Internet of Things by Harshit Mathur
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Transcript of Internet of Things by Harshit Mathur
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INTERNET OF THINGS & KEY HARDWARES
PR
HAR
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WHAT IS INTERNET OF THINGS?
•CURRENT DEFINITION
The term "Internet of Things" has ome to !esrie an#mer of tehno$ogies an! researh !isi%$ines thatena$e the Internet to reah o#t into the rea$ or$! of%h'sia$ o(ets) * IOT in 2008
•OBJECTIVE DEFINITION
Things ha+ing i!entities an! +irt#a$ %ersona$itieso%erating in smart s%aes #sing inte$$igent interfaes toonnet an! omm#niate ithin soia$, en+ironmenta$,an! #ser onte-ts./IOT in 2020
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0Internet. an! 0Thing., here 0Internet. an e !e1ne! as 0Th
i!e netor2 of interonnete! om%#ter netor2s, ase! on stan!ar! omm#niation %rotoo$, the Internet s#ite 3T456I57., 0Thing. is 0an o(et not %reise$' i!enti1a$e. Therefore, sem0Internet of Things. means 0a or$!/i!e netor2 of interonno(ets #ni8#e$' a!!ressa$e, ase! on stan!ar!
E95:ANATION
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HISTORY OF IOT
;<<=, 0The Internet of Things. is the se+enth in the sIT> Internet Re%orts origina$$' $a#nhe! in ;<<= #tit$e 04ha$$enges to the Netor2.)
;<<<, A#to/ID 4enter fo#n!e! in IT @B, E54 G$oa$ fo#n!e! in IT @C, Fo#r im%ortant tehno$ogies of the internet of t
as %ro%ose! in WSIS onferene) @, First internationa$ onferene of internet of thin The IOT @ as he$! at #rih)
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4HARA4TERISTI4S OF IOT
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AIENT INTE::IGEN4E The a#tonomo#s an! inte$$igent entities in f#$$ intero%erai$it' & i$$ e a$e to a#to/organie themse$+es!e%en!ing on the onte-t, ir#mstanes or en+ironment)
EENT DRIEN The IOT tehno$og' is e+ent !ri+en meaning thereit !esign an! %roe!#re !e%en!s #%on the nee! of the s'stem)
F:E9I:E STR>4T>RE It means that h#n!re!s an! tho#san!s of ni$$ e !isa$e an! i$$ e set to r#n)
4om%$e- Aess Tehno$ogies means that thereJs se+era$ 2in!s os#h as +ehi$e stone that the' nee! !ierent aess tehno$ogies
Semanti sharing is the mahine that an ren! an! sen! ' themsNo nee! to te$$ h#man eings)
4HARA4TERISTI4S OF IOT
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WHY INTERNET OF THINGS
DYNAI4 4ONTRO: OF IND>STRY & DAI:Y:IFE
I5ROES THE RESO>R4E >TI:ISATIONRATIO
ETTER RE:ATIONS ETWEEN H>AN
AND NAT>RE
A4TS AS TE4HNO:OGY INTEGRATOR
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5I::ARS OF INTERNET OF THIN
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SENSORS
The ai$it' to !etet hanges in the %h'sia$ stat#s ofis essentia$ for reor!ing hanges in the en+ironment)Sensors are im%ortant for tagging, tra2ing, $oating,
monitoring things, an! for ena$ing things to e aareen+ironment aro#n! them)
Sensors are a 2e' ena$er of the IOT an! a fo#n!ation
tehno$og' for man' IOT #i$!ing $o2s an! re$ate!tehno$ogies)Eeti+e #se of sensors to ena$e an! !ri+e the IOT re
stan!ar!s for !iso+ering sensors, retrie+ing sensor !tas2ing sensors, an! s#sriing to an! reei+ing sena$erts
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KEY HARDWARES OF IOT
RFID TAGSARD>INORAS5ERRY 5I
9EE AND WIRE:ESS OD>:ES
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RFID TAGS
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RAS5ERRY 5I
4re!it ar! sie sing$e oar!om%#ter or a 5rogramma$e 54
De+e$o%e! in >)K) ' Ras%err' / 5ifo#n!ation in @<
4one%t Initiate! ' Een >%ton ho
or2s at roa!om S#%%orts & r#ns Free an! O%en
So#re :in#- OS 4ons#mes $ess than CW of 5oer S#%%orts F#$$ HD i!eo O#t%#t
3;%7, #$ti%$e >S 5orts , et)
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S5E4IFI4ATIONS
5roessor roa!om 4@BC So43S'stem on 4hi%7
4ore AR;; 3= HAR;;=MF/S7
emor' 3RA7 @CM 3o!e$ A7 orC;@ 3o!e$ 67
G5> roa!om i!eo ore I
>S @) ; 3o!e$ A7 6 @ 3o!e$ 7 6P 3o!e$ 7
On oar! Storage SD 4ar! 3o!e$A67 6 iro SD 3o!e$ 7
Netor2ing ;6; it6s Ethernet
S#%%ort on o!e$ 6
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ARD>INO
Atme$ miroontro$$er 3ATEGAan! ATEGA;M7
%rogramming #sing Wiring 3s#set
of %roessing, ase! on 4 6 4 7
o%en/so#re, %$atform e+o$#tionthro#gh ontri#tions from #sers
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S5E4IFI4ATIONS
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IOT A55:I4ATIONS
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A55:I4ATIONS OF IOT
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CHALLENGES TO IOT
Performance
o+ing toar!s e+ent/!ri+en, %#$ish6s#srie, 4E5 mehanismo%timie the Qo of information information an e store! as 1$tere! an! sent to the a%%ro%riate rei%ients6a%%$iations
San!ar!" Harmon#$a#on#$ti%$e sensor an! IoT stan!ar!s nee! to e harmonie! in or!erea$ie intero%erai$it' aross sensor s'stems
B#% DaaSensors an! the IoT a!! to the groing amo#nt of monitoring !aa+ai$a$e to a i!e range of #sers) Ho !o e eeti+e$' ana$'ethis !ata an! ens#re that meaningf#$ an! re$e+ant !ata an! !eisma!e?
Sec&r#' The !ata so m#h 2non ao#t a %erson ma' $ea! to some #naintr#sions in ones %ersona$ $ife) Th#s a he2 nee!s to e ma!e)