Introduction on KISTI, NISN and EDISON...
70
Introduction on KISTI, NISN and EDISON Project JongSuk Ruth Lee, PhD Dept of Advanced Application Environment Development, National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking, KISTI 2013 SouthEast Asia International Joint Research &Training Program @Taichung, Taiwan (Dec. 2-6, 2013)
Transcript of Introduction on KISTI, NISN and EDISON...
Introduction on KISTI NISN and
EDISON Project
JongSuk Ruth Lee PhD
Dept of Advanced Application Environment Development
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking KISTI
2013 SouthEast Asia International Joint Research ampTraining Program Taichung Taiwan (Dec 2-6 2013)
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
2
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
About KISTI
3
1960
1980
1990
2000
KISTI (2001)
SERI (1991)
KORDIC (1993)
KORSTIC (1962)
KIET (1982)
KINITI (1991)
Merged with KIEI
KINITI was
separated from KIET
KIST (1967)
Supercomputing Center
Of ETRI (1996)
4
History
Structure of Organization (12)
President
Nano Technology Policy Center
Policy Research
Planning Dept
Auditor
Advanced Information Research Division
Admin Dept
Supercomputing Division
Information Analysis Division
5
President
National Nano-Technology Policy Center
Div of Advanced Information Research
Div o
f Policy R
ese
arch
Info
rmatio
n S
ervice
Cente
r
Softw
are
Rese
arch
Cente
r
Tech
nolo
gy In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
Industry In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
SM
B K
now
ledge S
upport C
ente
r
Div o
f Pla
nnin
g
Div o
f Adm
inistra
tion
Div of Information Analysis
NTIS
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g S
ervice
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g R
ampD
Cente
r
KREO
NET C
ente
r
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
trate
gy
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
6
Structure of Organization (22)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
2
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
About KISTI
3
1960
1980
1990
2000
KISTI (2001)
SERI (1991)
KORDIC (1993)
KORSTIC (1962)
KIET (1982)
KINITI (1991)
Merged with KIEI
KINITI was
separated from KIET
KIST (1967)
Supercomputing Center
Of ETRI (1996)
4
History
Structure of Organization (12)
President
Nano Technology Policy Center
Policy Research
Planning Dept
Auditor
Advanced Information Research Division
Admin Dept
Supercomputing Division
Information Analysis Division
5
President
National Nano-Technology Policy Center
Div of Advanced Information Research
Div o
f Policy R
ese
arch
Info
rmatio
n S
ervice
Cente
r
Softw
are
Rese
arch
Cente
r
Tech
nolo
gy In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
Industry In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
SM
B K
now
ledge S
upport C
ente
r
Div o
f Pla
nnin
g
Div o
f Adm
inistra
tion
Div of Information Analysis
NTIS
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g S
ervice
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g R
ampD
Cente
r
KREO
NET C
ente
r
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
trate
gy
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
6
Structure of Organization (22)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
About KISTI
3
1960
1980
1990
2000
KISTI (2001)
SERI (1991)
KORDIC (1993)
KORSTIC (1962)
KIET (1982)
KINITI (1991)
Merged with KIEI
KINITI was
separated from KIET
KIST (1967)
Supercomputing Center
Of ETRI (1996)
4
History
Structure of Organization (12)
President
Nano Technology Policy Center
Policy Research
Planning Dept
Auditor
Advanced Information Research Division
Admin Dept
Supercomputing Division
Information Analysis Division
5
President
National Nano-Technology Policy Center
Div of Advanced Information Research
Div o
f Policy R
ese
arch
Info
rmatio
n S
ervice
Cente
r
Softw
are
Rese
arch
Cente
r
Tech
nolo
gy In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
Industry In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
SM
B K
now
ledge S
upport C
ente
r
Div o
f Pla
nnin
g
Div o
f Adm
inistra
tion
Div of Information Analysis
NTIS
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g S
ervice
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g R
ampD
Cente
r
KREO
NET C
ente
r
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
trate
gy
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
6
Structure of Organization (22)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
1960
1980
1990
2000
KISTI (2001)
SERI (1991)
KORDIC (1993)
KORSTIC (1962)
KIET (1982)
KINITI (1991)
Merged with KIEI
KINITI was
separated from KIET
KIST (1967)
Supercomputing Center
Of ETRI (1996)
4
History
Structure of Organization (12)
President
Nano Technology Policy Center
Policy Research
Planning Dept
Auditor
Advanced Information Research Division
Admin Dept
Supercomputing Division
Information Analysis Division
5
President
National Nano-Technology Policy Center
