Introduction to the Nervous System

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Introduction to the Nervous System

description

Introduction to the Nervous System. General Functions of the Nervous System. Master Controlling and Communicating System in the body. General Functions of the Nervous System. Master Controlling and Communicating System in the body 3 Functions:. General Functions of the Nervous System. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Introduction to the Nervous System

Page 1: Introduction to the Nervous System

Introduction to the Nervous System

Page 2: Introduction to the Nervous System

General Functions of the Nervous

SystemMaster Controlling and Communicating System in the body

Page 3: Introduction to the Nervous System

General Functions of the Nervous

SystemMaster Controlling and Communicating System in the body

3 Functions:

Page 4: Introduction to the Nervous System

General Functions of the Nervous

SystemMaster Controlling and Communicating System in the body

3 Functions:

1. Monitor changes inside and outside the body (sensory input- gathering info.)

Page 5: Introduction to the Nervous System

General Functions of the Nervous

SystemMaster Controlling and Communicating System in the body

3 Functions:

1. Monitor changes inside and outside the body (sensory input- gathering info.)

2. Processes information and makes decisions – called integration

Page 6: Introduction to the Nervous System

General Functions of the Nervous

SystemMaster Controlling and Communicating System in the body

3 Functions:

1. Monitor changes inside and outside the body (sensory input- gathering info.)

2. Processes information and makes decisions – called integration

3. Motor output (motor=muscle) response by activating glands or muscles

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System Central Nervous System (CNS)

Page 8: Introduction to the Nervous System

Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System Central Nervous System (CNS)

Parts: brain and spinal cord

Page 9: Introduction to the Nervous System

Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System Central Nervous System (CNS)

Parts: brain and spinal cord

Functions:

1. Body’s control system

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System Central Nervous System (CNS)

Parts: brain and spinal cord

Functions:

1. Body’s control system

2. Receives sensory input

3. Relays motor impulse via efferent nerves

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System Central Nervous System (CNS)

Parts: brain and spinal cord

Functions:

1. Body’s control system

2. Receives sensory input

3. Relays motor impulse via efferent nerves

4. Center for higher function- intelligence, memory, emotion

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System

Parts: nerves outside the CNS

Central Nervous System (CNS)

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System

Parts: nerves outside the CNS

Function:

1. Sensory- nerves to CNS (afferent). Carries impulses from receptors to CNS.

Central Nervous System (CNS)

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System

Parts: nerves outside the CNS

Function:

1. Sensory- nerves to CNS (afferent). Carries impulses from receptors to CNS.

2. Motor (efferent) nerves from CNS to effector. Carries impulses from CNS to effector (muscles or glands).

Central Nervous System (CNS)

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System

Divisions of the motor system

1. Somatic Nervous System

Central Nervous System (CNS)

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Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System

Divisions of the motor system

1. Somatic Nervous System

Voluntary- afferent nerves from skin and muscles go to CNS. Efferent nerves from CNS to skeletal muscles.

Central Nervous System (CNS)

Page 17: Introduction to the Nervous System

Divisions of the Nervous System

Peripheral Nervous System

Divisions of the motor system

1. Somatic Nervous System

Voluntary- afferent nerves from skin and muscles go to CNS. Efferent nerves from CNS to skeletal muscles.

2. Autonomic Nervous System

Involuntary- afferent nerves are from internal organs to CNS. Efferent nerves from CNS to cardiac or smooth muscles.

Central Nervous System (CNS)