Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p. 217 (t), p. 138-139 (w)

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Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p. 217 (t), p. 138-139 (w) Journalize these transactions in a two-column general journal, using the accounts shown below. The rate for HST is 13%. The next page number in the journal is 7.

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Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p. 217 (t), p. 138-139 (w). Journalize these transactions in a two-column general journal, using the accounts shown below. The rate for HST is 13%. The next page number in the journal is 7. Transactions. 4 Sales Invoice - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p. 217 (t), p. 138-139 (w)

Page 1: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p. 217 (t), p. 138-139 (w)

Journalize these transactions in a two-column general journal, using the accounts shown below. The rate for HST is 13%. The

next page number in the journal is 7.

Page 2: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Transactions

4 Sales Invoice No. 571, to R. Chevrier for photo services, $275.00 plus HST of $35.75, total $310.75

What accounts are affected?• A/R- R. Chevrier will be debit (asset increase)• Fees Earned will be credit (Revenue increase)• HST Payable will be credit (collected from

customer)

Page 3: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 4 A/R- R. Chevrier 3 1 0 75 Fees Earned 2 7 5 - HST Payable 3 5 75To record sale on account

Date Debit Credit

Page 72012

Debit accounts Listed First

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6 Purchase Invoice No. 7943, from Black’s Photo for photo supplies, $265.00 plus HST of 34.45, total $299.45

What accounts will be affected?• Photo Supplies will be debited (assets increase)• HST Recoverable will be debited (paid HST on asset)• A/P- Black’s Photo will be credited (purchased on

account)

Page 5: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 4 A/R- R. Chevrier 3 1 0 75 Fees Earned 2 7 5 - HST Payable 3 5 75To record sale on account

6 Photo Supplies 2 6 5 -HST Recoverable 3 4 45 A/P- Black's Photo 2 9 9 45To record purchase of supplies on account

Date Debit Credit

Page 72012

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9 Purchase InvoiceNo. 2332, from Jack’s Auto for regular maintenance of the company car, $175.00 plus HST of $22.75, total 197.75

What accounts will be affected?• Car Expense will be debited (expense increases)• HST recoverable will be debited (recover tax for

business)• A/P- Jack’s Auto will be credited (paid on account)

Page 7: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 4 A/R- R. Chevrier 3 1 0 75 Fees Earned 2 7 5 - HST Payable 3 5 75To record sale on account

6 Photo Supplies 2 6 5 -HST Recoverable 3 4 45 A/P- Black's Photo 2 9 9 45To record purchase of supplies on account

9 Car Expense 1 7 5 -HST Recoverable 2 2 75 A/P- Jack's Auto 1 9 7 75To record car expense on account

Date Debit Credit

Page 72012

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10 Cheque CopyNo. 652, issued to the owner for his own use, $925.00

What accounts will be affected?• W. Seibert, drawings will be debited (owner’s

equity decreases)• Bank will be credited (assets decreases)

Page 9: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Account Title & ExplanationPR

10 W. Siebert, Drawings 9 2 5 - Bank 9 2 5 -To record owner withdrawal

Date Debit Credit

Page 72012

Page 10: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

12 Cash Sales SlipNo. 214, for photo work performed, $145.00, plus HST of $18.85, total $163.85

What accounts will be affected?• Bank will be debit (asset increases)• Fees earned will be credited (Revenue increases)• HST Payable will be credited (Collected from

customer)

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Account Title & ExplanationPR

10 W. Siebert, Drawings 9 2 5 - Bank 9 2 5 -To record owner withdrawal

12 Bank 1 6 3 85 Fees Earned 1 4 5 - HST Payable 1 8 85To record sale for cash

Date Debit Credit

Page 72012

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15 Bank Debit MemoFrom Commercial Bank for bank service charges, $35.50, which are HST exempt

What accounts will be affected?• Bank Charges Expense (expense increases)• Bank will be credited (asset decreases)

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Account Title & ExplanationPR

10 W. Siebert, Drawings 9 2 5 - Bank 9 2 5 -To record owner withdrawal

12 Bank 1 6 3 85 Fees Earned 1 4 5 - HST Payable 1 8 85To record sale for cash

15 Bank Charges Expense 3 5 50 Bank 3 5 50To record bank service charges

Date Debit Credit

Page 72012

Page 14: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

22 Cash ReceiptRemittance Slip No. 312, showing the receipt of $412.00 from H Walker on account.

What accounts will be affected?• Bank will be debited (asset increases)• A/R- H. Walker will be credit (asset decreases)