Div of Advanced Information Research
Div o
f Policy R
ese
arch
Info
rmatio
n S
ervice
Cente
r
Softw
are
Rese
arch
Cente
r
Tech
nolo
gy In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
Industry In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
SM
B K
now
ledge S
upport C
ente
r
Div o
f Pla
nnin
g
Div o
f Adm
inistra
tion
Div of Information Analysis
NTIS
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g S
ervice
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g R
ampD
Cente
r
KREO
NET C
ente
r
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
trate
gy
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
6
Structure of Organization (22)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Structure of Organization (12)
President
Nano Technology Policy Center
Policy Research
Planning Dept
Auditor
Advanced Information Research Division
Admin Dept
Supercomputing Division
Information Analysis Division
5
President
National Nano-Technology Policy Center
Div of Advanced Information Research
Div o
f Policy R
ese
arch
Info
rmatio
n S
ervice
Cente
r
Softw
are
Rese
arch
Cente
r
Tech
nolo
gy In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
Industry In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
SM
B K
now
ledge S
upport C
ente
r
Div o
f Pla
nnin
g
Div o
f Adm
inistra
tion
Div of Information Analysis
NTIS
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g S
ervice
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g R
ampD
Cente
r
KREO
NET C
ente
r
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
trate
gy
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
6
Structure of Organization (22)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
President
National Nano-Technology Policy Center
Div of Advanced Information Research
Div o
f Policy R
ese
arch
Info
rmatio
n S
ervice
Cente
r
Softw
are
Rese
arch
Cente
r
Tech
nolo
gy In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
Industry In
form
atio
n A
nalysis C
ente
r
SM
B K
now
ledge S
upport C
ente
r
Div o
f Pla
nnin
g
Div o
f Adm
inistra
tion
Div of Information Analysis
NTIS
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g S
ervice
Cente
r
Superco
mputin
g R
ampD
Cente
r
KREO
NET C
ente
r
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
trate
gy
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
6
Structure of Organization (22)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Researcher
79
Admin Technician Others
12
6
3
others 3(16)
technician 6(31)
admin 12(63)
researcher 79(411)
admin 4(6)
assistant 43(61)
researcher 39(55)
technician 14(20)
Total 142
of woman employees (Jan 2013)
7
People amp Budget
Total 529
of Employees (Jan 2013)
Government General Fund 72 Others 28
Personnel(21) Research(64) Others(14)
Revenue
Expenses
US$86 US$34
US$20 US$58 US$18
(unit million)
(unit million)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
About NISN
8
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
About NISN
1960
1980
1990
2000 KORDIC (1999)
KIST (1967)
SERI (1984)
ETRI (1996)
KISTI (2001)
History
9
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
About NISN
Structure of Organization
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g In
frastru
cture
Opera
tion
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g S
erv
ice In
tegra
tion
Dept o
f Superc
om
putin
g U
ser S
upport
Depto
f Glo
bal S
cience
Experim
ent D
ata
Hub
Dept o
f Superco
mputin
g T
ech
nology D
evelopm
ent
Dept o
f Advanced
Applic
atio
n E
nviro
nm
ent D
evelo
pm
ent
Hig
h-P
erfo
rmance
Bio
com
putin
g Te
am
Advanced V
isualiz
atio
n T
eam
Dept o
f KREO
NET S
erv
ice
Dept o
f Scie
nce amp
Technolo
gy S
ecurity
Netw
ork
ing S
erv
ice D
evelo
pm
ent T
eam
Sm
art E
ducatio
n S
erv
ice T
eam
Supercomputing Service Center Supercomputing RampD Center KREONET Center
National Institute of Supercomputing and Networking
Dept of Supercomputing Strategy
10
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
About NISN
Permanent 109 (545)
Project
Based
86 (43)
Student amp
Intern
5 (25) Doctor
72 (36)
Master
83 (415)
Bachelor
45 (225)
bull Budget 51681 Million Won (~4817 Million USD)
Personnel (200 people)
11
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Supercomputing Promotion Act
12
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Supercomputing Promotion Act
NSP Act
Promotion of National HPC Ecosystem
RampD Infrastructure
Education Control Tower
Application
National Supercomputing Promotion Act (Application and Promotion of National Supercomputer)
13
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Supercomputing Promotion Act
Objectives
Contribute to the development of science and technology
Contribute to improve the quality of life by constructing and
managing the National Supercomputing System
Mission
National Supercomputing Promotion and Application
Key Functions
Secure and operate supercomputing resources
Integrate technology support and management
