eP gePsf] tYosf] ;'lglZrt ug'{,@_ kl/of]hgfdf cfa4 ljBfyL{x?sf] kl/df0ffTds / u'0ffTds ;"rgfx¿ ;ª\sng ug'{, #_ cfjZostf tyf r'gf}ltx?sf]] klxrfg ug'{ / pkrf/fTds sfo{sf nflu k|df0fx¿ h'6fpg',

$=# cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0fsf tl/sfx¿o; ;ldltaf6 ;+rflnt 5fqj[lQ sfo{s|dsf cg'udg / d"NofÍg tnsf tLg txdf ;~rfng ul/g]5 M s= 8]:s cg'udg v= :ynut cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0fu= u'gf;f] lgjf/0f cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f3= cg'udg tyf lgl/If0f ;DjlGw k|ljli6s/0f tyf k|ltj]bg tof/ / To;sf] Follow Up

s_ 8]:s cg'udgM o; k4lt cGtu{t k"j{lgwf{l/t ;"rfÍx¿df lk=Pd=6L ljt/0f ubf{b]lv ljBfyL{x?nfO{ ;xfotf /sd ljt/0f ubf{;Dd

38

x'g] ;Dk'0f{ lqmofsnfkx?sf] tYofÍx¿sf cfwf/df x'g] cg'udg ;DaGwL lgoldt sfo{x¿ kb{5g\ . o; cGt{ut d'VotM lgDgfg';f/sf sfo{x¿ kb{5g\M -s_ 5fqj[lQsf] nflu ljBfyL{sf] 5gf]6, -v_ lk=Pd=6L ljt/0f tyf ;+sng u_ 3/w'/L ;j]{If0f tyf cfj]bg kmf/d ?h', -3_ laBfyL{x¿sf] a}+s vftfdf 5fqj[lQsf] /sd hDdf eP gePsf] lgoldt ?kdf pRr z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿af6 ;"rgf lng] -kmnf]ck_.

v_ :ynut cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0f M o; k4lt cGtu{t 8]:s cg'udgdf kfOPsf glthfx¿nfO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ :ynut e|d0f u/L ?h' ug]{, cfjZostf cg';f/sf yk ;"rgfx¿ ;+sng ug]{, k|fljlws ;xof]u÷k/fdz{ pknAw u/fpg] cflb sfo{x¿ kb{5g\ . o;sf cltl/Qm jflif{s?kdf ;+:yf;+u ;DjlGw/fVg] ljleGg ljBfno, sn]h tyf a}sx?sf] lgoldt :ynut cg''udgsf] Joj:yf ;d]t ul/g] 5 . glthfdf cfwfl/t :ynut cg'udg cGt/ut{ -s_ slt ljWffyL{n] cfj]bg lbP, -v_ slt laBfyL{x?n] unt ljj/0f lbPsf] sf/0fn] lni6jf6 x6fOP, -u_ slt laBfyL{x? nfeflDjt eP, -3_ cWoog lg/Gt/tf 5 5}g,-ª_ sltn] laBfyL{x?n] cWoog k"/fug{;kmntf k|fKt u/]]] gu/]sf] sfo{ x]l/g] 5 .u_ u'gf;f] lgjf/0f cg'udg tyf lg/LIf0fM sfo{s|d ;+rfngsf] ;dodf sfo{s|dn] k|ltkfbg u/]sf sfo{ut kl/0ffdx?df lnlvt c;Gt'li6 hgfPsf] cj:yfdf u'gf;f]nfO{ lgjf/0f ug{ Joj:yf ;d]t ul/g] 5 .$=$ dWo Pjd\ clGtd cjlw ;dLIffkl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogn] dWofjlw kf/ u/]kl5 Ps dWojtL{ ;dLIff ;DkGg x'g]5 . o;/L g} kl/of]hgfsf] cGolt/ ;du| kl/of]hgf

39

d"NofÍg Pjd\ sfof{Gjog ;dflKt ;dLIffsf nflu Ps clGtd ;dLIff ul/g] 5 . dWofjlw / cGTodf; dLIffsf] nflu; ldltn] Ps lj:t[t sfo{ ljj/0f tof/ ug]{5 . $=% d"NofÍg cWoog ljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltn] kl/of]hgfn] ;Dkfbg u/]sf sfo{x¿sf] d"NofÍg ul/g]5 . z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿sf] d"NofÍg ubf{ of]hgf nfu" x'Fbfsf] ;dodf lnPsf] tYofÍnfO{ cfwf/ agfOg]5 . d"Nofª\sg ;DaGwL sfo{x¿sf] ;+rfngsf nflu d'Vo ?kdf lgDgfg';f/sf k4ltx¿nfO{ canDjg ul/g]5 Ms_ cfjlws d"Nofª\sgM o; cGt{ut cfjZostf cg';f/ kl/of]hgfsf] sfo{;Dkfbg;+u ;DalGwt d"Nofª\sg ul/g]5 . v_ k|efjsf/Ltf d"Nofª\sgM o; cGt{ut kl/of]hgfsf] cjlw ;dfKt x'g] ;dodf kl/of]hgfsf] k|efjsf/Ltfsf ;Gbe{df lj:t[t cWoog u/L d"Nofª\sg ul/g]5 . u_ d"Nofª\sg cWoogx¿M o; cGt{ut kl/of]hgf cGt{utsf sfo{j|mdx¿ h:t} cfyL{s ?kn] ljkGgju{ nlIft ljQLo ;xof]u cflbsf ;DaGwdf kl/of]hgfsf] clGtd jif{df d"Nofª\sg cWoogx¿ ul/g]5 . o; cGt/ut != 5fqj[lQdf cfly{s?kn] ljkGg ju{sf] kFx'r, @= ;'rsx?sf] ;fGb{lestf, #= ;/sfl/ tyf ;fd'bfoLs ljWBfnosf] lk=Pd=l6=df kxF'r, $=ljBffyL{x?sf] cWoogdf lg/Gt/tf, %=a}s vftf vf]Ng ;xhtf, ^= 5fqj[lQdf dlxnfsf] tyf lk5l8Psf ju{sf] kxF'r, &= kl/Iffdf ;fd]n, *= 5fqj[lQdf kFx'r ePsf ljBfyL{x?sf] kl/Iffdf plQ0f{ tyf cg'lQ{0f b/, (= 5fqj[lQ kfPsf ljBfyL{x?sf] sn]h 5gf}6, !)= ljleGg ;+sfodf cWoog :t/ cflbjf/] d'Nof8sg s|dzM klxnf], t];|f] / kfFrf} jif{df ul/g]5 .3_ ;jn k|of; ;DaGwL cWoogx¿M o; cGt{ut sfo{s|ddf ;+rfngfy ePsf ljleGg ;jn k|of; ;DaGwL cWoogx¿ u/L ;f]af6 k|fKt l;sfO{x¿nfO{ cfpFbf] sfo{s|ddf nfu" ul/g]5 .

40

o:tf cWoogx¿n] l;s]sf kf7x¿nfO{ u|x0f u/L eljiosf gLlt lgdf{0f / lj|mofsnfkx¿nfO{ lzIff lbg kfpg] df}sf k|bfg ub{5g\ . $=^ kl/of]hgf j]e;fO6 M o; ;ldltjf6 ;ª\slnt kl/of]hgf sfo{{;Dkfbgsf ofjt tYofÍx¿ Pjd\ ;"rgfx¿ tyf cg'udg tyf d"NofÍg dfkm{t ;ª\slnt tYofÍx¿ Pjd\ ;"rgfx¿sf af/]df ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿ ;lxtsf] a[xt\ ;d'bfonfO{ ;fj{hlgs txdf hfgsf/L lbg j]e;fO6df ;Dk'0f{ ljj/0f /flvg]5g\ .$=& cfly{s cg'udg :jLs[t ah]6leq /x]/ lgodk"j{s vr{{ ul/Psf] 5, 5}g o;df lgoGq0f ePsf] 5, 5}g eGg] s'/f ;'lglZrt ug{ cfof]uaf6 Ps k|efjsf/L cg'udg k|0ffnL nfu" ul/g] 5 . o; cGtu{t lgDg kIfdf Wofg lbg'kg]{5 M!= ah]6 zLif{ssf] ;Ldfleq /xL sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg]{5 .

ah]6 gf3L vr{ u/]df ;f]sf] dgfl;a dflkmssf] lnlvt :ki6Ls/0f t'?Gt lbg'kg]{5 .

@= ah]6 cg'udg ug]{{ sfo{ cfof]udf lglxt x'g]5 . ;j{k|yd vr{ ug{ cfjZos kg]{ /sd :jLs[t ah]6leq k/]sf] 5 eGg] s'/f cfof]un] ;'lglZrt ug'{kb{5 cyf{t\ :jLs[t ah]6 yk36 u/L vr{ ug'{kg]{ ePdf vr{ ug'{{ k"j{{ :jLs[lt lnPsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

41

#= ah]6n] tf]s]sf] ;Ldfleq /xL vr{ u/]sf] / ;DalGwt vr{sf] zLif{sdf kg]{ u/L vr{ hgfPsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

$= k|To]s cfly{s jif{sf] jflif{s sfo{of]hgf ;DalGwt sfof{Gjog lgsfosf] af]8{af6 :jLs[t eO{{ lzIff dGqfno dfkm{t /fli6«o of]hgf cfof]udf :jLs[ltsf nflu k7fpg' kg]{5 . oL sfo{x¿sf] ;dGjo ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]uåf/f ul/g]5 .

%= vr{ ubf{ :jLs[t sfo{of]hgf / ah]6leqaf6 x'g'kb{5 . ut jif{ ah]6 Joj:yf ePtfklg vr{ gePsf] jf vr{ gu/]sf] sf/0fn] df}Hbft /x]sf] /sd rfn" jif{sf] sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6af6 :jtM vr{ ug{ ldNb}g .

^=rfn" jif{sf] sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6 tof/ ubf{ oL s'/f ;dfj]z ug{ cfjZos eP ah]6 tof/Ls} ;dodf ;dfj]z u/L :jLs[lt lng'kg]{ / ;dfj]z x'g g;s]sf] eP To:tf] sfo{of]hgf tyf ah]6 kl5Nnf] jif{df /fvL :jLs[lt u/fO{ /fVg'kg]{5 .

kl/R5]b – %cfly{s Joj:yfkg

%=! cfly{s Joj:yfkg sfo{ljlwcfyL{s Joj:yfkg Pp6f o:tf] k|lj|mof xf] h;n] of]hgf th'{df, ah]l6ª, n]vf, ljQLo l/kf]l6{ª, cfyL{s Joj:yfkgsf] p2]Zo kl/of]hgfsf] ljQLo kIfsf] pTs[i6 Joj:yfkg u/L k|efjsf/L 9Ën] kl/of]hgf ljsf;sf] nIo k|flKt ug'{ xf] .cfyL{s Joj:yfkg, cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnL, bftfx¿n] cfly{s ;xfotf u/]sf kl/of]hgf tyf cGt/f{li6«o ljsf; ;+:yfsf] cfly{s nufgL sfo{ljlwcg'¿k g]kfn ;/sf/n] ul//x]sf] jt{dfg cEof;df cfwfl/t /xg] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/sf] cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnLn] of]hgf lgdf{0f, ah]l6ª, n]vf, k|ltj]bg / bftfx¿n]

42

lzIff dGqfno

cy{ dGqfno

ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u

ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf;

;ldlt

ljBfyL{ Fund FlowReporting

cfly{s ;xfotf u/]sf kl/of]hgfsf] n]vf k/LIf0fsf] lgb]{lzsf hf/L ug]{5g\ .

lrq g+ ! M sf]ifk|jfxsf] k|lqmof

%=!=@ cfyL{s Joj:yfkg cGt/ut{ ;ldltsf] k|fylds sfo{x¿ lgDgadf]lhd x'g]5g\ M-s_ kl/of]hgfdf :jR5 ljQLo Joj:yfkgsf] cEof;nfO{ ;'lglZrt ug,]{-v_ cGt/f{li6«o dfGotf k|fKt n]vf Joj:yfkgsf] :t/cg'¿k n]vf Pjd\ clen]v /fVg],u_ kl/of]hgfsf] ljQLo cj:yfsf] ljj/0f tyf ljQLo k|ltj]bg plrt ;dodf k]; ug]{ /-3_ n]vf k/LIf0fsf dfGotf k|fKt l;4fGtcg'¿k cfGtl/s tyf afx\o n]vf k/LIf0f ePsf] tYo ;'lglZrt ug]{ .

43

;ldltn] :jR5 ljQLo Joj:yfkg tyf l/kf]l6{ª sfod /fvL plNnlvt sfo{x¿ ;Dkfbg ug]{ 5 . o;n] kl/of]hgfsf] k|To]s rf}dfl;s cjlw k"/f ePsf] #) lbgleq cfof]unfO{ cfGtl/s ljQLo k|ltj]bg;d]t k]; ug]{5 . o;/L g} k|To]s cfly{s jif{ k"/f ePsf] #) lbg leq} jflif{s cfly{s ljj/0f th'{df u/L n]vf k/LIf0f ;d]t u/fO{ csf]{ cfly{s jif{ ;'? ePsf] ^ dlxgfleq cfof]u ;dIf k]; ul/g] 5 . %=!=# n]vf Joj:yfljQ;DaGwL vftfsf] Joj:yf ug{ / k|i6 n]vf cEof;;lxtsf] n]vf k'l:tsfsf] Joj:yf u/L cfkm\gf]sfof{nosf] n]vf r':t / b'?:t /fVg' ;ldltsf] lhDd]jf/L x'g]5 . kl/of]hgfsf] cfly{s ljifonfO{ Jojl:yt ug{sf nflu sDKo'6/Ls[t n]vf k|0ffnLdf n]vfsf] clen]v /fVg ;lsg] 5 .

%=@ g]kfn ;/sf/af6 kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf nflu jh]6 Joj:yf

o; sf]if k|jfxsf nflu kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;+:yfx¿n] NPHERD sf pRr k|fyldstfsf sfo{qmdx¿ sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df tflnsf $=! df pNn]lvt lhDd]jf/L jxg ug{sf nflu nflu jflif{s ?kdf sfo{j|md tyf ah]6 agfO{ ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]udf nflu k]z ul/g] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] :jLs[t ah]6 tyf sfo{j|md cg';f/ ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u dfkm{t ;ldltdf kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf nflu ah]6 pknAw u/fpg]5 .

