'International Battery, Hybrid and Fuel Cell Electric ...

The 19* International Battery, Hybrid mm^^S^g^0m^rd^§^4^

"TheAnswerfor Ctean MoSifity"

October 19-23, 2002

BEXCO, Busan, Korea

ABSTRACTS

[CD-ROM for full paper is packed separately in the hard plastic case.]

Session 1A: Hybrid Vehicle-1

Monday, October21 (13:30-15:30), Convention Hall Rm. 206

Overlay Wiring Architecture and EDS Challenges In Hybrid Electrics Vehicle PrototypesArun K. Jaura, John M. Miller, Ford Research Laboratory, Sury Janarthanam, EGS

Analysis and Design of an Optimal Energy Management and Control System for Hybrid Electric

Vehicles

Yuan Zhu, Purdue University at Indianapolis, Tsinghua University, Yaobin Chen, Purdue

University at Indianapolis, Quanshi Chen, Tsinghua UniversityPerformance Evaluation of a Low Cost Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle

Dennis Doerffel, Suleiman Abu-Sharkh, University of Southampton

A Hybrid Electric Drive System for Low-Floor City Bus

Yusuke Horii, Jitsutaka Takeo, Yuta Suzuki, Yoichiro Kono, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Swen

Ruppert, Eugen Holl, Siemens AG

Development of Motor Assist System for Hybrid Four-door Sedan

Atsushi Shibutani, Shuji Kato, Toshiaki Kaku, Honda R&D Co., Ltd.

Hybrid-Electric Fuel Cell Bus Test and Demonstration

David M. Mazaika, Juergen Schulte, Paul B. Scott, Kevin Stone, ISE Research, Richard Riegel,Thor Industries

Session IB: Fuel Celt Systems-1

Monday, October 21 (13:30-15:30), Convention HallRm. 201-2

Comparative Study on Direct Methanol Fuel Cell Systems for Vehicle 7

Koichi Yamada, Atsushi Kobayashi, Hiroshi Fukunaga, The University of Shinshu. Ching-ju Wen,

The University of Tokyo

The Design and Trial Manufacture of Fuel Cell Car Prototype 8

Liqing Sun, Fengchun Sun, Yong Chen, Beijing Institute of Technology

The Product Development Path of Akaline Fuel Cells 9

Ronald L. Hodkinson, Fuel Cell Control Ltd.

Development of Advanced Fuel Processors for Fuel Cell Vehicles 10

James F. Miller, Shabbir Ahmed, Romesh Kumar, Sheldon Lee, Candido Pereira, Argonne

National Laboratory

Market Introduction of Fuel Cell Engines for Mobile Applications 11

Andre Martin, Ballard Power Systems AG

Session IC: Electric Vehicle Fleets, Light Vehicle

Monday, October21 (13:30-15:30), Convention HallRm. 203-4

Energy Efficiency of Fleet Used Electric Vehicles 12

Tomio Onoda, Takashi Maruhashi, Tokyo Electric Power Company, Nobuyuki Kamiya. Toshio

Moriya, Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Tatsuya Sashizawa, Toshihiko Sadahira, IIL. inc.

LSV/Quadricycle Accident Statistics Based on French On-Road Experience 1995-2000 and 13

Transposition to The North American "Lsv" Market

Hugo Marsolais, Engineering E International Compliance, Feel Good Cars

Systemic Approach in the Analysis of the Electric System in Modern Light Vehicles 14

Fiorentino Valerio Conte, Unlversify of Pisa, Department of Electrical System and Automation

(DSEA)

Characterisation of Electric Bicycles Performances 15

Jan Cappelle, Kaho Sint-Lieven, Philippe Lataire, Univera'ferf Brussel

I

Design and Manufacture of an Affordable Advanced-Composite Automotive Body Structure 16

David R. Cramer, David F. Taggart, Hypercar, Inc.

Development of Multi Purpose Small Electric Vehicle with Flat Floor and Drive-by-wire U

ConfigurationManabu Omae, Naohisa Hashimoto, Seijiro Noda, Hiroshi Shimizu, Keio University, Yukou

Kakizaki, Japan Science and Technology Corporation

Session W: Drive Systems-1

Monday, October21 (13:30-15:30), Convention Hall Rm. 205

Traction Drive System for Electric Vehicles, Using Multilevel Converters 18

Juan W. Dixon, Micah Ortuzar, Felipe Rios, Pontificia Universidad Catolica de Chile

Strength Characteristics of Nd Magnet for EV/HEV Motor '9

Takaaki Nagi, Honda R&D Co.Xtd.

Comparison of Algorithms for Suppression-Control of Drivetrain-Osctllations in Electric Vehicles 20

Gunther Gotting, R.W. De Doncker, Instifufe for Power Electronics and Electrical Drives,

University of Technology Aachen

The Framework and Performance Analysis of an Advanced Test Bench for Electric Drive System 21

Sun Fengchun, Song Qiang, Beijing Institute of TechnologyFour-Quadrant Energy Transducer for Hybrid Electrical Vehicles Simulations and System 22

Description

Erik Nordlund, Chandur Sadarangani, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)


Tuesday, October 22 (08:00-10:00), Convention Hall Rm. 206

Four-Quadrant Energy Transducer Test Bench 23

Syivain Chatelet, Chandur Sadarangani, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)Implementation of the SHEV Control System on Mini Bus 24

Wenlong Qu, Quanshi Chen, Tsinghua UniversitySoff-Hybrid with fhe Integrated Starter Generator, A Competitive Solution for Energy Supply of 25the Integrated Starter Generator

R. Knorr, G. Probst, S. Bolz, G. Lugert, Sienmens, VDO Automotive AG, RegensburgA Paralell Hybrid Electric Minibus Designed for High Fuel Economy 26Song Jian, Yu Liangyao, Du Yongchang, Ji Laichun, Cui Yanping, Cai Shifang, ChenHongwei, Zhang Yong, Jiao Hongjie, Tsinghua Auto. Engr., Tsinghua University

Operational Data and Experience from a Hybrid Electric School bus 27Harold Garabedian, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources/EVermont, Gregory Wight,Norwich University/EVermont

Operation Algorithm for Minimum Fuel Consumption in a Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle with 28Relatively Small Electric Motor

Kyoungcheol Oh, Donghyun Kim, Hyunsoo Kim, Sungkyunkwan University, Talchol Kim, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor Company

Session 2B: Advanced Batteries-I

Tuesday, October22 (08:00-10:00), Convention HallRm. 201-2

FY 2002 Status Report on the U.S. Department of Energy Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicle 29Energy Storage Technologies Research

Tien Q. Duong, Raymond A. Sutula, James A. Barnes, Connie Bezanson, Robert S. Kirt,U.S .Department of Energy, Vince Battaglia, Gary Henriksen, Argonne National Lab., Frank

McLarnon, Lawrence Berkeley National Lab., B. J. Kumar, Energetics, Inc.

