Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

18
Introduction to the Introduction to the Bible Bible Richard Thetford www.thetfordcountry.com

Transcript of Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Page 1: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Introduction to the Introduction to the BibleBible

Richard Thetfordwww.thetfordcountry.com

Page 2: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Categories of those surveyed Categories of those surveyed whowho

read the bible weeklyread the bible weeklyBased on October, 2000 Gallup PollBased on October, 2000 Gallup Poll

Page 3: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

The Bible was written over a period of about 1600 years by 40different writers from differing time periods and backgrounds.

There were many Writersused but only one Author

66

39 27

Page 4: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

“Knowing this firstthat no prophecyof scripture is ofany private

interpretation, forthe prophecy camenot in old time bythe will of man:but the holy menof God spake asthey were movedby the HolySpirit.”

2 Pet 1:20-21

Although the Bible was 1600 years in the writing, with about40 different writers from different time periods and

backgrounds -there is still a perfect harmony found throughout. This attests to the fact that there is only one author!

See Also1 Corinthians 2:1-13Hebrews 1:1-3

Examples

DavidShepherdKing of Israel

MosesRaised as the sonof Pharaoh’s daughterTaught by his motherA Shepherd

MatthewTax Collector

LukePhysician

PeterFisherman

Page 5: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

5 Booksof Law

5 Booksof Poetry

12 Books ofMinor Prophets

12 Booksof History

5 Books ofMajor Prophets

Memory Key5-12-5-5-12

The Old Testament canbe divided into 5 partsto aid the learning ofthe order of the books

Division 1

Division 2

Division 3

Division 5

Division 4

GenesisExodus

LeviticusNumbers

Deuteronomy JobPsalms

ProverbsEcclesiastes

Song of Solomon

JoshuaJudgesRuth

1 & 2 Samuel1 & 2 Kings1 & 2 Chron

EzraNehemiah

Esther

IsaiahJeremiah

LamentationsEzekielDaniel

HoseaJoelAmos

ObadiahJonahMicahNahum

HabakkukZephaniah

HaggaiZechariahMalachi

Page 6: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Romans1 & 2 Corinthians

GalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians

1 & 2 Thessalonians1 & 2 Timothy

TitusPhilemonHebrewsJ ames

1 & 2 Peter1, 2 & 3 J ohn

J ude

Memory Key4-1-21-1

The New Testament canbe divided into 4 partsto aid the learning ofthe order of the books

4 BooksGospels

MatthewMarkLukeJ ohn

Division 1

1 Bookof History

Revelation

Division 2

21 BooksEpistles

1 Bookof ProphecyActs

Division 4

Division 3

Further DividedPaul’s Epistles

to ChurchesRomans to 2 Thessalonians

to Individuals1 Timothy to Philemon

General EpistlesHebrews to Jude

Page 7: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Three Periods of Dispensation(How has God dealt with man?)

Patriarchal2,500 Years

Mosaical1,500 Years

Christ2,000 + Years

Through Patriarchs

- Family Relationships- Animal Sacrifices

Not a written law orgeneral covenant

Through Mosesand the Prophets

John 1:17

National Religion- Animal Sacrifices- Circumcision (Josh 5:2)- Eat no swine (Lev 11:6)- Stone the disobedient

– Children (Deut 21:18)– Sabbath (Ex 20:8;

35:3; Num 15:32)- Tithing (Lev 27:30)

Through ChristHebrews 1:1-2

Religion for ALL- Sacrifice > Christ- Circumcision of Heart

(Rom 2:29)- Gospel (1 Cor 15)- Church (Matt 16:18)- Blood of Christ (Heb 9:22)- Forgiveness of Sins (Matt 26:28; Acts 2:38)

Page 8: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Three Periods of Dispensation(How has God dealt with man?)

Patriarchal2,500 Years

Mosaical1,500 Years

Christ2,000 + Years

Through Patriarchs

- Family Relationships- Animal Sacrifices

Not a written law orgeneral covenant

Through Mosesand the Prophets

John 1:17

National Religion- Animal Sacrifices- Circumcision (Josh 5:2)- Eat no swine (Lev 11:6)- Stone the disobedient

– Children (Deut 21:18)– Sabbath (Ex 20:8;

35:3; Num 15:32)- Tithing (Lev 27:30)

Through ChristHebrews 1:1-2

Religion for ALL- Sacrifice > Christ- Circumcision of Heart

(Rom 2:29)- Gospel (1 Cor 15)- Church (Matt 16:18)- Blood of Christ (Heb 9:22)- Forgiveness of Sins (Matt 26:28; Acts 2:38)

Page 9: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Three Periods of Dispensation(How has God dealt with man?)

