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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

    Notes:

    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Kai = to take apart and make new

    +Zen = to think about so as to help others

    Kai = to take apart and make new

    +Zen = to think about so as to help others

    Kaizen, or Continuous Improvement, was developed after World War II by the infusion of US

    quality principles and Japanese philosophies and concepts. Since then, it has been expanded

    by many industries in the US and abroad seeking a simple low-cost strategy for improving

    quality and productivity. In essence

    Kaizen is a philosophy and approach for the continuous

    incremental improvement of performance

    History of Kaizen

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

    Notes:

    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Kaizen DMAIC

    Focused on quality orefficiency problem

    No more than 2 processoutputs

    No more than 2 customers

    Requires no externalresources (example:

    customers)

    Within immediate span ofcontrol of the Kaizen Team

    Narrowly scoped to include nomore than 3 stakeholders

    Focused on quality and/orefficiency problem

    No limit on process outputs

    No limit on customers

    External resources can beutilized

    Within immediate span ofcontrol of Six Sigma Team

    Broader scoped to includemultiple stakeholders

    Guidelines for Kaizen vs. DMAIC

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

    Notes:

    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Projects should be selected that areimportant and have the right scopeto ensure success

    Project Selection

    Owner Involvement

    Data Driven

    Owners are involved in thedecision making andimplementation

    Outcomes are driven by factsand data, not opinions andassumptions

    Quick Wins

    Simple Solutions

    Celebrate Success

    Implement quick winsimmediately to show success and

    generate momentum

    Solutions should be simple toimplement and not causemajor disruption

    Always provide feedback andpraise to team members

    Kaizen Approach

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Customer complaints about the process

    End to end process not defined nor understood

    There is a considerable amount of rework or defects in the

    process

    Process is not standardized

    Process inputs/outputs are not error proofed or are of poorquality

    Process cycle time is lengthy

    Low productivity orinadequate throughput

    Kaizen Application Examples

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

    Notes:

    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Management

    Kaizen LeadEvent Team

    Members

    Kaizen

    Event

    Collaborative Effort

    is the Key

    Collaborative Effort

    is the Key

    Subject Matter

    Experts

    Kaizen Roles and Responsibilities

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    Is comprised of executives, process owners, and managers of the

    process being improved

    Drive Kaizen or continuous improvement culture

    Work with Kaizen lead to identify the process area to be improved and

    the objectives of Kaizen activities

    Attend all kick-off Kaizen Events and participate in Kaizen Events as

    needed for approval/feedback by the team

    Identify resources and provide time and materials to execute activities

    Publicly endorse Kaizen improvement activities

    Remove barriers to Kaizen team success and empower the Kaizen

    team

    Recognize the team for their efforts

    Roles and Responsibilities Management

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Lead all Kaizen activities and facilitates the Kaizen Event

    Train team members in Kaizen principles and techniques

    Work with management to define process area, resources, and

    problem and goal statements for Kaizen improvement efforts

    Schedule all meetings for completing Kaizen deliverables

    Clearly define desired outcomes of Kaizen activities with management

    and team members

    Accountable for reporting event progress and coordinating

    communication to management and stakeholders

    Manage implementation of solutions and ensure transition of improved

    process to the business

    Maintain all documentation from the event, prepare and submit all

    deliverables

    Roles and Responsibilities Kaizen Lead

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    Participate in all Kaizen activities (recommended number of team

    members does not exceed 6)

    Team player in application of the Kaizen methodology

    Provide process expertise and feedback during all Kaizen activities

    Are responsible for tasks within the team action plan

    Deliver regular updates to team and management on status of action

    steps

    Help manage implementation of solutions and ensure transition of

    improved process to the business

    Act as a change catalyst

    Roles and Responsibilities Team Members

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    Participate in Kaizen Events as needed

    Team player in application of Kaizen methodology

    Provide process expertise and feedback during all Kaizen activities

    Help manage implementation of solutions and ensure transition of

    improved process to the business

    Act as a change catalyst

    Roles and Responsibilities Subject Matter Experts

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

    Notes:

    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    Kaizen Workshop

    Course Overview

    Kaizen Basics

    Kaizen Improvement Methodology - Plan

    Kaizen Improvement Methodology - Do

    Kaizen Improvement Methodology - Check

    Kaizen Improvement Methodology - Act

    Kaizen Improvement Methodology Overview

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    2008 Acuity Institute. All Rights Reserved.

    A Kaizen Event is a very concentrated team-

    oriented effort to rapidly improve the

    performance of a process.

    KaizenEvent

    Team effort is coordinated over a brief period of time typicallyno more than 5 days.

    A Kaizen Event can be very chaotic for a short period untilsolutions can be implemented as numerous and majorimprovements will be implemented at the same time.

    Kaizen involves deliverables and activities prior to and rightafter the Kaizen Event that must be completed to ensuresuccessful execution.

    Kaizen Events

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    Kaizen Events

    1. Gathers operators, managers, and owners of a process in one place

    2. Maps the existing process

    3. Uses qualitative analysis techniques to determine problems (ex. Lean)

    4. Rapidly improves on the existing process

    5. Solicits buy-in from all parties related to the process

    6. Implements solutions and holds further events for continuous improvement

    The true intent of a Kaizen Event is to hold small events attended by the owners andoperators of a process to make improvements to the process which are within the

    scope of the process participants

    The true intent of a Kaizen Event is to hold small events attended by the owners andoperators of a process to make improvements to the process which are within the

    scope of the process participants

    Kaizen Events

    Kaizen

    Event

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    DOACT

    CHECK

    PLAN

    The Deming Improvement Cycle is used for Kaizen

    The Deming Improvement Cycle

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    Kaizen Workshop 3.1

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    Plan Kaizen Lead works with management to gather information and objectives forimprovement. This includes process area of focus, resources, management andcustomer complaints about the process, and any current process performance datathat is available. This phase is prep for the 2-5 day Kaizen Event in the Do Phase ofthe Deming Improvement Cycle.

    Estimated Timeframe to Complete: 1-3 Weeks

    Do Kaizen Lead facilitates Kaizen Event with assigned resources to analyzecurrent process and implement improvements to meet management objectives.

    Estimated Timeframe to Complete: 2-5 Days

    CheckKaizen Lead and team members gather data on the effects of the changes

    and present results to management and organization.

    Estimated Timeframe to Complete: 1-2 Weeks

    ActKaizen Lead and team members document and standardize new process anddevelop a monitoring plan to ensure improvement gains are sustained.

    Estimated Timeframe to Complete: 1-2 Weeks

    The Deming Improvement Cycle Overview

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    PLAN DO CHECK ACT

    Key Kaizen Deliverables

    Kaizen Charter

    Management

    Commitment

    Kaizen Team

    Commitment

    Pre-Kaizen Event Kickoff

    Kaizen Event Scheduled

    Data Collection

    Data Display

    Kaizen Event Agenda

    SIPOC

    As-Is Process

    Lean Process Analysis

    Root Cause Analysis

    Generate Solutions

    Quick Win Identification

    Solution Selection

    To-Be Process

    Implementation Plan

    Communication Plan

    *Only use tools/techniques as needed based on type of problem.

    Management Approval

    Management Approval

    Quality and Process

    Indicators

    Data Collection

    Data Display

    New Process

    Performance

    Dashboard

    Management Approval

    Process Procedures

    Monitoring Plan

    Response Plan

    Replication Opportunities

    Solution Transfer Plan

    Management Approval