Recent Development of 8Ah-class High-power Li-ion Polymer Battery for HEV applications at LG 30Chem.

J.-S. Yu, Sung-woo Kim, H.-S. Choo, M.-H. Kim, LG ChemThe Performance Improvements of the Power Type 10 Ah Lithium Ion Battery for Electric Bike 31

II

Application

Mo-hua Yang, Jui-Chin Fang, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Materials Research

Lab., Huikang, Ching-Yih Yao, Ultralife Taiwan Inc.

Electrical, Thermal, and Mechanical Design Issues of a Battery System for Hybrid Electric 32

Vehicle

Matthias Ullrich, Mathias Hommel, Siegfried Koehle, Peter Lueck, Volkswagen AG, GroupResearch

Progress in SAFT Li-ion Cells and Batteries for Automotive Applications 33Ph. Blanchard, L. Gaignerot, S. Herreyre, G. Rigobert and G. Sarre, SAFT

Lithium Polymer Battery Program Achievement 34

D. Marginedes, F. Huglo, L. Bregeon, batScap, B. Heilbronn, S. Lascaud, Electricite de France

Session 2C: EV (Battery-Powered)~

Tuesday, October 22 (08:00-10:00), Convention Hall Rm. 203-4

Ridek: A Renaissance of the Battery Electric Vehicle? 35

Gordon E. Dower, The Ridek CorporationTime-Series Field Trip Data Analysis Using Adaptive Recognition Approach. Analysis on Driving 36

Patterns and Vehicle Usage for Electric Vehicles

Bor Yann Liaw, Keith P. Bethune, University of Hawaii, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor CompanyFleet Test of Four DaimlerChrysler EPIC Minivans Powered by Lithium Ion Batteries 37

Otmar Bitsche, Albert Schmolz, DaimlerChrysler AG, Ulm, Max Ehmer, Klaus Keihofer, Thomas

Klemens, DaimlerChrysler AG, Stuttgart

Development of Ni-MH Battery for EV and HEV in HMC 38

Kyun Young Ahn, Sung Keun Lee, Tae Won Lim, Won Seok Cho, Hyundai Motor CompanyREVA Heralds a New Era in Successful Commercialization of EVs 39

Chetan Kumar Maini, REVA Electric Car Company Private Limited

Parameter Selection and Matching Design of Model BJD41O0-EV 40

GU Zhong-li, HE Hong-wen, SUN Feng-chun, Peng Lian-yun, Electric Vehicle R&D Center of

Beijing Institute of Technology

Session 2D: Drive Systems-2


Development of Inverter and Power Capacitor for Mild Hybrid Vehicle (MHV) -Toyota "Crown" 41

Youchi Shida, Mitsuo Kanda, Yuichi Tanaka, Kanji Ohta, Nippon Chemi-Con Corporation,

Shigeki Furuta, Jun Ishii, Denso Corporation

Dynamical Behavior of the Nonholonomic Mechanical Transmission in the Electrical Vehicle 42

Miodrag Zlokolica, University of Novi Sad, Worawut Wisutmethangoon, Prince of SongklaUniversity, Bogdan Sovilj, University of Novi Sad, Panyyarak Ngamstritragul, Prince of SongklaUniversity

A Lower Cost Brushless DC Traction Motor/Controller System 43

Neil Garcia Sinclair, Evolutionary Electric Vehicles

Evaluation of Performances for The In-Wheel Drive System Developed For the New Concept 44

Electric Vehicle "KAZ"

Shiro Matsugaura, Kiyomoto KawakamI, Hiroshi Shimizu, Ke/'o UniversityFinding an Appropriate Electrical Machines for a Free Piston Generator 45

Waqas M. Arshad, Chandur Sadarangani, Thomas Bakstrom, Peter Thelin, Royal Institute of

Technology (KTH)

III



Performance Analysis of Regenerative Braking System for Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle using 46

HILS

Hoon Yeo, Hyunsoo Kim, Sungkyunkwan University, Talchol Kim, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor

Company

The Road to the Most Profitable Hybrid Drivertrain 47

B.G. Vroemen, Roel M van Druten, A.F.A. Serrarens, DrivertTrain Innovations

Fuzzy Clustering Applied to Power Flow Management for Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicles 48

Lucio Ippolito, Antonio Piccolo, Pierluigi Siano, Universita degli Studi di Salerno

Comparing Cost Estimates for U.S. Fuel Economy Improvement by Advanced Electric Drive 49

Vehicles

D. J. Santini, A.D. Vyas, F. An, Argonne National Laboratory, James Moore, TA Engineering

Fuel Consumption Test Procedure for Hybrid Electric Vehicles-Accuracy Confirmation and 50

Accuracy Improvement

Ken-ichi Shimizu, National Inst, of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Shigeru

Seimiya, Komafsu Fork/iff Co., Ltd.

Development and Performance Evaluation of an Ultra Lightweight Hybrid Electric Vehicle 51

Yasuhiro Daisho, Ryoji Hihara, Michitaro Shimizu, Hiroaki Yasuzawa, Jun Hasegawa, Waseda

University

Session 3B: Battery ManagementSystems-!


Smart Lead-Acid Battery Charge System 52

Jacobo Alvarez, Jorge Marcos, Carlos M. Penalver, Universidad de VigoA Battery System for the Crown Mild Hybrid 53

Kousuke Suzui, Shuichi Nagata. Takeshi Tachibana, Toyota Motor CorporationKalman-Filter SOC Estimation for LiPB HEV Cells 54

Gregory L. Plett, University of Colorado at Colorado Springs and Consultant to Compact

Power Inc.

