Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009 - World...

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Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009 Presented by: Presented by: Sasmaya Tuhuleley

Transcript of Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009 - World...

Page 1: Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009 - World Banksiteresources.worldbank.org/EXTFINANCIALSECTOR/Resources/282884... · Mulabasa Hutabarat : Commissioner 3. Subarjo Joyosumarto : Commissioner 4.

Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009

Presented by:Presented by: Sasmaya Tuhuleley

Page 2: Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009 - World Banksiteresources.worldbank.org/EXTFINANCIALSECTOR/Resources/282884... · Mulabasa Hutabarat : Commissioner 3. Subarjo Joyosumarto : Commissioner 4.
Page 3: Jakarta, 27-29 May 2009 - World Banksiteresources.worldbank.org/EXTFINANCIALSECTOR/Resources/282884... · Mulabasa Hutabarat : Commissioner 3. Subarjo Joyosumarto : Commissioner 4.

About BTN

1. Established in 1897, 100% owned by government of Republic of Indonesia.2. First and only specialized housing bank in Indonesia3. Fully support government housing programs especially for middle to low income

group since 1976.

Board of Commissioners

Key Management

Board of Commissioners1. Zaki Baridwan : President Commissioner2. Mulabasa Hutabarat : Commissioner3. Subarjo Joyosumarto : Commissioner4 Gatot Mardiwasisto : Commessioner4. Gatot Mardiwasisto : Commessioner

Board Of Directorsb l t id t i t1.Iqbal Latanro : President Director

2.Evi Firmansyah : Vice President Director3.Sunarwa : Director4.Saut Pardede : Director5 Irman Alvian Z : Director

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5.Irman Alvian Z. : Director6.Purwadi : Director

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Vision, Mission, and Core Values

“A leading bank in housing finance”

VISION STATEMENT :

Giving pre-eminent service in housing finance andrelated industry as well as commercial and SME

MISSION STATEMENT: CORE VALUES:

SERVICE EXCELLENCErelated industry, as well as commercial and SMEloans.

Improving competitiveness through continuingproduct, service, and network innovation based onh l h l

SERVICE EXCELLENCE

INNOVATION

ROLE MODELthe latest technology. Preparing and developing qualified, professional

and high integrity Human Capital. Executing banking management as according to

ROLE MODEL

INTEGRITY

PROFESSIONALISM

ecu g ba g a age e as acco d g othe principle of prudential and good corporategovernance to increase shareholder value

Minding importance of society aspect and itsenvironment interaction

TEAM WORK

INTEGRITY

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environment interaction.

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Products and Services

Provide mortgages to more than 2.5 million home buyers nationwide, most to g g y ,low income clients

Loan ProductsConsumer Loans: Non Subsidized Mortgage Subsidized Mortgage Home Equity Loans Shop Houses Ownership Loans

Commercial Loans: Housing Construction Loans Working Capital Loans Investment Loans

P id d it d th d t d i ith 3 5 illi f

Self Construction Loans Back to Back Loans Real Cash

Investment Loans

Provide deposits and other products and services with 3.5 million of customers

ServicesFunding Products Post Office Savings Savings Deposits Time Deposits Demand Deposits

Payment Points Money Transfers SMS Banking Money Changer

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p y g Travelers Cheque

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Distribution Platform

Type of Dist. Network 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008Branch Offices 82 103 122 156 217 245 259

Post Offices Outlets 0 0 0 151 584 1,261 1,545ATM BTN 93 168 185 209 211 221 367ATM LINK Network - - - - - 6,700 7,640ATM BERSAMA Network - - - - - 12,700 14,295

In Dec 2005, Bank BTN signed an agreement with the Indonesian, g gPost Office to implement an on line system to connect post officeoutlets to Bank BTN branches. As of December 2008, post office online has increased to 1,545 units.

In 2005, Bank BTN started to open syariah business (Islamic bankingsystem) and as of December 2008, Bank BTN has opened 16branches.

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Branch distribution Network

Sumatra

Kalimantan /Borneo

Sulawesi

IrianIrian

40 Branch Offices

12 Branch Offices

17 Branch 4 Branch

Java + Bali

17 Branch Offices Offices

181 Branch Offices

62% of 330 million people live in Java and Bali Islands (7% area of the nation)

Most of branch delivery channels (65,38%)are located in Java

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Housing market in Indonesia

Housing Supply

Housing supply only + 450.000 units a year+ 150.000 units formal houses provided by real estate developers, and

T t l l ti 237 5 illi l d b t 50% f th l tiHousing Need

p y p+ 300.000 units self development houses

Total population + 237.5 million people, and about 50% of the populationlives in urban area

Housing deficit as of December 2008 + 8.1 million units.

Pluss additional + 800.000 new houses every year due to population growth.

Pluss about 13 million of existing housing stocks are substandard and need tobe replaced.