National level of supercomputing RampD
Supercomputing human resources training
KREONET management and operation
Master plan for establishing national supercomputing ecosystem
14
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Services in NISN
15
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Six Pillars of Service in NISN
Software
amp Service
Community
Building
Research
Environment
Consulting
Resource
Education
amp Training Service
Technology
Resource
16
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Resources in NISN
17
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Computing Resource
1988 1993 1997 2001
[KISTI-1] Cray 2S
[KISTI-2+]
Cray T3E
2002 2003
2 GFlops 115 GFlops 320 GFlops
44 TFlops 16 GFlops
2GF 16GF 131GF 52 TF
2008 2011
360 TF
36 TFlops
324 TFlops
History of KISTI Supercomputers
[KISTI-2] Cray C90
[KISTI-3]
NEC SX-56
[KISTI-3]
IBM p690
[KISTI-4]
SUN Blade 6048
[KISTI-4]
IBM p595
2009
18
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Computing Resource
Tachyon(SUN)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture SUN Blade 6048
Architecture cluster
Process model AMD (Barcelona) Intel (Nehalem)
of Nodes 188 nodes 3200 nodes
of CPU cores 3008
(16 per node)
25600
(8 per node)
Rpeak 24 TFlops 300 TFlops
324 TFlops
Total Memory 6TB 76TB
Disk Storage 207TB 12PB
Tape Storage 422TB 2PB
Interconnection Network IB 4X DDR IB 4X QDR [SUN Blade 6048]
Hardware Specification Tachyon
Cluster system
Ranked at 14th in top500 in Nov 2009 137th in top500 in Nov 2013
19
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Computing Resource
Gaia(IBM)
Phase 1 Phase 2
Manufacture IBM p595 IBM p595
Architecture SMP
Process model POWER5+ POWER6
of Nodes 10 nodes 24 nodes
of CPU cores 640
(64 per node)
1536
(64 per node)
Rpeak 59TFlops 307TFlops
366TFlops
Total Memory 26TB 92TB
Disk Storage 63TB 273TB
Interconnection Network HPS IB 4X DDR
Hardware Specification Gaia
Cluster of SMPs
Memory intensive computing system for massive parallel jobs
Ranked at 393th in top500 in Nov 2009
20
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Computing Resource
Application Software
Field Software Name Version System
Structural
Mechanics
ABAQUS 610 IBM
MSCNASTRAN 31 IBM
LS-DYNA V971 R421 IBM
Sysnoise 56 IBM
Ansys 1210 IBM
Fluid Thermo
Mechanics
CFX 121 IBM
STAR-CD 408 IBM
FLUENT 120 IBM
SCTetra 7 IBM
Chemistry
Life Science
Gaussian 032009 IBM SUN
AMBER 100 IBM
SuperCHARMM C35B1 IBM
Supporting major application software for each scientific area
21
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Computing Resource
Software Tools
IBM(Gaia) SUN(Tachyon)
Compiler VACPP
XLF
GNU gcc
PGI CDK
Intel Compiler
GNU gcc
Debugger dbx xldb pdbx Total View
MPI Lib PE MVAPICH OpenMPI
Math Lib MASS ESSL PESSL blas
lapack blacs scalapack fftws
Aztec ACML ATLAS
BLAS BLACS FFTW
GotoBLAS LAPACK
Scalapack Petsc
Profiler HPM toolkit PE benchmarker
prof gprof xprofiler tprof
TAU cvs version for
Barcelona
22
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Start national wide Internet service
primordially
13 Pops (1544Mbps)
Backbone between Seoul and Daejeon
Up to 155Mbps
1Gbps backbone service
Backbone service up to
10Gbps
Domestic major site 10Gbps backbone
(Kwnagju Daegu Busan)
Backbone service up to 100Gbps
PoP (10sites)
PoPs (16sites)
Connect to CERFNetNSFNET
Connect to EuroPaNET (64Kbps)
Connect to Japan
IMNET(256Kbps)
International Gateway Service
(STAR-TAP45Mbps)
Big GLORIAD Partner (China US10G)
Connect to China CERNET
(1G)
Connecto to HKIX APAN-JP
GLORIAD Upgrade (125G) K-GENI Start
Networking Resource
23
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
IP Network + Optical Private Network
24365 Network Monitoring by KREONET-NOC
Performance Enhancement amp Sharing Operating Information
Security Service by CERT-KREONET
24
Networking Resource
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Korea Research Environment Open NETwork
25
Networking Resource
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
GLObal RIng Network for Advanced Applications Development
The worldrsquos first 10Gbps global RampD network connecting the entire world
with ring-shaped optical network across 15 countries (Secure 25G backup link)
Support the data transfer for international-class RampD collaborative research
Networking Resource
26
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Astronomy
High Energy Physics
Medical Research
MedicineBio
Climate
Construction Remote Collaboration
Future Internet
Supercomputer CultureArt
Networking Resource
27
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Visualization Resource
GPU cluster
bull Made its debut in February 2008
bull 109 x QuadroFX5600 199 GPUs with Fermi architecture (2011)
bull 200+ TFLOPS (SPFP Rpeak) 100+ TFLOPS (DPFP Rpeak)
Wall Screen Tiled Display
bull Wall screen 2 channel stereo display with 4 x SONY 4k projectors
bull IS-900 wireless head tracker amp wand
bull 8 channel projection based tiled displays
