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Transcript of January 20 th - Your next hand-in day is Friday, January 24 th - Look at the following equations,...
January 20th - Your next hand-in day is Friday, January 24th -
Look at the following equations, and try to figure out what x equals:
2x = 42x = 83x = 9
- Algebra, Variables, Graphing -
This unit will help you develop an understanding of Algebraic
Equations. This will help you prepare and practice
for equations with variables.
We will learn how to work with:- Algebraic Rules
- Variables- Graphing
What Are They!?
- A type of equation with variables
(ex) y = 2x + 1
- When we solve it, we can graph it to form a straight line!
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
y = 2x + 1
- When x gets bigger, y gets bigger twice as fast- That’s why it is 2x
- When x = 0, y = 1- That’s why it is +1
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
January 21th - Your next hand-in day is Friday, January 24th -
Look at the following equations, and try to figure out what x equals:
2x = 4 + 22x = 8 + 43x = 9 + 9
y = 2x + 1
- What if x= (-1)
- What if x= (0)
- What if x= (1)Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
STOP!
Before we can start, we need to
learn/remember how to work with variables in equations
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
January 22nd - Your next hand-in day is Friday, January 24th -
Look at the following equations, and try to figure out what x equals:
2x + x = 4 + 2x7 + 2x = 8x + 4
3x = 9-3
January 23rd - Your next hand-in day is Friday, January 24th -
Look at the following equations, and try to figure out what x equals:
2x +3 + 3x = x + 11
x + x = 10 + 2
3x + x = 15 + 5
Algebra Tiles
- Linear equations can be modeled using algebra tiles
- Rods (tall, skinny)- Represent variables
- Cubes (short, square)- Represent constants
(numbers we know)
x
-x
1
-1
Algebra Tiles
- Linear equations can be modeled using algebra tiles
- Light Colours (green, yellow)- Represent positive integers
- Dark Colours (red, black)- Represent negative integers
x
-x
1
-1
Algebra Tiles
Model example-2x + 5
-x -x
Algebra Tiles
Who can show how to model:
m + 6
Algebra Tiles
Who can show how to model:
– 2m + 7
Algebra Tiles
Please show:
3m – 2
-6m + 4
4m – 3
Algebra Tiles
Who can show how to model:
– 2m + 7
Word Problems
Dez is participating in a alpaca-racing contest.
She gets 3 points for every race she wins.
Because of a technical penalty, Dez lost 5 points.
Dez is currently sitting at 19 points, how many races did she win?
Word Problems
- Do we know how many races Dez has won?
- Lets find a variable to represent this
- She gets 3 points for every race she wins.- Lets factor in her 5 point penalty.- Dez’s alpaca racing can be represented
by the equation 3x – 5 = 19
January 24th - Your next hand-in day is Friday, January 24th -
Model the following using algebra tiles:
3x + 5
6x – 12
2x + 5 = 3x -2
Textbook Practice
Questions:5 (just solve for the variable)6 (just solve for the variable)
78
10
January 28th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, Feb 3rd -
Model the following using algebra tiles and then solve for the variable x:
7x + 2
-4x – 4
4x + 10 = 2x -2
Station 1Computer
- Algebra Tiles Interactive -
Equation Practice Centers!!
In groups of 2-3 please:
Station 2Big Table Group- Conference -
Station 4Back Table Group
- Textbook Practice Qs -
Station 5Couches
- Hands-On Equations -
Station 3Middle Table Group
- Word Problem Posters -
January 30th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, Feb 3rd -
Model the following using algebra tiles and then solve for the variable x:
12x + 2 = 26
-5x – 2 = 13
6x + 2 = 4x -2
Station 1Computer
- Algebra Tiles Interactive -
Equation Practice Centers!!
In groups of 2-3 please:
Station 2Big Table Group- Conference -
Station 4Back Table Group
- Textbook Practice Qs -
Station 5Couches
- Hands-On Equations -
Station 3Middle Table Group
- Word Problem Posters -
February 3rd - Hand-In Day!! -
Create an original word problem that requires an equation with a variable in
order to solve it.
