Jeopardy Review MINERALS Copy HW Open to packet pg 3
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Transcript of Jeopardy Review MINERALS Copy HW Open to packet pg 3
Jeopardy
ReviewMINERALSCopy HW
Open to packet pg 3
Elements & Compounds
Properties,Crystal, Cleave & Fracture
Formation & Uses Identification Miscellaneous
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A substance made up of only one kind of
atom?
Compound Atom
Element
What is the AN ELEMENT?
The state of Mercury (Hg) at room temperature?
Solid Liquid Gas
What is LIQUID?
A chemical symbol (H) is a shorthand way of writing the
name of this.
Molecule Compound
Element
What is AN ELEMENT?
A substance made up of two or more elements chemically
combined (H2O).
Molecule Compound
Element
What is a COMPOUND?
A shorthand way to write a compound, H2O is an
example of one.
Molecule Chemical formula
Element
What is CHEMICAL FORMULA?
A natural solid formed from elements and compounds in
Earth’s crust
DirtMinerals
Rocks
What is A MINERAL?
All minerals are this state of matter
SolidLiquidGas
What is SOLID?
Mica splits into pieces that are…
CubesSheets
Hexagons
What is THIN SHEETS?
The splitting of a mineral into pieces with smooth, flat
surfaces
CleavageFractureCracked
What is CLEAVAGE?
The breaking of a mineral into pieces with uneven
surfaces
CleavageFractureCracked
What is FRACTURE?
The result of magma cooling underground
EvaporationPrecipitation
Crystallization
What is CRYSTALLIZATION?
Ores are mined because they contain
CrystalsUseful metals & nonmetals
Magnets
What are USEFUL METALS AND NONMETALS?
Two examples of precious stones are
Feldspar and haliteRuby and hematite
Sapphire and emerald
What are SAPPHIRE AND EMERALD?
When lava cools quickly, it forms this size crystal
LargeCoarseSmall
What is SMALL?
This is the softest mineral listed on Mohs’ scale
DiamondTalc
Calcite
What is TALC?
The color of the powder left by a mineral
ScratchStreak
Acid test
What is STREAK?
The luster of a mineral that shines like a new coin
Non metallicMetallic
Transparent
What is METALLIC?
Magnetite is magnetic because it contains this
SulfurIronGold
What is IRON?
The formula for density
D= v/mV=m*dD= m÷v
What is D=M÷V?
The acid test is used to determine if a mineral
contains
GoldCalcium carbonate
Iron
What is CALCIUM CARBONATE?
The way a mineral reflects light
Color Streak Luster
What is Luster?
Acid causes a mineral containing calcium carbonate to do this
NothingFizzBurn
What is FIZZ?
Fluorite = 4 and Quartz = 7Can fluorite scratch
quartz?
YesNo
Yes, if you press hard enough
What is NO?
The hardest mineral on Mohs’ scale
TalcDiamond
Gold
What is DIAMOND?
Mineral HardnessTalc 1
Gypsum 2
Calcite 3
Fluorite 4
Apatite 5
Feldspar 6
Quartz 7
Topaz 8
Corundum 9
Diamond 10
Which minerals can NOT be scratched by feldspar?
What is Quartz, Topaz, Corundum
and Diamond?