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Housing market in Indonesia

Housing needs in Indonesia is very huge, while effective d d i l

Housing demand

demand is very low. Indonesia needs to increase housing demand especially to low

income group by:

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Mortgage Market in Indonesia

Total Mortgage 2002 to 2008 (in IDR. billion) Total Mortgage by Segment (in IDR. billion) 2008

Low -Cost Housing; 49.766 ;

46%

Middle- Up Housing; 58.114 ;

54%

From 2002 to 2008 total mortgages

Source : Central Bank of Indonesia

Source : Central Bank of Indonesia

grew by 26,20% CAGR, but is still small (only about 2.4% of GDP).

Low cost housing composed of 46% of total mortgages in 2008

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Source : Central Bank of Indonesia 46% of total mortgages in 2008.

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Major players

Mortgage Market in Indonesia

Major players

120 000

8 banks are considered as major players with more than 50% market share:

BTN mortgage portfolio vs other banks from 2004 to 2008 (in IDR billion)

100,000

120,000

17 919

24,707

%BTNBank NiagaBank MandiriBCABank Permata

60,000

80,000

12,421

14,577

17,919

BTN is the market leader

Bank PermataBank PaninBank LippoBank NISP

20 000

40,000

7,59

7

50,3

55

65,5

20

76,3

34

85,1

81

10,338

BTN is the market leader with 22% market share in 2008.

-

20,000

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

37,

Oth B k B k BTN

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Other Bank Bank BTN

Source : Bank Indonesia and BTN

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Low-Cost Housing Finance

Subsidy vs. non subsidy housing financed by BTN from 1976 to 2008

Low cost housing finance has been started by government through creating a subsidy program in 1976program in 1976.

More than 2 million houses have been delivered to low income group nationwide th h thi through this program.

BTN financed almost 100% of the total units.

U til 2008 BTN h fi d Until 2008 BTN has financed 2,044,615 units subsidy houses

BTN also financed 502.097 units non subsidy houses, most of y ,those houses are low-cost housing (less than 70 m2 houses)

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Source : BTN

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Subsidized Mortgage Financing

Total units from 1976 to 2008Units Year Units %

1976 17 n.a1977 543 3094%1978 1.652 204%1979 7.630 362%

160.000 

180.000 

1980 18.557 143%1981 43.018 132%1982 64.005 49%1983 50.838 ‐21%1984 41.328 ‐19%1985 54.027 31%1986 67 723 25%

100.000 

120.000 

140.000  1986 67.723 25%1987 59.476 ‐12%1988 90.086 51%1989 113.598 26%1990 59.064 ‐48%1991 48.885 ‐17%1992 38.685 ‐21%

40.000 

60.000 

80.000 1992 38.685 21%1993 46.468 20%1994 68.929 48%1995 103.343 50%1996 148.246 43%1997 177.093 19%1998 109.596 ‐38%

20.000 

1976

1978

1980

1982

1984

1986

1988

1990

1992

1994

1996

1998

2000

2002

2004

2006

2008

1999 51.541 ‐53%2000 97.057 88%2001 39.613 ‐59%2002 25.918 ‐35%2003 32.542 26%2004 49.444 52%2005 62 099 26%

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1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2005 62.099 26%2006 74.847 21%2007 93.669 25%2008 105.078 12%Source : BTN

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Year Amount %

Subsidized Mortgage Financing

Year Amount  %1976 37.500 n.a.1977 1.096.570 2824%1978 3.479.200 217%1979 17.593.450 406%1980 49.106.485 179%1981 116 159 200 137%

Loan Amount from 1976 to 2008IDR million

4.000.000.000 

4.500.000.000 

5.000.000.000 

1981 116.159.200 137%1982 183.419.300 58%1983 208.182.505 14%1984 211.237.610 1%1985 316.499.458 50%1986 360.832.230 14%1987 259 983 765 28%

2.500.000.000 

3.000.000.000 

3.500.000.000 

1987 259.983.765 ‐28%1988 400.306.860 54%1989 540.591.220 35%1990 272.953.759 ‐50%1991 255.651.128 ‐6%1992 205.338.011 ‐20%1993 261 495 475 27%

1.000.000.000 

1.500.000.000 

2.000.000.000 

1993 261.495.475 27%1994 430.806.203 65%1995 644.989.548 50%1996 1.057.721.229 64%1997 1.355.997.995 28%1998 890.830.288 ‐34%1999 512 377 055 ‐42%

500.000.000 

1999 512.377.055 ‐42%2000 1.352.631.254 164%2001 564.115.762 ‐58%2002 438.395.198 ‐22%2003 722.039.026 65%2004 1.268.025.489 76%2005 1 774 730 253 40%

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2005 1.774.730.253 40%2006 2.471.173.748 39%2007 3.530.682.261 43%2008 4.630.178.847 31%Source : BTN

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BTN’s Housing loan products

Types of products

Subsidized MortgagesNon Subsidized Mortgage

Housing Construction Working Capital Loans

iOther Housing Loans:

Self-Construction Loans

Self-Improvement LoansSelf Improvement Loans

Shop-Housing Ownership loans

Condominium ownership loans

Corporate Housing Ownership Loans

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Types of subsidy

Low-cost housing subsidy program

yp y

SubsidizedMortgage for

Si l H

• To finance low simple houses (“RSH”) ownership • Types of Subsidy:

• Interest buy down subsidySimple House (“RSH”)

• Interest buy down subsidy• Down payment subsidy

Types ofSubsidizedMortgage

Self-improvmentLoans for

Simple house (“RSH”)

• To finance self improvement simple house (“RSH”)• Types of Subsidy:

• Interset buy down subsidyD t b id

( )• Down payment subsidy

SubsidizedMortgage for

Low Cost Condominium

Ownership

• To finance low cost condominium (“Rusunami”) ownership • Types of Subsidy:

• Interset buy down subsidyDown payment subsidy

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Ownership • Down payment subsidy

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S b id M h i

Low-cost housing subsidy program

Subsidy Machanism

Executing Banks Ministry of Housing(MoH)

Ministry of Finance(MoF)Koordinating Bank

Every year, MoH set the unit target of low cost houses for each bank involved indelivering subsidized mortgages.MoH with MoF set the total amount of subsidy budget in annual state budgetbase on unit target.The subsidy will be paid by MoF through koordinating bank in the monthly basisto each bank having financed subsidized mortgage.

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Low-cost housing subsidy program

Parties inveloved in the subsidy program

Banks

Goverment:Banks Regulation

SubsidyTax Relief

Other Agencies:

“Bapertarum” : down payment for goverment

DevelopersHome Buyers

payment for goverment employes“Jamsostek” : down payment for private employesemployes“YKPP” : down payment for armed forces

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Banks involved in subsidy program

Subsidized Mortgage from 2005 to 2008Koordinating bank : BTNExecuting banks:

BTNBNI 2005 2006 2007 2008BNIBRIBank MandiriBank NiagaBank Danamon

2005 2006 2007 2008

Target (Units) 114.000 140.548 136.300 140.500

D li d (U it ) 79 899 85 661 107 816 127 600Bank DanamonBank BukopinRegional Development Banks

Delivered (Units) 79.899 85.661 107.816 127.600

Delivered vs Target

69,6% 60,9% 79,1% 90,82

Only small number of banks involeved in financing subsidized mortgages

Source : Ministry of Public Housing

y g g gFrom 2005 to 2008 the unit targets delivered below 100%.

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BTN’s Share in subsidy program

BTN ‘ Sh

Tambahkan 2008

BTN ‘s Share

2005 2006 2007 2008    2005 2006 2007 2008National 79,899         85,661       107,816       127,600       BTN 62 099 74 847 93 669 105 078

Other Banks22 522

2008

BTN 62,099         74,847       93,669         105,078       

Source : BTN 22,522 18%

Source : BTN

BTN105,078 82%

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BTN’s Subsidized vs Total Mortgage Portfolio

M t L t t l L

Other Housing Loans8%

Non Housing Loans3%

Mortgage Loan vs total Loans

IDR. billion

2008Type of Loans 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

Mortgage Loans

ypMortgage Loans 11.775            14.082         16.350     19.957       27.356   Other Housing Loans 648                  903               1.201        1.508         2.473     Non Housing Loans 185 377 534 889 945 89%

Mortgage Loans Composition

Non Housing Loans 185                  377               534           889             945         Total Loans 12.608            15.362         18.085     22.354       30.774   

SubsidizedNon‐

Other Mortgages ; 

10%

IDR. billion2008

Type of Mortgages 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008Subsidized Mortgages 5 832 6 742 8 266 10 858 14 656 Subsidized 

Mortgages; 53%

Subsidized Mortgages; 

37%

Subsidized Mortgages 5.832              6.742          8.266       10.858      14.656  Non‐Subsidized Mortgages 4.504              5.678            6.311         7.059           10.051    Other Mortgages  1.438              1.661            1.773         2.038           2.649      

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Total Mortgages 11.774            14.081        16.350     19.955      27.356  

Source : BTN

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BTN’s Subsidized Vs Total Mortgage NPL

4,87%5,00%

6,00%

Subsidized Mortgages

NPL (Gross) of Subsidized Mortgages is usually higher than NPL of total loans.

NPL f N S b idi d

3 34% 3 76%

4,12%4,01%

4,39%

4,14%

4,04% 3,91% 4,05%4,00%

Total Loans

NPL of Non-Subsidized Mortgages is usually lower than NPL of total loans

This trend never changes from

2 34%

2,67%

3,21%

2,66%

3,34%

3,21%3,43%

3,76%

2,94%

3,21%3,20%

3,00%

Other Mortgages

g2004 to 2008.

2,04%

2,34%

1,00%

2,00%

Non-Subsidized Mortgages

0,00%

2004 2005 2006 2007 2008

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Source : BTN

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