44

%=@=! Component 1tkm{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/L tyf ljlgof]hg

kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df lgDgfg'';f/ lhDd]jf/L tyf cfly{s ljlgof]hgsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 M

tflnsf $=! Component 1tkm{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ lhDd]jf/L tyf ljlgof]hg


k"j{ lgwf{l/t glthfx¿

(Disbursement Linked Indicators,

DLI)

hDdf /sd -

ldlnog o'=P;=8L=_

ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u !, @, % / &-s_

#(=#&%

lqe'jg ljZjljBfno #, $ / &-v_!^=!@

%ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt ^ $=%))

^)=))

%=@=@ Component 2 tkm {ljlgof]hgsf] Joj:yfComponent 2 tkm{ sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df lgDgfg'';f/ lhDd]jf/L tyf cfly{s ljlgof]hgsf] Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 M

tflnsf $=@Component 2tkm{ sf] ljlgof]hg


hDdf /sd (Million USD)

ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u #=))lqe'jg ljZjljBfno !=!^ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt )=#$zLif{s gv'nfOPsf] (Unallocated ) )=%)hDdf %=))

45

%=# ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltn] ug'{kg]{ k|d'v sfo{x¿

pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf cGtu{t ;+rfng Pj+ sfof{Gjogsf ;Gbe{df sf]ifx¿sf] k|flKt, ;+rfng, lgsf;f / k|ltj]bg ;DaGwL cfly{s Joj:yfkgsf ljljw kIfx¿sf ;DaGwdf ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltn] ug]{ k|d'v sfo{x¿ lgDgfg';f/ 5g\M

!_ sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 ;DaGwL Joj:yf@_ vftf ;~rfng#_ k|ltj]bg

%=#=! sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 tof/ kfbf{ x]g'kg]{ sfuhftx?

g]kfn ;/sf/ / ljZja}+s larsf] ljlQo ;xof]u -qm]l86_ ;Demf}tf(Financing Agreement between GoN and IDA)

kl/of]hgf ljj/0f k'l:tsf(Project Appraisal Document, PAD) / jflif{s sfo{qmd, cw{ jflif{s Review/Consultation tyf ;f] sf] cfwf/df tof/ ul/Psf]] Aide Memoires

ljZj a}+ssf] C0f ljefuaf6 hf/L ul/g] e'QmfgL ljifos kq(Disbursement Letter)

kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgb]{lzsf (Project Implementation Manual, PIM), @)&! (ljZj ljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u @)&!_

kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgb]{lzsf (Project Implementation Manual, PIM), @)&! (ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt)

kl/of]hgfdf ;lDdlnt ;DalGwt lgsfox¿jLr ePsf] ;dembf/L kq (MOU)

%=#=@ vftf ;~rfng%=#=@=!sfo{ ;~rfng vftf (Operating Account)

46

s_ pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgfsf] cfly{s sf/f]af/ ug{sf nflu 5'§} vftf vf]nL ;~rfng ug{ ;lsg]5 . o;/L vf]lnPsf] vftfsf] ;~rfng ;ldltsf] lgodfg';f/ ul/g]5 .

v_ n]vf clws[t jf6 lgoldt ¿kdf vftf ;~rfng tyf cg'udg ug'{kg]{5 . cg'udg ubf{ sf/f]af/sf] ldnfg -l/slG;n];g_ sfo{{sf] k/LIf0f klg ug'{ kg]{]5 .

u_ :jLs[t sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu dfq vr{{ ug{ kfOg]5 . To;} cg';f/ vftfdf /sd hDdf ul/g]5 . /sd vftfdf /fv] jfkt Aofh k|fKt x'g cfPdf klg o;} vftfdf /xg]5 . sfo{qmd ;~rfngfy{{ k|fKt /sdsf] af/]df bft[;+:yf jf n]vfk/LIf0faf6 dfu eO{ cfPdf ;f]sf] ljj/0f t'?Gt pknAw u/fpg'kb{5 . To;}n] a}+s vftfsf] n]vf cBfjlws /fVg'kb{5 .

3_ kl/of]hgf ;ldltn] rf}dfl;s ?kdf cfly{s ljj/0fx¿ tof/ kf/L ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]udf k7fpg] .

ª_ ;do ;dodf df}Hbft /sdsf] ;"rgf ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u, bft[kIf tyf g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ pknAw u/fpg' pknJw u/fpg] .

r_ ;ldltn] kl/of]hgf ;+rfng vftf ;DaGwL Joj:yf ug]{5 .

%=$ ;+zf]wg%=$=! sfo{qmd ;+zf]wg! kl/of]hgfsf sfuhftx¿df b:tvt ug]{ ;a} clwsf/ k|fKt

clwsf/Lx¿jLr pko'{Qm sfuhftdf n]lvPsf s'/fx¿df ;+zf]wg ug{ ;xdlt ePdf ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsg]5 . sfo{qmdsf] ljQLo dfldnfdf ;dfof]hg jf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ b]lvPdf klg clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Lx¿jLrsf] ;xdltdf ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;dfof]hg jf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ ePdf sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf /f]sfj6 gcfcf];\ eGg] clek|fon] ;dodf g} ;+zf]wg ug'{kg]{ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

@ nIocg';f/ k|ult ;Gtf]ifhgs gePdf jf sfo{qmd ;~rfngdf s'g} ;d:of kg{ cfPdf ;DalGwt kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog PsfO÷lgsfo, ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u, lzIff dGqfno, cy{ dGqfno, jf /fli6«o of]hgf

47

cfof]usf] k/fdz{ lnO{ ;f] ;d:of ;dfwfgtkm{ cfjZos sf/afxL ug{ ;lsg]5 . cfjZos b]lvPdf ljZa a}ssf] ;xdltdf kl/of]hgfsf] sfo{qmdsf] :j¿k g} km]/abn u/L 7f]; kl/jt{g ug{ klg ;lsg]5 .

%=$=@ ah]6 ;+zf]wg tyf /sdfGt/s_ ah]6 ;+zf]wg

lgwf{l/t nIo, k|ult, cfly{s lqmofsnfk, ;"rsfª\s, ;|f]t ;fwgsf] pkof]u nufot ;dli6ut ah]6 k|0ffnLdf s'g} ;+zf]wg gePsf] cj:yfdf ;d]t cBfjlws ¿kdf ah]6nfO{ k'g/fjnf]sg ul/g] 5 .

jflif{s ah]6sf] ;dLIff cw{{jflif{s cjlwdf klg ug{ ;lsg] 5 . v_ /sdfGt/

:jLs[t ah]6 /sd dWo] Ps zLif{saf6 csf]{ zLif{sdf /sdfGt/ ug]{ clwsf/ cfof]usf] k|rlnt lgod cg';f/ x'g]5 . t/ b]xfosf /sddf /sdfGt/ ug{ kfOg] 5}g M b/aGbL :jLs[t gePsf] tna, eQf cfly{s ;xfotf, rGbf tyf k'/:sf/ e}kl/ cfpg] /sd kmlg{r/, ;jf/L ;fwg, d]zLg/L cf}hf/

/sdfGt/ ubf{{ Ps cfly{s jif{df Pp6f ah]6 zLif{sdf Psk6s dfq /sdfGt/ ug{ ;lsg]5 .ut cfly{s jif{sf] e'QmfgL x'g afFsL /sd e'QmfgL lbg'kg]{ x'g cfPdf rfn' cfly{s jif{sf] ;DalGwt zLif{ssf] ah]6 /sdaf6 k'Ug] b]lvPdf ;f] ad]flhd e'QmfgL lbg lgodfg';f/ Joj:yf ug{ ;lsg]5 .

%=% jh]6 lk|mh ;DaGwdf kl/of]hgfsf] jflif{s sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{sf] nflu Ps cfly{s jif{sf] lgldQ :jLs[t jh]6 ;f]xL cfly{s jif{df vr{ ug'{kg]{5 . t/ ;f] cfly{s jif{df ;a} sfo{qmdx¿ ;DkGg x'g g;s]sf] cj:yfdf afFsL /xg uPsf] sfo{qmd tyf jh]6 ;ldltsf] lgod cg';f/ x'g]5 .

%=^ NPHERD cGtu{t u|fXo vr{x¿ (Eligible Expenditures)kl/of]hgfdf ;xefuL ;+:yfx¿n] k|fKtug]{ cg'bfg /sd;fdfGotM lgDg cg';f/sf lqmofsnfkx¿sf nflu

48

vr{ ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . lq=lj=jfx]ssf cGo ljZjljBfnox¿ tyf ;DaGwgk|fKt;fd'bflos SofDk;x¿sf] ;Gbe{df tL ljZjljBfnox¿ tyf SofDk;x¿n] ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]usf] ;xdlt lnO{ cGo cTofjZos sfo{x¿df vr{ ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . lq=lj=sf cf+lus SofDk; tyf cGo lgsfox¿sf ;Gbe{df lq=lj= kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog kl/ifb\sf] ;xdlt lnO{ cGo cTofjZos sfo{x¿df vr{ ug{ ;Sg]5g\ != z}lIfs ;fdu|Lx¿M k':tsx¿ -On]S6«f]lgs nufot_,

hg{nx¿ -On]S6«f]lgs nufot_, ;km\6jo/, vkt x'g] ;fdfgx¿

@= ;"rgf k|ljlw tyf sfof{no pks/0f#= ef}lts ;'ljwf tyf pks/0f dd{t ;+ef/$= z}lIfs Joj:yfkg ;"rgf k|0ffnL ;'b[9Ls/0f%= Joj:yfkg ;'b[9Ls/0f^= 5fqj[lQ&= k|sfzg*= z}lIfs÷cjnf]sg e|d0f (Study/ Observation / Visits) -j}b]lzs e|d0f jfx]s_

kl/R5]b – ^n]vfkfng k4lt(Accounting System)

^=!p2]Zo / If]qn]vf tyf n]vfkfng;DaGwL sfo{ljlw, ljQLo ljj/0fx¿ tof/ ug]{, k|ltj]bg tof/ ug]{ h:tf ljifox¿ o; kl/R5]bdf ;dfj]z ul/Psf] 5 . o; kl/of]hgf cGtu{t lgDgfg';f/ zLif{sx¿;Fu ;DalGwt n]vfkfng tyf k|ltj]bg tof/Lsf] cfjZostf kb{5 .

49

^=!=! n]vfkfngdf ;d]l6g] ljifox¿Msfo{cGtu{t lgDg ljifox¿nfO{ ;d]l6g]5 M

ljQLo ;"rgfsf] ;Íng ug]{ sf/f]af/sf] vftf /fVg] clen]vfÍg ug]{{ ljQLo cg'udg tyf lgoGq0f ug]{ ljQLo k|ltj]bg tof/ ug]{ n]vf k|0ffnLsf] ;d;fdlos Ifdtf clej[l4 ug]{

^=@ n]vfzfvfs= ;ldltsf]cfly{s sfo{ ;ldltsf] lgod cg';f/ x'g]5 . ;ldltn]

cfˆgf cfDbfgL tyf vr{sf nflu bf]xf]/f] n]vf k|0ffnLsf] l;4fGt cg';/0f ug]{5g\ .

v= n]vfkfng;DaGwL sfo{{ubf{ k|flKt, e'QmfgL nufot sfo{qmd;DaGwL eP u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ vr{sf] clen]v tof/ ul/g]5 . ljQLo k|ltj]bg, ljj/0f tyf ;"rgfx¿ vftf, ef}r/sf] cfwf/df tof/ ul/g]5 . vftf tyf ef}r/x¿ k|To]s lbg sf/f]af/ cg';f/ a9\b} hfg] xF'bf dlxgfsf] cGTodf sf/f]af/x¿ aGb u/L dfl;s k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L tbg'¿k ;"rgf k|jfx ul/g]5 . dfl;s k|ltj]bgkZrft\ rf}dfl;s tyf jflif{s k|ltj]bg tof/ ug'{kg]{ x'Fbf vftf, n]h/, ef}r/sf] clen]v klg cBfjlws ul/Fb} nlug]5 .

^=# n]vf l;4fGts=;ldltsf] n]vf gub sf/f]af/sf] cfwf/ (Cash Basis) df

/flvg]5 . o; k|0ffnLcg';f/ n]vf /fVbf h'g ;dodf jf:tljs gub vr{ x'G5 ;f]xL ;dodf lx;fa lstfa /flvg]5 . To:t} gub k|fKt ePsf]df klg k|fKt ePsf] lbgdf lx;fa /flvg]5 . k|fKt x'g'kg]{ t/ k|fKt eO{ g;s]sf]nfO{ n]vfdf k|lji6 u/fpg'x'Fb}g . To:t} vr{ eO;s]sf] t/ e'QmfgL gePsf]nfO{ klg clen]vdf hgfOFb}g .

v= kl/of]hgfsf] n]vf gub sf/f]af/sf] cfwf/df /fVg] k|0ffnL cjnDag ubf{ tLg vftfsf df}HbftnfO{ ljQLo

50

ljj/0fdf b]vfpg'kg]{5 . tL x'g\ – gub, a}+s / k]ZsL df}Hbft .

u= ljleGg z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿nfO{ lgsf;f u/]sf] /sd kl/of]hgfsf] ;DalGwt ah]6 zLif{s vftfdf vr{ hgfOg]5 .

