Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected...

21
Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web) Wahyu Catur Wibowo

Transcript of Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected...

Page 1: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Jejaring Semantik

(Semantic Web)Wahyu Catur Wibowo

Page 2: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Expected Competences

Understand the existence of semi-structured data

Understand the markup, processing, conversion, and communication of semi-

structured data

Understand the concepts of knowledge and knowledge representation

Able to represent knowledge using RDF, RDFS, and OWL

Able to design ontology

Able to manage triple-stores

Page 3: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

World-wide Web

Is Linked of Documents

Network of Documents

Hypermedia

Information Flood

Google will return you

documents whatever your

search keywords

Page 4: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

World-wide Web

Is Linked of Persons and Communities

Social Networking, Collaboration

Analysis of Social Groups

Social Web (Web 2.0)

Page 5: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

World-wide Web

Is Linked of Applications

Internet-based services

Distributed Processing

Web Services

Bank Server

Artajasa Server

Biaya PendidikanSIAK-NG

UI

Page 6: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

World-wide Web

Is Linked of Data and Knowledge

Network of Data and Facts

Automatic Interpretation of Knowledge

Link Analysis, Data Integration

Semantic Web (Web 3.0)

Page 7: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Roadmap

Page 8: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Interpretation and Integration

We want to combine data on the web

Results of Different digital libraries

Hotel and travel information from different sites

We can easily combine the information, even if

Different terminologies are used

The information is incomplete

The information is buried in images or videos

Page 9: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Interpretation and Integration

Page 10: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

What we need

Data should be available for further processing

Data should be possibly combined, merged, on a web scale

Machines may also need to reason about data

Create a web of data (beyond web of documents)

Page 11: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Semantic Web

The web of Data

“Semantic Web Technologies” is a collection

of standard technologies to realize a Web of

Data

Page 12: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

SW Integration

Page 13: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Convert to Relations

Page 14: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Another Fact

Page 15: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Convert to Relations

Page 16: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Merge Data

Page 17: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Results

Page 18: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Case Study: Chevron Oil and Gas Data

Every day, a single offshore rig will produce terabytes of data containing critical information that can help predict mechanical failures and other anomalies.

Every time an error disrupts production on an active rig, costs can soar to tens of millions of dollars a day.

A large amount of data is generated every day from multiple sources such as seismic measurements, well records, drilling figures, transportation numbers, and marketing

These data exist in a structured form in databases, and in semi-structured forms in workbooks and documents such as reports and multimedia collections.

A new approach was needed for information searching and access.

information needs to be standardized and integrated across systems, disciplines, and organizational boundaries. This information integration will enable better decision-making within collaborations, as high-quality data will become more accessible in a timely fashion

Page 19: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,

Semantic Web Cake

Page 20: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,
Page 21: Jejaring Semantik (Semantic Web)wcw.cs.ui.ac.id/teaching/imgs/bahan/sw/CLASS01.pdf · Expected Competences Understand the existence of semi-structured data Understand the markup,