Power Source Management Requirements in Some Types of Road Vehicles with Electric 55

Traction

Arne O. Johansson, Eva M. Pontes, Per A. Selanger, Catella Generics

Battery Management for Fast Charge Systems 56

Anil Paryani, Blake Dickinson, AeroVironment Inc.

Diagnostics and Maintenance Architecture for Future Transportation 57

Dennis H. Kang, G.A. Goodarzi, Enova Systems

Session 3C: Environmental Impacts, Public Education, Standards and Legislation


Transport Induced Air Pollution in Metropolitan Lagos 58

Samuel Lyiola Oni, University of Lagos

How to Define Clean Vehicles? Environmental Impact Rating of Vehicles 59

Van Mierlo Joeri, Vereecken Laetitia, Maggetto Gaston, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Favrel

Vincent, Meyer Sandrine, Hecq Walter, Universite Libre de Bruxelles

How to Spread a New Culture of Sustainable Mobility from Mendrisio to Canton Ticino 60

Marco Borradori, Territory Dept. of Canton Ticino, Raffaele Domeniconi, Anna Biadici, VEL2

Project Mendrisio

The Genesis of Electric Vehicle Standardization in the View of Electric Vehicle Development 61

Van den Bossche Peter, Maggetto Gaston, Vrije Universiteit Brussel-CITELEC

IV

Session 3D: Modeling and Simulation-1

Tuesday, October22 (10:30-12:30), Convention HallRm. 205

Advanced Control Applied to Hybrid Electrical Vehicle 62Remus Pusca, CREEBEL, Youcef Ait-Amirat, Jean-Marie Kauffmann, L2ES-IGE

MATLAB Modeling of HEV Ni-MH Battery Pack System 63

Keiichi Minamiura, Tadao Kimura, Kunio Kanamaru, Osamu Takahashi, Panasonic EV EnergyCo., Ltd.

Development of a Predicting Program of Automotive Aerodynamic Drag and Optimization of 64

Shape Variables

Seog-Young Han, Joo Sung Maeng, Jae -Yong Park, Hanyang UniversityLead-Gei-Traction-Battery Modeling in a Battery Management System for Electric Vehicles 65

Rene StraBnick, Dietrich Naunin, Berlin University of TechnologyExperiment and Simulation Study on Electric Vehicle Motorized by Two Independent Motors 66

Yong Chen, Fengchun Sun, Liquing Sun, Zhongli Gu, Beijing Institute of Technology

Session 4A: Public Policy and Promotion, Introduction and Demonstration


Government Deployment Strategies for Hybrid, Electric and Alternative Fuel Vehicles Examined 67

Sigrid Kleindienst Muntwyler, Engineering Office MuntwylerBrief Introduction to the Major Electric Vehicle Items in China 68

Heliang Zhou, China Electrotechnical SocietyThe Incentive Project for the Purchase of Electric Vehicles and Hybrid Electric Vehicles In 69

JapanTetsuo Takeishi, Shoji Tange, Japan Electric Vehicle Association

NewRIde-Electric Two Wheelers In Swiss Cities 70

Urs Schwegler, Buero fur Verkehrsplanung

Developmental Concept of Hybrid Electric Propulsion Systems for Future Combat Vehicles 71

Hee G. Lee, Korea Military Academy, Young D. Kim, Soon B. Chung S. Oh, ADD

Session 4B: Advanced Batteries-2, Battery Management Systems-2


Implications of NiMH Hysteresis on HEV Battery Testing and Performance 72

Chester Motloch, Gary L. Hunt, Jeffrey R. Belt, Clair K. Ashton, George H. Cole, Idaho

National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory, Ted J. Miller, Calvin Coates, Ford Motor

Company, Harshad S. Tataria, General Motors Corp, Glenn E. Lucas, DaimlerChrysler, Tien

Q.Duong, James A. Barnes, Raymond A. Sutula, US. Department of Energy

Lithium Ion Battery with Improved Life and Abuse Tolerance for HEV Applications 73

Khalil Amine, Gary Henriksen, V. Battaglia, Argonne National Laboratory, Tien Duong,

J. Barnes, R. Sutula, Office of Advanced Automotive Technology, US Department of Energy

The Industrialization of the Lithium-Metal-Polymer Battery Technology 74

Christian St-Pierre, Anthony Sudano, C. Carignam, D. Pomerleau, E. Riddell, AVESTOR

Design of EV Battery Management System 75

Zhiqiang He, Chengning Zhang, Fengchun Sun, Electric Vehicle R&D Center of Beijing

Institute of Technology

A Challenge of Battery System Development for Santa Fe EV 76

Kil-young Youn, Sukhyung Kim, Sun-soon Park, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor Company

Fast-Charging Capability of NiCd Batteries for Electric Vehicle Applications 77

J, C. Viera, M. Gonzalez, J.C. Alvarez, M. A.Perez, University of Oviedo

V

Sessfon 4C: Public Transport (EV and HEV)


Several Measures for Extended Application of Series Hybrid Electric City Transit Bus 78

Zhenglin Yang, Zhanshi Sheng, Ling Xu, Xiaodong Chen, Jiangsu University, Mingming Shi,

Nanjing University ofAeronautics & Astronautics

Genetic Algorithm for Optimum Design of Series Hybrid Buses 79

Behzad Asaei, Yazd University and ELIKCO Company, Amin Hasanzadeh, K. N. Toosy

UniversityZero-Emission Intra-Airport Passenger Transportation System 80

Thomas L. Quinn, High Technology Development Corporation

« 100 Electric Buses» Operation: A Program for the Development of Electric Buses in France 81

Philippe Vuillemin, Jean-Louis Berthou, EDF-Electric Transportation Division, Patrick Coroller,

ADEME, Transportation Methodology Division, Reginald Babin, GART, Henri Sztnake, UTP

Zero Emissions Zinc Air Electric Transit Bus -Performance Test Results 82

Robert D. King, Dongwoo Song, GE Global Research Center, Christina Gikakis, US Federal

Transit Administration, Yoel Gilon, Electric Fuel Corp.