^=$ ah]6 pkzLif{s tyf ah]6 /sdx¿sf] ljj/0f;ldltsf lglb{i6 sfo{qmdx¿ cg';f/ ah]6 5'6\ofO{ ;DalGwt lgsfodfk{mt ;~rfng ul/g]5 . g]kfn ;/sf/, cy{ dGqfnosf] Joo ljj/0f k'l:tsfdf leGbfleGb} ah]6 pkzLif{sx¿ / ah]6 /sdx¿ sfod ul/g]5 . tbg';f/ ah]6 pkzLif{s tyf ah]6 /sdx¿sf] ljj/0f tflnsf ^=! adf]lhd x'g]5 .

tflnsf– ^=!M ah]6 pkzLif{s tyf ah]6 /sdx¿sf] ljj/0fah]6

sfof{Gjog ug]

{ lgsfoah]6 zLif{s tyf ljj/0f s}lkmot

ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u(UGC)

;'wf/ sfo{qmd cGtu{tsf u|fXo vr{x¿

cg'bfgs= u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrttf tyf k|

Tofog cg'bfg (QAA Grants)v= sfo{ ;Dkfbg

cg'bfg / ;"qdf cfwfl/t cg''bfg (Performance Grants & Furmula based Fundings)

u= yk SofDk; / :s"nnfO{ :jfoQtf lbP jfktsf] cg'bfg (Autonomy extended to additional campuses/schools)

3= lq=lj=sf] k/LIff ;'wf/ tyf z}lIfs Sofn]08/ nfu" ug{sf nflu cg'bfg

(Examination reforms implemented and academic calendar enforced in TU)

ª= z}lIfs ;'wf/sf] yfngL (Academic reforms introduced)

5 ljBfyL{x¿sf] nflu cfly{s ;xfotf

(Student Financial Assistance)

51

ah]6 sfof{Gjo

g ug]{ lgsfo

ah]6 zLif{s tyf ljj/0f s}lkmot

r= k|fyldstfsf If]qx¿df z}lIfs pTs[i6tfsf nflu ;+:yfut ;xof]u

(Institutional Support for academic excellence in priority areas)

Goods, non-consulting services, consultants’ services, training

kmlg{r/ - kmlg{r/ ;fdu|L;jf/L ;fwg —df]6/,

df]6/;fOsnd]l;g/L cf}hf/ —sDKo'6/,

kmf]6f]skL d]l;g tyf cGo pks/0fx¿

lgdf{0f tyf k"“hLut ;'wf/ —

kl/of]hgf;Fu ;DalGwt vr{ dfq

k|fljlws k/fdz{ z]jf —

kl/of]hgf;Fu ;DalGwt cWoog tyf k/fdz{ ;]jf

k':ts tyf ;fdu|L — k':ts tyf ;fdu|L vl/b

tflnd, uf]i7L vr{ — kl/of]hgf;+u ;DalGwt tflnd tyf uf]i7L vr{

Incremental Operating Costs

Tfna kl/of]hgfsf nflu lgo'Qm sd{rf/Lsf nflu dfq

eQf kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

sfo{qmd vr{ kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

sfo{qmd e|d0f vr{ kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

52

ah]6 sfof{Gjo

g ug]{ lgsfo

ah]6 zLif{s tyf ljj/0f s}lkmot

;~rf/ dx;'n kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

sfo{fno;DaGwL vr{(Printing, Stationary & Others)

kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

ef8f kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

dd{t tyf ;+ef/ kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

OGwg kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

k/fdz{ tyf cGo ;]jf z'Ns vr{ kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

ljljw vr{ kl/of]hgf;“u ;DalGwt

^=% n]vf cBfjlws ug]{{{

s= n]vf;DaGwL ;a} ef}r/ / vftfx¿ x/]s dlxgfdf aGb u/L ljQLo clen]v cBfjlws ¿kdf /flvg]5 .

v= cfoJoosf sf/f]af/ r]s jf gubaf6 ul/g]5 . gubL vftf, lgsf;f / vr{sf] vftfdf clen]v /flvg]5 . o; vftfaf6 uf]Zjf/f vftf (General Ledger) df clen]v 6«fG;km/ ul/g]5 . uf]Zjf/f vftfsf] ;DalGwt sf/f]af/sf] kfgf gDa/ cGo vftfdf klg ;DaGwg ul/g] x'Fbf 58\s] k/LIf0f / n]vfk/LIf0f ug{ ;lhnf] x'g]5 .

u= uf]Zjf/f ef}r/df clen]v ul/Psf] sf/f]af/sf] dfl;s k|ltj]bg tof/ ul/g]5 . oL vftfx¿ klg dlxgf dlxgfdf aGb u/L Ps csf]{ ljQLo ljj/0f;Fu le8fO{ n]vf cBfjlws ul/g]5 .

53

3= bf]xf]/f] n]vf k|0ffnL cg'z/0f u/L of] uf]Zjf/f vftf /flvg]5 . uf]Zjf/f n]h/nfO{ 6«fon Aofn]G; / cGo ljQLo k|ltj]bg tof/ ubf{ k|of]udf NofOg]5 .

ª= cfly{s lqmofsnfksf] l:ylt af/]df cg'udg ug{ ;xfos n]h/ /flvg]5 . :jLs[t ah]6, ah]6 ;+zf]wg, vr{sf] clVtof/Lnufot k]ZsL km5\of}{6 / sfo{qmdut vr{ h:tf sf/f]af/sf] clen]vfÍg ug{ ;xfos n]h/ k|of]u ul/g]5 . dlxgfsf] clGtddf k|To]s zLif{ssf /sdx¿ hf]8hDdf u/L uf]Zjf/f n]h/;Fu ldnfg ul/g] 5 .

r= n]vf clws[t jf6 lgb]{lzsfcg';f/ ef}r/, aLhs, e/kfO{nufot e'QmfgLsf nflu clVtof/ ul/Psf ;a} sfuhftx¿ /fVg]5g\ . o:tf] n]vfsf sfuhftx¿ ;ft jif{;Dd /fVg'kb{5 .

5= u}/gubL (Non-Cash) sf/f]af/sf] clen]v uf]Zjf/f lstfadf ;'/lIft /flvg]5 . h;af6 ;dfof]hgsf OG6«Lx¿, gub k]ZsL lnlSj8];g, ;+zf]lwt OG6«Lx¿ k'gM cjnf]sg ug{ ;lhnf] kb{5 .

h= s'g} OG6«L ;+zf]wg ug'{k¥of] eg] jf uf]Zjf/f ef}r/ ;+zf]wg ug'{k¥of] eg] lhDd]jf/ JolQmx¿sf] :jLs[ltdf ;+zf]wg ug{ ;lsg]5 . ;+zf]wgdf s]/d]6 ul/Psf] x'g'x'Fb}g .

em= clen]v /fVg] sd{rf/Ln] ;fgf] gubL sf]if / a}s df}HbftnfO{ ljQLo n]vf / ef}lts gub df}Hbft;Fu le8fg ug'{kb{5 . ;fy}] uf]Zjf/f n]h/df b]vfPsf] df}Hbft / k]ZsL tyf gubL vftf, zLif{s pkzLif{sut ;xfos vftfsf] df}Hbft le8fO{ /sd olsg ug'{[[kg]{5 .

~f= uf]Zjf/f / cGo vftfsf] cfwf/df dfl;s, rf}dfl;s, jflif{s 6«fon Aofn]G; tof/ ug'{kb{5 . o:tf] 6«fon Jofn]G; nufotsf ljQLo ljj/0fx¿ / ;f]sf] ;fydf /x]sf] sfuhft cfly{s k|zf;g k|d'vaf6 ?h' ul/g]5 .

54

t= ljQLo k|ltj]bg tyf ;f]sf] ;fydf /xg] sfuhft tof/ ug]{{ sfd rfF8} k"/f u/L ;Sg'kg]{5 . of] s'/f rf}dfl;s ljQLo ljj/0f tof/ ubf{{ klg nfu" x'G5 .

y= k|To]s dlxgfsf] cGTodf vftfx¿ aGb u/L 6«fon Aofn]G; tof/ ug'{kg]{5 . o;sf] p2]Zo ;dod} k|ltj]bgx¿ tof/L ug{' xf] .

b= k|To]s jif{sf] n]vfk/LIf0fsf nflu aflif{s ljQLo ljj/0fx¿ PsLs[t u/L clGtd n]vfk/LIfs ;dIf k]z ug'{{kb{5 . n]vfk/LIf0faf6 ;+zf]wg x'g'kg]{ egL cfF}NofPsf s'g} c+s ePdf ;f] ;+zf]wg u/L ;f] kZrft\ sfod ePsf] ljQLo ljj/0f cfof]u k7fpg'kb{5 . n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg cfof]u nfO{ pknJw u/fOg] 5. cfjZos k/]df k|ltj]bg cfof]usf] l:js[lt lnP/ g]kfn ;/sf/nfO{ klg pknAw u/fOg]5 .

^=^ ;fgf] gubL sf]ifs= ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf] lgodfjnL,

@)^$ kl/R5]b $ bkmf !& cg';f/ sfof{nsf] b}lgs sfo{ ;+rfngsf nflu ?= @),)))-aL; xhf/_df ga9fO{ n]vf clws[tsf]] lhDdfdf /xg] u/L ;fgf] gubL sf]ifsf] ?kdf /fVg ;lsg]5 . ;Dej eP;Dd gub sf/f]af/ Go"gtd x'g]5 . Ps k6sdf ? %,))) ;Dd vr{sf] e'QmfgLsf] nflu sf]ifsf] /sd k|of]u x'g]5 . ? %,))) eGbf a9L vr{sf] e'QmfgL r]såf/f x'g]5 . ;fgf] gubL sf]ifsf] /sd k"FhLut ;DklQ / ;fdfg vl/b ubf{ k|of]u ul/g] 5}g .

v= ;fgf] gubL sf]ifdf df}Hbft Go"g x'g] lalQs} ;fgf] gubL sf]if ;Dk"lt{ ;f/f+z tof/ u/L r]såf/f /sd ;Dk"lt{ ul/g]5 .

^=& uf]Zjf/f ef}r/s= kl/of]hgf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sf/f]af/ ubf{ ;j{k|yd

uf]Zjf/f ef}r/ tof/ ul/G5 . uf]Zjf/f ef}r/df sf/f]af/

55

ldltcg';f/ gDa/ nufOPsf] x'g'kb{5 . ef}r/sf] cfDbfgL vr{ k|dfl0ft ug]{ sfuhft ef}r/;fy /fVg'kb{5 . ;a} cfDbfgL vr{sf ef}r/df tof/ ug]{{sf] b:tvt x'g'kb{5 . ;fy} e'QmfgL kfpg]]sf] klg b:tvt x'g'kb{5 . ef}r/ tof/ ul/;s]kl5 clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/L ;dIf :jLs[tsf] nflu k]z u/L :jLs[lt k|fKt ePkl5 of] clen]vn] sfg"gL dfGotf kfpFb5 .

v= ef}r/df s'g ah]6 zLif{s / pkzLif{saf6 vr{ n]lvPsf] xf] ;f] ;d]t v'nfpg'kb{5 . r]ssf] gDa/, /sd klg :ki6;Fu ef}r/df n]Vg'kb{5 .

u= uf]Zjf/f ef}r/ cfly{{s k|zf;g dxfzfvfsf sd{rf/Lx¿af6 tof/ x'g]5 . tTkZrft\ o;sf] :jLs[lt clVtof/jfnfaf6 x'g]5 .

^=*ljQLo cg'udg k|ltj]bgs= ;ldltn] clgjfo{{ ¿kdf ljQLo tyf sfo{ ;Dkfbg k|

ltj]bgx¿ cfof]unfO{ k]z ug'{kg]{5 . cfof]un] tof/ kf/]sf] sfo{s|d sfof{Gjog lgb]}lzsfdf tf]s]sf] 9fFrfdf k|To]s rf}dfl;s cjlw ;dfKt ePsf] $%lbg leq cfof]udf k|ltj]bg k]z ul/;Sg'kg]{5 . rf}dfl;s cjlwdf ePsf] vr{sf] klg k|ltj]bg k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

v= sf/f]af/sf] n]vf gub k|flKt tyf e'QmfgL cfwf/df ul/g]5 .

u= s'g} sf/0fjz ;ldltn] k"j{ lgwf{l/t ;doleq k|ltj]bg k]z ug{ g;s]df sf/0f / k|ltj]bg k]z ug]{ ldlt;lxt cfof]unfO{ ;"rgf ul/g]5 .

3= sfo{qmdsf] nIo / k|ult, ah]6 / vr{{ aLr km/s kg{{ uPdf ;f]sf] sf/0f;lxtsf] k|ltj]bg k]z ul/g]5 .

ª= pRr lzIff ;'wf/ kl/of]hgf k"/f ePkl5 ;ldltn]] clGtd ljQLo k|ltj]bg tof/ u/L k]z ug]{5 . of] k|ltj]bg ;flas 9fFrfdf g} tof/ ul/g]5 . of] k|ltj]bg tof/ ePkl5 clGtd k|ltj]bg egL c+lst ul/g]5 . o;df kl/of]hgfsf ;a} lqmofsnfkx¿ ;dfj]z x'g]5g\ .

r= k|To]s rf}dfl;sdf k|fKt ;|f]t / vr{sf] cj:yf, sfo{qmdut vr{sf] ljj/0f, e'QmfgL l:ylt, ljz]if vftfsf]

56

cj:yf, cg'bfg, vl/b tyf sfo{ k|ultaf/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg cfof]usf] lgb]lzsfdf pNn]lvt 9fFrfdf k|ltj]bg k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

^=(cfGtl/s lgoGq0f tyf n]vfk/LIf0f^=(=! cfGtl/s n]vflgoGq0f

cfly{s sf/f]jf/nfO{ kf/bzL{ Pj+ ljZj;gLo agfpg ;ldltn] cfjZos cfGtl/s lgoGq0fsf] Joj:yf ug]{5 . lgoldt cfGtl/s n]vf lgoGq0fsf p2]Zox¿ lgDgfg';f/ 5g\ Ms_ ;dodf e/kbf]{{ ljQLo ;"rgf k|jfx ug'{{v_ sfo{ ;~rfngdf ;Lk, sfo{s'zntfsf] clej[l4 ug{'{u_ cfly{s clwsf/, st{Jo / pQ/bfloTjsf af/]df :ki6 x'g' 3_ ;DalGwt clwsf/Lsf] clGtd :jLs[ltdf dfq vr{ ug]{ k|0ffnL ;'b[9 ug'{

ª_ ;+:yfsf] ;DklQ tyf hfoh]yfsf] ;+/If0f ug'{{r_ ;+:yfn] nfu" u/]sf cfly{s gLlt lgodsf] kfngf ug{'

^=(=@ cfGtl/s lgoGq0f k|0ffnLnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg Wofg lbg'kg]{ s'/fx¿ M ;+:yfdf ;Ifd, ljZjf;L / OdfGbf/ sd{rf/Lx¿ x'g'kg]{5 . clwsf/ / st{Jo af/]df :ki6 ul/g'kg]{5 . sd{rf/Lx¿sf] sfd ljefhg ubf{ Pssf] sfd csf]{af6

k/LIf0f x'g] lsl;dn] ldnfpg' kg]{5 . sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf qmddf aLrdf bf];|f] JolQmaf6

cgfjZos x:tIf]k jf l9nf;':tL gx'g] u/L sfdsf] afF8kmfF8 ul/g'kg]{5 .

clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Lsf] clGtd :jLs[lt k|fKt geP;Dd vr{{ ug{{ gkfpg] Joj:yf sfod ul/Psf] x'g'kg]{5 .

Joj:yfkgnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ ;"rgf oyf;dodf lbg ;Sg] n]vf k|0ffnL x'g'kg]{5 .

;DklQ pk/ ;+/If0f tyf lgoGq0f x'g] Joj:yf ldnfpg' kb{5 . ;DklQnufot cGo lhG;Lsf] /fd|/L clen]vfÍg x'g'kg]{5 .

gub sf/f]af/ Go"gtd ul/g'kg]{5 .

