Intelligence - · PDF file03.12.2017 · World’s highest IQ George W. Bush IQ:...
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Transcript of Intelligence - · PDF file03.12.2017 · World’s highest IQ George W. Bush IQ:...
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IntelligenceIntelligence
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Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure Intelligence
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World’s highest IQ
George W. Bush
IQ: estimated at 91
World’s most powerful job
Marilyn Vos Savant
IQ: 228
Writes magazine advice column
“Ask Marilyn”
Not world’s highest IQ
Does IQ Count?
Estimates for presidents: George W. Bush 120, Bill Clinton 149; Jimmy
Carter 145; John F. Kennedy 151, Ronald Reagan 130, Bush Senior 130,
Richard Nixon 131, Scientist Stephen Hawking 160
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Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure Intelligence
Two Types of
Intelligence Tests
I. Stanford-Binet
Scales
II. Wechsler Scales
I. Stanford-Binet
Scales
II. Wechsler Scales
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I. Stanford-Binet ScalesI. Stanford-Binet Scales• Alfred Binet – 1st modern intelligence
test(1905)
• Measures - School Knowledge
• Yielded mental age (MA) - Shows the
intellectual level at which a child is
functioning.
Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure Intelligence
LITTLE BRIAN IS 6.HE HAS A MA OF 6.
IS HE FUNCTIONING AT A NORMAL INTELLECTUAL
LEVEL?
LITTLE ANTHONY IS 8.HE HAS A MA OF 10.
IS HE FUNCTIONING AT A NORMAL INTELLECTUAL
LEVEL?
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LITTLE JOSE IS 10.HE HAS A MA OF 12.
IS HE FUNCTIONING AT A NORMAL INTELLECTUAL LEVEL? WHAT IS HIS I.Q.?
I. Stanford-Binet ScalesI. Stanford-Binet Scales
• Today it gives an IQ – intelligence
quotient - Relation between a
child’s mental age & chronological
age.
Mental age
------------------------ X 100 = IQ
Chronological age
Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure Intelligence
IQ score is your relative
standing within a population of
your age.
120 I.Q.(1.2 X 100 = 120)
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These items are used for
administering the
Stanford/Binet Intelligence
Scales
Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure IntelligenceI. Stanford-Binet ScalesI. Stanford-Binet Scales
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• Contains subtests –
- verbal skills &
- performance skills
• 3 scores- verbal, performance & a combination of the two
• Most used test today.
Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure Intelligence
II. The Wechsler Scales by David
Wechsler
II. The Wechsler Scales by David
Wechsler
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II. The Wechsler ScalesII. The Wechsler Scales
Performance skills test ExamplesPerformance skills test Examples
Picture arrangementPicture arrangement
Ways to Measure IntelligenceWays to Measure Intelligence
Picture CompletionPicture Completion
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• Stanford-Binet tests only
measures verbal
• Wechsler test measures
both verbal & nonverbal
• Stanford-Binet tests only
measures verbal
• Wechsler test measures
both verbal & nonverbal
What’s the Difference between the Stanford-Binet test & the Wechsler test?