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Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 22 Bank 4 1 2 - A/R- H. Walker 4 1 2 -To record payment received from H. Walker

Date Debit Credit

Page 82012

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23 MemorandumFrom the owner stating that he had taken $75.00 of photo supplies for his personal work at home

What accounts will be affected?• W. Siebert, Drawings will be debited (Drawings

increases)• Photo Supplies will be credited (assets decrease)

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Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 22 Bank 4 1 2 - A/R- H. Walker 4 1 2 -To record payment received from H. Walker

23 W. Siebert, Drawings 7 5 - Photo supplies 7 5 -To record photo supplies taken by owner

Date Debit Credit

Page 82012

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25 Cheque CopyNo. 653, paying for the supplies purchased above on November 6.

What accounts will be affected?• A/P- Black’s Photo will be debited (liabilities

decreases)• Bank will be credited (assets decrease)

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Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 22 Bank 4 1 2 - A/R- H. Walker 4 1 2 -To record payment received from H. Walker

23 W. Siebert, Drawings 7 5 - Photo supplies 7 5 -To record photo supplies taken by owner

25 A/P- Black's Photo 2 9 9 45 Bank 2 9 9 45To record payment to A/P- Black's Photo

Date Debit Credit

Page 82012

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28 Purchase InvoiceNo. 55521, received from Oakley Motors for body repairs on the business automobile, $750.00 plus HST of $97.50, total $847.50

What accounts will be affected?• Car expense will be debited (expenses increase)• HST Recoverable will be debited (pay HST)• A/P- Oakley Motors will be credited (liabilities

increase)

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Account Title & ExplanationPR

Nov 22 Bank 4 1 2 - A/R- H. Walker 4 1 2 -To record payment received from H. Walker

23 W. Siebert, Drawings 7 5 - Photo supplies 7 5 -To record photo supplies taken by owner

25 A/P- Black's Photo 2 9 9 45 Bank 2 9 9 45To record payment to A/P- Black's Photo

28 Car Expense 7 5 0 -HST Recoverable 9 7 50 A/P- Oakley Motors 8 4 7 50

Date Debit Credit

Page 82012

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Remittance

• Now we must prepare to remit November’s HST to Canada Revenue Agency (CRA)

• Calculate Wayne Siebert’s total HST Payable & HST Recoverable

HST Payable HST Recoverable

DR CR DR CR

35.75 (1)18.85 (5)54.60

(2 ) 34.45 (3 ) 22.75 ( 10) 97.50

154.70

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Clearing an account balance

• This means to bring the account to zero.

HST PayableDR CR

35.75 (18.85 (54.60

HST Recoverable

DR CR( ) 34.45 ( ) 22.75 ( ) 97.50

154.70

BankDR CR

54.60

0 154.70

0

154.70 54.60

100.10

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A typical HST remittance journal entry

Account Title & ExplanationPR

Dec 31 HST Payable 5 4 60Bank 1 0 0 10 HST Recoverable 1 5 4 70To record HST refund

Date Debit Credit

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Wayne Siebert PhotographyBalance Sheet

December 31, 2012 (pay the next month)

Liabilities (SECTION ONLY)Bank Loan XXXXXAccounts Payable XXXXXHST Payable $54.60Less: HST Recoverable 154.70Refund 100.10Total Liabilities XXXXX

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If HST Payable is greater than HST Recoverable

Wayne Siebert PhotographyBalance Sheet

December 31, 2012 (pay the next month)

Liabilities (SECTION ONLY)Bank Loan XXXXXAccounts Payable XXXXXHST Payable $154.60Less: HST Recoverable 54.50Remittance 100.10Total Liabilities XXXXX

Page 27: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

Start Exercise #6A p. 218-219 (t), p. 140-141 (w)

Page 28: Journalizing HST – General Journal: Ex. 5 p.  217  (t), p.  138-139  (w)

• Complete Ex. 6A p. 218-219 (t), p. 140-141 (w)

• Switch with a classmate when done & correct–Use a pen for errors– Put both names on it (identify who did what)–Give a mark out of 10 & hand in

• Read 7.1 – Posting p. 228-232 (t) & define the following terms: Posting, Cross-referencing & Forwarding