Don't Let PMS Give You a Headache: Innovative Approaches to Personal Mobility Services 83

using Small EVs

Chris Buntine, CALSTART

Session 4D: Ultra Capacitor and Peak Power Systems

Tuesday, October22 (14:00-16:00), Convention Hall Rm. 205

Here and Now, Ultracapacitors are a Standard Option 84

Mark Cohen, Richard Smith, Maxwell Technologies

Safety and Environmental Risk Management of UltraCaps 85

Hubertus Goesmann, Hartmut Michel, Christoph J. Weber, Epcos AG

Buses, Trucks and FCVs using the Capacitor Hybrid System-ECS 86

Michio Okamura, Okamura Lab., Inc.

Capacitor-Electronic Systems (ECS) for ISG/ldle Stop Applications 87

Katsuji Mitsui, Hitoshi Nakamura, Power Systems Co., Michio Okamura, Okamura Laboratory,Inc.

Comparisons of Ultracapacitors and Advanced Batteries for Pulse Power in Vehicle 88

Applications: Performance, Life, and Cost

Andrew Burke, Marshall Miller, University of California -Davis

Ultra Capacitor Storages for Automotive Applications 89

Jorg Folchert, Dietrich Naunin, Dimitri Tseronis, Berlin University of Technology


Wednesday, October 23 (08:30-10:30), Convention Hall Rm. 206

A FUZZY Based Control Unit for the Optimal Power Flow Management in Parallel Hybrid Electric 90

Vehicles

France Gagliardi, University of Naples, Antonio Piccolo, University of Salerno, Alfredo

Vaccaro, University of Sannio, Domenico, Villacci, University of Sannio

Hybrid Light Duty Vehicles Evaluation Program 91

R. Trigui, F. Badin, B. Jeanneret, F. Harel, G. Coquery, R. Lallemand, JP. Oustin, INRETS, M.

Castagne, M. Debest, E. Gittard, F. Vangraefshepe, V. Morel, IFF, J. Labbe, ARMINES, A.

Rezzoug, L. Baghli, GREEEN, S. Biscaglia, ADME

VI

Definition of an Energy Management Technique for Series Hybrid Vehicles 92

S. Barsali, UniversityofPisa, M. Pasquali, G. Pede, CRE CASACCIAThe Component Sizing for a Parallel Hybrid Electric Vehicle Based on the Fuel Economy 93

Improvement Ratio under Random Driving CyclesSoonil Jeon, Jang-moo Lee, Seoul National University, Yeong-il Park, Seoul National

Polytechnic University

Trade-Offs Between Fuel Economy and NOx Emissions Using Fuzzy Logic Control with a Hybrid 94

CVT ConfigurationAymeric Rousseau, S. Saglini, Michael Jakov, Donald Gray, K, Hardy, Argonne National

Laboratory (ANL)Starter Alternator in Zero Inertia Configuration, Improving the functionality of the Starter 95

Alternator

Mark J.L. Verbakel, Marcel Rondel, Salem Mourad, TNO Automotive, Advanced Powertrains,

R.M. van Druten, Drivetrain Innovations and Technische Universiteit Eindhoven

Session 5B: Fuel Cell Systems-2, EV (Fuel-Cell Powered)

Wednesday, October 23 (08:30-10:30), Convention Hall Rm. 201 -202

Hybrid Fuel Cell System Architecture 96

Abas Goodarzi, Lawence Yum, Enova SystemsFuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) Cooling System Versus Internal Combustion Engine Vehicle 97

(ICEV) Cooling SystemNgy-Srun AP, Valeo Engine Cooling

Simulation and Interpretation of Performance and Efficiency of Fuel Cell Vehicles: Comparing 98

Direct-Hydrogen and On-Board Fuel Processor Based Fuel Cell Vehicles

Sitaram Ramaswamy, Robert Moore, Joshua Cunningham, Paravastu Badrinarayanan,

Claudia Villa Diniz, Fuel Cell Modeling Program, Institute of Transportation Studies, University

of California at Davis

PSA Peugeot Citroen's Fuel Cell Strategy 99

Joseph Beretta, PSA Peugeot Citroen

Development of On-board Gasoline Fuel Processor for Fuel Cell Vehicle 100

Seong Ho Lee, Kwan-Young Lee, Korea University, Heon Jung, Korea Institute of Energy

Research, Jaesung Han, SK Corp.

Session 5C: Auxiliary Components, Heating and Air Conditioning System, Charger

and Infrastructure

Wednesday, October 23 (08:30-10:30), Convention Hall Rm. 203-4

Development of Intelligent Power Unit for Four-door Sedan 101

Kazuhiko Aitaka, Masaharu Hosoda, Takuya Nomura, Honda R&D Co., Ltd.

Air Conditioning Operation in Stop-Start Mode 102

Gwenael Guyonvarch, R. Haller, L. Lepetit, Valeo Climate Control

A Next Generation's Non-contact Charging System for Electric Vehicle 103

Hiroshi Sakamoto, Koosuke Harada, Chanho Kang, Energy Electronics Laboratory, Sojo

University, Hee Jun Kim, School of Electrical Eng. & Computer Science, Hanyang University

Adapting Charging Infrastructures to the Needs of City Transports 104

Frangois Jousse, Mairie de Paris, Deriction de la Voire, Cyriacus Bleijs, Electricite de France,

Division of Electric Transportation

A Business Case for Methanol Fuel Cell Vehicles 105

Blair Heffelfinger, Methanex Corporation

vn

Session 3D: Modeling and Simulation-2

Wednesday, October 23 (08:30-10:30), Convention Hall Rm. 205

ADVANCE, a Modular Simulation Environment for Vehicle and Powertrain Design and Analysis 106

Erik van den Tillaart, Jacob Eelkema, Wilbert Vink, TNO Automotive

Body Design for Electric Vehicle by Collaborating Computational Fluid Dynamic Analysis and 107

Styling Design

Katsuyasu Tanaka, Kikuo Emoto, Manabu Omae, Hiroshi Shimizu, Keio University

Modeling of Iron Losses in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors with Field-weakening 108

Capability for Electric Vehicles

Yung-kang Chin, Juliette Soulard, Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)An Object-Oriented Modeling Tool of Hybrid Powertrains For Vehicle Performance Simulation 109

Steven Wilkins, Michael U Lamperrh, Hybrid Power Research Group, C.A.S.E., Imperial

College of Science, Technology & Medicine

A Study on Reliable Automatic Operation System and Drive-by-wire System by Using Features 110

of Electric Vehicles

Naohisa Hashimoto, Manabu Omae, Hiroshi Shimizu, Keio UniversityVerifying Dynamic Performance of Tandem Wheel Suspension System-Innovative 8 Wheel 111