^=(=# cfGtl/s n]vfk/LIf0f

57

;ldltn] cfk"mn] u/]sf] cfly{s sf/f]af/x¿sf] sf]ifsf] lgoldt ¿kdf cfGtl/s n]vfk/LIf0f u/fpg]5 . o:tf] sfo{ lgoldt ¿kdf ug{÷u/fpg cfGtl/s n]vfk/LIfs lgo'lQm x'g'kg]{, To:tf] JolQm rf6{8{ PsfpG6]G6 x'g'kg]{ / g]kfn rf6{8{ PsfpG6]G6\; ;+:yfaf6 n]vfk/LIf0f ug{ kfpg] k|df0fkq lnPsf] x''g'kg]{5 . ;ldltn] cfof]udf lgo'St cfGtl/s n]vfk/LIfs nfO{ lgo'lQm lbg ;Sg] 5 .

^=(=$ clGtd n]vfk/LIf0f;ldltn] sfo{ ;~rfng vftfsf] n]vfk/LIf0f x/]s jif{ g]kfn clw/fHosf dxfn]vf k/LIfssf] ljefuaf6 x'g]5 . cfly{s jif{ ;dfKt ePsf] ^ dlxgfleq n]vfk/LIf0f k|ltj]bg;lxtsf] ljQLo ljj/0f cfof]udf k]z ul/g]5 . n]vfk/LIf0fsf] qmddf n]vfk/LIfsn] rfx]sf h'g;'s} sfuhftsf] klg lg/LIf0f tyf k/LIf0f ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . n]vfk/LIfssf] k|ltj]bgdf dfly elgPsf s'/fsf] cltl/Qm sfo{qmdut ah]6 tyf vr{sf] k|dfl0ft tflnsf ;+nUg x'g'kg]{5 .

^=!) hjfkmb]lxtfljZja}+saf6 k|fKt cg'bfg /sdsf] ;b'kof]uaf/]df kf/bzL{ ¿kdf ;'lglZrt ug]{ u/fpg] pQ/bfloTj ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u / g]kfn ;/sf/df lglxt /xg]5 .

58

kl/R5]b – &lhG;L Joj:yfkg

&=!;ldltn] sfof{nodf lhG;L dfn;fdfg k|fKt x'g] ;|f]tx¿ M

s_g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ;xof]u / cg'bfgaf6 vl/b ul/g] jf k|fKt x'g] lhG;L dfn;fdfgx¿v_ljZj a}+ssf] ljQLo ;xof]u af6 vl/b ul/g] lhG;L dfn;fdfgx¿u_ cGo

;ldltsf]] lhG;L dfn;fdfgsf] cfDbfgL vr{ / afFsL :ki6 b]lvg] u/L clen]v /fVg'kg]{5 . o;/L clen]v /fVbf vr{ eO{ hfg] / vr{ eO{ ghfg] ;fdfgsf] nflu 5'§f5'§} clen]v /fVg'kg]{5 . clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Lsf] lnlvt cfb]z a]u/ lhG;L ;fdfg vl/b jf vr{ ug'{x'Fb}g .

&=@ lhG;L sf/f]jf/sfnflu k|of]u x'g] vftfx¿ s_dfu kmf/fd v_vl/b cfb]z u_ bflvnf k|ltj]bg 3_ vr{ eO{ hfg] lhG;L vftf ª_vr{ eO{ ghfg] lhG;L vftf r_ vr{ eO{ ghfg] lhG;Lsf ;xfos vftf

s= dfukmf/fd ;ldltsf] sfof{no ;~rfngsf] l;nl;nfdf cfjZos ePsf] dfn;fdfg dfu ug{ of] kmf/fd k|of]u ul/g]5 . o;df clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Laf6 cfb]z u/fpg'k5{ . dfn;fdfg lgisfzgsf] nflu cfb]z ubf{ :6f]/df df}Hbft eP df}Hbftaf6 / :6f]/df df}Hbft geP ahf/af6 vl/b u/L lbg] eGg] :yfgdf o:tf] -_ lrGx lbg'kg]{ . /Ltk"j{ssf] dfukmf/fd :6f]/df bflvnf ePkl5 :6f]/lsk/n] df}Hbft eP dfn;fdfg a'‰g]sf] ;xL n]lvPsf] 7fpFdf dfn;fdfg dfu ug{]sf] x:tfIf/ u/fO{ dfn;fdfg ;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ a'emfOlbg'kg]{ . dfu u/]sf] dfn;fdfg ahf/af6 vl/b u/L lbg] cfb]z ePsf] 5 eg] vl/b ug{ clwsf/ k|fKt JolQmaf6 vl/b u/fO{ /Ltk"j{s :6f]/ bflvnf ul/;s]kl5 :6f]/lsk/dfkm{t dfu ug{]

59

JolQmnfO{ dfn;fdfg a'emfOlbg'kg]{ . lhG;L vftf kfgf eGg] dxndf ;DalGwt lhG;L vftfsf] kfgf gDa/ r9fpg' kg]{ .

d=n]=k=kmf=g+= 51dfukmf/fdsf] 9fFrf

>L dfukmf/fd g+=k|d'v ldltMe08f/ zfvf

qm=;+=

;fdfgsf] gfd

;fdfgsf] ljj/0f -:k]l;lkms]zg _

dfu u/]sf kl/df0f

PsfO

lgsf;L ;fdfgsf] kl/df0f

lhG;L vftf kfgf gDa/

s}lkmot

1 2 3 4 5 6

__________ ______________ ______________dfu ug{] :jLs[t ug{] ;fdfg k|fKt ug]{

ldlt ldlt ldlt

__________lhG;L vftfdf r(fpg]ldlt

lgb{]zgM

60

k|To]s lhG;L dfu / lgsf;fdf l;nl;n]af/ gDa/ / dfukmf/fdsf] ldlt r9fpg'kg]{5 . cGo dxnx¿ o;k|sf/ eg{'kg]{5 M

dxn ;+s]tdf eg'{kg{] ljj/0f !_ l;nl;n]af/ ;+Vof @_ dfn;fdfgsf] lglZrt gfd#_ dfu u/]sf dfn;fdfgsf] hDdf kl/df0f$_ dfu u/]sf dfn;fdfgsf] PsfO%_ e08f/af6 lgsf;f ul/g] cyf{t\ clwsf/ k|fKt

clwsf/Laf6 :jLs[t u/]sf] dfn;fdfgsf] kl/df0f ^_ lgsf;fsf nflu :jLs[t u/]sf] dfn;fdfgsf] PsfO

v= vl/b cfb]z:6f]/df df}Hbft /fVg dfn;fdfg vl/b ug'{kbf{ jf sfo{ ;+rfngsf] l;nl;nfdf dfn;fdfg cfjZos ePdf dfukmf/fd el/;s]kl5 /Ltk"j{ssf] vl/b cfb]z tof/ u/L clwsf/ k|fKt clwsf/Laf6 :jLs[t u/fpg'kg]{5 . of] kmf/fd tLg k|lt tof/ u/L Ps k|lt e08f/df /fvL Ps k|lt n]vf zfvfdf / Ps k|lt ljqm]tfnfO{ k7fpg'kg]{5 . ljqm]tfaf6 vl/b e} :6f]/df bflvnf eO;s]kl5 of] kmf/fdsf] ;aeGbf tNnf] efudf dfu kmf/fd g+=, lan g+= / bflvnf l/kf]6{ g+= eg{'kg]{5 .

d=n]=k=kmf=g+= 45vl/b cfb]zsf] 9fFrf

cfb]z g+=ldltM

>L=============================b]xfoadf]lhdsf ;fdfgx¿ ldlt ============================= ;Dddf ====================== :yfgdf a'emfpg] u/L lan÷OGEjfO; k]z ug'{xf]nf .

qm=;+=

ah]6 lzif{s

g=

ljj/0f :k]l;lkms]

zg

dfn;fdfgsf] kl/df0

f

PsfO b/ hDdf /sd

s}lkmot

! @ # $ % ^ & * (

61

kmfF6jfnfsf] b:tvt M zfvf k|d'vsf] b:tvt MldltM ldlt M

cfly{s k|zf;g zfvfn] eg]{M–

dfly pNn]lv ;fdfgx¿ ah]6 pklzif{s g= ============== sf] vr{ lzif{s g= ========== af6 e'QmfgL lbg ah]6 afsL b]lvG5 ÷ b]lvb}g M

zfvf k|d'vsf] b:tvt M sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt MldltM ldlt M

dfly pNn]lvt ;fdfgx¿ ldlt ================== leq ======== sfof{nodf a'emfpg] 5' egL ;lx5fk ug]{ M

kmd{sf] gfd M b:tvt Mdfukmf/fd g+= lan OGEjfO; g+= bflvnf k|ltj]bg g+=

lgb]{zg Mdxn ;+s]tdf eg'{kg{] ljj/0f

!_ l;nl;n]af/ gDa/@_ dfn;fdfgsf] ljj/0f#_ vl/b ul/g] dfn;fdfgsf] ljj/0f$_ dfn;fdfgsf] PsfO%_ dfn;fdfgsf] k|lt PsfO b/^_ dfn;fdfgsf] kl/df0f b/n] u'0fg u/L cfPsf]

hDdf d"No&_ s}lkmot(s]xL eP pNn]v ug]{)

u= bflvnf k|ltj]bg

62

s'g} klg dfn;fdfg h'g;'s} ;|f]taf6 k|fKt ePsf] ePtfklg ;j{k|yd tLg k|lt bflvnf k|ltj]bg tof/ ug'{kg]{5 . h;dWo] Ps k|lt :6f]/df /fvL Ps k|lt cfly{s k|zf;g dxfzfvfdf / Ps k|lt dfn;fdfg a'emfpg]nfO{ lbg'kg]{5 . k|fKt x'g cfPsf] dfn;fdfg gk'u jf 5'6km'6 ePdf bflvnf k|ltj]bgdf hgfpg'kg]{5 . o; k|ltj]bgdf vl/b cfb]z g+= / ldlt, lan g+=, k|To]s dfnf;fdfgsf] hDdf PsfO / k|lt PsfO d"No u/L hDdf d"No / h'g dfn;fdfg h'g-h'g vftfdf cfDbfgL afFw]sf] xf] ;f] sf] vftf kfgf g+= pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 .

d=n]=k=kmf=g+= 46bflvnf k|ltj]bgsf] 9fFrf

s|=;=

lhG;L

vftf kfgf g=

lhG;L juL{s/

0f ;+s]t g=

;fdfgsf] gfd

:k]l;lkms]zg

OsfO{

Kl/df0

f

d"No OGEjfO; cg';f/ �s}lkmot

k|lt OsfO{ b/

d"=c=s/ k|lt OsfO{

OsfO{ d"No

cGo vr{

hDdf

! @ # $ % ^ & * ( !) !!!@ !#

dfly pNn]lvt ;fdfgx¿ vl/b cfb]z gDa/÷x:tfGt/0f kmf/fd gDa/ =========== ldlt ==================== cg';f/ >L ========================== af6 k|fKt x'g cfPsf] hfFrL uGtL u/L x]bf{ l7s b'?:t ePsf]n] vftfdf cfDbfgL afFw]sf] k|dfl0ft ub{5' .

kmfF6jfnfsf] b:tvt

k|dfl0ft ug]{ zfvf k|d'vsf] b:tvt

sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt

gfd gfd Gfd

63

kb kb kbldlt ldlt ldlt

dxn ;+s]tdf eg'{kg{] ljj/0f !_ l;nl;n]af/ gDa/@_ lhG;L vftfsf] h'g kfgfdf of] dfn;fdfg cfDbfgL hgfOPsf] xf] ;f] kfgf gDa/ #_ e08f/ bflvnf ul/g] dfn;fdfgsf] ljj/0f

3= vr{ eP/ hfg] lhG;L vftf sfof{nodf b}lgs k|of]u eO{ vr{ eP/ hfg] dfn;fdfgsf] nflu vr{ eP/ hfg] lhG;L vftf /fVg'kg]{ . of] vftfdf sfof{non] vl/b u/]sf dfn;fdfgx¿ cfDbfgL aFfwL :jLs[t dfu kmf/fdsf] cfwf/df vr{ n]vL afFsL /x]sf] df}Hbft b]vfpg'kg]{5 . dfn;fdfgsf] k|s[lt x]/L dfn;fdfgx¿sf] nflu 5'§f5'§} kfgf /fVg'kg]{5 . of] vftf x/]s cfly{s jif{sf] nflu /fVg'kg{]5 / Pp6f cfly{s jif{df df}Hbft /x]sf] dfn;fdfg csf{] cfly{s jif{sf] vftfdf lhDd]af/L ;fg'kg]{ 5 .

d=n]=k= kmf=g+= %@vr{ eP/ hfg] lhG;L vftfsf] 9fFrf

lhG;L ;fdfgsf] gfdOsfO:k]l;lkms]zg

ldlt

bflvnf g+==÷ lgsf;L g+==

cfDbfgL vr{ af_sL

s}lkmot

kl<df0f b/ /sd

Kl/df0f b/ /sd

Kl/df0f b/ /sd

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

64


kmf‘6jfnfsf] b:tvt M

zfvf k|d'vsf] b:tvt M

sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt M

ldlt M ldlt M ldlt M

lgb{]zg Mdxn ;+s]tdf eg'{kg{] ljj/0f

!_ dfn;fdfgsf] k|flKt / lgsf;f ePsf] lbgsf] ldlt @_ dfn;fdfg k|fKt x'Fbfsf] bflvnf k|ltj]bg ;+Vof / ;fdfg lgsf;f g+=#, ^ / (_ dfn;fdfgsf] kl/df0f$, & / !)_ dfn;fdfgsf] b/%,* / !!_ dfn;fdfgsf] /sd

ª= vr{ eP/ ghfg] lhG;L vftf vr{ eP/ ghfg] ;fwf/0ftof lgDgk|sf/sf] dfn;fdfgnfO{ of] vftfdf cfDbfgL afFWg'kg]{{5 .

oGq / cf}hf/x¿ kmlg{r/ hUuf ejg ;jf/L ;fwgx¿

o; lhG;L vftfdf cfDbfgL afFlwg] vr{ eO{ ghfg] dfn;fdfgx¿sf] cfsf/, lsl;d, df]8]n cflbsf] cfwf/df juL{s/0f u/L k|To]s juL{s/0fsf] dfn;fdfgx¿sf nflu a]Unfa]Un} vftf vf]Ng'kg]{5 . of] vftf sDtLdf klg !) jif{sf] nflu Pp6} /fVg'kg]{{5 . o; vftfaf6 vr{ n]Vg ldNb}g . vr{ eP/ ghfg] dfn;fdfgx¿ k|of]u ug{sf] nflu Pp6f 5'§} ;xfos vftf vf]Ng'kg]{ 5 . ldGffxf, lnnfd cflbaf6 dfn;fdfg 36\\g uPdf dfq o; vftfaf6 vr{ n]Vg'kg]{5 .

