Jönköping Eksjö Europe - rjl.se · • a far deeper appreciation of societal needs, • a...
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JönköpingEksjö
Värnamo
Europe
SwedenLake Vättern Jönköping County
This is my ”narrow” perspectiveWithout you!!Thanks for coming and sharing
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A poet Tomas Tranströmmerwrote Further In
On the main road into the city, When the sun is lowThe traffic thickens, crawlsIt is a sluggish dragon glittering.I am one of the dragon’s scales.
Suddenly the red sun is right in the middle of the windshield streaming in.
I am transparent and a writing becomes visible inside me - words in invisible ink
That appear when the paper is held to the fire!
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Further inI know I must get far away straight through the
city and then further until it is time to go out and walk far in the forest.
Walk in the footprints of the badger. It gets dark, difficult to see.
In there on the moss lie stones. One of the stones is precious.
It can change everythingIt can make the darkness shine. It is a switch for the whole country.Everything depends on it.Look at it, touch it…
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The precious stone for us is the Clinical Microsystem Festival
• 8 years of networking and we all see and feel and imagine…– how quality improvement becomes the
mainstay in knowledge management!– how quality improvement becomes the
mainstay in finance management!– how the knowledge about our inhabitants and
patient experiences help us to transform the digital management!
The Festival is our celebration!
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We are all learning fellows
• Share heart and minds and of course experiences.
• Search after your friend that has the commitment to action.
• …and tell your story to colleagues when you come home.
Peter’s Café, on island Horta, the Azores, creative meeting place for sailors
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and the Clinical Microsystems is about patient’s values and how we act and show…
• that the patient and the caregiver are in the same system
• passion• vitality• mindfulness• Develop patient’s
processes
• Mouda• coaching• measurement• science and art
– the twins for change
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Mari Malin
Urban
Jesper
Ewa
Magnus
Malin
Anette
Qulturum 2011
Emma
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High Performing Clinical Microsystems
Information&
Information Technology
Staff• Staff focus• Education &
Training • Interdependence
of care team
Patients• Patient Focus• Community &
Market Focus
Performance• Performance
results• Process
improvement
Leadership• Leadership• Organizational
support
1.
Go to GembaWork with the work
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set your mind free
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Imagination• How do we develop
cooperative learning in a new age of health care?
• Can we in the daily work reframe the Patient’s management?
• How can patients and families feel and percept our energy every day?
• How can mindfulness and search for vitality help us to Set our minds free?
• A dream or reality – it is all about imagination
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RenoirMonet
They were radicals in their time.
Early impressionists broke the rules of academic painting.
They were painting realistic scenes of modern life.
They portrayed overall visual effects instead of details.
They were trying to re-create the sensation in the eye that views the subject, rather than recreating the subject.
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Family center in the regions Lusine Hovhannisyan, Armenia
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The Clearing
• Deep in the forest there’s an unexpected clearing that can be reached only by someone who has lost his way.
–Tomas Tranströmmer
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The patient's focus
Taste of Water
Listen, listen and feedback
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Transformation and Imagination
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April 2010
The only realistic hope for substantially improving care delivery is for the old guard to launch a revolution from within.
Existing players must redesign themselves. What does “redesign” mean? Revamping core clinical processes.
It's time for a revolution — led from within.
The only realistic hope for substantially improving care delivery is for the old guard to launch a revolution from within.
Existing players must redesign themselves. What does “redesign” mean? Revamping core clinical processes.
It's time for a revolution — led from within.
Ref: M Godfrey
From Fixing Health Care on the Front Lines by Richard M.J. Bohmer
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Open Comparisons
Shared ValueWe get the care we need when we need it
A redesigned knowledge management, financial management but also the patient’s management
Set your mind freeCosts
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This makes the difference to… resources for quality and cost improvement
Economic resourcesdiminish with use of• money• materials• technology
Natural resourcesgrow with use of• relationships• commitment• discretionary effort
Based on principles from Albert Hirschman, Against Parsimony
diminish grow
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Can we lower medical costs by giving the neediest patients better care?by Atul Gawande January 24, 2011
The hospital had 2,600 chronically high-cost patients, who together accounted for 60 million dollars in annual Medicare spending. They were in 19 primary care practices.
Ferris and his team made sure that each patient had a nurse whose sole job was to improve the coordination of carefor these patients. The doctors saw the patients as usual. In between, the nurses saw them for longer visits, made surveillance phone calls, and, in consultation with the doctors, tried to recognizeand address problems before they resulted in a hospital visit.• Hospital stays and trips to the emergency room have dropped more than 15 %.• The hospital hit its 5 % cost-reduction target. And the team is just getting the hang of what it can do.
Tim Ferris designed an effort 2007.