Suspension Technology Developed with KAZ-

Masahiro Onishi, Shiro Matsugaura, Hiroshi Shimizu, Keio University, Kiyomoto Kawakami,

Japan Science and Technology Corporation

VIE

6A: Hybrid Vehicle

Braking Performance Improvement for Hybrid Electric Vehicle Based on Electric Motor's Torque 112

Response

Takahiro Okano, University of Tokyo, Shin-ichiro Sakai, The Institute of Space and

Astronautical Science, Toshiyuki Uchida, Yoichi Hori, The University of TokyoDynamic Torque/Speed Distribution Modeling for Hybrid Drives Design 113

Antoni Szumanowski, Arkadiusz Hajduga, Piotr Pidrkowski, Warsaw University of Technology,Giampiero Brusaglino, Centra Richerce FIAT

Annex VII "Hybrid Vehicles" of the IEA Implementing Agreement "Hybrid & Electric Vehicles" 114

Rob Winkel, Richard Smokers, TNO Automotive, Robert Kost, Department of Energy, USA,

Terry Penney, NREL, USA, Kenji Morita, JARI, Japan, Peter Coenen, VITO, Belgium, David

Bauner, MTC, Sweden, Frangois Badin, INRETS, France

Control Strategy Design of Series Hybrid Electric Transit Bus 115

Feng-chun Sun, Hongwen He, Xiao-jiang Yu, EV R&D Center, Beijing Institute of Technology

Development of Series/ Parallel Hybrid System for Light Duty Trucks 116

Takashi Yanase, Sadao Imai, Akira Motooka, Nobuaki Takeda, Mitsubishi Motors Corporation

Development of a Li-ion Cell for Hybrid Electric Vehicle 117

Kiho Kim, Jaeyool Ryu, Jaekyung Kim, Youngsam Kim, Jinbum Choi, Kyunam Han, Bokhwan

Jung, Hongsup Lim, R&D Center, Samsung SDI Co.,Lfd.

Modeling and Control on a Hybrid Car with a Continuously Variable Transmission System 118

Dongye Sun, Datong Qin, Chongqing UniversityDrive Purpose Identification and Operating Mode Partition of Hybrid Electric Vehicle 119

Du Yongchang, Cui Yanping, Song Jian, Tsinghua UniversityMotor Sizing and Operation Algorithm for a 4WD Hybrid Electric Vehicle 120

Donghyeon Kim, Kyoungcheol Oh, Hoon Yeo, Hyunsoo Kim, Sungkyunkwan Univ.

A Development of Hyundai 'COUNTY' Hybrid Electric Bus 121

Kwang-hee Lee, Shang-yun Shin, Yong-kak Choi, Joo-Woong Yoon, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai

Motor Company

A Control Algorithm for Highly Efficient Operation of Auxiliary Power Unit in Series Hybrid Electric 122

Bus

Jae-wang Lee, Hyeoun-dong Lee, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor Company, Jeong-hun Oh,

Seung-ho Song, Chonbuk Natl. Univ.

The Influence of the Driving Cycle on Fuel Economy for Hybrid Public Bus 123

Zhao Ziliang, Li Jun, Liu Minghui, R&D Center China FAW Group Corporation

Optimal Control for the Energy Storage in a Hybrid Electric Vehicle 124

Per Rutquist, Volvo Technological Development Corporation

Evaluation of a CIDI Pre-Transmission Parallel Hybrid Drivetrain with CVT 125

Maxime Pasquier, Mike Duoba, Keith Hardy, Aymeric Rousseau, Dave Shimcoski, Argonne

National Laboratory (ANL)Optimal Power Distribution Strategy for Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using Diesel Engine and 126

Battery Systems

Young-Kook Lee, Jin-Hwan Jung, Tae-Hoon Lee, Ho-Gi Kim, Hyundai Motor Company

Modeling and Control of Coupled Engine and Generator System 127

Seung-Ho Song, Se-Jong Jeong, Byoung-Mun Min, Tae-Soo No, Chonbuk National Univ., Yun-

Young Ham, Woosuk Univ., Kwang-Hee Lee, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor Company

Hybrid Technology For Heavy Commercial Vehicles 128

Alan Walker, Michael U Lamperth, Sejul Shah, Imperial College of Science, Technology and

Medicine

The Development and Application of Hybrid Vehicle 129

Osamu Fujii, Kurume Institute of Technology

Fuzzy Logic Control for Parallel Hybrid Vehicles 130

Miaohua Huang, Haixuan Qiu, Wuhon University of Technology, Jianghua Liu, Dongfeng-

Cifroen Automobile Company

IX

6B: tight Vehicle

A Hybrid Electric Three Wheeler For India'3'

Needamangalam S. Mohanram, Aravind S. Bharadwaj, TVS Motor Company Limited, James

Worden, Solectrio CorporationElectric Unicycle-Vehicle

,32

Klaus Hofer, University of Bielefeld

Low-speed High-Torque Brush less PM Motor For Propulsion Applications with an Advanced 133

Magnetic Path Design

Robert J. Harrington, George Washington University, Boris A. Maslov, IEEE, Alexander V.

Pyntikov, Zareh Soghomonian, Wavecrest Laboratories

Development of FRP Battery Tray for Electric Vehicles ' 34

Tae-eun Chung, Induk Institute of Technology, Sang-kyun Ahn, V-tek, Inc.

Collapse Behavior of Square Thin-walled Columns with Various inner Stiffeners under 135

Combined Load

Je-Seung Park, Dong-Chul Han, Seoul National University

The Development of Lithium-ion Battery Module for Electric Bike Application 136

Bing-Ming Lin, Mo-Hua Yang, Kuo-Kuang Peng, Yuh-Fwu Chou, Industrial Technology

Research Institute, Ching-Yih Yao, Ulfralife Taiwan Inc.