d=n]=k=kmf=g+= 47vr{ eP/ ghfg] dfn;fdfgsf] lhG;L vftf

lhG;L ;fdfgsf] gfdM

65

OsfO{MlhG;L ;fdfgsf] ;DklQ juL{s/0f ;s]t gDa/M

ldlt

bflvnf

g_=÷

lgsf;L

g_=

:k]l;lkms]zg

ljj/0f cfDbfgL vr{ af‘sL

s}lkmot

pTkfbg ug]

{ b]z jf sDkgLsf] gfd

;fOh

cg'dflgt cfo'

;fdfg k|fKt ePsf] ;|f]t

Kl/df0f

k|lt OsfO{ d"No

hDdf k/n d"No

Kl/df0f

hDdf k/n d"No

Kl/df0f

hDdf k/n

d"No

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

kmf‘6jfnfsf] b:tvt M

zfvf k|d'vsf] b:tvt M

sfof{no k|d'vsf] b:tvt M

ldlt M ldlt M ldlt M


!_ lhG;L bflvnf ePsf] ldlt jf e08f/af6 lhG;L lgsf;f jf ldgfxf eO{ uPsf] ldlt

@_ ;fdfg cfDbfgL hgfOPsf]df bflvnf k|ltj]bg gDa/ / vr{ hgfOPsf]df lgsf;f gDa/ pNn]v ug]{

#_ dfn;fdfgsf] :k]l;lkms]zg pNn]v ug]{$_ ;fdfg pTkfbg ug]{ b]z / sDkgLsf] gfd pNn]v

ug]{ M%_ ;fdfgsf] cfsf/ nDafO{, rf}8fO{, prfO{ jf tf}n

pNn]v ug{ ;lsg] eP pNn]v ug]{ M^_ ';fdfgsf] cg'dflgt cfo' tf]lsP adf]lhd pNn]v

ug]{ M&_ ;fdfg k|fKt ePsf] ;|f]t — C0f ÷ ;xof]u÷

cg'bfg÷ vl/b s;/L k|fKt ePsf] pNn]v ug]{ < C0f÷ ;xof]u ÷cg'bfg ePdf ;f] lbg] jf ;:yfsf]

66

gfd ;lxt pNn]v ug]{ M o;df eG;f/ dx;'n tyf cGos/ 5'6 ;d]t hgfpg] M

*_ ;fdfgsf] kl/df0f ;Vof pNn]v ug]{ kl/df0f pNn]v ug{ gldNg] eP tf}n pNn]v ug]{

(_ ;fdfgsf] k|lt OsfO{ d"No pNn]v ug]{!)_ ;fdfgsf] hDdf k/n d"No eG;f/ d"No, d"No

clea[l4 s/, k|]m6, r'uLs/, aLdf cflb hf]8 pNn]v ug]{

!!_ vr{ x'g] ;fdfgsf] kl/df0f pNn]v ug]{!@_ vr{ x'g] ;fdfgsf] dxn gDa/ h:t} hDdf k/n

d"No pNn]v ug]{!#_ vr{ eO{ af‘sL /x]sf] ;fdfgsf] kl/df0f pNn]v

ug]{!$_ vr{ eO{ af‘sL /x]sf] ;fdfgsf] dxn gDa/ h:t}

hDdf k/n d"No pNn]v ug]{!%_ s}lkmot dxndf ;fdfg vr{ n]Vbf x:tfGt/0f,

ldgfxf / lnnfd jf cGo h'g tl/sfaf6 vr{ n]lvPsf] xf] ;f] pNn]v ug'{sf ;fy} ;fdfg a'em]sf] e/kfO{ kqsf] ldlt ;d]t pNn]v ug{]

r= vr{ eP/ ghfg] ;fdu|Lsf] ;xfos vftfvr{ eP/ ghfg] dfn;fdfgx¿ lnnfd, laqmL jf ldgfxf eO{ g36];Dd vr{ eO{ ghfg] ;fdu|Lsf] vftfdf vr{ n]Vg'xF'b}g . e08f/af6 lemsL sfof{no k|of]hgsf] nflu k|of]udf NofOPsf ;fdu|L / lgdf{0f sfo{df k|of]usf] nflu e08f/af6 lemlsPsf ;fdu|Lx¿ vr{ eP/ ghfg] dfn;fdfgsf] vftfdf vr{ n]Vg'x'Fb}g . o;sf] nflu b]xfo adf]lhdsf] ;xfos vftf /fVg'kg]{5 .

d=n]= k=kmf=g+= !&vr{ eP/ ghfg] dfn;fdfgsf] ;xfos vftfsf] 9fFrf

qm=;+=

dfn;fdfgsf] ljj/0f

;+s]t

g+=

;fdfg /x]sf] :

yfg

dfn;fdfg

a'lemlnPsf] ldlt

dfn;fdfg

a'‰g]sf] ;x

L

dfn;fdfg

lkmtf{ u/]sf] ldlt

dfn;fdfg

lkmtf{ ug{]sf] ;x

L

67

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8


!_ l;nl;n]af/ gDa/ @_ dfn;fdfgsf] ljj/0f #_ vr{ eP/ ghfg] dfn;fdfgsf] ;+s]t gDa/$_ e08f/af6 lgisfzg eO{ s'g} 7fpFdf ;f] dfn;fdfg

/x]sf] 5 eg] ;f] :yfg %_ dfn;fdfg a'lemlnPsf] ldlt ^_ dfn;fdfg a'lemlng]sf] x:tfIf/ &_ dfn;fdfg lkmtf{ u/]sf] ldlt *_ dfn;fdfg a'emfpg Nofpg] JolQmsf] x:tfIf/

68

kl/R5]b – *vl/b k|lqmof

*=! kl/ro (General)NPHERDsf] vl/b k|lqmof eGgfn] ;a} lsl;dsf ;fdfg, lgdf{0f sfo{ / ;]jf -k/fdz{ ;]jf tyf cGo ;]jf_ k|flKt ug]{ vl/b eGg] a'lemG5 . o; kl/of]hgf cGtu{t b'O{ j6f Component /xg] Joj:yf eP cg'?k Component 1 cGtu{t cg'bfg k|fKt ug{ kl/of]hgfdf ;xefuL x'g] ljleGg pRr lzIff k|bfos z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿nfO{ cfjZos ljleGg ;fdfg, lgdf{0f sfo{ tyf ;]jf vl/b ul/g]5 . Component 2 cGtu{t kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;+:yfx¿M ljZjljBfno cg'bfg cfof]u (UGC), lqe'jg ljZjljBfno kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{ (TUPIO)/ ljBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt (SFAFDB)n] kl/of]hgf ;+rfng / Joj:yfkg x]t' cf–cfˆgf]] k|0ffnL Ifdtf ;zQmLs/0f ug{ cfjZos ;fdfg, ;]jf, tflnd tyf k|fljlws k/fdz{ vl/b ul/g]5 .

NPHERD cGtu{t kl/of]hgfsf] Component 1 cGtu{t ul/g] ;Dk"0f{ vl/b sfo{x¿ g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, @)^# / ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL, @)^$ cg';f/ ul/g]5 . pQm vl/b sfo{x¿sf] lgodg / cg'udg UGC tyf TUPIO n] cf–cfˆgf]] dftxtsf ;+:yfx¿nfO{ ug]{5 . o;/L kl/of]hgf cGtu{t ;xefuL z}lIfs ;+:yfx¿sf] vl/b k|lqmofdf UGC / TUPIO n] ;xof]u / dfu{bz{g ug]{5 .

Component 2 cGtu{t ul/g] ;Dk"0f{ vl/b k|ls|ofx¿ ljZj a}+ssf] vl/b lgb]{lzsf, hgj/L @)!!, tyf ljZj a}+ssf] k/fdz{bftf 5gf]6 tyf vl/b lgb]{lzsf, hgj/L @)!!, cg';f/ x'g]5 . oBkL pQm vl/b Joj:yf ;DaGwdf g]kfn ;/sf/ / ljZj a}+s aLr ;DkGg ljlQo ;Demf}tfdf pNn]v eP adf]lhd /fli6«o :t/sf] af]nkq cGtu{t ul/g] ;fdfg vl/b tyf lgdf{0f sfo{x¿ g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g tyf lgodfjnL cg';f/ ljZj a}+snfO{ dfGo x'g] zt{x¿sf] kl/lw leq /xL o;} kl/R5]bsf] tn lbO{Psf] aF'bf (=* cg';f/ ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

69

o; kl/of]hgfsf] k|d'v sfof{Gjogstf{sf] ?kdf UGC /xg] x'gfn] UGC n] cGo kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog OsfO{x¿ tyf cg'bfg k|fKt nfeu|fxL ;+:yfx¿nfO{ klg vl/b sfo{df ;dGjog k|bfg ug{'sf ;fy} k|fljlws ;xof]u ug]{5 .

*=@ gLltut dfu{bz{g(Implementation Strategy)o; kl/of]hgf cGtu{t s'g} klg a:t', lgdf{0f sfo{ jf ;]jf vl/b ug'{ eGbf klxn] vl/b ug'{ kg]{ dfn;fdfg, lgdf{0f sfo{ jf ;]jfsf] kl/df0f / u'0f:t/df a9L Wofg lbg' kb{5 . o:tf vl/bx¿ OdfGbf/Ltfsf;fy k|lt:klw{, kf/bzL{, ldtJooLsf ;fy} ;a} ;DalGwt of]Uo Joj;foLx¿ tyf JolQmx¿n] k|lt:kwf{df ;dfg ?kdf efu lng] cj;/ pknJw u/fpg' kg]{ x'G5 .

k|ToIf vl/b sfo{df ;+nUg eO{ sfof{no ;~rfng ug'{kg]{ sd{rf/Lsf] nflu dfu{bz{g lgDgfg';f/ x'g]5 M

!_ kl/of]hgfdf sfo{/t sd{rf/Ln] 7]s]bf/ jf cfk"lt{stf{af6 s'g} klg pkxf/, /sd, C0f, bfgbftJo jf o:t} cGo ;xfotf :jLsf/ ug{' x'+b}g .

@_ cfk"lt{stf{;Fu ;fdfg k|flKt ug]{ sfo{sf] nflu vl/b of]hgf agfpg], ;Demf}tf ug]{ sfo{df ;+of]hg ug{{ vl/b zfvfsf] bfloTj /xg]5 . t/ ;fdfg dfu ug]{sf] o;df bfloTj x'+b}g.

#_ s'g} vl/b sfo{df k|fljlws 1fg jf ljz]if hfgsf/L ePsf] JolQm cfjZos k/]df vl/b zfvfn] To:tf k|fljlws jf ljz]if1sf] ;]jfsf] nflu cg'/f]w ug{ ;Sg]5 .

$_ cfk"lt{;DaGwL sfo{ vl/bsf nflu tf]lsPsf] zfvfaf6 ul/g]5 . ljz]if kl/l:yltdf k|fljlws jf o:t} dfn;fdfg vl/b ubf{ k|fljlwsx¿ jf k|fljlws zfvfsf] ;xof]u lng ;lsg]5 .

%_ pko'Qm 5gf]6 / d"NofÍgsf] dfWodjf6cfk"lt{stf{ 5flgg]5 .

^_ cfly{s sfo{{ tflnsf / ah]6df ;d]t ;dfj]z gePsf] s'g} dfn;fdfg vl/b ug'{kg]{ cj:yf l;h{gf ePdf plrt sf/0f vf]Ng'kg]{5 . ;f] s'/f cfof]u÷sfof{Gjog lgsfox¿tyf ljZj a}+saf6 ;dy{g u/fO{ vl/b

70

ug'{kg]{{{5 . o;/L cfof]uaf6 ;dy{g ePsf] sfo{qmd jflif{s sfo{qmdsf] Pp6f cleGg efu x'g] / cfof]u÷sfof{Gjog lgsfox¿sf] ;f]xL ;dy{g g} vr{ ug]{ cfwf/ x'G5 . t/ bft[kIfsf] :jLs[lta]u/ zLif{sut ah]6eGbf a9L vr{ ug{' x'+b}g .

*=#vl/b sfo{ljlw(Procurement Procedure)vl/b;DaGwL tl/sf km/skm/s ePsf]n] sfo{ljlw klg km/skm/s 5g\ . :yfgLo ahf/b]lv cGt/f{li6«o af]nkq;Ddsf dfWoddWo] pko'Qm dfWod 5gf]6 u/L vl/b sfo{ ul/g]5 . o:tf vl/b;DaGwL tl/sfsf] 5gf]6 ;fdfg tyf hgzlQmsf] pknAwtf, d"No, lsl;d / cfjZostfcg';f/ ul/g]5 . pQm ljlwx¿sf] jf/]df 5'§} lgb]{lzsf agfO{ pNn]v ul/g] 5 .

*=$ ;+:yfut Joj:yf (Institutional and Implementation Arrangements)

o; kl/of]hgfsf] Component 1 cGtu{t x'g] ;Dk"0f{ vl/b sfo{x/sf] lhDd]jf/L ;DalGwt cg'bfg k|fKt nfeu|fxL ;+:yfs} x'g]5 eg] pQm vl/b sfo{ z'? ug{ cuf8L ;DalGwt cg'bfg lgsf;f ug]{ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgsfo (UGC,TUPIO jf SFAFDB) jf6 ;xdlt lng' kg]{5 . ;fy} vl/b k|lqmofsf] ljleGg r/0fx¿df cfjZos ;xdlt k|bfg tyf pQm vl/bx¿sf] lgodg / cg'udg klg tL g} sfof{Gjog lgsfox¿n] ug]{5 .

Component 2 cGtu{t ul/g] vl/b k|lqmofx¿sf ;DaGwdf ljZj a}+sjf6 ;xdlt lnO{ sfof{Gjog lgsfox¿ cf–cfkm}n] ug]{5 .