Please fully solve the problem you create.
Station 1Computer
- Algebra Tiles Interactive -
Equation Practice Centers!!
In groups of 2-3 please:
Station 2Big Table Group- Conference -
Station 4Back Table Group
- Textbook Practice Qs -
Station 5Couches
- Hands-On Equations -
Station 3Middle Table Group
- Word Problem Posters -
Textbook Practice
Page 331, Questions 5-15:
When could we correct this together?
February 4th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, February 10th -
Model the following using algebra tiles and then solve for the variable x:
2x + x – x + 1 = x + 9
4 + 3x – 2x + x = x + 5
February 5th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, February 10th -
Jesse brings 4 cakes for dessert. Erica brings 2 individual servings of dessert.
Altogether, there will be 34 eating dessert & Mr. Morin makes sure each
person only gets 1 serving.
Create & solve an equation, to represent the number of pieces the cake must be
cut into.
February 6th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, February 10th -
Model the following using algebra tiles and then solve for the variable x:
4x - 2x + 4 = x + 10
x + 3x - x = 30
8 + 2x + 3 - x = 2x+ 1
Create an entry in your Interactive Notebook summarizing our
introduction to Equations with Variables.
Your entry needs to include:- Algebra Tiles (rods, cubes, positives,
negatives, ex)- Word Problem (original, modeled, solved)
February 10th - Hand-In Day!! February 4th to Today -
Alison thought of her favourite number.She subtracted 2.
Then Alison multiplied the difference by 5.
The product was 60.What is Alison’s favourite number?
The Distributive Property
Landen is buying cookies that cost $2 each. He needs 19 cookies for everyone in his
class but would also like some extras to give to his best
friend. He has $56, how many cookies could he buy?
The Distributive Property
- Do we know how many extra cookies he can buy?
- Lets use a variable of “E” for extra- (E + 19)
- Each cookie costs $2- 2(E + 19)
- He can spend up to $56- 2(E+19) = 56
The Distributive Property
-The distributive property states that a product can be written as a sum or as a difference of two products
(ex) 2(28) = 56 2(9 + 19) = 56 2(9) + 2(19) = 56 18 + 38 = 56
The Distributive Property
- While we use the distributive property with equations, it can be really helpful for mental math too!
(ex) 4 x 53 4(50) + 4(3) 200 + 12 212
February 11th - Your next hand-in day will be Tuesday, February 18th
-
Solve each equation using the distributive property. Show ALL of your
steps please.
3(x + 5) = 36
4(p – 6) = 36
The Distributive Property- Practice Questions –
-3(x + 5) = 36
4(p – 6) = 36
14 = 3(x + 4)
February 12th - Your next hand-in day will be Tuesday, February 18th
-
Solve each equation using the distributive property. Show ALL of your
steps please.
7(x + 1) = 63
11(p – 7) = -22
The Distributive Property
Complete the following questions in your textbook as practice, we will correct them together when done:
Pg 347 Qs: 4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10, 14, 17
February 13th - Your next hand-in day will be Tuesday, February 18th
-
Solve each equation using the distributive property. Show ALL of your
steps and verify please.
2(2x + 1) = 18
2(x + 4) + x = x + 12
February 18th - Hand-In Day!! A Mental Math from Feb 11th to Today -
Solve each equation using the distributive property. Show ALL of your
steps and verify please.
2(x + 3) = 9 + x
2(2x + 1) = 3x + 8
2(2x + 3) = x + 9
February 19th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, March 3rd -
Create a word problem that requires you to use the distributive method in
order to arrive at the answer.
Please fully solve your question and verify your work.
February 25th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, March 3rd -
Copy & complete the table of values, given the equation: y = 2x-5
x y
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
What Are They!?
- A type of equation with variables
(ex) y = 2x + 1
- When we solve it, we can graph it to form a straight line!