Rapid prototyping
Z-650
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 380 x 250 x
200 mm
- Layer thickness 0088mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
Z-510
- Mono full color output
- Build volume 356 x 254 x
203 mm
- Layer thickness 0203mm
- Resolution 600 x 540 dpi
28
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Visualization Resource
Visualization of simulation dataset
To help supercomputer users from various areas to visualize and
analyze their dataset
bull Supercomputer users
bull Research institutions universities and small business companies
Target area CFD meteorology geology astronomy
Visualization software ParaView COVISE VMD
29
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Visualization Resource
Service for manufacturing film industry etc
High resolution VR display helps small
business companies with
Design and presentation of products
in virtual reality environment
This service is sponsored by the Small
amp Medium Business Administration
Rendering farm service for TV
series movie
and
Virtual heritage Psychology
(visual pollution)
30
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of Core Funding
-Direct Cost
-Staff Cost
31
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Evolution of NISN
Evolution of NISN Function
Infra
Service
Infra
Service
Cyber Env RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD SW RampD
Infra
Service
SW RampD
Cyber Env RampD
App Res
~2000 ~2004 ~2009 2010~
GRID
GLORIAD
e-Science
PLSI
HPCN
GSDC
Infra
Service
SW RampD
App Res
Cyber Env RampD
NSP Act Law
32
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
I Introduction on KISTI and NISN
33
Contents
1 Korea Institute of Science amp Technology Information
2 National Institute of Supercomputing amp Networking
II Introduction on EDISON
1 Status amp Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
2 A Cyber-Learning System EDISON
3 Future Directions and Plans of EDISON
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Status amp Necessity of
Cyber-Learning System
34
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Characteristic
Calculating Database Online Ubiquitous
Co
st
ICT Innovation
Smart
11 Trend of ICT Innovation amp Its Value Creation
touch
Phone
Tablet
Note PC
Vehicle AVN
35
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
1 Thousand years ago ndash Experimental Science
Description of natural phenomena
2 Last few hundred years ndash Theoretical Science
Newtonrsquos Laws Maxwellrsquos Equationshellip
3 Last few decades ndash Computational Science Simulation of complex phenomena
4 Last few years ndash e-Science or Data-Intensive Science
Scientists overwhelmed with data sets from many different
sources
Data captured by instruments
Data generated by simulations amp sensor networks
e-Science is the set of tools and technologies to
support data federation and collaboration
For analysis and data mining
For data visualization and exploration
For scholarly communication and dissemination
With thanks to Jim Gray
Science must move
from data
to information
to knowledge
12 Changes of a Research Paradigm
36
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
13 Status of Korearsquos RampD and Education
1 As the amount of investment in national RampD projects increases
The science competitive power of Korea continues to be enhanced and is
in the group of 5 leading countries with the US Japan and etc
In 2010 the Korearsquos rank of SCI paper was on the 11th place and
the rank of international patents was on the 4th place in the world
2 The competitiveness of the national science and technology
Korea has been improved and reached to the rank of 5 amp 14 in 2010
3 The usefulness and quality of the national science education system
The rank of higher education system was the 37th in the world
4 The reeducation cost for the newly graduates is so high
The good research results have been hardly applied into the education
The higher education of science and engineering in Korea has focused on
the theory-based learning rather than experiment-based learning
5 Any solutions Cyber-Learning
Experiment-based science and engineering education on the cyber
infrastructure is one of the possible solutions
37
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Survey Results (Apr 2010)
14 Necessity of Cyber-Learning System
75 agreed to Improve
the higher education
environment
Willingness of using
a simulation based cyber- learning system
38
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
A Cyber-Learning System
39
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
EDISON means EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net
Virtual Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever
Computing Power
Imagination
Creativity
x+y=
z
SW
Algorithm Contents
Movie
Paper
Patent
EDISON (19c)
EDISON (21c)
School Home
Simulation
Super
Computing
High Performance
Network
Field Experiment