*=% vl/b of]hgf tof/ ug'{kg]{ (Procurement Planning)

s'g} klg vl/b k|lqmof z'? ug'{ eGbf klxn] vl/b ug]{ lgsfon] aflif{s vl/b of]hgf agfO{ :jLs[t u/fpg' kb{5 . vl/b of]hgfdf vl/b ug'{ kg]{ dfn;fdfg, lgdf{0f sfo{ jf ;]jfsf] ljj/0f, kl/df0f tyf nfut cg'dfg / vl/b sfo{sf] ;do tflnsfsf ;fy ;fy} ckgfOg] vl/b sfo{ljlw / Contract

71

Identification Number pNn]v ubf{ g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g, lgodfjnL / g]kfn ;/sf/ / ljZj a}+s aLr ;DkGg ljlQo ;Demf}tf adf]lhd ug'{ kg]{5 . o;sf ;fy} vl/b k|lqmof ckgfp+bf ljZj a}+ssf] vl/b lgb]{lzsf cjnDjg ug]{ xf] jf g]kfnsf] ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g cg';f/ ug]{, ljZj a}+ssf] k"j{ ;xdlt (Prior Review) lng'kg]{ jf vl/b sfo{sf] k'g/fjnf]sg (Post Review) sf nflu k7fpg ;lsg] eGg] klg pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 . vl/b of]hgfdf pNn]v gePsf vl/b sfo{ ug'{ x'+b}g / vl/b of]hgfdf pNn]v eP eGbf km/s tl/sfjf6 vl/b ug{ klg ldNb}g . To:t} Pp6f l;lN;n]jf/ gDj/df pNn]v ePsf] a:t', lgdf{0f jf ;]jf vl/b ubf{ pNn]v ul/P cg';f/s} Kofs]hdf vl/b gul/ 6'qmf u/]/ vl/b ug{ ldNb}g . 5'6]sf cTofjZos vl/bsf] ;Gbe{df cfjZos ;j} k|lqmof k'¥ofO{ vl/b of]hgfdf ;+;f]wg u/fO{ :jLs[lt lng' kb{5 . o:tf] vl/b of]hgf kl/of]hgf cjlw e/L g} aflif{s ?kdf kl/dfh{g / cBfjlBs ug'{ kb{5 .

vl/b of]hgf tof/ kfbf{ k|fKt x'g] ah]6sf] kl/lw leq /xL agfpg' kg]{5 . vl/b of]hgfn] cfly{s ?kdf ldtJooL tl/sfn] prLt ;|f]t kl/rfng / vr{ x'g'sf ;fy} NPHERD ;Gtf]ifhgs sfof{Gjog / ;kmn x'g] s'/f ;'lglZrt u/]sf] x'g' kg]{5 . o;/L tof/ kf/]sf] vl/b of]hgf Component 1 sf] xsdf ;DalGwt kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgsfo tyf Component 2 sf] xsdf ljZj a}+sdf ;ldIffsf] nflu k7fpg' kg]{5 .

*=^vl/bsf] ;dLIff, k'g/fjnf]sg tyf kl/If0f (Procurement Review and Audit)o; kl/of]hgf cGtu{t ul/g] ;Dk"0f{ vl/bx¿sf] cfjZostf cg';f/ ;ldIff x'g]5 . vl/bsf] ;ldIff eGgfn] vl/b ;DalGw kmfOn / sfuhftx¿sf] kl/If0f / hf+r eGg] a'lemG5 . vl/b of]hgfdf pNn]v eO{ ;xdlt eP cg';f/ k"j{ ;ldIff ul/ ;xdlt lnO{ ug'{ kg]{ vl/b jfx]s ;Dk"0f{ vl/bx¿ ;DalGwt kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgsfo tyf ljZj a}+sn] k'g/fjnf]sg ug]{5 . o; k|sf/sf] k'g/fjnf]sg ;ldIff ug'{sf] p2]Zo ul/Psf vl/bx¿ k|lqmofut ?kdf k"0f{ / ldn]sf] 5 ls 5}g x]g'{ xf] . To;} ul/ o;n] k|lqmofut q'6L, uNtL jf hflghflg u/]sf uNtL sdhf]/Lx¿ cf}+NofO eljiodf To:tf]

72

uNtL bf]xl/g glbg ;'emfjx¿ klg k|bfg ub{5 . vl/bsf] k'g/fjnf]sg ;ldIffdf ljz]iftM lgDg s'/fx¿ x]l/G5 .

s_aflif{s vl/b of]hgf agfPsf] 5 ls 5}g<v_vl/b of]hgf cg'?k vl/b u/]sf] xf] ls xf]Og<u_ vl/b k|lqmof vl/b lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v u/] cg';f/ l;df leq 5 ls 5}g<3_ vl/b k|lqmofdf vl/b ;ldlt jf vl/b OsfO{ ;+nUg ePsf] ls gePsf]<ª_ ;du| vl/b k|lqmof plrt tyf dgfl;a ;doleq ;DkGg u/]sf] xf] ls xf]Og<r_ vl/b k|lqmofsf] laleGg r/0fdf s'g} :jLsfo{ ljnDjsf] cj:yf /x]sf] lyof] ls<5_ cfjZostf cg';f/ s'g} lgsfojf6 lng' kg]{ :jLs[lt lnPsf] 5 ls 5}g<h_ vl/b ;DalGw ;xL / kof{Kt sfuhftx¿ sfod ul/Psf] 5 ls 5}g<em_ k|fljlws / cfly{s d"Nof+sg plrt Pj+ lgikIf tj/n] u/]sf] xf] ls xf]Og<`_;Demf}tf ul/Psf] kmd{n] elgP cg';f/sf] u'0f:t/,

kl/df0f / d"Nodf ;fdfg ;KnfO{ u/]sf] jf lgdf{0f sfo{ ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 ls 5}g<

6_ ;KnfO{ u/]sf ;fdfgx¿ jf lgdf{0f sfo{ ;dodf ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 ls 5}g tyf cfjZos lgl/If0f kZrft lhG;L vftf jf lgdf{0f vftfdf r9fOPsf] 5 ls 5}g<

7_ ;Knfo/ jf 7s]bf/nfO{ ;dodf e'Qmflg lbOPsf] 5 ls 5}g< obL 5}g eg] l9nf] x'g'sf] sf/0f .

*=&MisprocurementljZj a}+s;+u ;DkGg ljlQo ;Demf}tf tyf To; kZrft tof/ kfl/Psf vl/b of]hgfx¿df ;xdt ePsf k|fjwfg eGbf km/s ul/ ul/Psf vl/b tyf ;Demf}tfx¿sf nflu o; kl/of]hgf cGtu{t /sd pknAw u/fOg] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf tL vl/bx¿nfO{ Misprocurement 3f]if0ff ul/g] 5 / To:tf a:t', lgdf{0f tyf ;]jfsf] nflu 5'6\ofOPsf] /sd /2 ul/g] 5 . ;fy} o; ;DaGwdf cGo Ifltk"lt{ jf ;f]wegf{sf] k|lqmofdf klg hfg ;lsg] 5 . of] k|lqmof ;DalGwt cg'bfg lgsf;f ug]

73

{ kl/of]hgf sfof{Gjog lgsfojf6 ;xdlt lnO{ u/]sf vl/bx¿df klg nfu' x'g]5 . o;/L ;xdlt lnO{ u/]sf vl/bx¿df ;d]t olb ;xdlt k|bfg u/]sf] ;dodf ck"0f{, unt em'Sofpg] jf cGof}ndf /fVg] ul/ k|bfg u/]sf] ;"rgfsf] cfwf/df To:tf] ;xdlt lbOPsf] ePdf jf k"j{ ;xdlt a]u/ ;Demf}tfsf zt{x¿ kl/jt{g u/]sf] kfOPdf tL lgsfox¿n] s'g} klg ;do To:tf vl/bx¿ Misprocurement 3f]if0ff ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

*=* Component 2 cGtu{tsf vl/b ;DaGwL yk k|ls|ofx¿Component 2 sf] d'Vo p4]Zo sfof{Gjog ug]{ ;+:yfx¿sf] Ifdtf clej[l4 tyf kl/of]hgf Joj:yfkgsf] nflu ;xof]u k''/\ofpg'' xf] . o;} l;nl;nfdf k/fdz{ ;]jf , tflnd tyf :6fkmx¿sf] Ifdtf clej[l4nfO{ ;xof]u k''/\ofO{g] 5 . o; Component cGtu{tsf] ;j} vl/b sfo{ laZja}+ssf] lgDgfg'';f/sf] lgb]{lzsf adf]lhd x''g]5 M

laZja}+af6 hgj/L @)!! df k|sflzt eO{ h''nfO{ @)!$ df kl/dfh{g ul/Psf] 'Guidelines : Procurement of Goods, Works and Non- Consulting Services under IBRD Loans and IDA Credits and Grants by World Bank Borrowers' ( "Procurement Guidelines") /

ljZja}+s af6 hgj/L @)!! df k|sflzt eO{ h''nfO{ @)!$ df kl/dfh{g ul/Psf] 'Guidelines: Selection and Employment of Consultants under IBRD Loans and IDA Credits and Grants by World Bank Borrowers( "Consultant Guidelines").

v/Lb of]hgfdf ;xdlt eP cg'';f/sf] vl/b tyf k/fdz{ ;demf}tf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] vl/b P]g -@))&_ tyf To; cGtu{tsf lgodfjnL Pj+ ljZja}+ssf] yk zt{x¿df cfwf/Lt eP/ ;dkGg ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

o; Component cGtu{t /fli6«o k|lt;kwf{Tds jf]n saf]n -National Competitive Bidding, NCB_ df cfwfl/t eP/ j:t'' vl/b ug{sf nflu yk dxTjk'0f{ zt{x¿ M

s= laZja}+s;+usf] ;xdltdf lgwf{/0f u/LPsf gd'gf af]nkq sfuhft (Model Bidding Document) dfq af]nkqdf pkof]u u/Lg]5 .

74

v= tf]lsPsf] /sd ltg{] ;a}nfO{{ af]nkq sfuhft JolQm jf x''nfs dfkm{t pknAw u/fOg]5 .

u= ljb]zL af]nkqbftfnfO{{ af]n saf]n ug{af6 jlGrt u/fO{g]5}g / /fli6«o af]nkqbftfnfO{{ s''g} lsl;dsf] k|fydLstf lbO{g] 5}g\ .

3=af]nkq a''emfpg] ;do ;Ldf ;dfKt eP nuQ} Pp6} ;fj{hlgs:yfgdf af]nkq vf]lng]5 .

ª= of]Uotfsf] dfkb08-olb k''j{–of]Uotf klxnfg} to gu/]sf] eP_ af]nkq ;DalGwt sfuhft df ;dfj]z u/Lg]5 , / olb /lh;6]«;g k|s[of rflxPdf, ;aeGbf sd af]nkq d''Nof¨g ePsf] ljb]zL af]nkqbftf nufPt cGo nfO{ s'g} afwf ljgf /lh;6]«;g ug]{ df}sf lbO{g]5 .

r= ljZja}+sn] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] / af]nkq;DalGw sfuhftdf pNn]v u/LPsf]] dfkb08sf] cfwf/df, tf]lsPsf] 9fFrf / ;dodf af]nkqsf] d''Nof¨g s8fO{sf ;fy x''g]5 . ;aeGbf sd d'No saf]n ug]{ b/efpkqbftf nfO{ sG6«ofS6 lbO{g]5 .

5= af]nkq k'gM cfjxfg ug'{ k/]df ljZja}+ssf] cg''dlt lng' kg]{5 .

h= lgDgfg'';f/sf] ljZja}+ssf] cg''dlt ljgf af]nkqsf]dfGo cjlw a9fOg] 5}g .!=klxnf] cg''/f]wdf rf/ xKtf eGbf a9Lsf] ;do

a9fpgnfO{@=Ps k6s eGbf a9L ;do a9fpgnfO{ u/]sf cGo

cg''/f]wem= af]nkq k7fpg] s''g} klg dfWoddf /f]s 6f]s x''g]

5}g\ .

75

kl/R5]b –(ph'/L ;'g'jfO k|0ffnL

o; kl/of]hgfdf ph'/L ;'Gg] k|0ffnLsf] -l;=Pr=Pd=_ Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿n] lnlvt of ;ldltsf] j]e;fO6 dfkm{t k7fPsf ph'/LnfO{ l;=Pr=Pdn] k|ToIf ¿kdf k|fKt ug]{ 5 . o;sf] nflu k|f/lDes ;'rgf k|sfZfg ePsf] ldltn] #) lbg leqdf nflu ? #)).))-tLg ;o ?k}ofF dfq_ lt/L e}fr/ ;lxt /fli6«o afl0fHo a}ssf] zfvf sfof{nodf jf ;ldltdf lgj]bg ;lxt k]z ug'{kg]{5 . ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf sd{rf/L, ;xof]uL ;+:yf, sfo{If]qdf k7fPsf cg'udgstf{{x¿n] k7fPsf ph'/nfO{ klg k|fKt ug{ ;Sg]5 . oyf]lrt sf/afxL yfNg'cl3 l;=Pr=Pdn] k/]sf ph'/x¿ pk/ 5fglag ug{ cfjZos x'G5 . ph'/Lsf] 9fFrf cg';'rL !) df pknAw 5 .(= ph'/L dflysf] 5fgljgl;=Pr=Pdn] ;ldltn] lhDdf lnPsf sfdx¿sf glthf ;+u ;/f]sf/ /fVg] ph'/Lx¿nfO{ k|fyldstfdf /fvL ;'Nemfpg k|oTg ug]{5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos hfgsf/L / :ki6Ls/0fsf] dfu klg ug{ ;lsg] 5 . o:tf ultljlwx¿n] lgDglnlvt kIfx¿nfO{ ;d]6]sf] x'g' kg{]5 . l;=Pr=Pd tnsf lj|mofsnfkx¿ Dffkm{t :yflkt x'g' cfjZos x'G5 . (=! ph'/L ;'g'jfO M ph'/L ;'Gg] / ;f] ;DaGwLsf sfo{ ;+of]hg ug{] tyf cfjZos lgsf; lbg] sfo{ pk–;ldltjf6 x'g]5 . o;

76

;ldltn] cfjZos 7fg]df csf]{ lgsfosf] s'g} k|ltlglwnfO{ tyf ;ldlt leq}af6 klg sfdsf] k|Tofof]hg ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . (=@ ph'/L pk/ sf/afxL M k|df0fx¿ hDdf ug{ / hfFr ug{ ;ldltn] tf]lsP jdf]lhd x'g]5 .(=# v'nfkg / kf/blz{tf M k/]sf ph'/, ltgsf] kl/0ffd, 5fglag / km};nf ug{ nfu]sf] ;do cflb ;Dk"0f{ s'/fx¿sf] clen]v ;ldltn] /fVg] 5 . ;Dk"0f{ ph'/x¿ lgoldt ¿kdf cBfjlws ePsf] ;f/f+z ;ldltsf] j]e;fO6df /fvL ;/f]sf/jfnfx?nfO{ klg pknAw u/fOg]5 . (=$ uf]kgLotf M u'gf;f] ug]{ gful/sx¿n] cfˆgf] gfd uf]Ko /fVg cg'/f]w ug{;S5g\ o:tf] cj:yfdf pgLx¿sf] gfd j]e;fO6 of ;~rf/ dfWod dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ug{ x'Fb}g . u'gf;f] ;'g'jfO ;ldltn] vf; ;jfndf 5fglag ul/x]sf] a]nf uf]kgLotf dfly ljrf/ k'¥ofpg' k5{ . o:tf] a]nfdf cf/f]lkt JolQm, sDkgLsf] gfd / ;"rgfsf] ;|f]tsf] /Iff ug'{kg]{x'G5 . (=% nrstf M ph'/L ;'Gg] b'j} ;+oGq / k|0ffnL kl/jlt{t ;Gbe{ / ljsf;j|md;Fu tfnd]n ePsf] ;'lglZrt x'g' kb{5 . kl/of]hgfsf] sfof{Gjogsf] j|mddf k|fKt lzIff / cg'ejnfO{ o;df ;dfj]z ug'{kg]{5 . o; p2]Zosf nflu ;du| ph'/L ;'Gg] b'j} ;+oGq / k|0ffnL sDtLdf klg jif{sf] Ps k6s cfjZos k/]df ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿n] ;dLIffdf ug{ ;Sg]5g\ . (=@ d'Vo j|md / k|lj|mofx¿

ph'/x¿sf] ;'g'jfO ug]{ j|md / k|lj|mofx¿sf] ;f/f+z o;k|sf/ 5 M (=@=! ph'/L lng],btf{ ug]{ / ;sfg]{ MljBfyL{ 5gf}6df ePsf sfo{x? ;DjlGw ph'/Lx?nfO{ k|f/lDes ;'lr k|sflzt ePsf] #) lbg leq lng] / btf{ ug]{ sfo{ ug'{k5{ .