6C: Ultra Capacitor, Peak Power Systems

Monitoring System for Testing the Performance of an Electric Vehicle Using Ultracapacitors

Juan W. Dixon, Micah Ortuzar, Jorge Moreno, Pontificia Universidad CatOlica de Chile

On-Road and Dynamometer Testing of an Electric Vehicle Equipped with Ness Capacitors

Gregory Wight, EVermonf/Norwich University, Do Yang Jung, NESSCAP Co., Ltd., Harold

Garabedian, Vermont Agency of Natural Resources/EVermont

Testing, Simulation & Control of Supercapacitors in a Fuel Cell Hybrid City Bus

Tian Guangyu, Li Haichen, Chen Quanchi, Qi Zhanning, Tsinghua University

Ultracapacitor for 42 Volt Automotive Electrical SystemsDo Yang Jung, Young Ho Kim, NESSCAP Co., Ltd.

A Development of an Energy Storage System for Hybrid Electric Vehicles Using Supercapacitor

Jin-uk Jeong, Hyeoun-dong Lee, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor Company, Hang-seok Choi,

Bo-hyung Cho, Seoul National Univ.

6D: Charger and Infrastructure

Hardware Implementation of Charging Coordination for Electric Vehicles to Reduce Maximum

Current Demand

K.T. Chau, Marco S. W. Chan, C. C. Chan, University of Hong KongPractical Infrastructure Development for Electric Vehicles in Brussels Capital RegionVan den Bossche Peter, Van Mierlo Joeri, Maggetto Gaston, Vrije Universiteit Brussel

The Theory and Appliance of the Pulse Quick Charger of Electric Vehicle

Zhifu Wang, Chenging Zhang, Sun Fengchun, Wang Zhang, Beijing Institute of Technology

6E: Drive Systems

Development of a Radical New Sensorless-Vector-Controlled and Transmissionless Electric. 145

Vehicle

Shinji Shinnaka, Shigeru Takeuchi, Kanagawa University

Optimisation of a DC-DC Boost Converter Suitable for Electric Vehicle Application 146

Francesco Castelli Dezza, Alessio Rubini, Polifecnico di Milano

A Study on Fail-Safe Technology for Traction Motor System for HEV Application 147

Shoichi Sasaki, Yoshitaka Asakura, Toyota Motor Corporation"PUES 21", Power Unit for Driving Lightweight Electric Vehicles 148

Nobuhito Ohnuma, EV Development Department R&D Division Tokyo R&D Co., Ltd.

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Simplified Sensorless Control for BLDC Motor Using DSP Technology 149

Juan W Dixon, Matias Rodriguez, Ponfif/c/a Universidad Cafdlica de Chile, Rodngo Huerta,Universidad Tecnica Fedenco Santa Maria

An Introduction of an Infinitely Variable Transmission using Concave and Convex 150

Sphered Traction Drive for Electric Vehicle Use

Jeonghyeon Ryu, Sanghun Seong, Nogill Park, Pusan National UniversityImplementation of a 75kw Switched Reluctance Drive for Electric Vehicles 151

Christian E Carstensen, Robert B Inderka, Rik W De Doncker, Institute for Power Electronicsand Electrical Drives, University of Technology Aachen, Yishay Netzer, Nefcer Precision

Motion Sensors Ltd

Hybridization of fuel Cell Power Train for City Bus 152

Tian Guangyu, Zhao Li-an, Han Xiaodong, Chen Quanshi, Tsinghua UniversityStable Lateral Motion Control with Motor- controlled Wheels 153

Shm-ichiro Sakai, The Institute of Space and Astronautical Science Yoichi Hon The Universityof Tokyo

An Application of 5KW SRM for LSEV Drive 154

Hyun-Soo Song, Jinwoo Ahn, Kyungsung Univ, Seok-Gyu Oh, Ch/nju Natl Univ, Sung-JunPark, Tongmyung College

A Circuit Topology for 42V/14V Jump Starting 155

Seung-Ki Sul, Bon-Ho Bae, Seok-Young Yun, Seoul National University

6F: Introduction and Demonstration

IEA HEV Implementing Agreement Annex X Electrochemical Power Sources and Energy 156

Storage Systems for Electric and Hybrid Vehicles

Nils Stelzer, ECHEM Center of Competence for Applied Electrochemistry GmbHTHINK City Electric Vehicle Demonstration Program 157

Jonathan Richards, Ford Motor CompanyIntroduction of Electric Buses in Portuguese Public Transport Fleets 158

Robert Stussi, Perform Energy, Lda and APVE, Jorge Esteves, Instituto Superior Tecnico and

APVE

Development of the Market Development Strategies for Hybrid 8. Electric Vehicle and Test 159

Method for Performance Evaluation

Hoi-doo Ha, Korea E/ecfrotechnology Research Institute, Sim-soo Park, Korea University

6G: Electric Vehicle Fleets

Fleet Test Report for Santa Fe (NiMH) Electric Vehicle of Hyundai Motor Company 160

Young-dae Lee, Chae-mo Yang, Jong-jm Park, Ki-ho Yoo, Chul-soo Kim, Hyundai Motor

Company

The Life Cycle Inventory and the Life Cycle Cost Analysis of the Ultra-Light Electric Vehicles 161

Osamu Kobayashi, The Institute of Applied Energy, Kodaka Hiroshi, Mistui KnowledgeIndustry Co, Ltd, Yuchiro Matsui, Japan Electric Vehicle Association, Nonkazu Ogino, The

Kansai Electric Power Co, Inc

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6H: Public Policy and Promotion

Hybrid Vehicles in Relation to Legislation, Regulation and Policy 162

Richard T M Smokers, TNO Automotive

International Cooperation for Information Exchange on Electric Vehicle Technologies and 163

Programmes at Annex I of IEA Implementing Agreement for Hybrid and Electric Vehicles

Torn Nakatsu, New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, Tomohiko

Ikeya, Japan Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, San Nobel VTT Energy

Management of a Promotional Program for Efficient Vehicles in Canton Ticino 164

Carlo Croci, Mayor of Mendrisio, Marco Piffaretti Raffaele Domeniconi, Anna Biadici, VEL2

Project Mendrisio

On an Effective EV Policy for the Future: Moving Toward the Science of EV 165

Shigeyuki Minami, Osaka City University

61. Environmental Impacts

Introducing Standard EOBD in Poland in light of the Diagnosing Cars in Procedure On-Line 166