3 years later:
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Virginia Mason teams have also achieved the following accomplishments 2010:
• 85% reduction in time to report lab tests to patients
• Increased the percentage of time nurses spend in direct patient care from 35% to 90%
• Reduced bedsores from 8% to less than 2%
• Pharmacy improved medication distribution from physician order to availability for administration from 2.5 hours to 10 minutes
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Virginia Mason has learned us
1. "Patient first" as the driver for all processes2. The creation of an environment in which people feel safe and
free to engage in improvement - including the adoption of a "no-layoff policy"
3. Implementation of a company-wide defect alert system4. Encouragement of innovation and "trystorming" (like
brainstorming, but going beyond it to quickly trying new ideas)5. Creating a prosperous economic organization primarily by
eliminating waste6. Accountable leadership - leadership that is not only
responsible for creating change, but also that has the authorityto do so.
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Open comparison in Sweden 2010134 indicators
The formula is 1-7 +1, 8-13 0, 14 – 20 -1…
• Jönköping +63• Dalarna +39• Östergötland +39• Halland +38• Kronoberg +34• Kalmar +28• Västerbotten +18• Västmanland +11
• During 5 years Jönköping have had a total rank of 13
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We still have so many challenges…
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Need of inpatient care in medical departement.
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Ward 1 Ward 2 Ward 3 Ward 4 Ward 5 Ward 6 Totalt
no p
atie
nts
Yes
No
Definitions of Waste: Social life failure, Multi disease – no care plan, Could have been handle by Primary care, Practical not medical reasons
Ref. Camilla Stridh and Pierre Chefran, Dep of Medicine, Eksjö
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Colon cancer management and outcome in relationto individual hospitals in a defined populationA. Sjo¨ vall, T. Holm, T. Singnomklao, F. Granath, B. Glimelius and B. Cedermark
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www.lj.se/qulturumRef: Nolan, Whittington, Triple Aim
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www.lj.se/qulturumRef: Nolan, Whittington, Triple Aim
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The Big Idea: Creating Shared Valueby Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer
The capitalist system is under siege.
In recent years business increasingly has been viewed as a major cause of social, environmental, and economic problems.
Even worse, the more business has begun to embrace corporate responsibility, the more it has been blamed for society’s failures.
The legitimacy of business has fallen to levels not seen in recent history. …..Business is caught in a vicious circle.
A big part of the problem lies with companies themselves, which remain trapped in an outdated approach.
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The Big Idea: Creating Shared Valueby Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer
They continue to view value creation narrowly, optimizing short-term financial performance in a bubble while missing the most important customer needs and ignoring the broader influences that determine their longer-term success
Companies must take the lead in bringing business and society back together.
Yet we still lack an overall framework for guiding these efforts, and most companies remain stuck in a “social responsibility” mind-set in which societal issues are at the periphery, not the core.
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The solution lies in the principle of shared value, which involves creating economic value in a way that also creates value for society by addressing its needs and challenges. Businesses must reconnect company success with social progress.
Shared value is a new way to achieve economic success.
It is not on the margin of what companies do but at the center. We believe that it can give rise to the next major transformation of business thinking.
The Big Idea: Creating Shared Valueby Michael E. Porter and Mark R. Kramer
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What Is “Shared Value”?
Realizing it will require leaders and managers to develop new skills and knowledge — such as • a far deeper appreciation of societal needs, • a greater understanding of the true bases of company
productivity, • and the ability to collaborate across profit/nonprofit
boundaries.
The moment ….. of new capitalism is now;
The purpose of the corporation must be redefined as creating shared value, not just profit per se.
This will drive the next wave of innovation and productivity growth in the global economy.
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From Corporate Social Responsibility to Creating shared value
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If Mr Rolf Sjöö gets what he likes…CSV
Sven-Åke Svensson, informationsavdelningen41
= About me
= My Personal Health record
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People around Rolf
Sven-Åke Svensson, informationsavdelningen42
Family and friends His microsystemin the hospital
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• Improved access: 24 hours• Improved access: Do test and examinations at home • Increase alternatives among care forms• New groups on the web• Services comes to the inhabitants• Maybe or may be - can only become a complement.
• www.1177.se/cancer
Eva Lindholm och Sven-Åke Svensson 2010-11-1143
A finger tip away!...We are here now Open virtual offices
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A finger tip away!...Set your mind free…
• Download the free starter app now! http://itunes.apple.com/gb/app/best-practice-decision-support/id378368562?mt=8
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Ref: Mitre Gjurovski
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LEAN
Ref; Henriks, Nilsson, Bojestig, Edvinsson, Berger
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“Value Forum” – creating a culture of continuous relentless improvement
Valuecafé 1 Valuecafé 2 Valuecafé 3 Valuecafé 4 Vernissage
Coach the coach 1
Coach the coach 2
Coach the coach 3
Coach the coach 4
Coach the coach 5
Coach the coach 6
Collaboratives for teams and coaches, own improvement projects
Coaching improvement coaches
Why do we go to work? How can we achieve a common view on our
everyday’s work?