77

(=@=@ k]; ePsf ph'/Lx¿sf] 5fgljg M;fgfltgf ph'/Lx¿nfO{ åGå ;dfwfgsf cf}krfl/s of cgf}krfl/s ljlwx¿ ckgfO{ hxfF ;Dej x'G5 ToxLF xn klg ul/g]5 . cf}krfl/s of cgf}krfl/s ljlwx¿ xn x'g g;Sg] ph'/Lx?nfO{ pk–;ldltdf k7fOg]5 . (=@=# cg'udg M ph'/Lsf k|ltj]bgx¿nfO{ dfly plNnlvt lgikIftfsf] l;4fGt / hjfkmb]lxtfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL cg'udg ;dLIff ul/g]5 . (=@=$ ph'/L pk/ 5fgljg ubf{ k|To'Q/ M o; ;ldltdf kg{ cfPsf ;j} ph'/Lx¿nfO{ tnsf] hfgsf/L ;lxt Ps cf}krfl/s k|To'Q/ hf/L ul/g]5 M -!_ d'2f ph'/ ;'g'jfO ;ldltdf xflnPsf] lyof] ls c¿ s'Gf} lgsfodf < o;f] lsg ul/of]< ph'/L ;'g'jfO ;ldltn] u/]sf] ;'g'jfOsf kl/0ffdx¿ s] s] lgl:sP < o;nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg s] s] ug'{k5{ <(=@=% ;fj{hlgsLs/0f M Ps k6s lg0f{odf k'lu;s] kZrft\ ;ldltn] eljiosf] vf]hLlgltsf] l;kmfl/;, cg'udgsf] glthf / ph'/LnfO{ ;ldltsf] j]e;fO6 dfkm{t ;fj{hlgs ug'{k5{ . o;f] ubf{ lglZrt ;jfnx¿df gfd gvf]Ng] cg'/f]w / cfjZostfnfO{ :jLsf/ u/L uf]kgLotfsf l;4fGtx¿sf] cËLsf/ ug'{ kb{5 . (=@=^ /]s{8 /fVg] sfd M ph'/L k|fKt ePsf] ;|f]t, ;dfwfg k|lj|mofsf] kl/0ffd;lxt kg{ cfPsf clen]v ;ldltn] /fVg]5 . k|To]s ph'/L / o;sf] cg';Gwfg;Fu ;DalGwt gf]6, d]df] / kqx¿nfO{ clen]v / ;dLIffsf nflu ;'/lIft /fVg'k5{ . o;sf cnfjf tf]lsPsf] clwsf/Ln] Ps ph'/L lstfa of sDKo'6/ kmfOn agfpg' k5{ h;df lgDg s'/fx¿ pNn]v x'gkg]{5 .!=rnfgL g+j/ @=a'em]sf] ;do / ldlt #=a'emfOsf] lsl;d$=a'em\g] JolQm

78

%=ph'/Ljfnfsf] gfd Pjd\ ;Dks{ ;"qsf] ljj/0f -;|f]tsf] /Iff ug{ oL ph'/LnfO{ Ps 5'§} lstfa of kmfOndf km/s kl/R5]bdf clen]v ug'{k5{ . ^=ph'/L k|sf/sf] ljj/0f &=ph'/L k/]sf] ldlt x]/]/ cufl8sf] sf/afxLsf] cfb]z *=cg';Gwfg glthfsf] ;f/f+z (=ph'/Lsf] clGtd ;'g'jfO, lg0f{o / ;xdltsf] ldlt !)=ph'/Lsf] lg0f{o / pkrf/fTds sfo{x¿sf af/]df ph'/jfnf / ;DalGwt lgsfonfO{ ;';"lrt u/]sf] ldlt !!=pkrf/fTds pkfo canDjg ul/P gul/Psf] lgSof}{n ug{ sf/afxL ul/Psf] ldlt

kl/R5]b – !)ljljw

!= o; lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v gePsf ljifodf ;ldltn]] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] gLltcg';f/ sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g]5 .

@=o; lgb]{lzsfdf ;+nUg ePsf kmf/fd, tflnsf, lrq / cg';"rLx¿ lgb]{lzsfsf cleGg c+u x'g\ . kl/of]hgfsf] p2]Zo xfl;n ug{ k|lts"n c;/ gkg]{ u/L pko'{Qm kmf/fdx¿ cfjZostfcg';f/ ljZjj}+ssf] ;xdltdf kl/dfh{g x'g ;Sg]5g\ .

#=o; lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v ePsf s'g} s'/faf6 låljwf pTkGg ePdf ;ldltn] :ki6 ug{ ;Sg]5 . $=kl/of]hgfsf] nIo xfl;n ug{ of] lgb]{lzsfdf ;+zf]wg ug{ cfjZos b]lvPdf stakeholders ;Fu 5nkmn / ;dGjo u/L ljZja}+ssf] ;xdltdfcfjZos ;+zf]wg ug{ ;Sg]5 .

79

cg';"rL – !tflnsf c=!=!M Project Development Objective Indicators

Indicator Name CoreUnit of

MeasureBaseline

Cumulative Target ValuesFreque

ncy

Data Source/

Methodology

Responsibility for

Data CollectionYR1 YR2 YR3 YR4End

Target

Number of under-privileged students supported under the Project

Number/

Percentage

(a)Higher

Secondary (HS):

Total: 0

Female: 0%;

(b)

Bachelors:

Total: 0

Female: 0%

(a)HS total : 500

Female: 45%;

(b) Bachelors

: Total: 2,500

Female: 40%

(a)HS total : 1,000 Female:

45%;

(b) Bachelors:

Total: 5,000

Female: 40%

(a)HS total : 1,500

Female: 45%;

(b) Bachelors

: Total: 7,500

Female: 40%

(a)HS total : 2,000

Female: 45% ;

(b) Bachelors: Total:

7,500

Female: 40%

(a)HS total : 2,000

Female: 45%;

(b) Bachelors:

Total: 7,500

Female: 40%

Semi-Annual

Progress Report

SFAFDB

i

cg';"rL–@tflnsf c !=@ ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]usf nflu ljBfyL{x¿n] kfngf

ug'{kg]{ cfwf/e"t cfjZostfcg'bfgsf] lsl;d

cg'bfgsf nflu cfj]bs

cfwf/e"t cfjZostf

5fqj[lQ pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf ljBfyL{

Proxy Means Testing (PMT) af6 5fqj[ltsf] nflu of]Uo 7xl/Psf sIff !! df lj1fg ;d"xdf egf{ ePsf;Gtf]ifhgs?kdf lgoldt cWoog/t

:gfts txsf ljBfyL{

Proxy Means Testing (PMT)af6 5fqj[ltsf] nflu of]Uo 7xl/Psf:gfts txsf] sfo{qmddf egf{ ePsf;Gtf]ifhgs ?kdf lgoldt cWoog/t

ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]ifsf sfo{qmdx¿ ;DaGwL lj:t[t ljj/0f sf]ifn] hf/L u/]sf] lgb]{lzsfdf pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 .

ii

cg';"rL –#tflnsf c=!=# M DLI 6 M ljkGg ju{sf nlIft ;d'bfosf nflu ljQLo ;xfotf ;DalGwt cg'bfg

DLI sf ;"rsx¿ nIo DLI ljlgof]lht /sd

k|dfl0ft ug]{ cfwf/

k|ltlglw ;"rs kl/If0f k|0ffnL (Proxy Means Testing Method) k/Ldfh{g u/LPsf]

$=% ldlnog o'=P;=8L=

ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]ifsf] sfo{ljlw tyf lgb]{lzsf .

ljBfyL{sf] ljj/0f sDKo'6/fO{H8 ug]{ljBfyL{x¿sf] 5gf}6 u/L /sd lgsf; ug]{ -klxnf] jif{ #))), bf];|f] jif{ $%)), t];|f] jif{ ^,))) / rf}yf] jif{ $))) / kfFrff} aif{ @,)))_

;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 k|ult k|ltj]bg .

ljBfyL{ 5gf}6 u/L ;xof]u lbg] sfo{nfO{ bLuf] agfpg] ;DaGwL of]hgf :jLs[t ug]{

;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 k|ult k|ltj]bg .

lj:t[t ljj/0f ljZj ljBfno cg'bfg cfof]usf] ;du| sfo{s|d sfof{Gjog lgb]lz{sfdf pknJw 5 .

iii

cg';"rL–$DLI Verification Protocol

tflnsf c=!=$MDLI 6:Poverty Targeted Financial Support for Under-Privileged Students

DLI Indicators and targets

Scalable

(Yes/No)

Roll-over

(Yes/No)

Minimum

threshold

Data source /agency

Description of evidence required

1a. PMT processes for selection of students revised [year 0]

1b. Student database and process computerized

No

No

No

No

NA

NA

SFAFDB This DLI counts annual cohorts of students selected by SFAFDB using PMT targeting approach. The PMT model needs be revised as per the latest data from the Nepal Living Standard Survey (NLSS) of 2010 (NLSS-III). A systematic record-keeping system, of all applicants and beneficiaries, needs to be managed at SFAFDB.

Database of student selected in different years and documented evidence of funds released, including cumulative

iv

[year 0]

1c. 3000, 3000, 3000, and 500 students selected in year 1, 2, 3, and 4 and funds released

Yes Yes 30% of the annual targets

achievement, needs to be submitted.

2a. Plan for sustainability of the scheme approved [year 5]

No No NA SFAFDB Documentation of approval of the sustainability plan needs to be submitted.

cg';"rL – %tflnsf c=!=%PMT sf cfwf/df k|fyldstfsf] lni6df k/]sf

ljBfyL{x¿nfO{ lbOg] 5fqj[lQ jfkt lgsf;f ul/g] /sdsf] ljj/0f

DLI6 sf ;"rsx¿ OsfO{

nIo b/ -?= xhf/df_

cg'dflgt cg'bfg /sd -?= xhf/df_

s}lkmot

pRr dfWolds txsf] 5fqj[lQ

ljBfyL{ @))) @% %))))

klxnf] ls:tfM 5gf}6 lni6df k/]sf] gful/stfsf] k|df0f k]z u/]sf] !! sIff df egf{ ePsf] ;DalGwt

ljBfnosf] k|df0fbf];|f] ls:tfM !@ sIffdf egf{ ePsf] ;DalGwt

ljBfnosf] k|df0f !! sIffdf cWoogdf k|

ult ;Gtf]ifhgs ePsf] ;DalGwt ljBfnosf] l;kmfl/;

:gfts txsf] 5fqj[lQ ljBfyL

{ *))) %) $)))))

klxnf] ls:tfM 5gf}6 lni6df k/]sf] gful/stfsf] k|df0f k]z u/]sf] SofDk;df egf{ ePsf] ;DalGwt

SofDk;sf] k|df0fbf];|f] ls:tfM bf];|f] jif{df

v

egf{ ePsf] ;DalGwt SofDk;sf] k|df0f

k|yd jif{df cWoogdf k|ult ;Gtf]ifhgs ePsf] ;DalGwt SofDk;sf] l;kmfl/;

t];|f] ls:tfM t];|f] jif{df


bf];|f] jif{df cWoogdf k|ult ;Gtf]ifhgs ePsf] ;DalGwt SofDk;sf] l;kmfl/;

rf}yf] ls:tfM rf}yf] jif{df


t];|f] jif{df cWoogdf k|ult ;Gtf]ifhgs ePsf] ;DalGwt SofDk;sf] l;kmfl/;

tLgjif]{ sfo{qmdsf nflu -?= !*)))X#_ jf

rf/ jif]{ sfo{qmdsf nflu -!*)))X$_

u'0f:t/ ;'lglZrttf tyf k|Tofog k|

df0f kq k|fKt / :jfoQ

SofDk;df :gfts txdf cWoog/t u/Lj ljBfyL{sf] nflu SofDk;df cf+lzs /f]huf/L

ljBfyL{ %)) !) %)))

o; cGtu{tsf] cg'dflgt s"n jh]6 ?= $%%))) xhf/ /x]sf] 5 .