Jerzy Merkisz, Marcm Rychter, Poznari University of Technology

Electric Vehicle Performance in a Highly Polluted City 167

Esteban J Pino, Eduardo P. Wiechmann, Universidad de Concepcion Juan W Dixon,

Pontificia Universidad Catolica

Comparative Assessment of Fuel Consumption for Conventional and Hybrid Vehicles 168

R G. Winkel, Erik Van den Tillaart, Jacob Eelkema, Richard Smokers, TNO Automotive

Assessment of the Influence on Vehicle Emissions of Driving Style, Vehicle Technology and 169

Traffic Measures

Joen Van Mierlo Gaston Maggetto, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Erik Van de Burgwal Raymond

Gense, TNO-wt

7A: Electric Vehicle (Battery Powered)

The Research on Electric Luxury Bus Powered by Lithium-ion Batteries 170

Liqmg Sun, Fengchun Sun, Sizhong Chen, Bin Zhang, Be//mg Institute of TechnologyEstimation of Lithium Secondary Battery Systems for Application to Small Electric Vehicle and 171

Electric Scooter

Yuichi Mita, Tomohiko Ikeya, Tom Iwahon, Nobuyuki Terada, Central Research Institute of

Electric Power Industry, Toru Nakatsu, Koujuro Miyake, New Energy and Industrial

Technology Development OrganizationThe Development of a New Generation Pedal-Assisted Electrical Bicycles by Accell Group 171

Boudewijn Rip, SPARTA B V, Hans Bastianen, TNO-MEP

Development of Sensorless Electric Scooters Using BLDC Monitor 173

Byung Chul Na, Korea Automotive Technology Institute, Jin Kim, PNA Electronics CorpThe Application of Solar Car and Solar EV 174Osamu Fujii, Kurume Institute of Technology

Electric Vehicle Powertrain Design Using Conserved Mixed-Technology Simulation 175

Nils Johnson, Synopsys Corporation

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7B: Electric Vehicle (Fuel-Cell Powered)

The Implementation Method for CAN Communication in Electric Vehicle Control System ] 76

Nan Jinrui, Wang Jianqun, Sun Fengchun, Fu Liding, Beijing Institute of Technology

Development of an Advanced Fuel Celi City Bus 177

Xiong jian, Chen Quanshi, Tian Guangyu, Guan Hua, Tsinghua University

Powertrain ECU Design for Fuel Cell Bus 178

Junliang Cai, Sun Xiaomin, State Key Lab. of Intelligent Technology & Systems, Tsinghua

University

Development of the Hyundai Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicle 179

Young-Ryul Kim, Seo-Ho Choi, Taewon Lim, Wonsuk Cho, Hyundai Motor CompanyMetal Membrane Integrated Methanol Onboard Fuel Processor for Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle 180

Jaesung Han, Seok-Min Lee, ll-Soo Kim, Keun-Seob Choi, Young-Seek Yoon, SK Corporation

7C:Public Trasporf (EV and HEV)

Advanced Power Supply Solutions For Public Transportations Applications 181

Patrick Gagnol, Frederic Jouve, Electricite de France

7D: Advanced Batteries

An Investigation of the Impedance Rise and Power Fade in High-Power Li-ion Cells 182

Ira Bloom, Scott Jones, Gary Henriksen, Vincent Battaglia, Argonne National Laboratory,

Chester Motloch, Jeffrey Belt, Jon Christophersen, Idaho National Engineering and

Environmental Laboratory, Rudolph Jungst, Herbert Case, Daniel Doughty, Sandia National

Laboratories

Bipolar Nickel Metal Hydride Battery 183

Martin G. Klein, Michael Eskra, Robert Plivelich, Paula Ralston, Electro Energy Inc.

Lithium-ion Battery System for a Hybrid Electric Truck 184

Nobuaki Takeda, Naotake Kumagai, Akira Motooka, Sadao Imai, Mitsubishi Motors

Corporation

Advanced Lithium-Ion Polymer Battery Pack for HEV Applications 185

Michael L. Hinton, Compact Power Inc.

Analysis of the Characteristics of Li-ion Battery Pack for EV 186

Wang Zhenpo, Sun Fengchun, Beijing Institute of Technology

Ovonic Nickel-Metal Hydride Batteries for 42-V Applications 187

Richard Bendert, Subhash Dhar, Ovonic Battery Company, Dennis A. Corrigan, Texaco

Ovonic Battery Systems, Stanford Ovshinsky, Energy Conversion Devices, Inc.

Experience of VRLA Batteries with Thermal Management System in Hybrid 188

Electric Vehicles

Klaus Dieter Merz, CMP Batteries Ltd., Dieter Hanauer, Deutsche EXIDE GmbH

Development and Commercialization of Advanced VRLA Battery for Electric Vehicles 189

Tetsushi Kajikawa, Yasuyuki Yoshihara, Naoto Hoshihara, Matsushita Battery Industrial Co.,

Ltd.

A Dynamic Model of Nickel-Zinc Batteries 190

Massimo Ceraolo, Carmine Miulli, University of Pisa

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7E: Battery Management Systems

Li-Min Battery and its Control Technology for HEV Applications i 91

Akihiko Emori, Takuya Kinoshita, Hideki Miyazaki, Kazuyoshi Sasazawa, Toshisada Mitsui,

Hitachi, Ltd., Shigeyuki Yoshihara, Hitachi, Car Engineering Co., Ltd., Akihiko Kudou, Tsuyoshi

Kai, Tatsuo Horiba, Shin-Kobe Electric Machinery Co., Ltd.,

A Novel Battery Residual Capacity Indicator for Electric Vehicles Using Adaptive Neural Fuzzy 192

Inference System (ANFIS)

C.C. Chan, K. T. Chau, K. C. Wu, University of Hong Kong

LiPB Dynamic Cell Models for Kalman-Filter SOC Estimation 193

Gregory L. Plett, Compact Power Inc. and the University of Colorado

Fuzzy Logic Method to Determine SOC/SOH in Pb-Acid Batteries-Assessment of Robustness 194

Pritpal Singh, Villanova Univ., Rodney LaFollette, Xiquan Wang, David E. Reisner, US

Nanocorp, Inc.,

Lithium Ion Battery Model and Fuzzy Neural Approach for Estimating Battery State-of-Charge 195

Yuang-Shung Lee, Jerry Wang, Tsung-Yuan Kuo, Fu Jen Catholic University

Fuzzy Logic Controlled Battery Equalizer for Series Connected Lithium-Ion Battery Strings 196

