JAPANESE STRATEGIES ON IT STANDARDIZATION

JAPANESE STRATEGIES ON IT STANDARDIZATION

ISAO HATTADirectorStandard Development Division,Standards Department AIST,MITI

14th AFSIT,JB,MalaysiaNovember 24, 2000

Ministry of International Trade and Industry

Contents

－ Current Status on IT Policy－ Japanese Strategies on IT Standardization － New Approach to International Standardization－ New Stage on AFSIT 　　

1


Current Status on IT Policy(1)

IT Charter in Kyusu-Okinawa Summit

2

－ Seizing Digital Opportunities

－ Bridging the Digital Divide

　　　　　　　　　　－ Promoting Global

Participation


Current Status on IT Policy ( ２ )

Japanese Government IT Policy

3

－ e-Government in 2003

－ one personal computer per student by promoting 　　

　 the computerization of education in 2005

－ Super Internet in 2005


Current Status on IT Policy (3)

AFSIT Member Countries

4

－ Common Feature

： IT Awareness Among the People :Deregulation :Outsourcing of Administrative IT



Malaysian Government 　

5

－ MSC (Multimedia Super Corridor)

－ Master Plan of e-Commerce


Singaporean Government 　

－ IT2000 (1992)

－ ICT Master Plan


e-Europe Initiative

6

－ Implementing Ten Items

U.S. Government－ IT2 Project ($366 Million)

－ ANSI National Standardization Strategies



ISO/IEC/JTC1

7

ISO

－ electronic documents and distribution－ introduce an electronic voting system

－ ITSIG (IT Strategies Implementation Group)－ Realization of the Virtual Organization


Japanese Strategies on IT Standardization （１）　

IT Standardization Rules

8

International Regulation

Domestic Regulation

De jure Standard

De facto Standard

Private Sector

mutual complementary


Japanese Strategies on IT Standardization （２）　

9

De jure Standards De facto Standards

ISO,IEC,ITU

ISO/IEC/JTC1

W3C,IETF,IEEE

W3C:World Wide Web Consortium

IETF:Internet Engineering Task Force

IEEE:Institute of Electrical and

Electronics Engineers ex. Standardization of HTML

ISO15445ISO/IEC/JTC1/SC34

REC-html 4.0 W3C Activity

mutual complementary


Japanese Strategies on IT Standardization （３）　 Opportunity of Global Standard Activities

10


U.S. and EU

AFSIT Member Body

ISO,IECISO/IEC/JTC1ITU

W3CIETFIEEE Man Power

Funding

Japanese Strategies on IT Standardization （ 4 ）　

9 Critical Field for IT Standardization

11

－　 e-commerce　－　 e-government　－　 Smart cards　　－ Networks



Critical Field for IT Standardization(cont’d) 　

12

－ IT Coding

　　　　　　･ Character Code

　　　　　　･MPEG,JPEG

　　－ Domestic IT Appliances

　　－ Barrier-free Information

　　－ ITS



13

ISO,IECISO/IEC/JTC1ITU

W3CIETFIEEE

J I S C

R&D Project of Standard 9 Critical Fields

Global Integrated Standardization Activities 　 Mutual

Complementary

Industrial Association

ISO, ISO/TR

JIS/TR

REC or RFC


14

National Standardization Body

Planing

Study

Development

Coordination

Int’l Proposal

Standards Staffs

Requirement of IT Standardization Literacy 　

Decision making & management

Standard Level

Time-frame for Provision

Rapid Development Speed of IT

Market Needs and Penetration of IT

Social Infrastructure

Strengthening of Industrial Competitiveness

New Approach to International Standardization (1)