vi

cg';"lr ^tflnsf c=!=^ cfly{s cg'bfgsf] nflu k|of]udf Nofpg] kmf/d

9fFrf

vi

vii

cg';'lr &tflnsf c=!=& ljBfnox?n] lk=Pd=6L kmf/d e/fO;s]k:rft k|of]u NofOg] nut kmf/d

viii

cg';'lr *tflnsf c=!=* ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt

ljBfyL{ sa'lnotgfdfd===========================================================================================,>L==================================================================================sf] 5f]/f÷5f]/L, xfn tkl;nsf jF'bf @ df pNn]lvt z}lIfs ;+:yfdf cWoogsf] nflu egf{ ePsf] 5' . d z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] lgod kfngf ub{} ljBfyL{ ljQLo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldlt / sf]if k|zf;s /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}Fs ln=n] agfPsf lgodx? kfngf ug{ / z}lIfsjif{ k'/f ug{ k|ltj4tf JoQm ub{5' . d]/f] 3/sf] 3/w'/L ljj/0f kmf/d kl5 lg/LIf0f eO{ n]lvP eGbf km/s k/]df dnfO{ pQm cfly{s cg'bfg af6 al~rt u/]df s'g} ph'/ afh'/ ug{] 5}g . o;/L em'¶f ljj/0f 7xl/Pdf eljiodf klg o; ;ldltsf] ljQLo ;xof]usf] nflu cof]Uo x'g] s'/fdf ;xdt 5' . != ljBfyL{sf] ljj/0f-s_ ljBfy{{L{sf] gfd M =======================================================================================================-v_ lhNnf M ========================================================================================== -kmf/d ebf{sf]_-u_ kmf/d e/]sf] z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] gfd M ============================================================================================-3_ /lhi§]zg g+ M ===============================================================================- kmf/d ebf{sf] txsf]_ -ª_ O=d]n M ===============================================================================================================-r_ ;Dks{ kmf]g g++++++++++ M = ==================================================================df]jfO{n g+ M =========================================

ix

ljBfyL{sf]

kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf

@= egf{ ePsf] z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] ljj/0f-s_zf}lIfs :t/M-!_ p=df=lj ,jf -@_ :gfts -v_=:gfts sfo{tflnsf M-!_

aflif{sM ,-@_;]ld:6/ -u_xfncWoog/t z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] gfd M ==============================================================================================================-3_lhNnf M================================================== -ª_7]ufgf M ======================================================================-r_ ;Dks{ kmf]g g+++++++++ M ===========================================================-5_ df]jfO{n g+ M =========================================================== -h_;+sfoM lj1fg - _÷ dfgjLsL - _÷ jfl0fHo- _÷lzIff - _÷:jf:Yo -_÷cGo=========== _ df lrGx -_nufpg]#= a}svftfsf] ljj/0f-s_ /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}Fs ln=sf] zfvf sfof{nosf] gfdM -v_ jrt vftf g+ M - c+u|]lhdf n]Vg] _ -u_ jrt vftf g+ M - g]kfnLdf n]Vg] _ $= pknAw z}lIfs cg'bfgsf] ;b'kof]u ug{]5' .

ljBfyL{sf] x:tfIf/ M===================================================================== ldlt M ==================÷=============÷==============a}Fssf] zfvf sfof{nosf] k|of]hgsf] nflubtf{ g+ a+}ssf] zfvf sfof{nosf] gfd M ============================================================ldlt M ===================÷==============÷===============

x

a}+s zfvfsf]

5fk

gf]6M o; sj'lnotgfdfsf] ;fy} cfFkm' cWoog/t z}lIfs ;+:yfsf] l;kmfl/; / gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]skL ;DjlGwt a}Fs zfvfdf tf]lsPsf] ;Dks{ JoflQmnfO{ clgjfo{ ?kn] j'emfpg' kg]{ 5 . o; ;ldltn] ;DjlGwt a+}ssf] zfvf sfof{nonfO{ pknJw u/fPsf] j]a ;]jf k|of]u ul/ cgnfO{g /lhi6/ ul/lbg' xf]nf yk hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ kmf]g+ )!–%)!#%%^, ˆofS; g+ )! –%)!#%%*

xi

cg';'lr (tflnsf c=!=(cWoog lg/Gt/tfsf] l;kmf/L; 9fFrf

ldltM=======================================

>L dfg\ sfof{no k|d'v Ho',laBfyL{ lalQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf7df08f}, g]kfn

ljifoM lgoldt cWoog/t ;DjGwdf .dxf]bo,pk/f]St ;DjGwdf laBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsfz ;ldlt åf/f ;+rfng u/]sf] ljkGg ju{ nlIft 5fqj[ltdf o; sn]hsf lgDglnlvt laBfyL{x? cWoog/t /x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpb5' .ljZj ljBfnoMsn]hsf] gfdMsn]hsf] 7]ufgfM-s_zf}lIfs :t/M -!_ p=df=lj , jf -@_ :gfts -v_= :gfts sfo{tflnsf M -!_ aflif{sM ,-@_;]ld:6/-u_p=df=lj zf}lIfs jif{M -!_ sIff !! , -@_ sIff !@-3_:gfts tx aflif{sM -!_ k|yd , -@_ l4lQo , -#_ t[lQo , -$_ rt[y{-ª_:gftstx ;]ld:6/M-!_ k|yd ,-@_ l4lQo ,-#_t[lQo ,-$_ rt[y{ -%_ kfFrf} ,-^_5}6f} ,-&_;ftf} ,-*_cf7f}

s|=;

Gffd /lhi§]zg g+

lkPdl6 kmf/d

ebf{sf]

/lhi§]zg g+Xfn

cWoog/t txsf]

;+sfo

cWoog ljj/0f

Aflif{s

xflh/L k|ltzt

lgoldt

clgoldt

!=@=#=$=%

xii

Zf}lIfs ;+:yfsf]

5fk

=^=&=*=

gf]6 != lj1fg ljifo lnO{ sIff !!÷!@ cWoog ug{ rfxg]n] sIff !) sf] /lhi§]zg g+ pNn]v ug]{ . @= :gfts cWoog ug]{ rfxg]n] sIff !!÷!@sf] /lhi§]zg g+ pNn]v ug]{ . #= p=df=lj / :gftstxsf] nflu j]Unfj]Un} kmf/d el/lbg'xf]nf .

ls:tf /sd kfpgsf] nflu kmf/ddf pNn]lvt ljj/0f clgjfo{?kn] el/;s]kl5 cfk'mn] vftf vf]n]sf] a}s zfvf sfof{nodf ;dod} clgjfo{ a'emfpg' kg]{ 5 . cGoyf jfls ls:tf /sd

pknJw x'g] 5}g .a}s zfvf sfof{nox?n] ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] j]a ;]jf k|of]u ul/ cgnfO{g /lhi6/ ul/lbg'

xf]nf .

cg';'lr !)tflnsf c=!=!)ph'/L kmf/d

ldltM===========================================

>L dfg\ sfof{no k|d'v Ho',laBfyL{ lalQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsf; ;ldltsf7df08f}, g]kfn

ljifoMlk=Pd=6L :sf]/ ;DjlGw ph'l/ ;DjGwdf .dxf]bo,pk/f]St ;DjGwdf laBfyL{ ljlQo ;xof]u sf]if ljsfz ;ldlt åf/f ;+rfng u/]sf] ljkGg ju{ nlIft 5fqj[lt sfo{s|ddf k|fKt lk=Pd=6L :sf]/df d]/f] c;Gt':6L /x]sf] x'gfn] o; ;ldltsf] jrt lx;fj g+ ================df ? #)). hDdf ul/ /fli6«o jfl0fHo a}ssf] zfvf ======================================sfof{no jf6 k'gof]usf nflu of] l;kmfl/; k]z u/]sf] 5' .

xiii

k|d'vsf] ;lx

-!_ cfk'm ljkGg ju{df x'bfF klg clGtd ;'lrdf gfd k|sflzt gePsf] eP M-s_ /lhi§]zg g+M-v_ k|fKt lk=Pd=6L :sf]/M

-@_ lgDg ljBfyL{ ;DkGg eP klg clGtd ;'lrdf gfd k|sflzt ePsf] Ms|=;

Gffd /lhi§]zg g+ k|fKt lk=Pd=6L :

sf]/

:yfoL 7]ufgf

!=@=#=$=

;+nUg k|df0fM!= gful/stfsf] kmf]6f]slk@= lk=Pd=l6 :sf]/ v'Ng] ljj/0fsf] kmf]6f]slk

lgj]bsgfdM=====================================================lhNnf M =================================================;Dks{ kmf]g g++++++++++ M ======================================df]jfO{n g+ M ============================================ph'/ btf{ ldlt M

xiv

;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] kmf/d k|of]u ul/ ph'l/ ul/lbg'xf]nf .a}s zfvf sfof{nox?n] ;ldltn] pknJw u/fPsf] j]a ;]jf k|of]u ul/ cgnfO{g /lhi6/ ul/lbg'

xf]nf .

xv

cg';'lr !!Internal Control Monitoring Action Plan FY 2072.073

An Internal Control Monitoring System (ICMS) has been envisaged to ensure effective and efficient implementation of the program activities will be formed. The system consists of monitoring, record keeping, analyzing and feedback provision. An internal control monitoring committee (ICMC) will formed for analysis and feedback. Relevant experts/specialists will be invited or employed as and when necessary. An Internal Control Monitoring Committee (ICMC) will be formed as follows:

Internal Control Monitoring Committee(ICMC):

Executive Director: Coordinator

Account Officer: Member

Monitoring Officer: Member (Record Keeping responsible for monitoring)

Technical Advisor (HERP): Invitee Member

Administrative Officer: Member Secretary

For this fiscal year the ICMS will review the past program activities and budget flow and will routinely monitor the remaining program activities, fund flow and financial audit.

Target The 5 yrs target of Student Financial Assistance Program is to support 9500 students: 2000 for higher secondary students and 7500 for Bachelor level students

xvi

The Internal Control Improvement Action Plan for First Cohort

SN Work Description Time line Inputs Responsible Institution and

Individuals

Output Remarks

1 PIM of SFAFDB for HERP September 17,2015

SFAFDB’s regulations, Procurement Act, UGC PIM

SFAFDB , Technical

Advisor, WB

Completed

2 Hiring Executive Director October 15, 2015

Sub-Committee, Technical Evaluation

Completed

3 Contract with RBB January,2016 In process

4 Information Dissemination June- July, 2015

FM/Radio, Newspaper , Interaction with HSEB focal persons in HSEB Central Office

SFAFDB team, HSEB Regional Office focal persons/ Community Schools/ Colleges.

Completed

5 PMT Form Distribution & collection

Mid June – mid September, 2015

PMT Form, Brochure, leaflet

Concerned Schools, HSEB SFAFDB website.

Completed Delay in collection of forms due to Terai

bandh and unstable situation

6 Data Entry of PMT Forms and Calculation of PMT Scores

Mid Jan,2016 PMT Forms , Web based Software, Data entry Institution

SFAFDB In Process

7 Preliminary List Generation 7.1 For +2 Level (Science) Mid of Jan.

2016PMT Forms , Web based Software, Data entry Institution

7.2 For Bachelor Level End of Jan2016

8 Approval of Preliminary list from Sub committee PMT Forms , Web

based Software, Data entry Institution

Administrative Officer of SFAFDB

Preliminary list of beneficiaries approved by SFAFDB

8.1 For +2 Level (Science) Mid Jan. 2016

8.2 For Bachelor Level First week of Feb. 2016

9 Disclosure of Preliminary list with total PMT Score on SFAFDB websiteMonitoring Officer of SFAFDB

Total PMT score

9.1 For +2 Level (Science) Mid Jan. 2016 Webbased Data

with PMT score9.2 For Bachelor Level First week of Feb. 2016

10

Appeal Registration/ Collection

Within 15 days from the first

date of Preliminary

List Generation

Decision on Appeals (Result will be publicized on SFAFDB website)

11 Sample Based Household End of Feb

xvii

Verification/Survey 201612 Disclosure of HH Verification

based delisted students lists on SFAFDB website

1st week March,2016

13Individual Saving Account Opening of the Final List Students in RBB branches

Citizenship certificate, Bond

paper and enrollment proof

etc RBB, SFAFDB

bank accounts opened of selected students

Delay in disburseme

nt of scholarship

amount due to Terai

bandh and unstable situation

13.1 For +2 Level (Science) Mid Feb. 2016

13.2For Bachelor Level

End of March 2016

14 Financial Assistance Distribution from March 2016

SFAFDB SFAFDB through E-banking system.

No of beneficiaries achieved

15 Monitoring and Supervision

As SFAFDB annual

monitoring plan

Monitoring plan Monitoring Officer of SFAFDB

The Internal Control Improvement Action Plan for Second Cohort

SN Work Description Time lineInput Responsible

Institution and Individuals

Output Remarks

1

Information Dissemination Mid January

to Mid of March

FM/Radio, Newspaper

SFAFDB team, HSEB Regional Office / DEOs /focal persons/ Community Schools/ Colleges.

Well informed stakeholders

2

PMT form Distribution and Collection

Mid January to Mid of

March

PMT Form, Brochure, leaflet Concerned Schools,

DEOs, SFAFDB website.

PMT form filled by students

No of PMT forms achieved

3Submission to SFAFDB from HSEB and community campuses

end of March

District office of HSEB and concerned

community Schools and Campus

4Data Entry PMT Forms and Calculation of PMT Scores

end of May

PMT Forms , Web based

Software, Data entry Institution

Monitoring Officer of SFAFDB

PMT score achieved of

applicant students

xviii

5 Preliminary List Generation

1st week of June

PMT Forms , Web based

Software, Data entry Institution


Preliminary welfare ranking

result

6 Approval of Preliminary list from Sub committee

3rd week of June

Administrative Officer of SFAFDB

Preliminary list of beneficiaries approved by SFAFDB

7Disclosure of Preliminary list with total PMT Score on SFAFDB website

3rd week of June


Total PMT score in PMT format

8 Appeal Registration/ Collection

Within 30 days from the first date of Preliminary

list publication

Student may register appeals SFAFDB will take

necessary actions through Internal Control Monitoring Committee(ICMC)

Decision on Appeals (Result will be publicized on SFAFDB website)

9 Students' Result (pass/fail) Checking


9.1 SLC (Grade 10) Mid July

SFAFDB (depends on receiving soft copy SLC results from COE),

9.2 +2 (Grade 11/12) End of July

SFAFDB (depends on receiving soft copy grade 11/12 results from HSEB).

10Sample Based Household Verification/Survey

1st August – end of August

SFAFDB team/Outsourcing

11Re-scoring of the HH Surveyed, Finalized the Welfare Ranking

Mid September


12 Generation Final Welfare Ranking List

Last week of September


13Approval of final welfare ranking list First week of

OctoberAdministrative officer of SFAFDB

Final welfare ranking list generated

14

Disclosure of HH Verification based delisted students lists on SFAFDB website

First week of October

SFAFDB web-based system will automatically display it.

15 Final List Publication

15.1 +2 level (Science) First week of October

SFAFDB website,

paper/radio

SFAFDB

xix

15.2 Bachelor Level

First week of October

SFAFDB website,

paper/radio

16Individual Saving Account Opening of the Final List Students in RBB branches

End of November

Citizenship certificate, Bond

paper and enrollment proof

etc

RBB, SFAFDB

bank accounts opened of

selected students

17 Financial Assistance Distribution

from December

SFAFDB SFAFDB through E-banking system.

No of beneficiaries achieved

18 Monitoring and Supervision

As and when needed

SFAFDB annual

monitoring plan)

Monitoring plan


19 Preparation of Report Within first 4 months end

of Fiscal Year

Beneficiaries list, DLI 6

Achievement Report

Annual Report published

20 SFAFDB will form Internal Control Monitoring Committee

Action Plan and Monthly

meetings

Executive Director of SFAFDB

Smooth Implementation of

Program

21 Internal Audit Trimester; 45 days end of

each trimester

Trimester Report

22 Final Report (OAG)Report Annually; 6 months end

of Fiscal Year

Final (OAG)Report

xx

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