Yuang-Shung Lee, Ming-Wang Cheng, Fu Jen Catholic UniversityDevelopment of Realistic Integrated Automatic Battery System Simulator For Santa-Fe Electric 197

Vehicle

Chin-gon Kim, Jae-seung Koo, Kil-young Youn, Chul-Soo Kim, Hyundai Motor CompanySafety/Abuse Evaluation at Li Polymer Batteries for Hybrid Electric Vehicle 198

Seung-wook Eom, Seoug-in Moon, Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute

7F: Fuel Cell Systems

A Decline in Fuel Cell Productivity Resulting from fuel Containing Impurities - 3rd Report, 199

Influence of CO, CH4, HCHO, and HCOOH-

Yushi Kamiya, Daiki Kawanabe, Gunma University, Kazuyuki Narusawa, Morimasa

Hayashida, NTSEL, Daisuke Kurashima, Katsuhiko Wakabayashi, Kokushikan Univ.

Effect of CO Gas on the Performance of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell 200

Young-Hwan Chu, Young-Woo Ruy, Chang-Ha Lee, Yong-Gun Shul, Yonsei UniversityDevelopment of Plasma Spray Technique for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Supported on a Porous 201

Metallic Tube

Won-Tae Ju, Dong-Uk Kim, Soo Seok Choi, Sang Hee Hong, Seoul National UniversityEfficiency Improvement Research in Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell 202

Youngmo Goo, Haeryong Jang, Junbom Kim, University of Ulsan, Kichun Lee, HyundaiMotor Company

Preparation and Properties of Lightweight Bipolar Plate for PEM Fuel Cells 203

Seung-Eul Yoo, Mee-Hye Oh, Yeo-Seong Yoon, Young-Mo Goo, Young-Myoung Kim, Korea

Automotive Technology Institute

Design and Evaluation of Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell Power Plant for Fuel Cell Hybrid Vehicle 204

Hyung-Seuk Oh, Soo-whan Kim, Nam-Hyuk Kim, Jong-Hyun Lee, In-Chul Hwang, Ki-Chun

Lee, Taewon Lim, Hyundai Motor Company

Dynamic Behaviour of Fuel Cell with Ultra Capacitor Peak Power Assistance for a Light Vehicle 205

Jorg Folchert, Dietrich Naunin, Sina Block, Berlin University of Technology

Development of the 30kW DC-DC Boost Converter for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles 206

Ho Sung Kang, Jin Hwan Jung, Hyung Bin Ihm, Hyundai Motor Company, Hwan-ho Sung,PSTEK

Controller Platform for a Fuel Cell Power Plant for Vehicle 207

Kangyoon Lee, Myoungho Sunwoo, Hanyang University, Seoho Choi, Soonwoo Kwon,

Hyundai Motor Company

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Characteristics of The Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell at Temperatures Below Zero 208Degree

Eun Ae Cho, Heung Yong Ha, Seong-Ahn Hong, In-Hwan Oh, Korea Institute of Science and

Technology, Jae-Hoon Ko, Kwan Young Lee, Korea University, Taewon Lim, Won Suk Cho,Hyundai Motor Company

7G: Auxiliary Components

Artificial External Warning Sound of EV for Preventing Collusion with Pedestrians 209

Toshitaro Fukuhara, Toru Iwatake, Manabu Omae, Hiroshi Shimizu, Keio University

7H: Heating and Air Conditioning System

Passenger Cabin Climate Control Challenges and Some Solutions in a Hybrid Electric Vehicle 210

Arun K. Jaura, Ford Motor Company

Shape Optimization of Cut-Off in a Multi-blade Fan/Scroll System Using Neural Network 211

Seog Young Han, Joo Sung Maeng, Dal Hyun Yoo, Hanyang University

71: Modeling and Simulation

An Evaluating Method of the Iron Loss in Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Motors

Yushi Kamiya, Gunma Univ., Shinji Wakao, Waseda Univ., WooJin Jeon, Dongwon Roll Co.,

Ltd.

A Practical Electric Vehicle That Has a Range of More Than 700 km at a Full ChargeMasaharu Fujinaka, Yoshikazu Nishida, Masahiro Furukawa, Tokyo Denki University

A Comprehensive Approach to the Characterization of Conducted EMIs

Xingyi Xu, Chingchi Chen, Ford Research Laboratory

Optimal Design of Hybrid Fuel Cell Electric Vehicles

C. C. Chan, Y.S. Wong, K.T. Chau, University of Hong Kong

High-Dynamic Traction Control for Switched Reluctance Machine Drive

Robert B. Inderka, Rik W. De Donker, Institute for Power Electronics and Electrical Drives,

Marcus Menne, DaimlerChryslerExperiment and Development of Power Battery Pack ModelGuan Hua, Chen Quanshi, Han Xiaodong, Xiong Jian, Tsinghua University

Modeling of Tire Rolling Resistance and its Applications

Byung-Gu Park, Kumho Industrial Co., Inc.

State-of-the-art Electric Vehicle Simulation Technology

Liqing Sun, Wenjie Bai, Fengchun Sun, Beijing Institute of Technology

Criteria for Specification Decision of Electric Vehicle Motor Considering Driving Cycle

Sang Hyeon Moon, Jin Hwan Jung, Ho-gi Kim, Hyundai Motor CompanyA Study on New Frame Structures for Next Generation Electric Vehicle

Tomoyuki Shinkai, Nobutake Kimura, Yuji Watanabe, Kiyomoto Kawakami, Manabu Omae,

Hiroshi Shimizu, Keio University

Cost Modeling of Electric Vehicle based on Relative Subsystem Cost

Pill-Soo Kim, Daelim College

7J: Standards and Legislation

Standardization Activity on EV Motor, Controller and Charger in Korea 223

Gyo-Bum Chung, Hongik University, Sung-Chul Oh, Korea University of Technology and

Education

Standardization of Performance and Establishment of Test Methods for EV Batteries 224

Ki-won Kim, Gyeong-sang National University, Meung-ho Rhee, Chang-su Hahn, Korea

Automotive Technology Institute

Standardization of Testing Methods for EV 8. HEV In Korea 225

Meung Ho Rhee, Chang Su Hahn, Korea Automotive Technology Institute

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