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
What Are They!?
- An equation/function is linear if the rate of change is constant between any two variables
- The variables are points on the Cartesian Plane
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
What Do They Look Like?
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
0 0
1 3
2 5
3 7
What Do They Look Like?
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
0 2
3 4
6 6
9 8
What Do They Look Like?
LINEAR!Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
What Do They Look Like?
LINEAR!Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
1 2
2 4
3 6
4 8
What Do They Look Like?
LINEAR!Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
1 -1
2 -3
3 -5
4 -7
What Do They Look Like?
NON-LINEAR!Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
1 6
2 9
3 13
4 16
What Do They Look Like?
NON-LINEAR!Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
x y
1 7
2 9
3 -7
4 -9
February 26th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, March 3rd -
Using the following table of values, plot the coordinates
on a Cartesian Plane.Is it a linear equation?
Is so, is it positive or negative?
x y
1 3
2 5
3 7
4 9
A New Formula!
- The most common way to simplify linear equations is written as:
y=mx+b
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
A New Formula!
The equation of a linear relation is:y = -3x + 5
- Create a table of values- Plot the values on the table- Graph the line*In our formula, y = mx + b, what does each variable mean?
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
A New Formula!
Y = y-axis (how far up)X = x-axis (how far along)M = slope (how steep)B = where it crosses the y-axis Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at:
http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
A New Formula!
M = slope (how steep)
- Determined by rise run(ex) m =
Linear Equations. (2013). Uploaded by Math Is Fun. Available online at: http://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/linear-equations.html
Slope Music Video!
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qnMaWTmdbKk
Let’s Practice!
http://www.mathopolis.com/questions/q.php?id=358&site=1&ref=/
equation_of_line.html&qs=358_359_517_518_1156_1157_3204_3205_3206_3207
February 27th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, March 3rd -
Using the following table of values, plot the coordinates
on a Cartesian Plane.Create an equation to
represent the line.Hint* y=mx+b
x y
1 2
2 4
3 6
4 8
February 28th - Your next hand-in day is Monday, March 3rd -
Using the following table of values, plot the coordinates
on a Cartesian Plane.Create an equation to
represent the line.Hint* y=mx+b
x y
1 2
2 3
3 4
4 5
March 3rd - Hand-In Day!! Pick a Mental Math from Feb 19th to Mar
3rd -
Draw a negative line on a Cartesian Plane.
Create an appropriate Table of Values that fits your line (3 points)
Create an equation torepresent the line.Hint* y=mx+b
March 4th - Your next hand-in day will be Monday, March 10th -
Draw a positive line on a Cartesian Plane.
Create an appropriate Table of Values that fits your line (3 points)
Create an equation torepresent the line.Hint* y=mx+b
March 6th - Your next hand-in day will be Monday, March 10th -
Sam works as an adventure blogger. She is paid $5 per post plus $10 per hour for each hour that she works. She is only paid for whole hours (no half hours).
An equation that relates her earnings to the number of hours she works is e=10n+5, where e represents her earnings and n is the hours worked.
Create a table of values & graph Sam’s earnings.
Today’s Jobs
1) Finish textbook questions from the center activity
- Page 363- Questions 6(abc), 9, 11
2) Begin summative project for this unit- See handout- If you feel like you need more practice first,
practice 155-157 in workbook (I can help if needed)
March 7th - Your next hand-in day will be Monday, March 10th -
On a Cartesian Plane create TWO lines- One positive line- One negative line
They can have different slopes (m-value) but must have the same b-value.
March 10th - Hand-In Day moved to Wednesday, exit-slip today -
Complete a table of values for the equation, y=-2x +5
Plot the line, is it positive or negative.
Could you have plotted the line without creating a table of values?
Explain.
March 12th - Hand-In Day!! -
Please state the new formula we have been using in the last half of this unit.
In your own words, explain what each variable represents in this equation.
Draw a graph to accompany your explanation.