Constant Research
Wherever Imagination
Creativity
21 A Cyber-Learning System Background
Anyone can learn and understand the theory or system by computer
simulation anywhere and can predict operations of the system by easily
changing parameters of the simulation model 40
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
22 Overview of EDISON (13)
Science Gateway for Research amp Education of Computational Science
To establish a web-based open platform on cyber-infrastructure where people can
easily and conveniently access and utilize simulation SWs for the educational and
research purpose
To help (under)graduate students learn latest technologies and research trends
in the engineeringscience area and localize simulation SWs in the various
application areas
Timeframe July 2011 ~ Ongoing
Budget U$3~4Myear funded from Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
Objectives
Construction of lsquovirtuous circlersquo between schools and fields
Localization of scienceengineering simulation SWs
G
O
A
l
Development of EDISON open platform and portals for public service
Establishment of research communities and connections to higher education
Commercialization of well-featured domestic simulation SWs
Computer Network Storage
User Authentication
Computing Resource Virtualization
Cyber-Infrastructure EDISON Middleware
Science AppStore
Web-Portal
EDISON Application Framework
CFD Computational Chemistry NanoPhysics Structural Dynamics Computational Design
41
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Pro
fes
sio
na
l
Ce
nte
r
Community Activities (domestic and abroad)
EDISON Portal Service Global Infrastructure
EDISON Open Platform
Ce
ntr
al C
en
ter
Ce
ntr
al
Pro
fes
sio
na
l C
en
ter
Simulation SWs
Education amp
Research Hub
(EDISON)
Development of web-based EDISON open platform for running simulation which
can be expanded into multiple application domains and user portal service
environment
Securement of core technologies through the localization of various computational
simulation SWs developed and used for educationresearch fields
Provision of user services for CFD NanoPhysics Chemistry and other domains
powered by KISTI cyber-infrastructure (supercomputer high-speed network and
mass storage)
22 Overview of EDISON (23)
42
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
22 Overview of EDISON (33)
EDISON Central Center (KISTI)
Development of EDISON open platform and core technologies
Provision of computingnetwork resources for EDISON users
EDISON Application specified 5 Area Centers
Development of Simulation SWs and contents and incorporation with lectures
EDISON
- Secretariat
- Committee of Experts
- Steering Committee
hellip
AcademiaLabs
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Fluid Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Ministry of Science ICT and Future Planning
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Chemistry
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
NanoPhysics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Multi
Disciplinary
Optimization
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
hellip
Utilization
Report
Co-work
Computational
Structural
Dynamics
Center
Partner
Co-work Co-work
Partner Partner
Utilization
Report
Utilization
Report
Korea National Research Foundation
Decision of Project Coordination Institution
Decision of Project Partners (Universities Laboratories)
Central center
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs AcademiaLabs
43
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
23 Overview of EDISON Platform
Convenient System Easy to Develop Simulation SWs
Open System Easy to Expand Various Application Areas
Effective System Stable Web-based Simulation Running System
Easy System Easy to Use and Understand Simulation SWsContents
44
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
24 Simulation Running Scenario on EDISON
ResearchersDevelopers Developing simulation SWs by combining
latest research results with IT through Web environment and register
developed SWs to Science AppStore
General Users(StudentsResearchers) Running their simulation jobs to
solve problems by selecting simulation SWs in Science AppStore using
the EDISON Infrastructure (Physicalvirtual computing resources)
45
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (12)
Science AppStore Management Framework (SpyGlass)
Repository of simulation SWs and its metadata which can be executed on the
EDISON platform
Composed of Science AppStore toolkit (SpyGlass Toolkit) and Science
AppStore service (SpyGlass Services)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
46
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Virtualized Computing ResourcesJob Management Framework
(IceBreaker)
User authenticationauthorization virtualized computing resources management
and job lifecycle management
Virtual cluster andor virtual machine provisioning via Xen virtual machine monitor