Identifying the gap between the situation today and the preferred
future situation!
What to test? How do we know that a change is an improvement?
New experience and insights? What did we learn? How to proceed?
Become aware of and celebrate improvements! Connect value creation in everyday’s work to
leadership and decision makers.
web web web web
Continuous Improvement
in teams
Coachnetwork
Leadership
A consortium to develop shared value
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Number of participants, coaches and teams
Coaches & TeamsParticipants
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We develop caring with idea-based organisations in the social sphere and civil society
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A consortium developing CSV and better cancer care - at both macro and micro in both a population- and patient group
• Prevention• Pre - diagnoses• Early detection• My page on the web
• Diagnoses and treatment• Palliation and rehabilitation• New ways of monitoring• Research as the daily work
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Challenges for improving Danish CRC care(but it could also be somewhere in Sweden)
• Lack of specialized (physician & nursing) personnel• How best to extend monitoring & f/u by primary care
participants?• How best to strengthen the active involvement of
patients (e.g. in screening and follow-up)?• How to go beyond standard patient pathways to a
variety of individual patient trajectories that include comorbidities and, metastases?
• How best to develop use & feedback of detailed/ comprehensive data for improving their cancer treatment management?
Vrangbaek, Nielsen (2010) Eur J Health Econ
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Patient nr 1• Age 67 Male• March 24th: time at the care center:• pain + runs often to the toilet have gazes• GP notes this and treat the pain• June 22th: a new time after the patient asked for it• Same problems, the new GP writes this in the record !!• October 6th: new time at the care center• A lot of gazes, runes very often to the toilet• A new GP again writes referral to the surgeon for coloskopi• Referral arrives Oct 13th • November 11th: Ceroscopy; Rectum tumor, Px, CT Thorax-Abdomen and
MR are ordered.• Now 9th: CT Thorax-Abdomen• Nov 11th: PAD Quick answer Cancer
• Time from symptom /and contact with the primary care to diagnosis: more than 6 months
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Patient nr 2• Age 78 female• May 12th: Time at primary care center for rectal bleeding. Proctoscopy; - hemorrhoids, Rp Hemorrhoid ointment.• June 2nd: New time at prim. carec. Continued rectal bleeding and pain at defecation. Rectal palp., no blood on glove! Hemorrhoids? Fissure? New ointment + come back if no result!• June 5th: patient asks for referral to Dep of surgery.• Young dr dictates referral which is written June 17th• Referral came in to Dep of Surgery on June 21st • Prioritized by specialist to procto.• July 27th: Resident dr makes a rectumscopy up to 12 cm, incomplete! New time needed.• Aug 5th: new attempt, 14 cm but assessed by resident dr as incomplete, consults Senior dr. New time for colonoscopy .• Sept 9th: colonoscopy - with px. Sigmoid tumor. Staging is planned.• Sept 30th CT Thorax-Abdomen • Oct 6th: Back for new visit, Answer from investigation and operation is planned• Oct 10th Operation.•Time from first contact to diagnosis: 5 months
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Pre-diagnosis Diagnosis & treatment
Follow-up & monitoring
End of life care
Diet?Risk assessment?Screening?Pt. education?
Colonoscopy?Biopsy?Staging?Surgery?Colostomy?Radiation?Chemotherapy?Pt. education?Shared decision-making?
Colostomy care?Cancer activity?Pt. education?Shared decision-making?
Palliative care?Pt. education?Shared decision-making?
ACTIVITIES
Screening events?Prevalence?Pt. awareness?
Stage at diagnosis?Treatment algorithm?Complications?Pt. understanding, satisfaction?Q,S,V measures?
Survival length?Activities of daily living?Monitoring algorithm?Complications?Pt. understanding, satisfaction?
Pain control?Good death?Family help?
MEASURES
Zone of greatest attention
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• The Cancer registers maps• http://astra.cancer.fi/cancermaps/soreg/se_kolon
_f_i_8108_20101104_164013.html#• http://astra.cancer.fi/cancermaps/soreg/se_kolon
_m_i_8108_20101104_163434.html#
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Another way to look at Result follow-up – now we are here
• Survival • Degree of recovery/health• The time the recovery has taken back to normal activities• Missed access to diagnostic, care or treatment• Durability of the recovery or health over time• The long time effect of therapy/treatment
Ref: Porter, Baron
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Promises by the board of the “Regional Cancer Center South East”
WE PROMISE THAT: GOAL GOAL 2012b
You do not have to wait more than 4 weeks the most before investigation and adequate treatment for cancer
Contact with healthcare - diagnosis 2 weeks
Diagnosis – treatment 2 weeks
T ½
T ½
You are offered diagnostic and treatment for your cancer accordingto ”best practice”
We must have Care program (CP) for 90 % of tomours.