15

JISC Report toward 21C

－ To Support Appropriate Strategies

－ Constructing Proper Environment to Duly Reflect

Intension of Japan

－ Improvement in the Standards Development Rules

－ Proper Approach to International Standards in TBT

Agreement

4 Measures to Promote International Standards Activities



16

Asia Standards Network by JISC Report

AFSIT Network established in 1985

New Stage for AFSIT Network toward 21C

Construction of e-AFSIT

－ AFSIT ReflectorMinistry of International Trade and Industry


17

Matching JIS to International Standardization

－ 1600 Standards Reviewed for 3 years 1995 ～ 1997

・ Critical Recognition

Difficulty of Changing Standards which were

deeply rooted in Industry



18

3 Criteria not to Match Int’l Standards JISC Proposal to Revise Int’l Standards as Follows

1. not match

: the actual condition of the world market

JIS G3103,G3115 Steel for PV

: human physique

JIS A0017 Kitchen Equipment



19

3 Criteria not to Match Int’l Standards (Cont’d) 2. Old International Standards

　　　－ Fiber boards JISA5905 not match ISO818:1975

　　　－ Protective Helmets JIST8155 not match ISO/R1511:19703. International standards have environmental problems

　　　－ JISB9931 not match ISO4405

Handling of Chlorofluorocarbon



20

JISC Proposal from Matching to Revising or Developing International Standards

－ Present Standards not Appropriate

　　　－ JIS Standards to be Rational

The Rational behind Proposal Activities


International Standardization of ITS (1)

21

Intelligent Transport System Realize with IT Integration

－ ISO/TC 204 (ITS System)

－ ISO/TC 22 (Automobile)



22

ITS Implementaion on Commercial Level

－ ITS Conference

－ APEC Transport WG ITS-SIG



23

9 Critical Field of ITS Stanzardization ① Advances in Navigation Systems ② Electronic Toll Collection ③ Assistance for Safe Driving ④ Optimization of Traffic Management ⑤ Increasing Efficiency in Road Management ⑥ Support for Public Transport ⑦ Increasing Efficiency in Commercial Vehicle Operations ⑧ Support for Pedestrians ⑨ Support for Emergency Vehicle Operations



24

Top Priority of ITS Standardization

－ Man-Machine Interface

－ Toll Collection Management System

－ VICS(Vehicle Information and

Communication System)



25

NEDO R&D Project of ITS(2000 ～ 03FY)


Project Objective

: JISC Propose Int’l Standard as the Result of R&D

Project name

: Standardization Study of Information Management Constructing Man & Vehicle Interface.


26

NEDO R&D Project (Cont‘d)


－ 4 Project are under R&D Promotion

: Study of Integration

: Study of Machine Proficiency

: Analysis of Driving

: Work Load


27

Achivement of NEDO R&D Project


－ JISC Propose New Standards

ISO/TC22

ISO/TC204

On Board Equipment

Harmonization between Vehicle and Road-Side Equipment


28

Asian Cooperation to ITS Int‘l Standardization


－ We Recognize the Great Difference Among Us , between Asia, EU and US.

・ Culture,Language,Traffic Basement,etc

・ Infrastructure to Support ITS

Administrative Organization Reform in Japan (1)

29

23 Ministry and Agencies Reorganize 13 January 6 , 2001

To Properly Deal with the Complex Policy Issues of the 21st Century

－ Objective for Reorganization



30

MITI Change METI

METI : the Ministry of the Economy and Industry

AIST Reorganization

Administrative function → METI Bureau

16 AIST Institute → Single Agency



31

Standard Department Refer the Industrial Technology and Environmental Bureau

Linked more with Industrial Technology and Environmental Policies

Emphasis on Planing Industrial Standardization Policy and Strategies


Conclusion

32

New Approaches toward AFSIT 21C Activities

Approach to Standards of AFSIT Member of Asia in Dealing with De facto Standards

Improve Int’l Standard Literacy of standards staff (Personnel training and education)

AFSIT New Network

－

－

－Construction of Internet Mail Reflector


JAPANESE STRATEGIES ON IT STANDARDIZATION

Documents

Transcript of JAPANESE STRATEGIES ON IT STANDARDIZATION