Johnsons Ppt

7/28/2019 Johnsons Ppt

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4.2.10,sgr conf,Banglr 1

Johnson's Behavioral system model

Born in the yearAug 21, 1919 did her B.S.N in

1942

1956 sabbatical to CMC,School ofNursing,Vellore

Initiate Baccalaureate nursing program

Johnson's theory was born in the year1961


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Clients were stressed by stimulus of either aninternal or external stimuli in nature

Stressful stimuli created disturbances or

tensions in the state of equilibrium

nursing care facilitated the clients maintenance

of a state of equilibrium


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Identified 2 areas for nursing care

1.reducing stressful stimuli

2. supporting natural and adaptive processes


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Goal

help individual prevent or recover from disease

or injury

Focus on patient as an individual and not on

specific disease entity


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System as the core

System defined as consisting of interrelated

parts functioning together to form a whole

Reason for her choice of system is all patterned

repetitive purposeful ways of behaving that

characterize each persons life make up an

organized and integrated whole or a system


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All human behavior - 7 sub systems

1.Attachment

2.Achievement

3.Aggressive

4.Dependence

5.Sexual

6.Ingestive

7.Eliminative


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Subsystem composed of set of behavioralresponses that share a common goal

Responses are determined through learning Physical

Biological

Psychological

social factors determine the responses


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4 Assumptions

structural elements are common to each of the

subsystems

1. From the form the behavior takes and the

consequences it achieves can be inferred whatdrive has been stimulated or what goal is being

sought

2.predispositon to act with reference to the goal

and labeled as set


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3.each subsystem has available repertoire of

choices for scope of action

4.produce observable outcomes

Allow an outsider to note the individual is taking

to reach a goal related to a specified sub system


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3 Functional requirements

1.each subsystem is protected from noxiousinfluences with which the system cannot cope

2.Nurtured thru appropriate supplies from theenvironment

3.Stimulated for use to enhance growth and

prevent stagnation


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Meta paradigms

Person client

Environment internal and external

Health behavioral pattern include subsystemhas to maintain a homeostasis

Nurse helps client to restore adaptive processand equilibrium in the system

Treat a client as individual and not as a

disease entity


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Core subsystems that need attention in care

Attachment subsystem very critical

All social organizations

Provides survival and security

Consequences

social inclusion

Intimacy

formation & maintenance of a strong social bond


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Achievement Sub system

Manipulate the environment

Control or mastery of an aspect in self or in theenvironment standard of excellence

Areas include

IntellectualPhysical

Creative

MechanicalSocial skills


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Aggressive sub system

In protection & preservation

Learned behavior

Intent to harm others Society fixes the norms


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Dependency subsystem

Calls for nurturing response

Consequences are approval Attention

Recognition

Physical assistance Complete reliance on others from certain sources


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Work on !!!!!

Effectiveness of herbal bolus on glycemic index

& bio physiological parameters of adults with

diabetes mellitus

identify the

subsystems

meta paradigms

research hypothesis

modified modellevels of prevention in subsystems


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FAQS

Why we always modify models in research? Can we use meta paradigms as we feel like?

Some theories do not have conceptual frame

work. Can we make one based on our need?

Which are the theories that are best suited for

descriptive/experimental researches?


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Johnsons /Neumann's theory are community

oriented as with Imogene King for Mental health.

Is it true?

Should we use theories in research as some say

it is out dated currently?

What are we ultimately testing with a theory in

research?

Can theory/model designed at the end of the

research?

Theories are quiet confusing/abstract. What is theway out?


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Gooooooo Ahead!!!!!!

1.Effectiveness of STP on knowledge & practice of

immunisation in children among mothers in an

urban slum

2.Effectiveness of relaxation technique on certain

bio physiological parameters of hypertensionamong adults in a village


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3.Effectiveness of SIM in knowledge & attitude on

AIDS among adolescent girls in selected schools

4.Effect of yoga on depression among middle aged

women in a village

5.Comparative study to assess PEM of under five

children in rural and urban areas


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8.Effectiveness of papaya pulp on healing process

parameters in diabetic foot ulcers in patients of

selected hospitals

9.Effectiveness of acupressure on pain in labor of

primi mothers at selected hospitals

10.Effectiveness of nutritional ball in anemia

among antenatal mothers attending OPDs


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Presentation From

Dr.Sharadha Ramesh

Principal,CON,

Saveetha University,

Chennai

Johnsons Ppt

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