Commitment to the CP we have 80%
T ½
T ½
You are well informed / taking part in the whole care chain
Time schedule to next step shall be offered at every healthcare contact
80 %
You who are in the end of life will hhave the same good care whereever you live in the region
Access to palliative care. 24 hours after breakpoint
T ½
No difference between different inhabitant groups in the region when getting cancer
Smoking reduced in youth groups
Coverage screening program X %
T ½
T ½
Health care prioritizes patient closeresearch within the area cancer.
Share/part of cancer patients that will enter into research projects
T ½
T½= Halving the gap from to day’s result to the goal. E.g. current status 30 d, goal14 d. T½ = 22 days before Dec. 31th 2012.
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The throughput has to much variation
Patient in need of care (visits GP at a Prim Care Center)
Undersökningoch bedömning
Remiss tillundersökning,
t ex röntgen
Svar påundersökningtill remittent
Undersökningutförs
Start av behandling,
operation
Besök påkirurgklinik. Beslut om behandling
Återbesök, besked till patient
”Frisk patient”
Om röntgen visar malignitet aviseras kirurgkliniken via röntgenrond
Remiss tillkirurgklinik
PAD-svar
Remiss tillefterbehandling
Besök onkologklinik
??
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n = days
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6 20
816
1-30 1-48
1-101-24 1-22
18-29
6-17 8-22
From visit at prim carecenter to operation = 66 days
Visit Dep of Oncology = 45 days
4 months
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Stadium at diagnos (TNM, 2009)
Antal patienter med väntan >30 dagar från diagnosdatum till operationur Kvalitetregister för kolorektalcancer
Sydöstra sjukvårdsregionen2009 - 2010
0
5
10
15
20
25
Norrkö
ping
Linkö
ping
Eksjö/
Nässjö
Väster
vikKalm
ar
Jönk
öping
Värnam
oMota
la
Oskars
hamn
anta
l >30
dag
ar
Q4-2009
Q2-2010
More than 30 days waiting from diagnoses to operation
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Ages when new GI-cancer case(In the County of Östergötland, 2008)
1% 3%11%
28%
30%
27%
15-3940-4950-5960-6970-79>80
Screening?
www.lj.se/qulturumRef:Caroline Fruberg
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• Multi discipline Team• Design the process with
everybody involved• Patient’s diary• Start data analyze
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The Microsystems do different data analysis
• Investigate with GTT• Do a protocol and try to find out why so many
fours – late stage of cancer• Find out what we want to look at• Build consensus and report packages• Develop a management structure supporting
and can understand the variation• Develop protocols• Develop value compass
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Colon cancer – can a consortium first do a prototype and spread the ideas to many?
• What promises can the system give• Problems can become opportunities• Key processes analysis• What are our key design principles
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Multiple knowledge systems for bringing generalizable science into regular practice
Generalizable scientific
knowledge+ Particular
context
Measurable performance improvement
Batalden
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Creating Shared ValueWe get the care we need when we need it
A redesigned knowledge management, financial management but also the patient’s management
This Sets my mind freeCosts
We have in 6 monthsstarted 75 different improvement projects
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Integration – doing everything at the same time
Will
Ideas
Execution
Measure-ment
Analyzes
Actions
Improvementprojects
Process redesign
System transformation
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• Coach Claims iPhone App Helped Save B-Ball Player’s Life
• Eric Cooper, manager of a basketball team, pronounced he had downloaded the $2 iPhone app Phone Aid final week to brush up upon CPR.
• Thanks to a app’s refresher, he was means to successfully discharge CPR to Jones to save his holdup, according to a Los Angeles Times.
Eva Lindholm och Sven-Åke Svensson 2010-11-1167
A finger tip away!...
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http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KrkwgTBrW78
The Beat
The clinical Microsystem generation
A finger tip away!...
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• Change will not come if we wait for some otherperson or some other time. We are the oneswe've been waiting for. We are the change that we seek. Barack Obama
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Resultatet av arbetetområden att kraftsamla kring
• Invånare/patient/närstående
• Ledarskap och systemförståelse
• Värdekedjor och resursanvändning
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Knowledgeand understanding
Execution Motivation
Inhabitants, patients, relatives
Leadership and system understanding
Processes and value chains
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Imagine yourself as a learner!In a time of drastic change,
it is the learners who inherit the future. The learned find themselves
equipped to live in a world that no longer exists
Eric J. Hoffer
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• Coach Claims iPhone App Helped Save B-BallPlayer’s Life