(VMM hypervisor)
HTTP(S) based RESTful interface provided
bull User management
(registerupdatedeleteretrieve)
bull LDAPX509Simple authentication back-
end supports through abstraction layer
bull Session management and authorization
per user
bull Physical resources management
bull XEN KVM VMware hypervisor support
through virtual platform abstraction
bull On-demand virtual machine provisioning
support
bull Virtual machine lifecycle management
bull Physicalvirtual resources monitoring
bull Simulation data management
bull Job lifecycle management such as submit
monitoring cancellation etc
bull Inputoutput data management for
simulationjob execution
bull Support of diverse local job manager
(PBS LL SGE etc)
User authentication authorization and management
Virtualized computing resources management
Simulationjob management
Host Host Host hellip
Parallel File System
Storage
Server Farm
Virtual Cluster VC
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM VM VM
VM
VM
VC
Virtualized Computing Resources amp Job Management Framework
bull Multi-user support
bull Shared and reconfigurable resource pool (IaaS) management
bull On-demand VCVM provisioning per user
bull Elastic resource provisioning via performance monitoring
bull SimulationJob Management
Host
25 Core Technology in EDISON Platform (22)
47
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Application Areas
48
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
lt chemedison-projectorg gt
lt Steps of Running Simulations gt
Computational Chemistry
NanoPhysics
lt nanoedison-projectorg gt
26 EDISON Portals CFD NanoPhysics amp Chem
49
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Develop amp use of basicappliedadvanced simulation SWs and contents
Compressible
incompressible
flow
Incompressible
Laminar flow
Compressible
laminar
turbulent flow
Design
optimization
Potential flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes flow
Duct flow
Multiphase flow
Simulation SWs and contents
based on potentialpanel methods
Compressible flow simulation SWs and contents based on various
turbulence models
SWs and contents for low Reynolds
Stokes flow and heat transfer CoreGeneral CFD simulation SWs
Potential Flow
Compressible
Incompressible Flow
Compressible
Laminarturbulent Flow
Heatturbulent
Stokes Flow
SWs and contents for
incompressible internal laminar flow
SWs and contents for incompressible
external laminar flow
Design optimization SWs and
contents
Simulation SWs and contents for
two-phase flow
Duct Flow
Multiphase Flow Incompressible Laminar Flow Design Optimization
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (12)
50
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Flow over a Circular Cylinder
bull Karman vortex street
bull Reynolds number = 140 AOA = 00
bull Grid 101 times 81 cells
[ Vorticity contour and streamline ]
Flow over a NACA0012 Airfoil
bull Case1 Mach number = 073 AOA = 20
bull Case2 Mach number = 073 AOA = 40
bull Case3 Mach number = 073 AOA = 60
viscous (a) viscous (b) viscous
(c)
[ Pressure contour ]
Flow over a Flat Plate
bull Reynolds number = 108 times 105
x
y
034 036 038 04
0
002
004
006
[Velocity contour and vector ]
Cavitation Problem
bull Reynolds number = 136 times 105
bull Temperature = 300K
bull Grid 144 times 80 cells
[ mesh ]
Forward Facing Step
bull Reynolds number = 44 times 103
bull Grid 4800 cells
[Velocity contour and streamline]
Channel Flow
bull Fully developed flow of channel
bull Reynolds number = 1 times 103
bull Grid 150 times 80 cells
Result Examples from CFD Lectures
26 Application Areas EDISON_CFD (22)
51
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (12)
52
httpnanoedison-projectorg
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
httpnanoedisonrekr
Simulation SW metadata management query and simulation workflow
executions (Science AppStore management framework SpyGlass)
Simulation job execution and monitoring (Virtualized computing resourcesjob
management framework IceBreaker)
Support of simulation results download one-D plot and remote visualization
26 Application Areas EDISON_NanoPhysics (22)
53
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (12)
54
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
1) Creatingsharing workflowinput data
2) Sharing evaluating calculation results
3) CopyPaste of the shared workflow with sample input data
4) Running a workflow amp viewing the results
26 Application Areas EDISON_Chem (22)
55
httpchemedison-projectorg
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
User Services
56
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
EDISON CFD
NanoPhysics Computational Chemistry (Add 2 Areas)
Add New Areas
2 New Area
New Areas
Pilot Env
Forming amp Operating of Community Dissemination of Results
Formal
Service
Pilot
Service
User
Support
2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 ~
27 Roadmap of User Support (12)
About
1000
About 4500
About 7000
About 11000
About 16000