Patriarchal2,500 Years

Mosaical1,500 Years

Christ2,000 + Years

Through Patriarchs

- Family Relationships- Animal Sacrifices

Not a written law orgeneral covenant

Through Mosesand the Prophets

John 1:17

National Religion- Animal Sacrifices- Circumcision (Josh 5:2)- Eat no swine (Lev 11:6)- Stone the disobedient

– Children (Deut 21:18)– Sabbath (Ex 20:8;

35:3; Num 15:32)- Tithing (Lev 27:30)

Through ChristHebrews 1:1-2

Religion for ALL- Sacrifice > Christ- Circumcision of Heart

(Rom 2:29)- Gospel (1 Cor 15)- Church (Matt 16:18)- Blood of Christ (Heb 9:22)- Forgiveness of Sins (Matt 26:28; Acts 2:38)

Page 10: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

World Empires• Egypt (1600 - 1200 B.C.)

• Israel (1200 - 750 B.C.)

• Assyria (750 - 612 B.C.)

• Babylon (612 - 539 B.C.)

• Persia (539 - 333 B.C.)

• Greece (333 - 63 B.C.)

• Roman (63 B.C. – 476 A.D.)

Old T

estament

Until 400 B

.C.

New

Test.

400 Years of Silence

Page 11: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Bible PeriodsBible Periods• Creation/Pre-flood

– Genesis 1-5

• Flood/Post Flood– Genesis 6-11

• Patriarchal– Genesis 12-50

• Egyptian Bondage– Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers 1-12

• Wilderness Wandering– Numbers 13 - Deuteronomy

Page 12: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Bible PeriodsBible Periods• Conquest

– Joshua

• Judges– Judges, Ruth, 1 Samuel 1-8

• United Kingdom– 1 Samuel 9-31, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings 1-11, 1 Chronicles -

2 Chronicles 9

• Divided Kingdom– 1 Kings 12 – 2 Kings 17, 2 Chronicles 10-29

– Obadiah, Joel, Jonah, Amos, Hosea, Micah, Isaiah

Page 13: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Bible PeriodsBible Periods• Judah Alone (Northern kingdom no more)

– 2 Kings, 18-25, 2 Chronicles 29-36

– Nahum, Habakkuk, Zephaniah

• Captivity (Babylon)– Daniel (606BC), Ezekiel (597BC), Jeremiah (586BC)

• Witness is Jeremiah (Lamentations)

• Return from Babylonian Captivity and rebuilding the Temple

– Esther, Nehemiah, Haggai, Zechariah, Malachi

• Silent Years (432BC to Christ)

Page 14: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

Bible PeriodsBible Periods• Life of Christ

– Matthew, Mark, Luke, John

• Establishment/Growth of the Church (History)

– Acts

• Letters– Romans through Jude (21 books)

• Prophecy– Revelation

Page 15: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

To learn of God•Proverbs 2:1-5; 2 Timothy 3:14-17

Page 16: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

“...that you may be filled with the knowledge of His willin all wisdom and spiritual understanding:”

Colossians 1:9

Three Categories of Learning

The ability tocomprehend andrecognize facts.

The ability to use andapply our acquiredknowledge andunderstanding.

The ability tocomprehend, to put intoone’s own words.

Page 17: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

To learn of God•Proverbs 2:1-5; 2 Timothy 3:14-17

To maintain spiritual life•Matthew 4:4; Job 23:12

To be sure of the truth•1 Peter 4:11; Acts 17:11; 1 Thes

5:21-22; John 8:32

Page 18: Introduction to the Bible Richard Thetford .

To avoid sin•Psalms 119:11; John 17:17; 1 Cor

15:34; Hosea 4:6; Hebrews 5:12-14

To come to Christ•John 5:38-40; Matthew 11:28-30;

John 12:48

“search from the book of the LORD, and read..…” (Isaiah 34:16)