CFD CFD
Nano Chem CFD
Nano Chem 4 Areas 5 Areas
57
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
58
Status of the EDISON User (July 2011 ~ Dec 2013)
Area 1th year 2th year 3th year Total
Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User Uni Sub User
CFD 13 21 606 30 42 2034 39 74 2615 82 137 5255
Nanophysics - - - 5 7 169 15 45 1980 20 52 2149
Chem - - - 10 15 1077 18 40 4726 28 55 5803
Total 13 21 606 45 64 3280 72 159 9321 130 244 13207
the 3st year Expected Course Contents
606 2034
2615
169
1980
13
30
39
5
15
21
42
74
7
45
1077
2615
10
18
15
40
CFD Nnophysics Chem
1th year 2th year 3th year 1th year 2th year 3th year
1차년도 2th year 3th year
The cumulative number of users The cumulative number of Universities The cumulative number of subjects
130 UNI 244 Sub
13207 User
27 Roadmap of User Support (22)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
No of Users 5255 The 1st year in 2011 (2 Semesters)
Total 13 universities 21 subjects and 606 students
The 2nd year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 30 universities 42 subjects and 2034 students
The 3rd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 39 universities 74 subjects and 2615 students
The 2nd CFD Competition
Total 48 students in 26 teams from 16 Universities participated
(Jeju National University May 9 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 2nd CFD Competition
- Total Execution 11646 simulations(Time 58854 hours)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 29210 simulations
27 Status of User Support CFD
lt 제2회 경진대회 활용 내역 gt ltThe 2nd Competitiongt
Analysis of working hours Use Analysis Program
Analysis of Operations Results of work performed
59
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
No of User 2149
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 5 universities 7 subjects and 169 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 15 universities 45 subjects and 1980 students
The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
Total 48 students in 28 teams from 12 Universities participated
(Daejeon DCC April 25 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time The 1st NanoPhysics Competition
- Total Execution 1671 simulations(Total 5890 seconds)
Total Execution 40322 simulations after 2nd Semester of 2013
ltPerforming EDISON_NanoPhysicsgt ltThe EDISON_NanoPhysics classgt
63
26959
40322
13353
26969
26906
27 Status of User Support NanoPhysics
60
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
No of User 5803
The 1st year in 2012 (2 Semesters)
Total 10 universities 15 subjects and 1077 students
The 2nd year in 2013 (1 Semester)
Total 18 universities 40 subjects and 4726 students
The 1st CFD Competition
Total 38 students in 17 teams from 10 Universities participated
(Iisan KINTEX April 17 2013)
Statistics of Simulation Execution and Time
The 1st Computational chemistry Competition
- Total Execution 495 simulations(Total 3317219 seconds)
The 1st semester of 2013
- Total Execution 7581 simulations
lt the 1st EDISON_Computational chemistry in 2013gt lt The 1st Computational chemistry Competition of
winners commemorative phtographgt
27 Status of User Support Chem
61
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
27 Activities of Community Building and Support
Holding Competition amp Exhibition
Computational Chemistry Competition
(17 teams participated) (April 12 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
NanoPhysics Competition(28 teams participated)
Exhibition (April 25 2013 Daejeon DCC)
CFD Competition (28 teams participated)
Exhibition (May 9 2013 International Exchange Hall of Jeju National University)
Holding SummerWinter School amp Kick-Off Workshop
EDISON Winter School amp User Workshop (Feb 4~5 2013 Hoengseong Gangwon)
Holding NanoPhysics Summer School (Aug 22 2013 KSITI)
Holding Computational Chemistry Summer School (Aug 19 2013 KSITI)
Holding the 3rd Kick-Off Workshop (Aug 30 2013 KAIST)
Operating PR Exhibition Booth
Operating PR booth in 2013 Korea RampD EXPO(Nov12~14 2013 Ilsan KINTEX)
PR booth in 2013 Estimation of Korea Physics Society
(Oct 30 ~Nov1 2013 Changwon CECO) and six others
62
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Global Recognition
63
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (12)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Grounds for the Award
- By decreasing dependence on expensive commercial simulation software and providing the free locally developed domain specific simulation software through the developmentestablishment of EDISON platform amp core technologies based on HPC(High Performance Computing) our innovative competence has been recognized
- Our contribution to the spread of HPC community in the area of computational science engineering through the establishment of close partnership between the central center and domain center has been recognized
Central Center Developing EDISON core technologies and establishing platform for running simulations based on the HPC
Special Center Developing simulation SW in the areas of computational science engineering and applying it to education
Awards Ceremony SC13(November 19th 2013 Denver US)
Statistics of IDC awardsSC13 Nine from the US two from UK one from Germany one from France and one from Korea which is the only award from Asia
While Facebook was awarded only in the area of innovation EDISON project was recognized in both aspects of innovation and ROI
Country No of Awards Country No of Awards
USA 38 UK 4
China 3 Italy 3
India 2 Sweden 1
Canada 1 Australia 1
France 1 Switzerland 1
Germany 1 Korea 1
Spain 1 Total 59
Past award Statistics(11rsquo~13rsquo Total 6)
64
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
EDISON (EDucation-research Integration through Simulation On the Net) ldquoHPC Innovation Excellence Awardrdquo from IDC first time in Korea
Background - Since 2011 IDC has given awards to the world programsprojects showing innovative outcomes and ROI
Goal - By selecting and awarding the successful cases in HPC area it contributes to the enhancement of global users especially small businesses understanding of benefits and investment of HPC
Award Method
- It is selected and awarded twice a year by International Supercomputing Conference(ISC) held in Europe in every June and Supercomputing Conference(SC) held in the US in every Nov
As an authoritative award in the supercomputing area sponsored by main organizations such as the US Department of Defense and Department of Energy Intel Boeing Hewlett Packard and Microsoft IDC HPC Innovation Excellence Awards is awarded first time in Korea and the third time in Asia(After China and India)
28 IDC Innovation Excellence Award (22)
65
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Expanding Cyber-Learning Community in PRAGMA(Pacific Rim Applications and Grid Middleware Assembly)
29 PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Establishment of PRAGMA Cyber-Learning WG
Proposing Cyber-learning WG at the 24th PRAGMA Workshop (2013320~23 Bangkok Thailand)
Chair(Lee JongSuk Ruth) and Co-chair(His-Ching Lin NCHCPutchong Uthayopas KU)
Main Results Promotion of Cyber-Learning WG amp Spreading Cyber-Learning through EDISON to the
PRAGMA community (Taiwan Thailand and Hong Kong)
Establishment of English EDISON web portal(CFD Nanophysics Computational chemistry) amp user service open
Scheduled to hold a tutorial or workshop on Cyber-Learning at PRAGMA 26 (201449~11 Taiwan)
Kicked-off ldquoKorea-Taiwan International Joint Research Project rdquo (13729-15728 50million won Research Society)
66
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
210 Expected Contributions
Technical Perspectives
Offering web-based open platform for education and research in science and
engineering can be expected to produce more practical and inventive results
Providing efficient educational system to student familiar to IT environments
Economical amp Industrial Perspectives
Replacing expensive and imported SWs with domestically developed SWs by
domestic researchers a lot of the national asset can be saved
Creating new market for developed system and job market for the experts
Simulation SWs amp Contents of CFD NanoPhysics amp Chemistry
on the EDISON Platform
bull Application as educational
tools for higher education in
the areas of computational
science
bull Utilization on education of
talented student in
elementary middle and high
school for training of
preliminary engineer
Educational Application
bull Application as educational
system for industrial experts
bull Utilization on a technology
transfer and research in
industry
Industrial Application
bull Application as basic research
tools in order for training of
engineers
bull Utilization on advanced and
leading research using
excellent research results
Research Application
67
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Future Directions of EDISON
68
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
More accomplishments from many RampD projects funded
by the Korean government
can be used in higher education on science and engineering
the effect of using EDISON would be maximized without extra
spending to purchase expensive commercial simulation SWs for
the educational and research purpose
We have learned about
building a computer simulation-based cyber-learning environment
like EDISON is now inevitable Everybody likes it and needs it
Develop Mobile Environment amp Add New Areas
expand EDISON into mobile environment accommodating such
as smart devices and support users from other new areas
Finding Global Partners and Users
collaborating to expand cyber-learning Community
changing the education paradigm in computational sciences
69
3 Future Directions of EDISON
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
Thank You
Contact Information
Dr Ruth Lee jsruthleekistirekr
Dr Kumwon Cho ckwkistirekr (PI)
